CN212727994U

CN212727994U - Jujube seedling raising, sowing and film mulching all-in-one machine

Info

Publication number: CN212727994U
Application number: CN202021838491.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙文元; 孙一; 黄素芳; 芮松青; 李俊英; 王梅
Original assignee: Cangzhou Academy Of Agriculture And Forestry Sciences
Current assignee: Cangzhou Academy Of Agriculture And Forestry Sciences
Priority date: 2020-08-28
Filing date: 2020-08-28
Publication date: 2021-03-19
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a jujube seeding tectorial membrane all-in-one that grows seedlings belongs to jujube seeding apparatus technical field that grows seedlings, and it includes the device main part, one side that two mounting panels that device main part bottom set up are close to each other all has the removal wheel through bearing swing joint, there is same seeding wheel through bearing swing joint in the front and the back of device main part inner wall. This jujube seeding tectorial membrane all-in-one of growing seedlings, seal the membrane plough through being provided with, threaded rod and thread cylinder, place at two toper post middle parts through rolling up the tectorial membrane, because the L type connecting plate of the opposite rotatory thread cylinder both sides of screw direction that two threaded rod surfaces were seted up can move the tectorial membrane book clamp with the middle part simultaneously and live, the staff of being convenient for installs to the tectorial membrane book, can roll up the installation to the tectorial membrane of multiple length, the membrane plough of the sealing of both sides can be with the both sides of both sides earth on the ground turn-up lid in the both sides of membrane, prevent that the strong wind from blowing up the membrane, the process and the working strength that the jujube was grown seedlings have been reduced, the seeding efficiency has been.

Description

Jujube seedling raising, sowing and film mulching all-in-one machine

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the seeding apparatus of growing seedlings of jujube, specifically be a seeding tectorial membrane all-in-one grows seedlings of jujube.

Background

A planting machine for a planter uses crop seeds as planting objects. A seeder for a certain kind or certain kind of crop, often the hat is with the crop kind name, like cereal drilling machine, maize hill-drop planter, cotton planter, forage grass seed broadcaster etc. because traditional seeder does not have the tectorial membrane structure when the jujube grows seedlings and sows, still need carry out artifical tectorial membrane after sowing to the jujube kind, cover the both sides of membrane with earth, increased the process and the working strength that the jujube was grown seedlings, reduced the seeding efficiency that the jujube was grown seedlings.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

In order to overcome the above-mentioned defect of prior art, the utility model provides a jujube is grown seedlings and sows tectorial membrane all-in-one has solved the jujube and has grown seedlings because traditional seeder does not have the tectorial membrane structure, has still need carry out artifical tectorial membrane after having sowed kind to the jujube, covers the both sides of membrane with earth, has increased the process and the working strength that the jujube was grown seedlings, has reduced the problem of the seeding efficiency that the jujube was grown seedlings.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a jujube is grown seedlings and sows tectorial membrane all-in-one, includes the device main part, one side that two mounting panels that device main part bottom set up are close to each other all has the removal wheel through bearing swing joint, there is same seeding wheel through bearing swing joint in the front and the back of device main part inner wall, seeding wheel passes the joint at the equal fixedly connected with drive wheel of the positive bearing of device main part with removing the positive one end of wheel, and same drive belt has been cup jointed to the surface of two drive wheels.

The left surface of device main part is provided with two tectorial membrane mounting panels, two spacing telescopic links of the equal fixedly connected with in one side that two tectorial membrane mounting panels are close to each other, correspond two spacing telescopic links and keep away from the same L type connecting plate of one end fixedly connected with of tectorial membrane mounting panel, the opposite face of two L type connecting plates all has the toper post through bearing swing joint, the equal fixedly connected with threaded rod of the opposite face of two L type connecting plates, two the screw thread opposite direction of threaded rod surface, the surface of two threaded rods and the inner wall threaded connection of same thread section of thick bamboo, a plurality of adjusting screw hole has been seted up in the front of tectorial membrane mounting panel, and the opposite.

As a further aspect of the present invention: a plurality of installation threaded holes are formed in the left side face of the device main body, and the right side face of the film coating installation plate is fixedly connected into the corresponding installation threaded holes through screws.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the equal fixedly connected with a plurality of slide of the left and right sides face of device main part inner wall, the inner wall sliding connection who corresponds two slides has same division board.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the right side face of the device main body is fixedly connected with the left side face of the mounting connecting piece, the opposite faces of the two film-coated mounting plates are fixedly connected with the same sliding rod, the outer surface of the sliding rod is connected with a cutting knife in a sliding mode, and the top end of the cutting knife is provided with a push-pull handle.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the upper surface of the device main body is movably connected with a cover plate through a hinge, the opposite surfaces of the two film sealing plows are both connected with adjusting bolts through threads, and the threads of the film sealing plows are connected in corresponding adjusting threaded holes.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the outer surface of the moving wheel is provided with anti-skid ribs, and the lower surface of the device main body is fixedly connected with the top ends of the plurality of seeding feet.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

1. this jujube seeding tectorial membrane all-in-one of growing seedlings, through being provided with the membrane plough, the toper post, threaded rod and thread cylinder, when sowing jujube kind, place the middle part at two toper posts through rolling up the tectorial membrane, because the L type connecting plate of the opposite rotatory thread cylinder both sides of screw direction that two threaded rod surfaces were seted up can move the tectorial membrane book clamp with the middle part simultaneously to the middle part and hold, the staff of being convenient for installs the tectorial membrane book, can install the tectorial membrane book of multiple length, the membrane plough of the membrane of both sides can be with both sides earth on the ground turn-up lid in the both sides of membrane, prevent that the strong wind from blowing up the membrane, process and working strength that jujube was grown seedlings have been reduced, seeding efficiency is improved.

2. This jujube is grown seedlings and is sowed tectorial membrane all-in-one through being provided with slide bar and cutting knife, accomplishes the back when the tectorial membrane, and the push-and-pull handle through utilizing the cutting knife top promotes the cutting knife and slides on the slide bar, can cut off the membrane, again with membrane with earth seal up can, the staff of being convenient for cuts off the membrane, makes the even disconnection of membrane, is convenient for seal it.

3. This jujube is grown seedlings and sows tectorial membrane all-in-one through being provided with slide, division board and installation screw hole, when the width of needs shortening the seeding, utilizes the division board control seed at the inside scope of device main part, through installing the tectorial membrane mounting panel of both sides in the installation screw hole that corresponds and shorten the span distance, the staff's adjustment seeding width of being convenient for increases the application scope of this seeder.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a front view section of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the film-covered mounting plate of the present invention viewed from above;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a front view of the present invention;

in the figure: the device comprises a device body 1, a mounting connecting piece 2, a sowing wheel 3, a sowing foot 4, a moving wheel 5, a cover plate 6, a driving wheel 7, a driving belt 8, a slideway 9, a partition plate 10, a mounting threaded hole 11, a laminating mounting plate 12, a film sealing plow 13, an adjusting bolt 14, an adjusting threaded hole 15, a limiting telescopic rod 16, a connecting plate 17L, a conical column 18, a threaded rod 19, a threaded cylinder 20, a sliding rod 21 and a cutting knife 22.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a jujube is grown seedlings and sows tectorial membrane all-in-one, including device main part 1, one side that two mounting panels that device main part 1 bottom set up are close to each other all has the removal wheel 5 through bearing swing joint, there is same seeding wheel 3 through bearing swing joint in the front and the back of device main part 1 inner wall, seeding wheel 3 passes the joint at the equal fixedly connected with drive wheel 7 of the positive bearing of device main part 1 with the positive one end of removal wheel 5, same drive belt 8 has been cup jointed to the surface of two drive wheels 7, the surface of removal wheel 5 is provided with anti-skidding rib, surface through removing wheel 5 is provided with anti-skidding rib, increase the frictional force that removes wheel 5 and soil, prevent that this seeder from being absorbed in earth, the lower surface of device main part 1 and the top fixed connection of a plurality.

The left side surface of the device main body 1 is provided with two film coating mounting plates 12, one surface of each film coating mounting plate 12 close to each other is fixedly connected with two limiting telescopic rods 16, one end of each corresponding two limiting telescopic rod 16 far away from the film coating mounting plate 12 is fixedly connected with the same L-shaped connecting plate 17, the opposite surfaces of the two L-shaped connecting plates 17 are movably connected with conical columns 18 through bearings, the opposite surfaces of the two L-shaped connecting plates 17 are fixedly connected with threaded rods 19, the thread directions of the outer surfaces of the two threaded rods 19 are opposite, the outer surfaces of the two threaded rods 19 are in threaded connection with the inner wall of the same threaded barrel 20, through the arrangement of the conical columns 18, the threaded rods 19 and the threaded barrels 20, as the thread directions of the outer surfaces of the two threaded rods 19 are opposite, the L-shaped connecting plates 17 on the two sides of the rotary threaded barrel, a plurality of regulation screw hole 15 has been seted up on tectorial membrane mounting panel 12's front, and two tectorial membrane mounting panel 12's opposite face all articulates there is a membrane plough 13.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, a plurality of mounting screw holes 11 have been seted up to the left surface of device main part 1, the right flank of tectorial membrane mounting panel 12 passes through screw fixed connection in the mounting screw hole 11 that corresponds, the equal fixedly connected with a plurality of slide 9 of the left and right sides face of device main part 1 inner wall, the inner wall sliding connection who corresponds two slide 9 has same division board 10, through being provided with slide 9, division board 10 and mounting screw hole 11, utilize division board 10 control seed at the inside scope of device main part 1, shorten the span distance through installing the tectorial membrane mounting panel 12 of both sides in the mounting screw hole 11 that corresponds, adjust the width of seeding.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the right side of the device main body 1 and the left side of the installation connecting piece 2 are fixedly connected, the opposite surfaces of the two film covering mounting plates 12 are fixedly connected with a same slide bar 21, the outer surface of the slide bar 21 is slidably connected with a cutting knife 22, the top end of the cutting knife 22 is provided with a push-pull handle, through being provided with the slide bar 21 and the cutting knife 22, after the film covering is completed, the push-pull handle on the top end of the cutting knife 22 is used for pushing the cutting knife 22 to slide on the slide bar 21, the film can be cut off, and the.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the upper surface of the device main body 1 is movably connected with a cover plate 6 through a hinge, the opposite surfaces of the two film sealing plows 13 are both connected with an adjusting bolt 14 through threads, the threads of the film sealing plows 13 are connected in corresponding adjusting threaded holes 15, and the inclination angles of the film sealing plows 13 are adjusted through the adjusting bolts 14 and the adjusting threaded holes 15, so that the soil amount on the two sides during film sealing is adjusted.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation does:

s1, when the sowing and film covering integrated machine is used, firstly, the sowing and film covering integrated machine is installed on a traction device by using the installation connecting piece 2, prepared jujube seeds are added into the cutter device main body 1, the traction device drives the sowing and film covering integrated machine to move, film covering rolls are placed in the middle of two conical columns 18, due to the fact that the directions of threads formed on the outer surfaces of two threaded rods 19 are opposite, L-shaped connecting plates 17 on two sides of a rotary threaded cylinder 20 can move towards the middle at the same time to clamp the film covering rolls in the middle, and film sealing plows 13 on two sides can turn up soil on two sides of the ground to cover the two sides of the film;

s2, when the sowing width needs to be shortened, the partition board 10 is used for controlling the range of the seeds in the device main body 1, so that the seeds can only leak from the seeding feet 4 in the middle of the partition boards 10 at two sides, and the covered film mounting plates 12 at two sides are mounted in the corresponding mounting threaded holes 11 to shorten the crossing distance;

s3, after the film covering is finished, pushing the cutting knife 22 to slide on the sliding rod 21 by utilizing a push-pull handle at the top end of the cutting knife 22, cutting off the tail end of the film, sealing the film by using soil, and rotating the threaded cylinder 20 in the middle to take out the film covering roll.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a jujube is grown seedlings and is sowed tectorial membrane all-in-one, includes device main part (1), its characterized in that: one sides, close to each other, of two mounting plates arranged at the bottom end of the device main body (1) are movably connected with moving wheels (5) through bearings, the front and the back of the inner wall of the device main body (1) are movably connected with the same sowing wheel (3) through bearings, the sowing wheel (3) and one end of the front of each moving wheel (5) penetrate through the bearings clamped on the front of the device main body (1) and are fixedly connected with driving wheels (7), and the outer surfaces of the two driving wheels (7) are sleeved with the same driving belt (8);

two film-covering mounting plates (12) are arranged on the left side surface of the device main body (1), two limiting telescopic rods (16) are fixedly connected to the surfaces, close to each other, of the two film-covering mounting plates (12), one end of each corresponding two limiting telescopic rods (16) far away from the film covering mounting plate (12) is fixedly connected with the same L-shaped connecting plate (17), the opposite surfaces of the two L-shaped connecting plates (17) are movably connected with a conical column (18) through a bearing, the opposite surfaces of the two L-shaped connecting plates (17) are fixedly connected with threaded rods (19), the thread directions of the outer surfaces of the two threaded rods (19) are opposite, the outer surfaces of the two threaded rods (19) are in threaded connection with the inner wall of the same threaded barrel (20), a plurality of adjusting threaded holes (15) are formed in the front face of each film covering mounting plate (12), and film sealing plows (13) are hinged to opposite faces of the two film covering mounting plates (12).

2. The integrated machine for raising seedlings, sowing and laminating of jujubes according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of installation screw holes (11) are formed in the left side face of the device main body (1), and the right side face of the film coating installation plate (12) is fixedly connected into the corresponding installation screw holes (11) through screws.

3. The integrated machine for raising seedlings, sowing and laminating of jujubes according to claim 1, wherein: the equal fixedly connected with a plurality of slide (9) of the left and right sides face of device main part (1) inner wall, the inner wall sliding connection who corresponds two slides (9) has same division board (10).

4. The integrated machine for raising seedlings, sowing and laminating of jujubes according to claim 1, wherein: the right side of the device main body (1) is fixedly connected with the left side face of the mounting connecting piece (2), the opposite faces of the two film-coated mounting plates (12) are fixedly connected with a same sliding rod (21), the outer surface of the sliding rod (21) is slidably connected with a cutting knife (22), and the top end of the cutting knife (22) is provided with a push-pull handle.

5. The integrated machine for raising seedlings, sowing and laminating of jujubes according to claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the device main body (1) is movably connected with a cover plate (6) through a hinge, the opposite surfaces of the two film sealing plows (13) are both connected with adjusting bolts (14) through threads, and the threads of the film sealing plows (13) are connected into corresponding adjusting threaded holes (15).

6. The integrated machine for raising seedlings, sowing and laminating of jujubes according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the moving wheel (5) is provided with an anti-skid rib, and the lower surface of the device main body (1) is fixedly connected with the top ends of the plurality of seeding feet (4).