CN111997119B - Ditch sludge cleaning device for staged treatment water conservancy construction - Google Patents

Ditch sludge cleaning device for staged treatment water conservancy construction Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111997119B
CN111997119B CN202010846498.9A CN202010846498A CN111997119B CN 111997119 B CN111997119 B CN 111997119B CN 202010846498 A CN202010846498 A CN 202010846498A CN 111997119 B CN111997119 B CN 111997119B
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mud
rod
shaft
column
groove
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CN111997119A (en
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安平
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Anhui Hemei Environmental Protection Group Co ltd
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Anhui Hemei Environmental Protection Group Co ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F3/00Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
    • E02F3/04Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
    • E02F3/88Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with arrangements acting by a sucking or forcing effect, e.g. suction dredgers
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F3/00Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
    • E02F3/04Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
    • E02F3/88Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with arrangements acting by a sucking or forcing effect, e.g. suction dredgers
    • E02F3/90Component parts, e.g. arrangement or adaptation of pumps
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F3/00Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
    • E02F3/04Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
    • E02F3/88Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with arrangements acting by a sucking or forcing effect, e.g. suction dredgers
    • E02F3/90Component parts, e.g. arrangement or adaptation of pumps
    • E02F3/94Apparatus for separating stones from the dredged material, i.e. separating or treating dredged material
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F5/00Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes
    • E02F5/28Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for cleaning watercourses or other ways

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a ditch sludge cleaning device for staged treatment of water conservancy construction, which comprises a machine body, a double-shaft motor, a rotating motor and a sludge suction pump, wherein the double-shaft motor is embedded in the inner side of the top of the machine body, the output end of the double-shaft motor is connected with a travelling wheel through a belt, a travelling wheel shaft is connected to the outer side of the bottom of the machine body, a guide rod is connected to the output end of the double-shaft motor in a transmission manner, one end of the guide rod penetrates through the bottom of the machine body and is positioned in a telescopic frame, a telescopic column is connected to the inner side of the bottom of the telescopic frame in a threaded manner, a positioning ring is placed in the positioning groove, a movable rod is connected to the inner shaft of the mounting column, a limiting rod is driven by the bottom bevel gear of the movable rod, and the excavating column shaft is connected to the outer side of the bottom of the mounting column. This hierarchical processing irrigation canals and ditches mud cleaning device for water conservancy construction utilizes the power of machine walking, carries out the breakage to mud, the absorption of the suction dredge of being convenient for can sieve the mud of absorbing simultaneously and handle.

Description

Ditch sludge cleaning device for staged treatment water conservancy construction
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of water conservancy engineering, in particular to a ditch sludge cleaning device for graded treatment of water conservancy construction.
Background
Hydraulic engineering is including the investigation in the utilization to water, the planning, design and construction, rationally guide and use water, realize the prevention and control and the utilization of water, in hydraulic construction engineering, can excavate the irrigation canals and ditches usually and guide water, water is in the irrigation canals and ditches constantly circulate and assault, can carry impurity such as a large amount of silt, and then for avoiding the irrigation canals and ditches to block up and the overflow way, need carry out periodic cleaning to the mud in the irrigation canals and ditches, adopt irrigation canals and ditches mud cleaning device, current irrigation canals and ditches mud cleaning device has following problem when using nevertheless:
when clearing up to ditch mud, the mud in the ditch is absorbed to the mode that mostly adopts the absorption, but mud in the ditch is because long-term deposit, pile up together, current ditch mud cleaning device, when absorbing through inhaling mud equipment, mud is piled up inconvenient absorption, and then need break up the operation to mud, contain rubbish and fixed impurity in the mud simultaneously, mud itself can carry out recycle, and then current ditch mud cleaning device, need carry out stage treatment to mud, and the recycle rate is improved.
Aiming at the problems, innovative design is urgently needed on the basis of the original ditch sludge cleaning device.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a ditch sludge cleaning device for graded treatment of water conservancy construction, which aims to solve the problems that the prior ditch sludge cleaning device in the background art needs to scatter sludge to facilitate absorption, and meanwhile, the graded treatment is carried out on the sludge to improve the recovery rate.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a ditch sludge cleaning device for grading treatment of water conservancy construction comprises a machine body, a double-shaft motor, a rotating motor and a sludge suction pump, wherein the double-shaft motor is embedded in the inner side of the top of the machine body, the output end of the double-shaft motor is connected with a travelling wheel through a belt, the travelling wheel is connected to the outer side of the bottom of the machine body, the output end of the double-shaft motor is in bevel gear transmission connection with a guide rod, one end of the guide rod penetrates through the bottom of the machine body and is located in a telescopic frame, the telescopic frame is fixed at the lower end of the machine body, the inner side of the bottom of the telescopic frame is in threaded connection with a telescopic column, the bottom of the telescopic column is provided with a positioning groove, a positioning ring is placed in the positioning groove, the bottom of the positioning ring is fixed with a mounting column, a movable rod is axially connected in the mounting column, one end of the movable rod penetrates through the telescopic column and is located in a guide groove, the bottom of the guide rod is arranged at the bottom of the guide rod, the bottom of the movable rod is in bevel gear transmission with the positioning rod, one end of a limiting rod penetrates through the mounting column and is positioned in a limiting groove, the limiting groove is arranged in the excavating column, the excavating column is axially connected to the outer side of the bottom of the mounting column, the excavating rod is fixed on the excavating column, a mounting groove is formed in the machine body, a mud guide frame is fixed on the inner wall of the top of the mounting groove, a rotating motor is embedded in the mud guide frame, a gear is connected to the output end of the rotating motor, a screening net barrel is placed in the mud guide frame, a fixing ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the screening net barrel, a tooth block is welded on the outer side of the end portion of the screening net barrel, the fixing ring is positioned in a fixing groove, the fixing groove is arranged on the inner wall of the mud guide frame, a spiral propeller is fixed at the bottom of the mounting groove, a spiral propelling shaft is connected to the spiral propeller, and the spiral propeller is in transmission connection with the output end portion of the double-shaft motor through a belt transmission connection, install on the inner wall of mounting groove and lead the mud fill, and lead the mud fill and be located between screw propeller and the screening net bucket, the embedded dredge pump of installing in the organism, and the output of dredge pump is connected with the top of leading the mud frame, the input of dredge pump is connected with the suction pipe, and the one end of suction pipe runs through the organism and is located one side of excavating the post.
Preferably, the positioning ring is rotatably connected with the positioning groove, and the positioning ring and the mounting column share a central axis.
Preferably, the top of the movable rod is designed to be a rectangular structure, the movable rod is connected with the guide groove in a sliding mode, and the sectional area of the top of the movable rod is equal to that of the guide groove.
Preferably, the limiting rod and the limiting groove are mutually clamped, and the end part of the limiting rod is designed to be of a rectangular structure.
Preferably, the digging rods are designed to be hook-shaped structures, 4 groups of the digging rods are symmetrically arranged around the central axis of the digging column, and the digging rods of each group are distributed in a staggered mode.
Preferably, the fixed ring is connected with the fixed slot is rotated between, and fixed ring's thickness equals the thickness of fixed slot to the concentric central axis between fixed ring and the screening net bucket, screening net bucket is the slope structural design simultaneously.
Preferably, the tooth blocks are distributed at equal angles with respect to the central axis of the screening net barrel, and the tooth blocks and the gears are meshed with each other.
Preferably, the bottom of leading mud fill is fixed with the installation pole, and the inboard hub connection of installation pole strikes the axle to strike the axle and be connected with the transmission of spiral propulsion axle through the belt, the outside hub connection that strikes the axle tip strikes the pole, and strikes and be fixed with the spring between pole and the beating axle.
Preferably, the striking rod passes through the spring and constitutes elasticity rotating-structure with beating between the axle, and the striking rod is provided with 3 about beating the axle symmetry, and the length of beating the pole is greater than beating the axle and leading the perpendicular distance between the mud fill.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the ditch sludge cleaning device for graded treatment of water conservancy construction;
1. the limiting rods are clamped with the limiting grooves, the end parts of the limiting rods are designed to be rectangular structures, when the movable rods are driven by the double-shaft motor and the guide rod to rotate in the mounting column, the limiting rods and the limiting grooves drive the excavating column to rotate, the excavating rods of the hook-shaped structures on the excavating column rotate along with the movable rods, meanwhile, four groups of the excavating rods are symmetrically arranged on the central axis of the excavating column, the excavating rods of each group are distributed in a staggered mode, sludge is excavated and dispersed through the excavating rods distributed in a staggered mode, and sludge can be conveniently sucked by the sludge suction pipe;
2. the top of the movable rod is designed into a rectangular structure, the movable rod is connected with the guide groove in a sliding mode, the cross section area of the top of the movable rod is equal to that of the guide groove, the position of the mounting column is limited through the movable rod, the guide groove and the guide rod, and the positioning groove in the bottom of the telescopic column rotates in the positioning ring in the top of the mounting column, so that the mounting column moves up and down but does not rotate when the telescopic column rotates in the telescopic frame and moves up and down, the height of the mounting column and the height of the excavating column can be adjusted, the mounting column and the excavating column can be contracted when sludge is excavated, the machine body does not affect walking on the flat ground through the travelling wheels, and the machine body can move to a designated area conveniently;
3. the screening net barrel is driven to rotate in the mud guide frame through the meshing contact of the gear and the tooth blocks when the rotating motor rotates the driving gear, meanwhile, the fixing ring on the outer side of the inclined screening net barrel is rotatably connected with the fixing groove, the stability of the screening net barrel can be kept, when sludge is guided into the screening net barrel through the mud guide frame through the mud suction pump and the mud suction pipe, the sludge can be screened through the inclined rotating screening net barrel, so that garbage and solid impurities in the sludge are guided out from the screening net barrel, meanwhile, the screened sludge enters the spiral propeller through the mud guide hopper, the sludge is guided out through the spiral propeller shaft in the spiral propeller, and the classification treatment and automatic guiding out of the sludge are realized;
4. through the three hitting rod that sets up pass through the spring and hit and constitute elastic rotating structure between the axle, hit the length of beating the pole simultaneously and be greater than and hit the axle and lead the perpendicular distance between the mud fill, when the biax motor rotates through belt drive screw propulsion axle and carry out the guide, the rotation that the axle was hit through belt drive to the screw propulsion axle, make hit the epaxial hitting rod of beating and lead mud fill bottom collision contact, three elastic rotating hits the pole, the continuous rotation of beating the axle is hit in coordination, be interrupted and lead the mud fill contact, realize leading the lasting vibrations of mud fill, avoid mud to be detained on leading the mud fill.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic bottom view of the guide bar of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side sectional view of the digging column of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the telescopic column of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic side sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic side view of a screening basket according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic side sectional view of the striking shaft of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a body; 2. a double-shaft motor; 3. a belt; 4. a traveling wheel; 5. a guide bar; 6. a telescopic frame; 7. a telescopic column; 8. positioning a groove; 9. a positioning ring; 10. mounting a column; 11. a movable rod; 12. a guide groove; 13. a limiting rod; 14. a limiting groove; 15. excavating the column; 16. excavating a rod; 17. mounting grooves; 18. a mud guide frame; 19. a rotating electric machine; 20. a gear; 21. screening the mesh barrel; 22. a fixing ring; 23. fixing grooves; 24. a tooth block; 25. a screw propeller; 26. a screw propulsion shaft; 27. a mud guide hopper; 28. mounting a rod; 29. striking the shaft; 30. a striking rod; 31. a spring; 32. a dredge pump; 33. a mud suction pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-9, the present invention provides a technical solution: a ditch sludge cleaning device for grading treatment of water conservancy construction comprises a machine body 1, a double-shaft motor 2, a belt 3, traveling wheels 4, a guide rod 5, a telescopic frame 6, a telescopic column 7, a positioning groove 8, a positioning ring 9, an installation column 10, a movable rod 11, a guide groove 12, a limiting rod 13, a limiting groove 14, an excavating column 15, an excavating rod 16, an installation groove 17, a mud guide frame 18, a rotating motor 19, a gear 20, a sieving net barrel 21, a fixing ring 22, a fixing groove 23, a tooth block 24, a spiral propeller 25, a spiral propelling shaft 26, a mud guide bucket 27, an installation rod 28, a beating shaft 29, a beating rod 30, a spring 31, a mud suction pump 32 and a mud suction pipe 33, wherein the double-shaft motor 2 is embedded on the inner side of the top of the machine body 1, the output end of the double-shaft motor 2 is connected with the traveling wheels 4 through the belt 3, the traveling wheels 4 are connected to the outer side of the bottom of the machine body 1, the output end of the double-shaft is connected with the guide rod 5 in a conical tooth transmission way, one end of the guide rod 5 penetrates through the bottom of the machine body 1 and is positioned in the telescopic frame 6, the telescopic frame 6 is fixed at the lower end of the machine body 1, the inner side of the bottom of the telescopic frame 6 is in threaded connection with a telescopic column 7, the bottom of the telescopic column 7 is provided with a positioning groove 8, a positioning ring 9 is arranged in the positioning groove 8, the bottom of the positioning ring 9 is fixed with a mounting column 10, the mounting column 10 is in internal shaft connection with a movable rod 11, one end of the movable rod 11 penetrates through the telescopic column 7 and is positioned in a guide groove 12, the guide groove 12 is arranged at the bottom of the guide rod 5, a conical tooth at the bottom of the movable rod 11 drives a limiting rod 13, one end of the limiting rod 13 penetrates through the mounting column 10 and is positioned in a limiting groove 14, the limiting groove 14 is arranged in an excavating column 15, the excavating column 15 is in shaft connection with the outer side of the bottom of the mounting column 10, an excavating rod 16 is fixed on the excavating column 15, a mounting groove 17 is arranged in the machine body 1, and a mud guide frame 18 is fixed on the inner wall at the top of the mounting groove 17, a rotary motor 19 is embedded in the mud guide frame 18, the output end of the rotary motor 19 is connected with a gear 20, a screening net barrel 21 is placed in the mud guide frame 18, a fixing ring 22 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the screening net barrel 21, a tooth block 24 is welded on the outer side of the end portion of the screening net barrel 21, the fixing ring 22 is positioned in a fixing groove 23, the fixing groove 23 is formed in the inner wall of the mud guide frame 18, a spiral propeller 25 is fixed at the bottom of the mounting groove 17, a spiral propelling shaft 26 is connected in the spiral propeller 25, the spiral propeller 25 is in transmission connection with the output end of the double-shaft motor 2 through a belt 3, a mud guide hopper 27 is mounted on the inner wall of the mounting groove 17, the mud guide hopper 27 is positioned between the spiral propeller 25 and the screening net barrel 21, a mud suction pump 32 is embedded in the machine body 1, the output end of the mud suction pump 32 is connected with the top of the mud guide frame 18, the input end of the mud suction pump 32 is connected with a mud suction pipe 33, one end of the mud suction pipe 33 penetrates through the machine body 1 and is positioned on one side of the excavating column 15;
the positioning ring 9 is rotatably connected with the positioning groove 8, the positioning ring 9 and the mounting column 10 share a central axis, when the telescopic column 7 is rotated, the length between the telescopic frame 6 and the telescopic column 7 can be adjusted through threaded connection between the telescopic column 7 and the telescopic frame 6, and meanwhile, the positioning groove 8 at the bottom of the telescopic column 7 rotates on the positioning ring 9, so that the mounting column 10 at the bottom of the telescopic column 7 cannot rotate while moving up and down, the height of the mounting column 10 can be adjusted, the machine body 1 can be conveniently used at a ditch through the travelling wheels 4, and the travelling operation of the machine body on a flat ground is not influenced;
the top of the movable rod 11 is designed to be rectangular, the movable rod 11 is connected with the guide groove 12 in a sliding mode, the cross section area of the top of the movable rod 11 is equal to that of the guide groove 12, when the guide rod 5 is driven by the double-shaft motor 2 to rotate, the guide rod 5 can drive the movable rod 11 to rotate through the guide groove 12, and meanwhile when the telescopic column 7 drives the mounting column 10 to move up and down, the movable rod 11 slides up and down in the guide groove 12;
the limiting rod 13 and the limiting groove 14 are mutually clamped, the end part of the limiting rod 13 is designed to be in a rectangular structure, when the movable rod 11 rotates, the limiting rod 13 is driven to rotate, and the excavating column 15 is driven to rotate under the limiting action of the limiting rod 13 and the limiting groove 14;
the excavating rods 16 are designed to be hook-shaped structures, 4 groups of excavating rods 16 are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the excavating column 15, the excavating rods 16 in each group are distributed in a staggered manner, the excavating column 15 drives the excavating rods 16 to rotate when rotating, the excavating rods 16 are in contact with ditch sludge to break up the sludge, and the sludge is conveniently sucked and removed by the sludge suction pipe 33;
the fixing ring 22 is rotatably connected with the fixing groove 23, the thickness of the fixing ring 22 is equal to that of the fixing groove 23, the fixing ring 22 and the screening net barrel 21 share the same central axis, meanwhile, the screening net barrel 21 is designed to be an inclined structure, when the screening net barrel 21 rotates, the fixing ring 22 on the screening net barrel 21 rotates in the fixing groove 23 along with the fixing ring, stable rotation of the screening net barrel 21 is kept, and garbage and fixed impurities in sludge are screened through the inclined and rotating screening net barrel 21;
the tooth blocks 24 are distributed in an equal angle mode about the central axis of the screening net barrel 21, the tooth blocks 24 are meshed with the gear 20, when the rotating motor 19 is started, the rotating motor 19 drives the gear 20 to rotate, and the gear 20 is meshed with the tooth blocks 24 to contact with the gear to drive the screening net barrel 21 to rotate;
the bottom of the mud guide bucket 27 is fixed with a mounting rod 28, the inner side shaft of the mounting rod 28 is connected with a striking shaft 29, the striking shaft 29 is in transmission connection with the spiral propelling shaft 26 through a belt 3, the outer side shaft at the end part of the striking shaft 29 is connected with a striking rod 30, a spring 31 is fixed between the striking rod 30 and the striking shaft 29, the striking rod 30 forms an elastic rotating structure with the striking shaft 29 through the spring 31, 3 striking rods 30 are symmetrically arranged about the striking shaft 29, the length of the striking rod 30 is larger than the vertical distance between the striking shaft 29 and the mud guide bucket 27, when the spiral propelling shaft 26 rotates under the action of the double-shaft motor 2 and the belt 3 to propel and guide out the mud, the spiral propelling shaft 26 drives the striking shaft 29 to rotate on the mounting rod 28 through the belt 3, the striking shaft 29 drives the striking rod 30 to rotate, the striking rod 30 is contacted with the bottom of the mud guide bucket 27 through the striking rod 30 to generate vibration, avoid leading the mud retention on the mud bucket 27, hit the pole 30 simultaneously and contact and follow the beating axle 29 and continue to rotate with leading the mud bucket 27 for beat the pole 30 and rotate on beating the axle 29 and break away from with leading the mud bucket 27 gradually, cooperate the use of spring 31, make 3 beat the pole 30 repeatedly with lead the contact of mud bucket 27, make and lead mud bucket 27 and continue vibrations.
The working principle is as follows: when the ditch sludge cleaning device for water conservancy construction is used for graded treatment, as shown in figures 1-3 and 6, firstly, a machine body 1 is placed on a ditch through a travelling wheel 4, a double-shaft motor 2 in the machine body 1 is started, the double-shaft motor 2 drives the travelling wheel 4 to rotate through a belt 3, the machine body 1 is kept to automatically travel on the ditch, the double-shaft motor 2 drives a guide rod 5 to rotate through a bevel gear transmission mode, a guide groove 12 of a rectangular structure at the bottom of the guide rod 5 drives a movable rod 11 to rotate in an installation column 10, the movable rod 11 drives a limiting rod 13 to rotate in a limiting groove 14 through the bevel gear transmission mode, the limiting rod 13 and the limiting groove 14 of the rectangular structure drive an excavating column 15 to rotate on the installation column 10, the excavating rod 16 on the excavating column 15 is in contact with the sludge at the bottom of the ditch, the sludge is excavated, then a sludge suction pump 32 in the machine body 1 is started, the excavated sludge is sucked through a sludge suction pipe 33 on the sludge suction pump 32, the problem that the sludge is hard to absorb by the sludge suction pipe 33 is avoided, then, as shown in fig. 1-5, the heights of the mounting column 10 and the excavating column 15 can be adjusted according to the depth of a ditch and the advancing requirement of the machine body 1 on the flat ground, the telescopic column 7 is manually rotated, the telescopic column 7 is in threaded connection with the telescopic frame 6, the telescopic column 7 can rotate and move up and down in the telescopic frame 6, meanwhile, the guide groove 12 at the bottom of the guide rod 5 limits the position of the movable rod 11, the position of the mounting column 10 is further limited by the movable rod 11, the positioning groove 8 at the bottom of the telescopic column 7 is matched to rotate on the positioning ring 9 at the top of the mounting column 10, the movable rod 11 can move up and down along with the telescopic column 7 and cannot rotate, meanwhile, the movable rod 11 slides up and down in the guide groove 12, and the height adjustment of the mounting column 10 and the excavating column 15 is realized;
then, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 7, a sludge suction pipe 33 on a sludge suction pump 32 sucks sludge into a sludge guide frame 18 in the machine body 1, the sludge is guided into a screening net barrel 21 through the sludge guide frame 18, a rotating motor 19 in the sludge guide frame 18 is started, the rotating motor 19 drives a gear 20 to rotate, the screening net barrel 21 is driven to rotate in the sludge guide frame 18 through the meshing contact of the gear 20 and a tooth block 24, a fixing ring 22 on the screening net barrel 21 rotates along with a fixing groove 23, the stable rotation of the screening net barrel 21 is kept, the garbage and impurities in the sludge are screened through the screening net barrel 21, the screened garbage and impurities are guided out by an inclined screening net barrel 21, the screened sludge falls onto a sludge guide hopper 27, the sludge is guided to an outlet of a spiral propeller 25 through the sludge guide hopper 27, a double-shaft motor 2 drives a spiral propeller shaft 26 in the spiral propeller 25 to rotate through a belt 3, the sludge is led out to the other side of the machine body 1 through the spiral propelling shaft 26, the graded treatment and the lead-out of the sludge are realized, the machine body 1 is convenient to use continuously, meanwhile, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 8-9, when the spiral propelling shaft 26 rotates under the action of the double-shaft motor 2 and the belt 3 to propel and lead out the sludge, the spiral propelling shaft 26 drives the beating shaft 29 to rotate on the installation rod 28 through the belt 3, the beating shaft 29 drives the beating rod 30 to rotate, the beating rod 30 is contacted with the bottom of the sludge guide hopper 27 through the beating rod 30 to generate vibration, the sludge retention on the sludge guide hopper 27 is avoided, meanwhile, the beating rod 30 is contacted with the sludge guide hopper 27 and rotates continuously along with the beating shaft 29, the beating rod 30 rotates on the beating shaft 29 and is separated from the sludge guide hopper 27 gradually, the use of the spring 31 is matched, 3 beating rods 30 are repeatedly contacted with the sludge guide hopper 27 to vibrate continuously, avoid mud to stay in organism 1, through the use of biax motor 2, realize digging of mud and loose operation, the derivation of mud and lead the vibrations of mud fill 27, fully practice thrift power consumption, improve work efficiency.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a hierarchical processing irrigation canals and ditches mud cleaning device for water conservancy construction, includes organism (1), double-shaft motor (2), rotating electrical machines (19) and dredge pump (32), its characterized in that: the machine body is characterized in that a double-shaft motor (2) is embedded in the inner side of the top of the machine body (1), the output end of the double-shaft motor (2) is connected with a walking wheel (4) through a belt (3), the walking wheel (4) is connected to the outer side of the bottom of the machine body (1) in a shaft mode, an output end bevel gear of the double-shaft motor (2) is connected with a guide rod (5) in a transmission mode, one end of the guide rod (5) penetrates through the bottom of the machine body (1) and is located in a telescopic frame (6), the telescopic frame (6) is fixed to the lower end of the machine body (1), a telescopic column (7) is connected to the inner side of the bottom of the telescopic frame (6) in a threaded mode, a positioning groove (8) is formed in the bottom of the telescopic column (7), a positioning ring (9) is placed in the positioning groove (8), a mounting column (10) is fixed to the bottom of the positioning ring (9), and a movable rod (11) is connected to the inner shaft of the mounting column (10), and one end of the movable rod (11) runs through the telescopic column (7) and is positioned in the guide groove (12), the guide groove (12) is arranged at the bottom of the guide rod (5), the bottom bevel gear of the movable rod (11) drives the limiting rod (13), one end of the limiting rod (13) runs through the mounting column (10) and is positioned in the limiting groove (14), the limiting groove (14) is arranged in the excavating column (15), the excavating column (15) is connected with the outer side of the bottom of the mounting column (10) in a shaft mode, the excavating rod (16) is fixed on the excavating column (15), a mounting groove (17) is formed in the machine body (1), a mud guide frame (18) is fixed on the inner wall of the top of the mounting groove (17), a rotating motor (19) is installed in the mud guide frame (18) in an embedded mode, the output end of the rotating motor (19) is connected with a gear (20), and a screening net barrel (21) is arranged in the mud guide frame (18), and the outside of the screening net barrel (21) is fixedly sleeved with a fixing ring (22), the outside of the end part of the screening net barrel (21) is welded with a tooth block (24), the fixing ring (22) is positioned in a fixing groove (23), the fixing groove (23) is arranged on the inner wall of the mud guide frame (18), the bottom of the mounting groove (17) is fixed with a spiral propeller (25), the inner shaft of the spiral propeller (25) is connected with a spiral propelling shaft (26), the output end of the spiral propeller (25) and the output end of the double-shaft motor (2) are in transmission connection through a belt (3), the inner wall of the mounting groove (17) is provided with a mud guide hopper (27), the mud guide hopper (27) is positioned between the spiral propeller (25) and the screening net barrel (21), a mud suction pump (32) is embedded in the machine body (1), and the output end of the mud suction pump (32) is connected with the top of the mud guide frame (18), the input end of the mud suction pump (32) is connected with a mud suction pipe (33), and one end of the mud suction pipe (33) penetrates through the machine body (1) and is located on one side of the excavating column (15).
2. The device for cleaning ditch sludge for graded treatment water conservancy construction according to claim 1, wherein: the positioning ring (9) is rotatably connected with the positioning groove (8), and the positioning ring (9) and the mounting column (10) share a central axis.
3. The device for cleaning ditch sludge for graded treatment water conservancy construction according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the movable rod (11) is designed to be of a rectangular structure, the movable rod (11) is connected with the guide groove (12) in a sliding mode, and the cross-sectional area of the top of the movable rod (11) is equal to that of the guide groove (12).
4. The device of claim 1, wherein the device is used for cleaning ditch sludge for graded treatment of water conservancy construction: the limiting rod (13) and the limiting groove (14) are clamped with each other, and the end part of the limiting rod (13) is designed to be of a rectangular structure.
5. The device for cleaning ditch sludge for graded treatment water conservancy construction according to claim 1, wherein: fixed ring (22) and fixed slot (23) between rotate and be connected, and the thickness of fixed ring (22) equals the thickness of fixed slot (23) to the concentric central axis between fixed ring (22) and screening net bucket (21), screening net bucket (21) is the design of slope structure simultaneously.
6. The device for cleaning ditch sludge for graded treatment water conservancy construction according to claim 1, wherein: the tooth blocks (24) are distributed in an equal angle mode relative to the central axis of the screening net barrel (21), and the tooth blocks (24) are meshed with the gear (20).
7. The device of claim 1, wherein the device is used for cleaning ditch sludge for graded treatment of water conservancy construction: the bottom of leading mud fill (27) is fixed with installation pole (28), and the inboard hub connection of installation pole (28) hits axle (29) to hit axle (29) and be connected with spiral propulsion axle (26) transmission through belt (3), the outside hub connection of hitting axle (29) tip hits pole (30), and hits and is fixed with spring (31) between pole (30) and the axle (29) of hitting.
8. The device of claim 7, wherein the device comprises: the striking rod (30) forms an elastic rotating structure with the striking shaft (29) through a spring (31), the striking rod (30) is symmetrically provided with 3 striking rods around the striking shaft (29), and the length of the striking rod (30) is larger than the vertical distance between the striking shaft (29) and the mud guide hopper (27).
CN202010846498.9A 2020-08-21 2020-08-21 Ditch sludge cleaning device for staged treatment water conservancy construction Active CN111997119B (en)

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CN114011122A (en) * 2021-11-04 2022-02-08 张秀英 Cleaning system for sedimentation tank of sewage treatment plant

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GB191014978A (en) * 1910-06-22 1911-02-09 Fred Lobnitz Improvements in Suction Dredgers.
CN108505559A (en) * 2018-03-26 2018-09-07 姚飞锋 A kind of removing of riverway sludge and pretreatment unit
CN110559736A (en) * 2019-09-17 2019-12-13 冯露晨 Environment-friendly river sludge cleaning treatment method
CN210786352U (en) * 2019-04-28 2020-06-19 李晨露 Spiral reducing's driving formula suction dredge is with preventing stifled device
CN111441408A (en) * 2020-04-25 2020-07-24 刘丽华 High-efficient water conservancy construction desilting equipment

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB190913123A (en) * 1909-06-04 1910-07-04 Wm Simons And Company Ltd Improvements in or relating to Dredging Vessels.
GB191014978A (en) * 1910-06-22 1911-02-09 Fred Lobnitz Improvements in Suction Dredgers.
CN108505559A (en) * 2018-03-26 2018-09-07 姚飞锋 A kind of removing of riverway sludge and pretreatment unit
CN210786352U (en) * 2019-04-28 2020-06-19 李晨露 Spiral reducing's driving formula suction dredge is with preventing stifled device
CN110559736A (en) * 2019-09-17 2019-12-13 冯露晨 Environment-friendly river sludge cleaning treatment method
CN111441408A (en) * 2020-04-25 2020-07-24 刘丽华 High-efficient water conservancy construction desilting equipment

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