CN112343112A - River levee sludge cleaning device for municipal engineering and use method thereof - Google Patents
River levee sludge cleaning device for municipal engineering and use method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN112343112A CN112343112A CN202011117793.7A CN202011117793A CN112343112A CN 112343112 A CN112343112 A CN 112343112A CN 202011117793 A CN202011117793 A CN 202011117793A CN 112343112 A CN112343112 A CN 112343112A
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F5/00—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes
- E02F5/28—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for cleaning watercourses or other ways
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/0084—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage
- B02C18/0092—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage for waste water or for garbage
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/08—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
- B02C18/10—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged above container
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/18—Knives; Mountings thereof
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
- E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
- E02F3/88—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with arrangements acting by a sucking or forcing effect, e.g. suction dredgers
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
- E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
- E02F3/88—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with arrangements acting by a sucking or forcing effect, e.g. suction dredgers
- E02F3/90—Component parts, e.g. arrangement or adaptation of pumps
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a river levee sludge cleaning device for municipal engineering, which comprises a movable dredging box, wherein a waste crushing box is fixed at the top of the movable dredging box, a stirring cover is arranged at the top of the waste crushing box, the left side and the right side of the stirring cover are fastened and screwed with the top of the movable dredging box through fastening bolts, a stirring motor is arranged at the top of the stirring cover, a stirring rod is sleeved and fixed at the output end of the bottom of the stirring motor and penetrates through the top of the stirring cover and extends to the inner cavity of the movable dredging box, the top of a left side plate of the movable dredging box is inserted and communicated with a sewage discharge outlet, the left side of the sewage discharge outlet is sleeved and communicated with a flexible hose, and the left side of the flexible hose is sleeved and communicated with a sewage discharge pipeline. Further polluting the river water.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of river bank cleaning, in particular to a river bank sludge cleaning device for municipal engineering and a using method thereof.
Background
River channel desilting generally refers to the treatment of river channels, and belongs to hydraulic engineering. The silt deposited at the river bottom is blown and stirred into turbid water through mechanical equipment and flows away along with river water, so that the dredging function is achieved. River channel siltation increasingly affects the normal performance of various functions such as flood control, waterlogging drainage, irrigation, water supply, navigation and the like, and river channel dredging engineering is carried out for recovering the normal functions of the river channel and promoting the rapid and continuous development of the economy and society. The river course becomes deep and wide through treatment, the river water becomes clear, the production conditions and the living environment of the masses are obviously improved, and the aims of 'clear water, smooth river, green bank and beautiful landscape' are achieved.
In order to improve the quality of life of people, many cities plan river-following areas as parks or footpaths for the entertainment and leisure of the people. Because these parks and pavement are close to the river course, during the flood season, the rising river water often will submerge the pavement, after the flood season, the pavement is covered by the silt that the river water brought up completely.
Current river levee silt cleaning device for municipal works exists weak point, river levee silt is too much can hinder the removal and the propulsion of cleaning cart, can't do further clearance to the river levee, secondly there is a large amount of rubbish on the river levee, when the clearance, rubbish follows silt and gets into the river bottom together, and then pollutes the river water, thirdly, adjust the whole riverway that pushes away of silt other the river levee and shift out, cause the silt of a certain river course to pile up, fourthly river levee ground can be stained with silt, inconvenient clearance.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the problems in the prior art and provides a river levee sludge cleaning device for municipal engineering, which comprises a movable dredging box, wherein a waste material crushing box is fixed at the top of the movable dredging box, a stirring cover is arranged at the top of the waste material crushing box, the left side and the right side of the stirring cover are fastened and screwed with the top of the movable dredging box through fastening bolts, a stirring motor is arranged at the top of the stirring cover, a stirring rod is fixedly sleeved at the output end of the bottom of the stirring motor, the stirring rod penetrates through the top of the stirring cover and extends to the inner cavity of the movable dredging box, the top of a left side plate of the movable dredging box is inserted and communicated with a sewage discharge port, the left side of the sewage discharge port is sleeved and communicated with a flexible pipe, the left side of the flexible pipe is sleeved and communicated with a sewage discharge pipeline, a sewage discharge pump is arranged on the sewage discharge pipeline, a lifting fixed block is fixed at the bottom of the, sliding connection has the slider on the horizontal spout, the slider top is fixed with the removal slide bar, it is fixed with the removal sliding sleeve to remove the slide bar top, it installs servo motor to remove desilting roof portion and be located horizontal spout right side, servo motor left side output has cup jointed two-way lead screw, two-way lead screw is located different screw thread directions and goes up respectively the spiro union cover and be equipped with the removal sliding sleeve, and is two sets of it is fixed with the lift butt rod respectively to remove the sliding sleeve top, lift butt rod top and lift fixed block bottom fixed connection.
Preferably, the left side and the right side of the bottom of the movable dredging box are symmetrically provided with fixing grooves, the top of each fixing groove is penetrated and inserted with a lifting screw, the bottom of each lifting screw is provided with a movable universal wheel, each lifting screw penetrates through the top of each fixing groove and extends to the inner cavity of the movable dredging box, the top of each lifting screw is sleeved with a threaded sliding sleeve, the top of the threaded sliding sleeve on the left side is sleeved and fixed with a synchronous driven wheel, the top of the outer side of the movable dredging box is provided with a driving motor, the left output end of the driving motor is sleeved and fixed with a driving bevel gear, the top of the right side of the movable dredging box is penetrated and rotatably connected with a rotating rod, the top of the rotating rod is sleeved and connected with the driven bevel gear, the driving bevel gear and the driven bevel gear are mutually meshed, the, and a pushing handle is fixed on the outer wall of the right side of the movable dredging box.
Preferably, the top of the right side plate of the movable dredging box is connected with a sludge guide pipe in an inserting mode, a rotating motor is installed on the outer wall of the right side of the sludge guide pipe, a conveying roller is horizontally arranged in the inner cavity of the sludge guide pipe, a rotating shaft of the right side of the conveying roller penetrates through the right side wall of the sludge guide pipe and is fixedly sleeved with the output end of the rotating motor, a sludge guide pipe is arranged at the bottom of the right side of the sludge guide pipe, a sludge guide hose is detachably connected to the bottom of the sludge guide pipe, and a sludge pumping pump is installed on the sludge.
Preferably, it is fixed with the screw rod mounting box to remove desilting case left side outer wall, the vertical connecting screw that is equipped with of screw rod mounting box inner chamber, connecting screw rod outer wall spiro union cover is equipped with the elevator slide block, it is fixed with the motor mounting box to remove desilting case left side outer wall to be located screw rod mounting box below, install synchronous machine in the motor mounting box, the connecting screw bottom runs through screw rod mounting box bottom and motor mounting box top respectively and fixed the cup jointing with synchronous machine top output, the elevator slide block left side is fixed with the lift slide bar, the lift slide bar left end is fixed with the push pedal installation piece, push pedal installation piece left side is fixed with the push pedal.
Preferably, a threaded sleeve is fixed on the top of the dirt guide hose, and the top of the threaded sleeve is in threaded connection with the dirt guide pipe.
Preferably, crushing stirring rods are uniformly sleeved on the outer wall of the stirring rod, and the number of the crushing stirring rods is not less than ten groups.
Preferably, the side wall of the left end of the screw mounting box is provided with a vertical sliding chute for the lifting sliding rod to move up and down.
Preferably, a limit stop is fixed at the joint of the upper middle part of the bidirectional screw rod and the opposite direction of the thread.
Preferably, the push plate is trapezoidal in shape.
A river levee sludge cleaning method for municipal engineering comprises the following steps:
step S1: when carrying out the desilting to the river levee, promote and push away the handle, will remove the desilting case and promote river levee silt department, if the silt of river levee is too much, when the influence removes the desilting case and advances, start driving motor, driving motor drives the rotation of drive bevel gear, because driven bevel gear and drive bevel gear mesh mutually, and then drive driven bevel gear, dwang and synchronous action wheel rotate, because synchronous action wheel is connected with synchronous follow driving wheel through connecting the belt, and then drive synchronous follow driving wheel and threaded sliding sleeve and rotate, because threaded sliding sleeve and lifting screw are spiro union each other, drive lifting screw reciprocates, will move the universal wheel through lifting screw and move down, thereby will remove the whole upward movement of desilting case, effectively prevent that silt from hindering to move the desilting case and promote forward.
Step S2: the start pump of taking out dirty, it is intraductal through leading dirty hose to absorb into the mud guide with the other silt of river levee to take out dirty pump, start the rotation motor afterwards, rotate the motor and drive the conveying roller and carry the silt of leading in the mud pipe to the waste material crushing box in, start agitator motor, agitator motor drives the puddler and smashes the puddler rotation, smashes the rubbish in the silt, prevents that the rubbish on the river levee from following silt and getting into the river bottom together, and then pollutes the river.
Step S3: if adjust the silt and drop into when far and near of river bottom, start servo motor, servo motor drives two-way lead screw and rotates, because two-way lead screw is located different screw direction and goes up respectively the spiro union cover and be equipped with the removal sliding sleeve, when two-way lead screw rotates, the removal sliding sleeve that drives the left and right sides respectively removes to opposite direction, and then drive lift butt joint pole and lift fixed block and reciprocate, it carries out the oscilaltion removal to drive sewage pipes, the range distance of adjustment sewage pipes silt after to the stirring, prevent to push the river course with the silt of river bank and shift out, cause the silt of a certain river course to pile up.
Step S4: when the residual silt on the ground of the river levee is cleaned, the synchronous motor is started, the synchronous motor drives the connecting screw rod to rotate, the lifting slide block is driven to move up and down on the connecting screw rod, the lifting slide rod and the push plate are driven to move up and down, the push plate is adjusted to be abutted to the bottom and the ground, the movable silt cleaning box is continuously pushed, and the residual silt on the ground is pushed into river water by the push plate.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. will remove the universal wheel downstream through the lifting screw to will remove the whole upward movement of desilting case, prevent effectively that silt from hindering to remove the promotion of desilting case forward.
2. The garbage in the sludge is crushed, so that the garbage on the river bank is prevented from entering the river bottom along with the sludge, and further, the river water is polluted.
3. Adjustment sewage pipes is to the range distance of the silt after the stirring, prevents to push the river course with the silt of river bank whole and shifts out, causes the silt of a certain river course to pile up.
4. The push plate is adjusted to the bottom to abut against the ground, the movable dredging box is continuously pushed, and the push plate pushes residual silt on the ground into river water.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a push plate connection according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a normal blowdown state of the blowdown pipe of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection of the dirt guiding hose according to the present invention in a stretched state;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the connection of the agitator cap of the present invention:
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the connection of the dirt guiding hose according to the present invention;
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1:
a river levee sludge cleaning device for municipal engineering comprises a movable dredging box 1, a waste crushing box 13 is fixed at the top of the movable dredging box 1, a stirring cover 14 is arranged at the top of the waste crushing box 13, the left side and the right side of the stirring cover 14 are fastened and screwed with the top of the movable dredging box 1 through fastening bolts 16, a stirring motor 15 is installed at the top of the stirring cover 14, an output end of the bottom of the stirring motor 15 is sleeved and fixed with a stirring rod 17, the stirring rod 17 penetrates through the top of the stirring cover 14 and extends to the inner cavity of the movable dredging box 1, the top of the left side plate of the movable dredging box 1 is inserted and communicated with a sewage outlet 23, the left side of the sewage outlet 23 is sleeved and communicated with a flexible hose 24, the left side of the flexible hose 24 is sleeved and communicated with a sewage discharge pipeline 25, a sewage discharge pump 47 is installed on the sewage discharge pipeline 25, a lifting fixed block 32 is fixed, sliding connection has slider 27 on horizontal spout 26, slider 27 top is fixed with movable slide bar 28, movable slide bar 28 top is fixed with movable sliding sleeve 33, it installs servo motor 30 to be located horizontal spout 26 right side at removal desilting case 1 top, servo motor 30 left side output has cup jointed two-way lead screw 29, two-way lead screw 29 is located different screw thread directions and is overlapped respectively the spiro union cover and be equipped with movable sliding sleeve 33, two sets of movable sliding sleeve 33 tops are fixed with lift butt rod 31 respectively, lift butt rod 31 top and lift fixed block 32 bottom fixed connection.
Brief description the working principle of the device is as follows: when dredging the river levee, the push handle 18 is pushed to push the movable dredging box 1 to the sludge of the river levee, if the sludge of the river levee is too much and the moving of the movable dredging box 1 is influenced, the driving motor 7 is started, the driving motor 7 drives the driving bevel gear 8 to rotate, the driven bevel gear 10 is meshed with the driving bevel gear 8, the driven bevel gear 10, the rotating rod 9 and the synchronous driving wheel 11 are driven to rotate, the synchronous driving wheel 11 is connected with the synchronous driven wheel 6 through the connecting belt 12, the synchronous driven wheel 6 and the threaded sliding sleeve 5 are driven to rotate, the threaded sliding sleeve 5 and the lifting screw 3 are in threaded connection with each other, the lifting screw 3 is driven to move up and down, the movable universal wheel 4 is moved downwards through the lifting screw 3, the movable dredging box 1 is moved upwards as a whole, the sludge is effectively prevented from blocking the forward pushing of the movable dredging box 1, if the distance of the movable dredging box 1 thrown into, start servo motor 30, servo motor 30 drives two-way lead screw 29 and rotates, because two-way lead screw 29 is located different screw thread direction go up respectively the spiro union cover be equipped with and removes sliding sleeve 33, when two-way lead screw 29 rotates, the removal sliding sleeve 33 that drives the left and right sides respectively removes to opposite direction, and then drive lift butt rod 31 and lift fixed block 32 and reciprocate, drive sewage pipes 25 and carry out the oscilaltion removal, the range distance of adjustment sewage pipes 28 to the silt after the stirring, prevent to push the river course with the silt of river levee and shift out, cause the silt of a certain river course to pile up.
Example 2:
a river levee sludge cleaning device for municipal engineering comprises a movable dredging box 1, a waste crushing box 13 is fixed at the top of the movable dredging box 1, a stirring cover 14 is arranged at the top of the waste crushing box 13, the left side and the right side of the stirring cover 14 are fastened and screwed with the top of the movable dredging box 1 through fastening bolts 16, a stirring motor 15 is installed at the top of the stirring cover 14, an output end of the bottom of the stirring motor 15 is sleeved and fixed with a stirring rod 17, the stirring rod 17 penetrates through the top of the stirring cover 14 and extends to the inner cavity of the movable dredging box 1, the top of the left side plate of the movable dredging box 1 is inserted and communicated with a sewage outlet 23, the left side of the sewage outlet 23 is sleeved and communicated with a flexible hose 24, the left side of the flexible hose 24 is sleeved and communicated with a sewage discharge pipeline 25, a sewage discharge pump 47 is installed on the sewage discharge pipeline 25, a lifting fixed block 32 is fixed, sliding connection has slider 27 on horizontal spout 26, slider 27 top is fixed with movable slide bar 28, movable slide bar 28 top is fixed with movable sliding sleeve 33, it installs servo motor 30 to be located horizontal spout 26 right side at removal desilting case 1 top, servo motor 30 left side output has cup jointed two-way lead screw 29, two-way lead screw 29 is located different screw thread directions and is overlapped respectively the spiro union cover and be equipped with movable sliding sleeve 33, two sets of movable sliding sleeve 33 tops are fixed with lift butt rod 31 respectively, lift butt rod 31 top and lift fixed block 32 bottom fixed connection.
Wherein, the left and right sides of the bottom of the movable desilting box 1 are symmetrically provided with fixed grooves 2, the top of the fixed groove 2 is penetrated and inserted with a lifting screw 3, the bottom of the lifting screw is provided with a movable universal wheel 4, the lifting screw 3 penetrates the top of the fixed groove 2 and extends to the inner cavity of the movable desilting box 1, the top of the lifting screw 3 is screwed and sleeved with a threaded sliding sleeve 5, the top of the threaded sliding sleeve 5 at the left side is sleeved and fixed with a synchronous driven wheel 6, the top of the outer side of the movable desilting box 1 is provided with a driving motor 7, the left output end of the driving motor 7 is sleeved and fixed with a driving bevel gear 8, the top of the right side of the movable desilting box 1 is penetrated and rotatably connected with a rotating rod 9, the top of the rotating rod 9 and the driven bevel gear 10 are mutually sleeved and connected, the driving bevel, a push handle 48 is fixed on the outer wall of the right side of the movable dredging box 1.
The design is like this and is starting the pump 49 of taking out dirty, take out dirty pump 49 and absorb into mud pipe 18 through leading dirty hose 22 with the other silt of river levee, start rotating motor 19 afterwards, rotating motor 19 and driving conveying roller 20 and carry to waste material crushing box 13 in with the silt in the mud pipe 18, start agitator motor 15, agitator motor 15 drives puddler 17 and smashes puddler 43 and rotates, smash the rubbish in the silt, prevent that the rubbish on the river levee from following silt and getting into the river bottom together, and then pollute the river.
Example 3:
a river levee sludge cleaning device for municipal engineering comprises a movable dredging box 1, a waste crushing box 13 is fixed at the top of the movable dredging box 1, a stirring cover 14 is arranged at the top of the waste crushing box 13, the left side and the right side of the stirring cover 14 are fastened and screwed with the top of the movable dredging box 1 through fastening bolts 16, a stirring motor 15 is installed at the top of the stirring cover 14, an output end of the bottom of the stirring motor 15 is sleeved and fixed with a stirring rod 17, the stirring rod 17 penetrates through the top of the stirring cover 14 and extends to the inner cavity of the movable dredging box 1, the top of the left side plate of the movable dredging box 1 is inserted and communicated with a sewage outlet 23, the left side of the sewage outlet 23 is sleeved and communicated with a flexible hose 24, the left side of the flexible hose 24 is sleeved and communicated with a sewage discharge pipeline 25, a sewage discharge pump 47 is installed on the sewage discharge pipeline 25, a lifting fixed block 32 is fixed, sliding connection has slider 27 on horizontal spout 26, slider 27 top is fixed with movable slide bar 28, movable slide bar 28 top is fixed with movable sliding sleeve 33, it installs servo motor 30 to be located horizontal spout 26 right side at removal desilting case 1 top, servo motor 30 left side output has cup jointed two-way lead screw 29, two-way lead screw 29 is located different screw thread directions and is overlapped respectively the spiro union cover and be equipped with movable sliding sleeve 33, two sets of movable sliding sleeve 33 tops are fixed with lift butt rod 31 respectively, lift butt rod 31 top and lift fixed block 32 bottom fixed connection.
Wherein, the left and right sides of the bottom of the movable desilting box 1 are symmetrically provided with fixed grooves 2, the top of the fixed groove 2 is penetrated and inserted with a lifting screw 3, the bottom of the lifting screw is provided with a movable universal wheel 4, the lifting screw 3 penetrates the top of the fixed groove 2 and extends to the inner cavity of the movable desilting box 1, the top of the lifting screw 3 is screwed and sleeved with a threaded sliding sleeve 5, the top of the threaded sliding sleeve 5 at the left side is sleeved and fixed with a synchronous driven wheel 6, the top of the outer side of the movable desilting box 1 is provided with a driving motor 7, the left output end of the driving motor 7 is sleeved and fixed with a driving bevel gear 8, the top of the right side of the movable desilting box 1 is penetrated and rotatably connected with a rotating rod 9, the top of the rotating rod 9 and the driven bevel gear 10 are mutually sleeved and connected, the driving bevel, a push handle 48 is fixed on the outer wall of the right side of the movable desilting box 1, the top of the right side plate of the movable desilting box 1 is inserted and connected with a mud guide pipe 18, the outer wall of the right side of the mud guide pipe 18 is provided with a rotating motor 19, the inner cavity of the mud guide pipe 18 is horizontally provided with a feed delivery roller 20, the rotating shaft of the right side of the feed delivery roller 20 penetrates through the right side wall of the mud guide pipe 18 and is fixedly sleeved with the output end of the rotating motor 19, the bottom of the right side of the mud guide pipe 18 is provided with a sewage guide pipe 21, the bottom of the sewage guide pipe 21 is detachably connected with a sewage guide hose 22, a sewage pump 49 is arranged on the sewage guide pipe 21, the outer wall of the left side of the movable desilting box 1 is fixed with a screw installation box 34, the inner cavity of the screw installation box 34 is vertically provided with a connecting screw 35, the outer wall of the connecting, the bottom of the connecting screw 35 penetrates through the bottom of the screw mounting box 34 and the top of the motor mounting box 37 respectively and is fixedly sleeved with the output end of the top of the synchronous motor 38, a lifting slide rod 40 is fixed on the left side of the lifting slide block 36, a push plate mounting block 39 is fixed on the left side of the lifting slide rod 40, a push plate 41 is fixed on the left side of the push plate mounting block 39, a threaded sleeve 44 is fixed on the top of the dirt guide hose 22, the top of the threaded sleeve 44 is in threaded connection with the dirt guide pipe 21, the outer wall of the stirring rod 17 is uniformly sleeved with a crushing stirring rod 43, the number of the crushing stirring rods 43 is not lower than ten groups, a vertical sliding groove 42 for the lifting slide rod 40 to move up and down is formed in the side wall of the left end of the screw.
One specific application of this embodiment is: when dredging the river levee, the pushing handle 18 is pushed, the movable dredging box 1 is pushed to the sludge of the river levee, if the sludge of the river levee is too much, the movable dredging box 1 is influenced to advance, the driving motor 7 is started, the driving motor 7 drives the driving bevel gear 8 to rotate, the driven bevel gear 10 is meshed with the driving bevel gear 8, the driven bevel gear 10 is driven, the rotating rod 9 and the synchronous driving wheel 11 are driven to rotate, the synchronous driving wheel 11 is connected with the synchronous driven wheel 6 through the connecting belt 12, the synchronous driven wheel 6 and the threaded sliding sleeve 5 are driven to rotate, the threaded sliding sleeve 5 and the lifting screw 3 are in threaded connection with each other, the lifting screw 3 is driven to move up and down, the movable universal wheel 4 moves downwards through the lifting screw 3, the movable dredging box 1 moves upwards as a whole, and the sludge is effectively prevented from blocking the movable dredging box 1 to push forwards.
The sewage pumping pump 49 is started, the sewage pumping pump 49 sucks sludge beside a river bank into the sludge guide pipe 18 through the sludge guide hose 22, then the rotating motor 19 is started, the rotating motor 19 drives the conveying roller 20 to convey the sludge in the sludge guide pipe 18 to the waste crushing box 13, the stirring motor 15 is started, the stirring motor 15 drives the stirring rod 17 and the crushing stirring rod 43 to rotate, the garbage in the sludge is crushed, the garbage on the river bank is prevented from entering the river bottom along with the sludge, and then river water is polluted.
If adjust the silt and drop into when far and near at the bottom of a river, start servo motor 30, servo motor 30 drives two-way lead screw 29 and rotates, because two-way lead screw 29 is located different screw thread direction go up respectively the spiro union cover and is equipped with removal sliding sleeve 33, when two-way lead screw 29 rotates, the removal sliding sleeve 33 that drives the left and right sides respectively removes to opposite direction, and then drive lift butt rod 31 and lift fixed block 32 and reciprocate, drive sewage pipes 25 and carry out the oscilaltion removal, the range distance of silt after adjustment sewage pipes 28 is to the stirring, prevent to push the river course with the silt of river bank all and shift out, cause the silt of a certain river course to pile up.
When the residual silt on the ground of the river levee is cleaned, the synchronous motor 28 is started, the synchronous motor 28 drives the connecting screw rod 35 to rotate, the lifting slide block 36 is further driven to move up and down on the connecting screw rod 35, the lifting slide rod 40 and the push plate 41 are driven to move up and down, the push plate 41 is adjusted to be abutted against the ground, the dredging box 1 is continuously pushed and moved, and the push plate 41 pushes the residual silt on the ground into river water.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or the like described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a river levee silt cleaning device for municipal works which characterized in that: the device comprises a movable dredging box (1), wherein a waste crushing box (13) is fixed at the top of the movable dredging box (1), a stirring cover (14) is arranged at the top of the waste crushing box (13), the left side and the right side of the stirring cover (14) are fastened and screwed through fastening bolts (16) and the top of the movable dredging box (1), a stirring motor (15) is installed at the top of the stirring cover (14), an output end at the bottom of the stirring motor (15) is sleeved and fixed with a stirring rod (17), the stirring rod (17) penetrates through the top of the stirring cover (14) and extends to the inner cavity of the movable dredging box (1), a sewage draining port (23) is inserted and communicated at the top of a left side plate of the movable dredging box (1), a telescopic hose (24) is sleeved and communicated at the left side of the sewage draining port (23), a sewage draining pipeline (25) is sleeved and communicated at the left side of the telescopic hose (24), and a sewage draining, a lifting fixed block (32) is fixed at the bottom of the sewage discharge pipeline (25), a horizontal sliding chute (26) is arranged at the top of the movable dredging box (1) and below the sewage discharge pipeline (25), a sliding block (27) is connected on the horizontal sliding groove (26) in a sliding way, a movable sliding rod (28) is fixed at the top of the sliding block (27), a movable sliding sleeve (33) is fixed at the top of the movable sliding rod (28), a servo motor (30) is arranged at the top of the movable dredging box (1) and positioned at the right side of the horizontal sliding chute (26), the left output end of the servo motor (30) is sleeved with a bidirectional screw rod (29), the bidirectional screw rods (29) are respectively in threaded sleeves with movable sliding sleeves (33) in different thread directions, the tops of the two groups of movable sliding sleeves (33) are respectively fixed with a lifting butt-joint rod (31), the top of the lifting butt-joint rod (31) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the lifting fixed block (32).
2. The river levee sludge cleaning device for municipal engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the left side and the right side of the bottom of the movable dredging box (1) are symmetrically provided with fixed grooves (2), the top of each fixed groove (2) is penetrated and inserted with a lifting screw (3), the bottom of each lifting screw is provided with a movable universal wheel (4), each lifting screw (3) penetrates through the top of each fixed groove (2) and extends to the inner cavity of the movable dredging box (1), the top of each lifting screw (3) is sleeved with a threaded sliding sleeve (5), the top of each threaded sliding sleeve (5) on the left side is fixedly sleeved with a synchronous driven wheel (6), the top of the outer side of the movable dredging box (1) is provided with a driving motor (7), the output end of the left side of the driving motor (7) is fixedly sleeved with a driving bevel gear (8), the top of the right side of the movable dredging box (1) is penetrated and rotatably connected with a rotating rod (9), initiative bevel gear (8) and driven bevel gear (10) intermeshing, dwang (9) bottom is located and removes desilting case (1) inner chamber and has cup jointed synchronous action wheel (11), synchronous action wheel (11) are through connecting belt (12) and synchronous from driving wheel (6) interconnect, it is fixed with and pushes away handle (48) to remove desilting case (1) right side outer wall.
3. The river levee sludge cleaning device for municipal engineering according to claim 1, wherein: remove desilting case (1) right side board top and peg graft together with guide mud pipe (18), guide mud pipe (18) right side outer wall is installed and is rotated motor (19), guide mud pipe (18) inner chamber level is provided with delivery roll (20), delivery roll (20) right side axis of rotation runs through guide mud pipe (18) right side wall and rotates motor (19) output end fixed cup joint, guide mud pipe (18) right side bottom has been seted up and has been led dirty pipe (21), it leads dirty hose (22) to dismantle and be connected with in dirt pipe (21) bottom, it takes out dirty pump (49) to install on dirty pipe (21).
4. The river levee sludge cleaning device for municipal engineering according to claim 1, wherein: remove desilting case (1) left side outer wall and be fixed with screw rod mounting box (34), screw rod mounting box (34) inner chamber is vertical to be equipped with connecting screw (35), connecting screw (35) outer wall spiro union cover is equipped with elevator slide block (36), it is fixed with motor mounting box (37) to remove desilting case (1) left side outer wall and be located screw rod mounting box (34) below, motor mounting box (37) internally mounted has synchronous machine (38), connecting screw (35) bottom runs through screw rod mounting box (34) bottom and motor mounting box (37) top respectively and fixed the cup jointing with synchronous machine (38) top output, elevator slide block (36) left side is fixed with lift slide bar (40), lift slide bar (40) left end is fixed with push pedal installation piece (39), push pedal installation piece (39) left side is fixed with push pedal (41).
5. The river levee sludge cleaning device for municipal engineering according to claim 3, wherein: the top of the dirt guiding hose (22) is fixed with a threaded sleeve (44), and the top of the threaded sleeve (44) is in threaded connection with the dirt guiding pipe (21).
6. The river levee sludge cleaning device for municipal engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the stirring rod (17) is uniformly sleeved with the crushing stirring rods (43), and the number of the crushing stirring rods (43) is not less than ten groups.
7. The river levee sludge cleaning device for municipal engineering according to claim 1, wherein: and a vertical sliding groove (42) for the lifting sliding rod (40) to move up and down is formed in the side wall of the left end of the screw mounting box (34).
8. The river levee sludge cleaning device for municipal engineering according to claim 1, wherein: and a limit stop (46) is fixed at the joint of the upper middle part of the bidirectional screw rod (29) in the opposite direction of the thread.
9. The river levee sludge cleaning device for municipal engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the push plate (41) is trapezoidal in shape.
10. A river levee sludge cleaning method for municipal engineering is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:
step S1: when the river levee is desilted, the push handle (18) is pushed, the movable desilting box (1) is pushed to the sludge of the river levee, if the sludge of the river levee is too much and the moving of the movable desilting box (1) is influenced, the driving motor (7) is started, the driving motor (7) drives the driving bevel gear (8) to rotate, the driven bevel gear (10) is meshed with the driving bevel gear (8) to further drive the driven bevel gear (10), the rotating rod (9) and the synchronous driving wheel (11) to rotate, the synchronous driving wheel (11) is connected with the synchronous driven wheel (6) through the connecting belt (12) to further drive the synchronous driven wheel (6) and the threaded sliding sleeve (5) to rotate, the threaded sliding sleeve (5) and the lifting screw (3) are in threaded connection with each other to drive the lifting screw (3) to move up and down, and the movable universal wheel (4) is moved downwards through the lifting screw (3, thereby will remove desilting case (1) and wholly upwards remove, effectively prevent that silt from hindering to remove desilting case (1) and promote forward.
Step S2: the sludge pump (49) is started, the sludge beside the river levee is absorbed into the sludge guide pipe (18) through the sludge guide hose (22) by the sludge pump (49), then the rotating motor (19) is started, the rotating motor (19) drives the sludge in the sludge guide pipe (18) to be conveyed to the waste crushing box (13) by the conveying roller (20), the stirring motor (15) is started, the stirring motor (15) drives the stirring rod (17) and the crushing stirring rod (43) to rotate, the garbage in the sludge is crushed, the garbage on the river levee is prevented from entering the river bottom along with the sludge, and then the river water is polluted.
Step S3: if adjust the silt and drop into when far and near of river bottom, start servo motor (30), servo motor (30) drive two-way lead screw (29) and rotate, because two-way lead screw (29) are located different screw thread direction go up respectively the spiro union cover and are equipped with removal sliding sleeve (33), when two-way lead screw (29) rotate, the removal sliding sleeve (33) that drives the left and right sides respectively removes to opposite direction, and then drive lift butt rod (31) and lift fixed block (32) and reciprocate, drive sewage pipes (25) and carry out the oscilaltion removal, adjust sewage pipes (28) to the range distance of the silt after the stirring, prevent to push the river course with the silt of river bank all and shift out, cause the silt of a certain river course to pile up.
Step S4: when the residual silt on the ground of the river levee is cleaned, the synchronous motor (28) is started, the synchronous motor (28) drives the connecting screw rod (35) to rotate, the lifting slide block (36) is driven to move up and down in the connecting screw rod (35), the lifting slide rod (40) and the push plate (41) are driven to move up and down, the push plate (41) is adjusted to the bottom to be abutted against the ground, the movable silt cleaning box (1) is continuously pushed, and the residual silt on the ground is pushed into river water by the push plate (41).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011117793.7A CN112343112A (en) | 2020-10-19 | 2020-10-19 | River levee sludge cleaning device for municipal engineering and use method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011117793.7A CN112343112A (en) | 2020-10-19 | 2020-10-19 | River levee sludge cleaning device for municipal engineering and use method thereof |
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| CN112343112A true CN112343112A (en) | 2021-02-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202011117793.7A Pending CN112343112A (en) | 2020-10-19 | 2020-10-19 | River levee sludge cleaning device for municipal engineering and use method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN113796348A (en) * | 2021-08-24 | 2021-12-17 | 连云港海洋源水产开发有限公司 | Pool bottom trash remover for Chinese prawn breeding and trash removing method |
| CN113833097A (en) * | 2021-10-19 | 2021-12-24 | 浙江浙牌科技有限公司 | Structure and water drainage tank clearance system are fished for to interior mud of road water drainage tank |
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