CN212639106U

CN212639106U - Stacking device for full-automatic light brick making machine

Info

Publication number: CN212639106U
Application number: CN202020835973.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邱海燕
Original assignee: Guiyang Hexin Light Brick Co ltd
Current assignee: Guiyang Hexin Light Brick Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-05-19
Filing date: 2020-05-19
Publication date: 2021-03-02
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a full-automatic light-weight brick making machine pile up neatly device, including hack frame and bottom plate, two symmetric distributions's recess has all been seted up at the relative one side outer wall middle part of hack frame, and the inner wall of four recesses all is fixed with first electronic slide rail, four first electronic slide rail is located two sliders with one side and is fixed with same mounting panel, and two relative one side outer wall tops of mounting panel all are fixed with the first cylinder of two symmetric distributions, two the piston rod one end of first cylinder is fixed with same L shape layer board. The utility model discloses when the brick that will load put the brick board need be about to contact and put things in good order the brick, settle frame atress through ball and second on four shock-absorbing component and drive the down extrusion damping spring of fixed column, give and put the certain holding power of brick board, then ball on four second cylinder cooperations of accessible shock-absorbing component can be when putting the brick board and contacting lower floor's brick, from two put leave between the brick board.

Description

Stacking device for full-automatic light brick making machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a brickmaking machine technical field especially relates to a full-automatic pile up neatly device for light brick brickmaking machine.

Background

As the name implies, mechanical equipment for producing bricks generally uses stone powder, fly ash, slag, crushed stone, sand, water, etc. as raw materials. The fly ash, the slag, the mountain flour, the desulfurized fly ash, the slag, the coal gangue, the phosphogypsum, the tailing sand and the like are efficiently utilized to produce novel wall materials, such as autoclaved fly ash bricks, autoclaved sand-lime bricks, aerated concrete products and the like, the bricks of the existing brick making machine are all placed on a brick placing plate, and then are stacked layer by layer through a stacking machine, but in the stacking process, the upper layer plate can crush the bricks of the lower layer, so that unnecessary loss is caused.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a stacking device for a full-automatic light brick making machine.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a stacking device for a full-automatic light brick making machine comprises a stacking frame and a bottom plate, wherein two symmetrically-distributed grooves are formed in the middle of the outer wall of one opposite side of the stacking frame, first electric slide rails are fixed to the inner walls of the four grooves, the same mounting plate is fixed to two sliding parts of the four first electric slide rails, which are located on the same side, two symmetrically-distributed first air cylinders are fixed to the top of the outer wall of one opposite side of the two mounting plates, the same L-shaped supporting plate is fixed to one end of each piston rod of the two first air cylinders, two symmetrically-distributed second air cylinders are fixed to the bottom of the outer wall of one opposite side of the two mounting plates, a damping component is fixed to one end of each piston rod of each second air cylinder, the bottom plate is located on the ground below the stacking frame, a placing frame is fixed to the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate, two symmetrically-distributed T-shaped, and the inner walls of the two T-shaped openings are all clamped with T-shaped insertion blocks, the middle part of the inner wall at the top of the bottom plate is fixed with two third cylinders which are symmetrically distributed, and the top ends of the piston rods of the two third cylinders are distributed on the outer wall of the bottom of the two T-shaped insertion blocks in fixed connection.

Preferably, the damping part comprises a fixed box, a first arrangement frame and a second arrangement frame, a damping spring is fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the fixed box, the inner wall of the fixed box is connected with a sliding plate in a sliding mode, the outer wall of the top of the fixed box is provided with a sliding opening, the inner wall of the sliding opening is connected with a fixed column in a sliding mode, the damping spring is fixedly connected with the sliding plate, the first arrangement frame is fixed on the outer wall of the bottom of the fixed box, the second arrangement frame is fixed at the top end of the fixed column, and balls are connected to the first arrangement frame and the second arrangement frame in a rolling mode.

Preferably, two symmetrically distributed mounting plates are arranged below the outer walls of the bottoms of the two ends of the stacking rack, a second electric sliding rail is fixed on the outer wall of the top of each mounting plate, and a sliding part of each second electric sliding rail is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the bottom of the stacking rack.

Preferably, the L-shaped supporting plate is positioned between the two fixed boxes, and the bottom plate is positioned between the two second electric sliding rails.

Preferably, the mounting plate forms a sliding fit with the pallet frame.

Preferably, the vertical section of the stacking rack is of an inverted U-shaped structure.

Preferably, first electronic slide rail, the electronic slide rail of second, first cylinder, second cylinder and third cylinder all are connected with the switch through the wire, and the switch is connected with the PLC controller through the wire.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. when the brick placing plate loaded with bricks is required to be about to contact the stacked bricks, the fixed columns are driven to downwards extrude the damping springs through the balls and the second mounting frames on the four damping components under stress, a certain supporting force is given to the brick placing plate, then the four second air cylinders are matched with the balls on the four damping components, and the brick placing plate can be separated from the two brick placing plates when contacting the lower layer of bricks;

2. this pile up neatly device for full-automatic light brick making machine, after all bricks put things in good order, two T shape inserted blocks are ejecting in the operation of two third cylinders, will put things in good order the brick and put the ejecting take the altitude of brick board, make things convenient for people to carry it away through the forklift.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a vertical cross-sectional structure of a stacking device for a full-automatic light brick making machine according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic side view of a vertical cross-sectional structure of a stacking device for a fully automatic light brick making machine according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is the utility model provides a full-automatic light brick making machine pile up neatly device's shock attenuation part vertical cross section structure sketch map.

In the figure: the automatic stacking device comprises a stacking frame 1, a groove 2, a first electric sliding rail 3, a first air cylinder 4, a supporting plate 5L, a second air cylinder 6, a fixed box 7, a first arranging frame 8, a second arranging frame 9, a ball 10, a placing plate 11, an electric sliding rail 12, a mounting plate 13, a placing frame 14, a T-shaped inserting block 15, a third air cylinder 16, a bottom plate 17, a sliding plate 18, a damping spring 19 and a fixing column 20.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a stacking device for a full-automatic light brick making machine comprises a stacking frame 1 and a bottom plate 17, wherein the middle part of the outer wall of one opposite side of the stacking frame 1 is provided with two symmetrically distributed grooves 2, the inner walls of the four grooves 2 are fixed with first electric slide rails 3, two sliding parts of the four first electric slide rails 3 positioned on the same side are fixed with a same mounting plate 13, the tops of the outer walls of the opposite sides of the two mounting plates 13 are fixed with two symmetrically distributed first air cylinders 4, one end of the piston rods of the two first air cylinders 4 is fixed with a same L-shaped supporting plate 5, the bottoms of the outer walls of the opposite sides of the two mounting plates 13 are fixed with two symmetrically distributed second air cylinders 6, one end of the piston rods of the two second air cylinders 6 is fixed with a damping component, the bottom plate 17 is positioned on the ground below the stacking frame 1, and the outer wall of the top of, the outer wall of the top of the placing frame 14 is provided with two T-shaped openings which are symmetrically distributed, the inner walls of the two T-shaped openings are clamped with T-shaped inserting blocks 15, the middle part of the inner wall of the top of the bottom plate 17 is fixed with two third air cylinders 16 which are symmetrically distributed, the top ends of piston rods of the two third air cylinders 16 are distributed on the outer wall of the bottom of the two T-shaped inserting blocks 15 and fixedly connected, the damping part comprises a fixed box 7, a first placing frame 8 and a second placing frame 9, the inner wall of the bottom of the fixed box 7 is fixed with a damping spring 19, the inner wall of the fixed box 7 is slidably connected with a sliding plate 18, the outer wall of the top of the fixed box 7 is provided with a sliding opening, the inner wall of the sliding opening is slidably connected with a fixed column 20, the damping spring 19 is fixedly connected with the sliding plate 18, the first placing frame 8 is fixed on the outer wall of the bottom of the fixed box 7, the second, the both ends bottom outer wall below of hack frame 1 all is provided with the mounting plate 11 of two symmetric distributions, and mounting plate 11 top outer wall is fixed with second electronic slide rail 12, the slider of second electronic slide rail 12 and the outer wall fixed connection of hack frame 1 bottom, L shape layer board 5 is located between two fixed casees 7, and bottom plate 17 is located between two second electronic slide rails 12, mounting panel 13 forms sliding fit with hack frame 1, hack frame 1 erects the cross-section and is the structure of falling the U-shaped, first electronic slide rail 3, second electronic slide rail 12, first cylinder 4, second cylinder 6 and third cylinder 16 all are connected with the switch through the wire, and the switch is connected with the PLC controller through the wire.

The working principle is as follows: when in use, the first electric slide rail 3 operates to drive the L-shaped supporting plate 5 to move downwards, then the two first air cylinders 4 operate to drive the two L-shaped supporting plates 5 to clamp the brick placing plate, after clamping, the first electric slide rail 3 drives the two L-shaped supporting plates 5 to move upwards for a certain height, then the second electric slide rail 12 operates to drive the stacking rack 1 to move above the placing rack 14, then the first electric slide rail 3 operates to drive the brick placing plate to move downwards, when the brick placing plate is contacted with the placing rack 14, the first air cylinders 4 contract and reset to complete one-time stacking work, when the next brick placing plate is contacted with the last placed brick, the second air cylinder 6 operates to extend out the four damping parts, and then the balls 10 on the damping parts and the second placing frame 9 drive the stress fixing column 20 to move downwards to extrude the damping spring 19 to give a certain supporting force to the next brick placing plate, and then the balls 10 on the four damping parts are matched through the four second air cylinders 6, can be when putting the brick board and contacting lower floor's brick, leave between putting the brick board from two, avoid next to put the brick board and will place the brick pressure deformation, put things in good order the back that finishes when all bricks, two third cylinders 16 operation ejecting two T shape inserted blocks 15, will put things in good order the brick and put the ejecting take the altitude of brick board, make things convenient for people to carry it away through the forklift. The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The stacking device for the full-automatic light brick making machine comprises a stacking frame (1) and a bottom plate (17), and is characterized in that two symmetrically-distributed grooves (2) are formed in the middle of the outer wall of one side, opposite to the stacking frame (1), of the stacking frame, first electric slide rails (3) are fixed on the inner walls of the four grooves (2), the two sliding parts, located on the same side, of the four first electric slide rails (3) are fixed with a same mounting plate (13), two symmetrically-distributed first air cylinders (4) are fixed on the tops of the outer walls of the two mounting plates (13), one ends of piston rods of the two first air cylinders (4) are fixed with a same L-shaped supporting plate (5), two symmetrically-distributed second air cylinders (6) are fixed on the bottoms of the outer walls of the two mounting plates (13), and damping components are fixed on one ends of the piston rods of the two second air cylinders (6), bottom plate (17) are located the below ground of keeping away from hack frame (1), and bottom plate (17) top outer wall is fixed with rack (14), two symmetric distribution's T shape opening is seted up to rack (14) top outer wall, and the equal joint of two T shape open-ended inner walls has T shape inserted block (15), bottom plate (17) top inner wall middle part is fixed with two symmetric distribution's third cylinder (16), and the piston rod top of two third cylinders (16) distributes in the bottom outer wall fixed connection of two T shape inserted blocks (15).

2. The stacking device for the full-automatic light brick making machine according to claim 1, wherein the damping component comprises a fixed box (7), a first placing frame (8) and a second placing frame (9), a damping spring (19) is fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the fixed box (7), a sliding plate (18) is connected on the inner wall of the fixed box (7) in a sliding mode, a sliding opening is formed in the outer wall of the top of the fixed box (7), a fixed column (20) is connected on the inner wall of the sliding opening in a sliding mode, the damping spring (19) is fixedly connected with the sliding plate (18), the first placing frame (8) is fixed on the outer wall of the bottom of the fixed box (7), the second placing frame (9) is fixed at the top end of the fixed column (20), and balls (10) are connected inside the first placing frame (8) and the second placing frame (9) in a rolling mode.

3. The stacking device for the full-automatic light brick making machine according to claim 1, wherein two symmetrically distributed placing plates (11) are arranged below the outer walls of the bottoms of the two ends of the stacking frame (1), a second electric sliding rail (12) is fixed on the outer wall of the top of each placing plate (11), and a sliding part of each second electric sliding rail (12) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the bottom of the stacking frame (1).

4. Palletizing device for fully automatic light brick making machines, according to claim 1, characterized in that said L-shaped pallet (5) is located between two fixed boxes (7) and the base plate (17) is located between two second electric sliding rails (12).

5. The palletizing device for a fully automatic light brick making machine according to claim 1, wherein the mounting plate (13) forms a sliding fit with the palletizing frame (1).

6. The stacking device for the full-automatic light brick making machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the vertical section of the stacking frame (1) is of an inverted U-shaped structure.

7. The stacking device for the full-automatic light brick making machine according to claim 1, wherein the first electric slide rail (3), the second electric slide rail (12), the first air cylinder (4), the second air cylinder (6) and the third air cylinder (16) are all connected with a switch through wires, and the switch is connected with a PLC (programmable logic controller) through a wire.