CN209994842U

CN209994842U - ditching device for agriculture

Info

Publication number: CN209994842U
Application number: CN201920310386.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 彭海丽; 熊晓燕; 陈玉林; 甘延云
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-03-12
Filing date: 2019-03-12
Publication date: 2020-01-31
Anticipated expiration: 2029-03-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses an ditching devices for agricultural relates to farming technical field, including iron stand wheel, support electric push rod, backup pad, hold frame, seeding module, drive belt, battery, driving motor, pushing hands, push away and draw electric push rod, earthing module, ditching module, seed tube and control panel, its characterized in that support electric push rod is fixed to be installed in backup pad lower surface four corners, support electric push rod lower extreme is provided with the iron stand wheel, fixed mounting has the seeding module above the backup pad, seeding module side is provided with hold the frame, beneficial effect lies in through setting up the nut piece and sliding on the screw rod, adjusts the degree of opening and shutting of both sides activity sword to realize the control of ditching width, set up seeding module and earthing module, integration realizes ditching and seeding, and is more convenient to use, sets up iron stand wheel and avoids ordinary rubber tire to compact the soil, impression and seeding efficiency.

Description

ditching device for agriculture

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural planting technical field especially relates to ditching devices for agricultural.

Background

Most crops are well cultivated by ridging, the thickness of a soil layer is increased by the aid of collapsed-ridge cultivation, drought resistance, waterlogging drainage, ventilation and light transmission are achieved, and the effects of warming, water retention, fertilizer conservation, soil physicochemical property improvement, soil fertility improvement, weed growth inhibition, disease reduction and the like are achieved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the problems and provide agricultural ditching devices with variable ditching widths for ditching and seeding into bodies.

The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes above-mentioned purpose:

agricultural ditching devices, including iron frame wheel, support electric push rod, backup pad, hold frame, seeding module, drive belt, battery, driving motor, pushing hands, push-pull electric push rod, covering module, ditching module, seed tube and control panel, characterized in that, the backup pad lower surface four corners fixed mounting has support electric push rod, support electric push rod lower extreme is provided with the iron frame wheel, backup pad top fixed mounting has the seeding module, seeding module side is provided with hold the frame, hold frame fixed mounting in the backup pad, seeding module keeps away from hold frame side and be provided with the battery, battery fixed mounting in the backup pad, the battery is kept away from seeding module side is provided with driving motor and control panel, driving motor and control panel respectively fixed mounting in the backup pad, the backup pad is kept away from hold frame end side fixed mounting have the pushing hands, seeding module sub-unit connection has the seed tube, seed tube passes downwards backup pad and installs the driving module, the module is close to the side fixed mounting of driving motor the side is provided with the ditching module, the pushing hands is connected with the electric push rods through hinge lower extreme and push rods, push rods with the push hands, push rods, push hands, push rods lower end connected with the electric push rods.

Preferably, the seeding module comprises a seed hopper, a seed discharging box, a seed discharging wheel, a seed groove, a rotating shaft and a rotating motor, the bottom surface inside the seed hopper is inclined, the seed discharging box is arranged on the side of the bottom surface inside the seed hopper, the seed discharging box is communicated with the seed hopper, the seed discharging box is hermetically connected with the seed pipe, the rotating shaft is arranged in the seed discharging box, the seed discharging wheel is arranged on the rotating shaft, the seed groove is arranged on the seed discharging wheel, the rotating shaft extends out of the end of the seed discharging box and is fixedly connected with the output end of the rotating motor, and the rotating motor is fixedly installed on the supporting plate.

Preferably: the soil covering module comprises a soil collecting plate and a fixed rod, the soil collecting plate is fixedly arranged on the fixed rod, and the upper end of the fixed rod is connected with the supporting rod through a hinge.

Preferably, the ditching module comprises a fixed knife, a movable knife, a connecting rod, a screw rod and a nut block, wherein the fixed knife is fixedly installed on the seed tube, two sides of the seed tube are respectively connected with the movable knife through hinges, the screw rod is arranged on the side, away from the fixed knife , of the seed tube, the screw rod is connected with the seed tube through a bearing, the nut block is arranged on the screw rod, two sides of the nut block are connected with the connecting rod through hinges, the connecting rod is connected with the movable knife through hinges, and a handle is arranged at the end, away from the seed tube , of the screw rod.

Preferably: the fixed knife is a V-shaped knife.

Preferably: and a cutting board is fixedly arranged on the iron frame wheel.

The ditching machine has the advantages that the nut block is arranged to slide on the screw rod, the opening and closing degree of the movable cutters on the two sides is adjusted, so that the ditching width is controlled, the seeding module and the soil covering module are arranged, the ditching and seeding are realized by in an integrated mode, the use is more convenient, the iron frame wheel is arranged, the situation that a common rubber tire compacts the land is avoided, and the ditching and seeding efficiency is improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only the embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive labor.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an agricultural ditching devices of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a bottom view of the agricultural furrowing devices of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a top view of the ditching module of the agricultural ditching devices of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a front view of the ditching module of the agricultural ditching devices of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a seeding module of the agricultural ditching devices of the utility model.

Fig. 6 is a left side view of a seeding module of the agricultural furrowing devices of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a top view of the soil covering module of the agricultural furrowing devices of the present invention.

The reference numerals are explained below:

1. an iron frame wheel; 2. supporting an electric push rod; 3. a support plate; 4. a containing frame; 5. a seeding module; 501. a seed hopper; 502. a seed discharging box; 503. a seed sowing wheel; 504. a seed tank; 505. a rotating shaft; 506. a rotating electric machine; 6. a transmission belt; 7. a storage battery; 8. a drive motor; 9. a pushing handle; 10. pushing and pulling an electric push rod; 11. a covering module; 1101. collecting soil plates; 1102. fixing the rod; 12. a ditching module; 1201. fixing a knife; 1202. a movable knife; 1203. a connecting rod; 1204. a screw; 1205. a nut block; 13. a seed tube; 14. a control panel.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore are not to be construed as limiting the present invention, and further, the terms "", "second", and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not intended to indicate or imply relative importance or to implicitly indicate the number of technical features being referred to, whereby the features defined as "", "second", and the like may explicitly or implicitly include or more such features, and in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" shall be understood to be , for example, they may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or physically connected, mechanically connected, electrically connected, directly connected, indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or connected inside two elements, and those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention through specific situations.

The present invention is further described in with reference to the following drawings:

as shown in figures 1-7, a agricultural furrowing device comprises an iron frame wheel 1, a supporting electric push rod 2, a support plate 3, a containing frame 4, a seeding module 5, a transmission belt 6, a storage battery 7, a driving motor 8, a pushing handle 9, a push-pull electric push rod 10, a soil covering module 11, a furrowing module 12, a seed tube 13 and a control panel 14, and is characterized in that the supporting electric push rod 2 is fixedly installed at four corners of the lower surface of the support plate 3, the model of the supporting electric push rod 2 is DYTZB 1000-500/110, the supporting electric push rod 2 is used for telescopic support, the iron frame wheel 1 is installed at the lower end of the supporting electric push rod 2, the iron frame wheel 1 is used for walking, a seeding module 5 is fixedly installed above the support plate 3, the containing frame 4 is arranged at the side of the seeding module 5, the containing frame 4 is used for placing seeds and using tools, the containing frame 4 is fixedly installed on the support plate 5, the furrowing module 5 is far away from the containing frame 4 460, the seeding module 5 is installed at the side of the support plate 5, the furrowing module 5 is connected with a fixed blade 505, the furrowing module 505 and connected with a control module 501 through a push rod 502 through a hinge, the push-pull electric push rod 502, the push rod 13, the push rod 502 is connected with a push rod 13, the push rod 502, the push rod 13, the push rod 502 is connected with a push rod 13, the push rod 502 is connected with a push rod 13, the push rod 2, the push rod 502 is connected with a push rod 13, the push rod 2, the push rod 13 is connected with a push rod 502, the push rod 13, the push rod 2, the push rod 13, the push rod 2 is connected with a push rod 13, the push rod 13 is connected with a push rod 1, the push rod 2, the push rod 1 is connected with a push rod 2, the push rod 21 is connected with a push rod 1, the push rod 2, the push rod 21 is connected with a push rod 1, the push rod 2, the push rod 1, the push rod 2, the push rod 21 is connected with a push rod 1, the push rod 21 is connected with a push rod 1, the push rod 21, the push rod 2, the push rod 1, the push rod 21, the push rod 2, the push rod 21 is connected with a push rod 2, the push rod 1, the push rod 21 is connected with a push rod 21, the push rod 2, the push rod 21 is connected with a push rod 1, the push rod.

The working principle is as follows: the storage battery 7 supplies power, the operation and control are carried out through the control panel 14, the driving motor 8 drives the iron frame wheel 1 to rotate and walk through the transmission belt 6, the advancing direction is controlled through the push-pull push handle 9, during ditching, the push-pull electric push rod 10 contracts, the covering module 11 is lifted, the supporting electric push rod 2 contracts, the ditching module 12 descends to ditch the land, the position of the nut block 1205 on the slide rod is adjusted through rotating the screw 1204, the opening and closing degree of the movable cutter 1202 is changed, and therefore the ditching width is controlled; during sowing, the ditching module 12 ditches, the rotary motor 506 drives the seed sowing wheel 503 to rotate, seeds in the seed hopper 501 are discharged into the seed pipe 13 through the seed groove 504, the seeds fall into a ditch from the seed pipe 13, the push-pull electric push rod 10 is started to put down the soil collecting plate 1101, the soil collecting plate 1101 fills soil back into the ditch, and sowing is completed; in-process iron frame wheel 1 avoids compaction soil, influences the later stage and plants, and it is more firm to set up the cutting board on iron frame wheel 1 and grab ground, holds frame 4 and is used for placing unnecessary seed and instrument.

Having shown and described the basic principles, essential features and advantages of the invention, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the foregoing embodiments, which are merely illustrative, but rather are intended to cover various changes and modifications within the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims

The agricultural ditching device comprises iron frame wheels, supporting electric push rods, a supporting plate, a containing frame, a seeding module, a transmission belt, a storage battery, a driving motor, a pushing handle, a pushing electric push rod, a soil covering module, a ditching module, a seed tube and a control panel, and is characterized in that the supporting electric push rods are fixedly mounted at four corners of the lower surface of the supporting plate, the lower ends of the supporting electric push rods are provided with the iron frame wheels, the seeding module is fixedly mounted above the supporting plate, the seeding module side is provided with the containing frame, the containing frame is fixedly mounted on the supporting plate, the seeding module is far away from the containing frame side and is provided with the storage battery, the storage battery is fixedly mounted on the supporting plate, the storage battery is far away from the seeding module side and is provided with the driving motor and the control panel, the driving motor and the control panel are respectively and fixedly mounted on the supporting plate, the supporting plate is far away from the containing frame end side and is fixedly mounted with the pushing handle, the seeding module is connected with the seed tube, the seed tube downwards penetrates through the supporting plate end fixed mounting module, the driving motor is close to the driving motor, the upper end of the digging module is connected with the pushing handle through a hinge, and the lower end of the pushing rod of the electric push rod, and the lower end of the supporting plate, and the push rod are connected with the electric push rod through a hinge of the push rod, and the push rod of.
2. The ditching device for agriculture of claim 1, wherein the seeding module comprises a seed bucket, a seed box, a seed wheel, a seed slot, a rotating shaft and a rotating motor, the bottom surface of the interior of the seed bucket is inclined, the seed box is arranged on the side lower than the bottom surface of the interior of the seed bucket, the seed box is communicated with the seed bucket, the seed box is hermetically connected with the seed tube, the rotating shaft is arranged in the seed box, the seed wheel is arranged on the rotating shaft, the seed slot is arranged on the seed wheel, the rotating shaft extends out of the end of the seed box and is fixedly connected with the output end of the rotating motor, and the rotating motor is fixedly mounted on the supporting plate.
3. The agricultural ditching device of claim 1, wherein the soil covering module comprises a soil collecting plate and a fixed rod, the soil collecting plate is fixedly mounted on the fixed rod, and the upper end of the fixed rod is connected with the pushing and pulling electric push rod through a hinge.
4. The agricultural ditching devices of claim 1, wherein the ditching module comprises a fixed knife, a movable knife, a connecting rod, a screw rod and a nut block, the fixed knife is fixedly mounted on the seed tube, the movable knife is respectively hinged to two sides of the seed tube, the screw rod is arranged on the side of the seed tube far away from the fixed knife , the screw rod is connected with the seed tube through a bearing, the nut block is arranged on the screw rod, two sides of the nut block are hinged to the connecting rod, the connecting rod is hinged to the movable knife, and a handle is arranged at the end of the screw rod far away from the seed tube .
5. The agricultural furrowing device of claim 4, wherein the fixed blade is a V-shaped blade.
6. The agricultural furrowing device of claim 1, wherein a cutting plate is fixedly mounted on the iron frame wheel.