CN218499550U

CN218499550U - Pit foundation excavation device

Info

Publication number: CN218499550U
Application number: CN202222525752.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 鲁国兴
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-09-23
Filing date: 2022-09-23
Publication date: 2023-02-21
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-23

Abstract

The utility model provides a pit foundation excavation device. The pit foundation excavation device comprises a machine body, rollers, handrails and a splash board, wherein the handrails are arranged on the outer surface of the machine body and fixedly connected to the outer surface of the machine body, four groups of rollers are arranged on the lower surface of the machine body and fixedly connected to the lower surface of the machine body respectively, a power assembly and a working assembly are arranged in the machine body respectively, and the power assembly comprises a first fixing block, a first gear, a first motor, a second gear, a second fixing block and a threaded gear. The utility model discloses for traditional manual planting, saving staff's that can be great physical power and energy, its digging effect can be effectual the survival probability of promotion vegetation better, lets its survival rate improve, and the same this device is also effectual the office efficiency who has improved staff, and its splash shield can realize when the commentaries on classics is done, and it can not let earth debris fly in disorder to influence the holistic result of use of device.

Description

Pit foundation excavation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a gardens planting technical field especially relates to a hole base excavation device.

Background

In advancing the work progress to gardens, need carry out the excavation of foundation ditch, general excavation of foundation ditch is to use artificial excavation, and the artificial excavation is inefficient to the amount of labour is big, and general foundation ditch is less in order to reduce the size of work load foundation ditch, and the rhizome of trees outwards extends the difficulty after planting trees into, has reduced the speed that trees grow, and the hole degree of depth that buries of its every vegetation also can be different, and this is just so that the artificial work load of doing promotes greatly.

Therefore, there is a need to provide a new excavation device for a pit foundation to solve the above-mentioned problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a pit foundation excavation device.

The utility model provides a pit foundation excavation device includes organism, gyro wheel, handrail and splash shield, the organism surface is equipped with the handrail, handrail fixed connection in the organism surface, and the organism lower surface is equipped with four group's gyro wheels, and four group's gyro wheels are fixed connection in the organism lower surface respectively, and the organism is inside to be equipped with power component and does the work the subassembly respectively, and power component includes first fixed block, first gear, first motor, second gear, second fixed block and screw gear.

Preferably, the first fixing block is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the machine body, a first gear is arranged on the lower surface of the first fixing block, the first gear is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the first fixing block, a threaded gear is arranged on the lower surface of the first gear, one end of the threaded gear is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first gear, a second fixing block is arranged at the other end of the threaded gear, the other end of the threaded gear is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the second fixing block, and one end of the second fixing block is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the machine body.

Preferably, the first motor is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the machine body, the power output end of the first motor is provided with a second gear, the second gear is fixedly connected to the power output end of the first motor, and the second gear and the threaded gear are meshed with each other.

Preferably, the working assembly comprises a third fixed block, a third gear, a cylinder, a sliding piece, a threaded column, a rotary head, a fourth gear and a second motor, one end of the third fixed block is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the machine body, the third gear is arranged on the lower surface of the third fixed block and is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the third fixed block, the third gear is meshed with the first gear, the cylinder is arranged on the lower surface of the third gear, one end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the third gear, a groove and the sliding piece are formed in the cylinder, the sliding piece is connected to the interior of the cylinder in a sliding mode, a clamping pin is arranged on the outer surface of the sliding piece, and the clamping pin is matched with the groove formed in the cylinder.

Preferably, the slider lower surface is equipped with the screw thread post, and screw thread post one end fixed connection is in the slider, and the screw thread post other end is equipped with the turn round, and the through-hole has been seted up to the bottom in the organism, and the turn round passes the through-hole that the organism was inside seted up, extends to the organism outside, and the organism lower surface is equipped with the splash shield, and splash shield fixed connection is in the organism lower surface.

Preferably, the second motor is fixedly connected inside the machine body, a fourth gear is arranged at the power output end of the second motor, the fourth gear is fixedly connected at the power output end of the second motor, and the fourth gear is meshed with the outer surface of the threaded column.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a pit foundation excavation device has following beneficial effect:

compared with the traditional manual planting, the device can greatly save the physical strength and energy of staff, the digging effect is better, the survival probability of vegetation can be effectively improved, the survival rate is improved, the device principle is that the worker who works through the first motor can drive the second gear to rotate, the second gear and the threaded gear are meshed with each other, the worker who works through the first motor can drive the threaded gear to rotate, the rotation of the first gear can be realized, the rotation of the first gear can drive the third gear to rotate, the third gear can drive the cylinder which is arranged on the lower surface to rotate, the sliding piece is arranged in the cylinder, the sliding piece is provided with a threaded column on the lower surface, one end of the threaded column is provided with a rotary head, the rotary head can rotate, the worker who works through the anti-splash plate can drive soil to fly around the rotary head, the use effect of the whole device is influenced, the device can be adjusted by stretching and retracting the rotary head, the device can drive the worker who buries different plant planting depths to work through the second motor, the sliding piece is connected with the outer surface of the fourth gear, and the sliding piece can be adjusted up and down through the sliding piece, and the sliding piece can be adjusted by the sliding piece.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a pit foundation excavation apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the device of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the power assembly of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the working assembly of the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a body; 2. a roller; 3. a handrail; 4. a splash shield; 5. a power assembly; 6. a workmanship component; 7. a first fixed block; 8. a first gear; 9. a first motor; 10. a second gear; 11. a second fixed block; 12. a threaded gear; 13. a third fixed block; 14. a third gear; 15. a cylinder; 16. a slider; 17. a threaded post; 18. turning the head; 19. a fourth gear; 20. a second motor.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

Please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a pit foundation excavating device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the device of the present invention; fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the power assembly of the present invention; fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the working assembly of the present invention. Including organism 1, gyro wheel 2, handrail 3 and splash guard 4, 1 surface of organism is equipped with handrail 3, handrail 3 fixed connection in 1 surface of organism, 1 lower surface of organism is equipped with four groups of gyro wheels 2, four groups of gyro wheels 2 are fixed connection in 1 lower surface of organism respectively, 1 inside power component 5 and the subassembly 6 of doing work of being equipped with respectively of organism, power component 5 includes first fixed block 7, first gear 8, first motor 9, second gear 10, second fixed block 11 and screw gear 12, can adjust the device through gyro wheel 2 and handrail 3 to improve the efficiency of doing work of the device.

Referring to fig. 2, first fixed block 7 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of machine body 1, first gear 8 is arranged on the lower surface of first fixed block 7, first gear 8 is rotatably connected to the lower surface of first fixed block 7, threaded gear 12 is arranged on the lower surface of first gear 8, one end of threaded gear 12 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of first gear 8, the other end of threaded gear 12 is provided with second fixed block 11, the other end of threaded gear 12 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of second fixed block 11, one end of second fixed block 11 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of machine body 1, and because fixed connection is provided between first gear 8 and threaded gear 12, threaded gear 12 and first gear 8 can be mutually driven to rotate.

Referring to fig. 3, the first motor 9 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the machine body 1, the power output end of the first motor 9 is provided with a second gear 10, the second gear 10 is fixedly connected to the power output end of the first motor 9, the second gear 10 and the threaded gear 12 are engaged with each other, the second gear 10 can be driven to rotate by working of the first motor 9, and because the second gear 10 and the threaded gear 12 are engaged with each other, the working of the first motor 9 can drive the threaded gear 12 to rotate, so that the rotation of the first gear 8 can be realized.

Referring to fig. 2, the working assembly 6 includes a third fixed block 13, a third gear 14, a cylinder 15, a slider 16, a threaded stud 17, a rotor 18, a fourth gear 19, and a second motor 20, one end of the third fixed block 13 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the machine body 1, the lower surface of the third fixed block 13 is provided with the third gear 14, the third gear 14 is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the third fixed block 13, the third gear 14 is engaged with the first gear 8, the lower surface of the third gear 14 is provided with the cylinder 15, one end of the cylinder 15 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the third gear 14, a groove and the slider 16 are formed in the cylinder 15, the slider 16 is slidably connected to the interior of the cylinder 15, the outer surface of the slider 16 is provided with a bayonet lock, the bayonet lock is matched with the groove formed in the cylinder 15, the rotation of the third gear 14 can be driven by the rotation of the first gear 8, the rotation of the third gear 14 can drive the cylinder 15 provided at the lower surface to rotate, the slider 16 is provided in the cylinder 15, the lower surface of the slider 16 is provided with the threaded stud 17, one end of the threaded stud 17 is provided with the rotor 18, and the rotor 18 can be driven by the rotation of the rotor 18.

Referring to fig. 4, the lower surface of the slider 16 is provided with a threaded column 17, one end of the threaded column 17 is fixedly connected to the slider 16, the other end of the threaded column 17 is provided with a turn 18, a through hole is formed in the bottom of the machine body 1, the turn 18 penetrates through the through hole formed in the machine body 1 and extends to the outside of the machine body 1, the lower surface of the machine body 1 is provided with a splash guard 4, the splash guard 4 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the machine body 1, and when the turn 18 does work, the splash guard 4 can prevent soil and sundries from flying around, so that the use effect of the whole device is affected.

Referring to fig. 4, the second motor 20 is fixedly connected inside the machine body 1, a fourth gear 19 is arranged at a power output end of the second motor 20, the fourth gear 19 is fixedly connected at a power output end of the second motor 20, the fourth gear 19 is engaged with the outer surface of the threaded column 17, and the second motor 20 can drive the threaded column 17 to move up and down by working through the second motor 20, because the fourth gear 19 is engaged with the outer surface of the threaded column 17, and because the slider 16 is slidably connected inside the cylinder 15, the second motor 20 can drive the threaded column 17 to move up and down, thereby realizing telescopic adjustment of the swivel 18, and adapting to different depths of planting pits of plants.

The utility model provides a theory of operation as follows: the working principle of the device lies in that working of the first motor 9 can drive the second gear 10 to rotate, working of the first motor 9 can drive the threaded gear 12 to rotate because the second gear 10 and the threaded gear 12 are meshed with each other, so that working of the first motor 9 can drive the threaded gear 12 to rotate, rotation of the first gear 8 can drive the third gear 14 to rotate, rotation of the third gear 14 can drive the cylinder 15 arranged on the lower surface to rotate, the sliding piece 16 is arranged in the cylinder 15, the threaded column 17 is arranged on the lower surface of the sliding piece 16, the rotating head 18 is arranged at one end of the threaded column 17, rotation of the rotating head 18 can be achieved, when the rotating head 18 works, soil and sundries cannot fly around, so that the use effect of the whole device is influenced, the device can be adjusted by stretching and retracting the rotating head 18 to adapt to different plant planting depths, working of the fourth gear 19 can be driven by working of the second motor 20, working of the fourth gear 19 and the outer surface of the threaded column 17 are meshed with each other, the sliding of the sliding piece 16 is connected to the inner part of the sliding piece 15, and the sliding of the sliding piece 15 can be adjusted to move up and down the lower head 17, so that the rotating head 18 can be adjusted by the second motor 20.

The utility model discloses circuit and control that relate to are prior art, do not carry out too much repetition here.

The above-mentioned only be the embodiment of the present invention, not consequently the restriction of the patent scope of the present invention, all utilize the equivalent structure or equivalent flow transform made of the content of the specification and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly use in other relevant technical fields, all including in the same way the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a pit base excavation device, includes organism (1), gyro wheel (2), handrail (3) and splash shield (4), its characterized in that, organism (1) surface is equipped with handrail (3), handrail (3) fixed connection in organism (1) surface, and organism (1) lower surface is equipped with four group's gyro wheels (2), and four group's gyro wheels (2) are fixed connection in organism (1) lower surface respectively, and organism (1) is inside to be equipped with power component (5) respectively and to do worker subassembly (6), and power component (5) are including first fixed block (7), first gear (8), first motor (9), second gear (10), second fixed block (11) and screw gear (12).

2. The excavation device of claim 1, wherein the first fixing block (7) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the machine body (1), a first gear (8) is arranged on the lower surface of the first fixing block (7), the first gear (8) is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the first fixing block (7), a threaded gear (12) is arranged on the lower surface of the first gear (8), one end of the threaded gear (12) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first gear (8), a second fixing block (11) is arranged at the other end of the threaded gear (12), the other end of the threaded gear (12) is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the second fixing block (11), and one end of the second fixing block (11) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the machine body (1).

3. Pit excavation apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the first motor (9) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the machine body (1), the power take-off of the first motor (9) is provided with a second gear (10), the second gear (10) is fixedly connected to the power take-off of the first motor (9), and the second gear (10) and the threaded gear (12) are engaged with each other.

4. The excavation device of claim 1, wherein the working assembly (6) comprises a third fixed block (13), a third gear (14), a cylinder (15), a slider (16), a threaded column (17), a rotary head (18), a fourth gear (19) and a second motor (20), one end of the third fixed block (13) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the machine body (1), the third gear (14) is arranged on the lower surface of the third fixed block (13), the third gear (14) is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the third fixed block (13), the third gear (14) is meshed with the first gear (8), the cylinder (15) is arranged on the lower surface of the third gear (14), one end of the cylinder (15) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the third gear (14), a groove and the slider (16) are formed in the cylinder (15), a clamping pin is arranged on the outer surface of the slider (16) and is matched with the groove formed in the cylinder (15).

5. The excavation device of pit foundation according to claim 4, characterized in that, the slider (16) lower surface is equipped with screw thread post (17), and screw thread post (17) one end fixed connection is in slider (16), and the other end of screw thread post (17) is equipped with turn (18), and the bottom has seted up the through-hole in organism (1), and turn (18) pass the through-hole that sets up in organism (1), extends to the outside of organism (1), and organism (1) lower surface is equipped with splash shield (4), and splash shield (4) fixed connection is in organism (1) lower surface.

6. Pit excavation apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that the second motor (20) is fixedly connected to the interior of the machine body (1), the power take-off of the second motor (20) is provided with a fourth gear (19), the fourth gear (19) is fixedly connected to the power take-off of the second motor (20), and the fourth gear (19) is engaged with the outer surface of the threaded column (17).