CN212677688U - Walnut tree planting earth boring machine - Google Patents
Walnut tree planting earth boring machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212677688U CN212677688U CN202021446229.5U CN202021446229U CN212677688U CN 212677688 U CN212677688 U CN 212677688U CN 202021446229 U CN202021446229 U CN 202021446229U CN 212677688 U CN212677688 U CN 212677688U
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- blocking cylinder
- fixed
- worm
- gear
- tree planting
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a walnut tree planting earth boring machine, which comprises a mounting plate and a support which are arranged in parallel, wherein a forward and reverse rotating motor is fixed on the top surface of the mounting plate, an output shaft of the forward and reverse rotating motor is connected with a second gear, the second gear is in transmission connection with a first gear, the first gear is coaxially fixed with a worm wheel, the worm wheel is meshed with a worm, and the bottom end of the worm is sequentially fixed with a drill bit through the mounting plate and the support in a threaded manner; the bottom surface of the mounting plate is fixedly provided with four straight rods, the four straight rods penetrate through the bracket and are sleeved in the sleeve, the bracket is fixedly provided with two driving motors, the output shafts of the driving motors are connected with one end of a telescopic rod, the other end of the telescopic rod is fixed with the top surface of the blocking cylinder, and the bottom of the blocking cylinder is fixedly provided with an inserting plate; the utility model discloses can conveniently remove in the unevenness area, reduce the vibration of walnut tree planting earth boring machine in the course of the work, earth splashes when preventing to dig the hole, improves the security of the operation of digging the hole.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the equipment of digging a pit, a walnut tree plants earth boring machine is related to.
Background
Walnut is also called walnut and walnut, is a plant of the family juglandaceae, and is called four famous dry fruits in the world together with almond, cashew nut and hazelnut; the walnut kernels contain rich nutrients, each hundred grams of walnut kernels contain 15-20 grams of protein, 10 grams of carbohydrate and more fat, and also contain various trace elements and mineral substances such as calcium, phosphorus, iron and the like which are necessary for a human body, and various vitamins such as carotene, riboflavin and the like, so that the walnut kernels are beneficial to the human body and are one of nut foods which are popular with consumers.
The walnut trees need to be dug before planting, the existing portable earth boring machine is also called a portable earth boring machine, is special equipment for quickly digging in mountainous regions, hills, gullies and small-area greening tree planting forestation, can liberate people from heavy earth boring work, and greatly improves the earth boring efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides a digging machine is planted to walnut does not need large-scale equipment to be the power supply, can conveniently remove in unevenness areas such as mountain region, gully, and the vibration range of digging machine is less when digging pit, has improved the security of digging pit operation, makes the simple easy operation of digging pit.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is that, walnut tree planting earth boring machine, its characterized in that, including parallel arrangement's mounting panel and support, the mounting panel top surface is fixed with positive and negative motor, the output shaft of positive and negative motor is connected with second gear central axis, second gear and first gear belt transmission, first gear and worm wheel coaxial fixation, the worm wheel meshes with the worm, the worm lower extreme screw thread passes mounting panel, support and drill bit top in proper order and fixes, the worm upper and lower extreme side is smooth curved surface;
four angles of the bottom surface of the mounting plate are respectively vertically fixed with the top surface of a straight rod, the bottom end of the straight rod penetrates through the support sleeve and is arranged in the sleeve, a reset spring is fixed between the bottom end of the straight rod and the bottom in the sleeve, and a universal self-locking wheel is fixed at the outer bottom of the sleeve.
Further, be fixed with two driving motor on the support, two driving motor is about the worm symmetry, driving motor's output shaft all passes the support and is connected with telescopic link one end, the telescopic link other end is fixed with a fender section of thick bamboo top surface, a fender section of thick bamboo is upper and lower open-ended cylindric, the fender section of thick bamboo cover is established in the drill bit outside, the bottom surface of a fender section of thick bamboo is fixed with the picture peg, the picture peg is the awl cusp along the axial extension of a fender section of thick bamboo.
Furthermore, the side wall of the blocking cylinder and the inside of the inserting plate are both hollow, the blocking cylinder comprises a blocking cylinder wide part and a blocking cylinder narrow part which are fixed up and down, the upper end of the blocking cylinder wide part is connected with the telescopic rod, the lower end of the blocking cylinder narrow part is connected with the inserting plate, the side wall of the blocking cylinder wide part is uniform in thickness, and the thickness of the side wall of the blocking cylinder narrow part is gradually increased towards the blocking cylinder wide part along the inserting plate;
the water tank is fixed on the support, a water outlet of the water tank is connected with one end of a water pipe, a valve is arranged on the water pipe, the other end of the water pipe is wound in a cavity of the wide part of the blocking barrel, and water seepage small holes are formed in the inner side surface of the narrow part of the blocking barrel and the inner side surface of the inserting plate.
Furthermore, handrails are fixed on two opposite side surfaces of the mounting plate.
Furthermore, the outer side surface of the blocking cylinder is provided with strip-shaped transparent visual windows distributed along the axial direction of the blocking cylinder.
Furthermore, the diameter of the small water seepage hole is 3-5 mm.
The utility model has the advantages that: 1. the embodiment of the utility model adopts the positive and negative rotation motor as power, uses the worm wheel and the worm to mesh and drive the drill bit to dig the pit, does not need to load large-scale equipment, and is provided with the universal self-locking wheel at the bottom of the digging machine, thereby being convenient to move in uneven areas such as mountainous regions, gullies and the like; 2. the embodiment of the utility model provides a be provided with the fender section of thick bamboo around the drill bit, fender section of thick bamboo bottom is fixed with the picture peg, through insert the picture peg in soil increase earth boring machine's stability, conveniently carry out the operation of digging pit, and the fender section of thick bamboo can also prevent that the earth that the drill bit dug out from splashes simultaneously, avoids causing the injury to the staff, keeps off the section of thick bamboo and can also avoid the drill bit to collide with other objects to a certain extent when moving; 3. the utility model discloses keep off a section of thick bamboo and be hollow structure, keep off a section of thick bamboo inside and side and be provided with the water pipe and the infiltration aperture, can moisten the regional soil of digging pit, reduce the degree of difficulty of digging pit.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a front view of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a retaining cylinder according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure, the water tank comprises a mounting plate 1, a support 2, a handrail 3, a straight rod 4, a sleeve 5, a universal self-locking wheel 6, a second gear 7, a positive and negative rotation motor 8, a worm wheel 9, a worm 10, a worm 11, a driving motor 12, a telescopic rod 13, a retaining cylinder 14, a drill bit 15, a plug board 16, a water tank 17, a water pipe 18, a small water seepage hole 13-1, a retaining cylinder wide part 13-2 and a retaining cylinder narrow part.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The walnut tree planting earth boring machine is structurally shown in figures 1 and 2 and comprises a mounting plate 1 and a support 2 which are arranged in parallel, a forward and reverse rotation motor 8 is fixed on the top surface of the mounting plate 1, an output shaft of the forward and reverse rotation motor 8 is connected with a central shaft of a second gear 7, the second gear 7 is in transmission with a first gear belt, the first gear is coaxially fixed with a worm wheel 9, the worm wheel 9 is meshed with a worm 10, the lower end of the worm 10 sequentially penetrates through the mounting plate 1 and the support 2 to be fixed with the top of a drill 14 in a threaded manner, and the side surface of the upper end and the lower end; two relative sides of mounting panel 1 are provided with handrail 3, and four angles of 1 bottom surfaces of mounting panel all with 4 top vertical fixation on a straight-bar, and four angles of support 2 are passed to 4 bottoms of straight-bar, and 4 bottom cover of straight-bar are established in sleeve 5, are equipped with reset spring between the bottom in 4 bottoms of straight-bar and the sleeve 5, and the outer bottom of sleeve 5 is fixed with universal auto-lock wheel 6.
Two driving motors 11 are fixed on the support 2, the two driving motors 11 are symmetrical about the worm 10, output shafts of the two driving motors 11 penetrate through the support 2 to be connected with one end of a telescopic rod 12, the other end of the telescopic rod 12 is fixed at the top of a blocking barrel 13, the blocking barrel 13 is in a barrel shape with an upper opening and a lower opening, the blocking barrel 13 is sleeved on the outer side of a drill bit 14, an inserting plate 15 is fixed at the bottom of the blocking barrel 13, and the inserting plate 15 is in a conical tooth shape extending along the axial direction of the blocking barrel.
The side wall of the blocking cylinder 13 and the inside of the inserting plate 15 are hollow, as shown in fig. 3, the blocking cylinder 13 comprises a blocking cylinder wide part 13-1 and a blocking cylinder narrow part 13-2 which are fixed up and down, the upper end of the blocking cylinder wide part 13-1 is fixed with the telescopic rod 12, the lower end of the blocking cylinder narrow part 13-2 is connected with the inserting plate 15, the side wall of the blocking cylinder wide part 13-1 is uniform in thickness, and the thickness of the side wall of the blocking cylinder narrow part 13-2 is gradually increased along the direction from the inserting plate 15 to the blocking cylinder wide part 13-; a water tank 16 is further fixed on the support 2, a water outlet of the water tank 16 is connected with one end of a water pipe 17, a valve is arranged on the water pipe 17, the other end of the water pipe 17 is wound in a cavity of the wide part 13-1 of the blocking cylinder, small water seepage holes 18 are formed in the narrow part 13-2 of the blocking cylinder and the inner side surface of the plug board 15, and the diameter of each small water seepage hole 18 is 3-5 mm; the outer side surface of the blocking cylinder 13 is provided with a strip-shaped transparent visual window extending along the axial direction of the blocking cylinder 13.
When the walnut tree planting earth boring machine works, the driving motor 11 is started, the valve is opened, the driving motor 11 enables the telescopic rod 12 to extend, the tapered inserting plate 15 extends into the ground, the narrow part 13-2 of the blocking cylinder is driven to be inserted into the ground, the earth boring machine is effectively fixed at a position to be excavated, the narrow part 13-2 of the blocking cylinder can improve the connection strength and the inserting stability of the blocking cylinder 13 and the inserting plate 15, and the phenomenon that the inserting plate 15 is broken or the earth boring machine shakes due to the fact that the drill bit 14 moves too much is prevented; the water pipe 17 conveys water into the narrow part 13-2 of the blocking cylinder and the inserting plate 15, the water is seeped into the soil through the small seeping holes 18 on the inner side surface of the narrow part 13-2 of the blocking cylinder and the inner side surface of the inserting plate 15, the water seeping from outside to inside can ensure that the soil to be excavated has certain humidity, the soil in the middle area is prevented from being too wet and inconvenient to excavate, the water in the planting pit is moderate, the root part of the walnut tree is prevented from rotting due to excessive irrigation, the forward and reverse motor 8 is started after the water seeps for a period of time, the forward and reverse motor 8 drives the second gear 7 and the first gear to rotate, and further drives the worm wheel 9 to rotate, and further drives the worm 10 to spirally move up and down to drive the drill bit 14 to excavate, in the process, the worm 10 is in threaded fit with the mounting plate 1 and the support 2 to provide support for, vibration in the working process of the earth boring machine can be effectively reduced, after earth boring is finished, the driving motor 11 rotates reversely to drive the narrow part 13-2 of the blocking cylinder and the inserting plate 15 to return to the original position, the drill bit 14 is taken out under the action of the return spring and the forward and reverse rotating motor 8 to finish earth boring, the side surfaces of the upper end and the lower end of the worm 10 are smooth curved surfaces, the situation that the drill bit 14 collides with the support 2 due to the fact that the forward and reverse rotating motor 8 drives the worm 10 to move excessively is avoided, and therefore the limiting effect is achieved.
The narrow part 13-2 of the blocking cylinder is inserted into soil in the pit digging process, the wide part 13-1 of the blocking cylinder can prevent soil generated by pit digging from splashing to cause injury to workers, and meanwhile, the soil is concentrated near the pit to be convenient to backfill; after the excavation, the staff can promote 3 removal earth boring machines of handrail, and when the region of unevenness, the hindrance that uneven ground brought can be alleviated to reset spring, and a fender section of thick bamboo 13 and picture peg 15 can protect drill bit 14 to a certain extent simultaneously, prevent that drill bit 14 from cutting the staff or colliding with rocks etc..
All the embodiments in the present specification are described in a related manner, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments may be referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from the other embodiments.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The walnut tree planting and digging machine is characterized by comprising a mounting plate (1) and a support (2) which are arranged in parallel, wherein a forward and reverse rotating motor (8) is fixed on the top surface of the mounting plate (1), an output shaft of the forward and reverse rotating motor (8) is connected with a central shaft of a second gear (7), the second gear (7) is in belt transmission with a first gear, the first gear is coaxially fixed with a worm wheel (9), the worm wheel (9) is meshed with a worm (10), the lower end of the worm (10) sequentially penetrates through the mounting plate (1), the support (2) and the top of a drill bit (14) in a threaded manner and is fixed, and the side surface of the upper end and the lower end of the worm (10) is a smooth curved;
four angles of mounting panel (1) bottom surface are respectively with a straight-bar (4) top surface vertical fixation, four straight-bar (4) bottom is passed support (2) cover and is established in sleeve (5), be fixed with reset spring between the bottom in straight-bar (4) bottom and sleeve (5), sleeve (5) outer bottom is fixed with universal auto-lock wheel (6).
2. The walnut tree planting earth boring machine of claim 1, characterized in that two driving motors (11) are fixed on the support (2), two driving motors (11) are symmetrical about the worm (10), the output shafts of the driving motors (11) all pass through the support (2) to be connected with one end of a telescopic rod (12), the other end of the telescopic rod (12) is fixed with the top surface of a blocking cylinder (13), the blocking cylinder (13) is cylindrical with an upper opening and a lower opening, the blocking cylinder (13) is sleeved outside the drill bit (14), the bottom surface of the blocking cylinder (13) is fixed with an inserting plate (15), and the inserting plate (15) is in the shape of a cone extending along the axial direction of the blocking cylinder (13).
3. The walnut tree planting excavator according to claim 2, wherein the side wall of the blocking cylinder (13) and the inside of the inserting plate (15) are hollow, the blocking cylinder (13) comprises a blocking cylinder wide part (13-1) and a blocking cylinder narrow part (13-2) which are fixed up and down, the upper end of the blocking cylinder wide part (13-1) is connected with the telescopic rod (12), the lower end of the blocking cylinder narrow part (13-2) is connected with the inserting plate (15), the side wall of the blocking cylinder wide part (13-1) is uniform in thickness, and the thickness of the side wall of the blocking cylinder narrow part (13-2) is gradually increased along the direction from the inserting plate (15) to the blocking cylinder wide part (13-1);
be fixed with water tank (16) on support (2), the delivery port and water pipe (17) one end of water tank (16) are connected, be equipped with the valve on water pipe (17), water pipe (17) other end winding is in the cavity that keeps off a section of thick bamboo wide part (13-1), the medial surface that keeps off a section of thick bamboo narrow part (13-2) and the medial surface of picture peg (15) all are provided with infiltration aperture (18).
4. The walnut tree planting earth boring machine of claim 2, wherein handrails (3) are fixed to two opposite sides of the mounting plate (1).
5. The walnut tree planting earth boring machine of claim 2, wherein the outer side surface of the blocking cylinder (13) is provided with strip-shaped transparent visual windows distributed along the axial direction of the blocking cylinder (13).
6. The walnut tree planting earth boring machine of claim 3, wherein the diameter of the small water seepage holes (18) is 3-5 mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021446229.5U CN212677688U (en) | 2020-07-21 | 2020-07-21 | Walnut tree planting earth boring machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021446229.5U CN212677688U (en) | 2020-07-21 | 2020-07-21 | Walnut tree planting earth boring machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212677688U true CN212677688U (en) | 2021-03-12 |
Family
ID=74898472
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021446229.5U Expired - Fee Related CN212677688U (en) | 2020-07-21 | 2020-07-21 | Walnut tree planting earth boring machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212677688U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113951082A (en) * | 2021-09-23 | 2022-01-21 | 湖南利农五倍子产业发展有限公司 | Machine is planted to traditional chinese medicine seedling that adaptable different planting environment |
-
2020
- 2020-07-21 CN CN202021446229.5U patent/CN212677688U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113951082A (en) * | 2021-09-23 | 2022-01-21 | 湖南利农五倍子产业发展有限公司 | Machine is planted to traditional chinese medicine seedling that adaptable different planting environment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210312 Termination date: 20210721 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |