CN212618350U - Garrulous glass fiber waste recycling device - Google Patents

Garrulous glass fiber waste recycling device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212618350U
CN212618350U CN202021807677.3U CN202021807677U CN212618350U CN 212618350 U CN212618350 U CN 212618350U CN 202021807677 U CN202021807677 U CN 202021807677U CN 212618350 U CN212618350 U CN 212618350U
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China
Prior art keywords
feeding
material collector
feeding bin
tail gas
spraying box
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CN202021807677.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高贺伟
高红权
高贺勇
毛世杰
高贺庆
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Huamei Energy Saving Technology Jiangxi Co ltd
Huamei Energy Saving Technology Group Glass Wool Products Co ltd
Original Assignee
Huamei Energy Saving Technology Jiangxi Co ltd
Huamei Energy Saving Technology Group Glass Wool Products Co ltd
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Application filed by Huamei Energy Saving Technology Jiangxi Co ltd, Huamei Energy Saving Technology Group Glass Wool Products Co ltd filed Critical Huamei Energy Saving Technology Jiangxi Co ltd
Priority to CN202021807677.3U priority Critical patent/CN212618350U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a scrap glass fiber waste recycling device, which comprises a base frame and a material collector, wherein the material collector is provided with a rear protective cover, the rear protective cover is provided with a burner, and a material receiving groove is arranged below the rear protective cover; one end of the material collector is provided with a front shield, one side of the front shield is provided with a feeding bin and a feeding auger pipe, and a crushing knife is arranged inside the feeding bin; the front shield is connected with a tail gas treatment device, the tail gas treatment device is communicated with the spray box, the inside of the spray box is provided with a filtering device, the bottom of the spray box is provided with a recovery device, the recovery device is connected with a spray head at the top of the spray box, and the top of the spray box is provided with a smoke discharge port. The utility model discloses utilize loading head and combustor to burn useless glass fiber, make the evaporation of water on it, the organic matter burning decomposes into tail gas and discharges, and remaining pure glass fiber can utilize as raw and other materials once more, and resources are saved utilizes the design of tail gas processing apparatus and flue simultaneously, and efficient utilization resource reduces the cost.

Description

Garrulous glass fiber waste recycling device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a cotton production technical field of glass especially relates to a garrulous glass fiber waste recycling device.
Background
Glass wool belongs to one class of glass fibers, a man-made inorganic fiber. The glass is prepared by using natural ores such as quartz sand, limestone, dolomite and the like as main raw materials and matching with chemical raw materials such as sodium carbonate, borax and the like. In a melting state, the fibers are blown by external force and thrown into flocculent fine fibers, and the fibers are crossed and intertwined with each other to form a plurality of fine gaps. Such gaps can be considered as pores. Therefore, the glass wool can be regarded as a porous material and has good heat insulation, sound absorption and sound insulation properties.
In the production and manufacturing process of glass wool, the rotary side wall, the cotton collecting machine and the negative pressure system can take away more glass fibers containing water and organic matters to form waste cotton, the waste cotton cannot be generated, the existing treatment mode is mostly buried as solid waste, resources are wasted, the environment is polluted, and the production cost is improved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a garrulous glass fiber waste recycling device solves the current processing mode of useless glass fiber and mostly buries the processing as useless admittedly, very extravagant resource, and the polluted environment improves manufacturing cost's problem.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model relates to a scrap glass fiber waste recycling device, which comprises a base frame and a material collector, wherein the material collector is movably arranged on the base frame and is driven by a driving device;
a rear protective cover is arranged at the discharging end of the material collector, a burner is horizontally arranged on the rear protective cover, the flame spraying end of the burner is inserted into the material collector, a material receiving groove is arranged below the rear protective cover, and one end of the outlet of the material receiving groove is connected with a melting pool of the kiln;
a front shield is mounted at one end of a feeding hole of the material collector, a conveying device is arranged on one side of the front shield and comprises a feeding bin and a feeding auger pipe, the feeding bin is communicated with the feeding auger pipe, the feeding auger pipe is driven by a motor and fixed on the base frame, the tail end of the feeding auger pipe is inserted into the material collector, a crushing knife is arranged in the feeding bin and driven by the motor;
the front protecting cover is also connected with a tail gas treatment device, the tail gas treatment device comprises a smoke exhaust pipe, the smoke exhaust pipe penetrates through the feeding bin and then is connected with a flue welded on the inner wall of the feeding bin, the other end of the flue is communicated with the spraying box through an induced draft fan, a filtering device is arranged inside the spraying box and is arranged below a smoke exhaust port, a cleaning door is arranged on the side wall of the spraying box, a recovery device is arranged at the bottom of the spraying box, and the recovery device is connected with a spray head at the top of the spraying box;
the top of the spraying box is provided with a discharge port, the height of the discharge port is higher than that of the spray head, and the discharge port is connected with flue gas treatment equipment.
Furthermore, the outer side of the material collector is wrapped by an outer heat-insulating layer, and the inner wall of the material collector is provided with a high-temperature castable.
Furthermore, a material lifting plate is arranged on the inner wall of the material collector and inclines towards one end of an outlet of the material collector.
Furthermore, a material leakage hole is formed in the bottom surface of the feeding bin, and the bottom of the crushing cutter is inserted into the material leakage hole.
Further, filter equipment includes the filter screen rack, be fixed with the mounting bracket on the lateral wall of case sprays, the filter screen rack is in on the mounting bracket.
Furthermore, recovery unit includes circulating pipe, circulating pipe pass through the suction pump with the shower nozzle is connected.
Furthermore, the cleaning door and the spraying box are sealed through a sealing ring.
Furthermore, the flues are arranged on the inner wall of the feeding bin in a shape of a circle.
Furthermore, the periphery of the material raising plate is in a cutting saw shape.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect:
the utility model discloses utilize rotatable loading head and combustor to burn useless glass fiber, make the evaporation of water on it, the organic matter burning decomposes into tail gas and discharges after environmental protection handles, and pollution abatement, remaining pure glass fiber can utilize as raw and other materials once more, and resources are saved utilizes the design of tail gas processing apparatus and flue simultaneously, efficient utilization resource, reduce cost.
Drawings
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the following description of the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the scrap glass fiber recycling apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a feed bin;
FIG. 3 is a schematic bottom view of a feed bin;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a flue structure;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a filter device;
description of reference numerals: 1. a base frame; 2. a material collector; 3. a rear shield; 4. a burner; 5. a material receiving groove; 6. a front shield; 7. a feeding bin; 8. feeding an auger pipe; 9. crushing a knife; 10. a smoke exhaust pipe; 11. a flue; 12. an induced draft fan; 13. a spray box; 14. cleaning the door; 15. a spray head; 16. an outer insulating layer; 17. high-temperature castable; 18. a material raising plate; 19. a material leaking hole; 20. a filter screen frame; 21. a mounting bracket; 22. a circulating water pipe; 23. A water pump; 24. flue gas treatment equipment.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in figures 1-5, a scrap recycling device for cullet fiber comprises a base frame 1 and a collector 2, wherein the collector 2 is movably arranged on the base frame 1 and driven by a driving device. The outer side of the material collector 2 is wrapped by an outer heat insulation layer 16, a high-temperature castable 17 is arranged on the inner wall of the material collector 2, a material raising plate 18 is arranged on the inner wall of the material collector 2, the material raising plate 18 inclines towards one end of an outlet of the material collector 2, the material is raised by utilizing the material raising plate 18, and meanwhile, the material is smashed by utilizing cutting sawteeth on the periphery of the material raising plate 18, so that the material is heated quickly and uniformly, organic matters cannot be carbonized due to insufficient reaction with oxygen and blackened, and the organic matters are completely reacted with the oxygen and then become carbon dioxide to be discharged along with tail gas.
Install back guard shield 3 on the discharge end of loading head 2, horizontal installation has combustor 4 on the back guard shield 3, the flame projecting one end of combustor 4 inserts the inside of loading head 2, the below of back guard shield 3 is equipped with and connects silo 5, the export one end that connects silo 5 is connected with the kiln melting tank.
A front shield 6 is installed at one end of a feeding hole of the material collector 2, and a conveying device is arranged on one side of the front shield 6. Conveyor includes feeding storehouse 7 and feeding auger pipe 8, the inside in feeding storehouse 7 is equipped with garrulous sword 9, garrulous sword 9 passes through motor drive. The bottom surface of the feeding bin 7 is provided with a material leaking hole 19, the bottom of the crushing cutter 9 is inserted into the material leaking hole 19, and the crushing cutter 9 is matched with the material leaking hole 19 to crush the material, so that later-stage heating is facilitated. Feeding storehouse 7 and feeding auger pipe 8 are linked together, feeding auger pipe 8 passes through motor drive and fixes on the base frame 1, the tail end of feeding auger pipe 8 inserts in the loading head 2, utilize packing auger in the feeding auger pipe 8 sends the material to the loading head 2 in and heats.
The front shield 6 is further connected with a tail gas treatment device, the tail gas treatment device comprises a smoke exhaust pipe 10, the smoke exhaust pipe 10 penetrates through the feeding bin 7 and then is connected with a flue 11 welded to the inner wall of the feeding bin 7, the flue 11 is arranged on the inner wall of the feeding bin 7 in a zigzag mode, and heated tail gas is used for preheating materials from the inside of the flue 11, so that resources are saved. The other end of the flue 11 is communicated with a spraying box 13 through an induced draft fan 12.
The inside of spraying case 13 is equipped with filter equipment, filter equipment includes filter rack 20, be fixed with mounting bracket 21 on spraying case 13's the lateral wall, filter rack 20 is in on the mounting bracket 21, filter rack 20 can take off from mounting bracket 21 and wash. The filtering device is arranged below the smoke exhaust port, a cleaning door 14 is arranged on the side wall of the spraying box 13, and the cleaning door 14 and the spraying box 13 are sealed through a sealing ring.
The bottom of spraying box 13 is equipped with recovery unit, recovery unit includes circulating pipe 22, circulating pipe 22 through suction pump 23 with shower nozzle 15 is connected. The top of spray box 13 has seted up the discharge port, the height of discharge port is higher than the height of shower nozzle 15, the discharge port is connected with fume treatment device 24, and the flue gas through the cooling passes through fume treatment device 24 carries out further processing, avoids the polluted environment.
The action process of the utility model is as follows:
starting the equipment, driving the material collector 2 to rotate by the driving device, starting flame spraying by the burner 4 to ensure that the internal temperature of the material collector 2 reaches 500 ℃, then lifting external materials by a loader, pouring the external materials into a feeding bin 7, crushing the materials in the feeding bin 7 by using a crushing knife 9, then uniformly feeding the crushed materials into a feeding auger pipe 8, conveying the crushed materials into the material collector 2 by using an internal auger, lifting the materials by using a lifting plate 18 after the materials are scattered into the material collector 2 and further crushing the materials, then carrying out oxygen-enriched combustion by the burner 4, evaporating water in the materials, completely reacting organic matters with oxygen to form carbon dioxide, discharging the carbon dioxide along with tail gas, dropping the rest glass fibers into a material receiving tank 5, feeding the discharged tail gas into a feed pipe 11 in the material collector 7, preheating the materials, then entering a spraying tank 13, spraying and cooling to below 40 ℃, and then entering a flue gas treatment device 24 for treatment, and meanwhile, part of material dust brought away by tail gas is washed and falls off, the material dust is filtered through the filtering device, the filtered water is recycled through the recycling device, after a period of use, the cleaning door 14 is opened, and the filter screen frame 20 is taken out for cleaning.
The above-mentioned embodiments are only intended to describe the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but not to limit the scope of the present invention, and those skilled in the art should also be able to make various modifications and improvements to the technical solution of the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and all such modifications and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a garrulous glass fiber waste recycling device which characterized in that: the automatic feeding device comprises a base frame (1) and a material collector (2), wherein the material collector (2) is movably arranged on the base frame (1) and is driven by a driving device;
a rear shield (3) is mounted at the discharging end of the material collector (2), a burner (4) is horizontally mounted on the rear shield (3), the flame-spraying end of the burner (4) is inserted into the material collector (2), a material receiving groove (5) is arranged below the rear shield (3), and one end of the outlet of the material receiving groove (5) is connected with a melting pool of the kiln;
a front shield (6) is installed at one end of a feeding hole of the material collector (2), a conveying device is arranged on one side of the front shield (6), the conveying device comprises a feeding bin (7) and a feeding auger pipe (8), the feeding bin (7) is communicated with the feeding auger pipe (8), the feeding auger pipe (8) is driven by a motor and fixed on the base frame (1), the tail end of the feeding auger pipe (8) is inserted into the material collector (2), a crushing knife (9) is arranged inside the feeding bin (7), and the crushing knife (9) is driven by the motor;
the front shield (6) is further connected with a tail gas treatment device, the tail gas treatment device comprises a smoke exhaust pipe (10), the smoke exhaust pipe (10) penetrates through the feeding bin (7) and then is connected with a flue (11) welded on the inner wall of the feeding bin (7), the other end of the flue (11) is communicated with a spraying box (13) through an induced draft fan (12), a filtering device is arranged inside the spraying box (13), the filtering device is arranged below a smoke exhaust port, a cleaning door (14) is arranged on the side wall of the spraying box (13), a recovery device is arranged at the bottom of the spraying box (13), and the recovery device is connected with a spray head (15) at the top of the spraying box (13);
the top of the spraying box (13) is provided with a discharge port, the height of the discharge port is higher than that of the spray head (15), and the discharge port is connected with a flue gas treatment device (24).
2. The scrap glass recycling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the outer side of the material collector (2) is wrapped with an outer heat-insulating layer (16), and the inner wall is provided with a high-temperature castable (17).
3. The scrap glass recycling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the material collector (2) is provided with a material raising plate (18), and the material raising plate (18) inclines towards one end of the outlet of the material collector (2).
4. The scrap glass recycling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface of the feeding bin (7) is provided with a material leaking hole (19), and the bottom of the crushing knife (9) is inserted into the material leaking hole (19).
5. The scrap glass recycling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the filter equipment includes filter screen frame (20), be fixed with mounting bracket (21) on the lateral wall of spray box (13), filter screen frame (20) are in on mounting bracket (21).
6. The scrap glass recycling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the recycling device comprises a circulating water pipe (22), and the circulating water pipe (22) is connected with the spray head (15) through a water suction pump (23).
7. The scrap glass recycling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the cleaning door (14) and the spraying box (13) are sealed through a sealing ring.
8. The scrap glass recycling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the flues (11) are arranged on the inner wall of the feeding bin (7) in a shape of a circle.
9. The scrap recycling device for cullet fiber according to claim 3, wherein: the periphery of the material raising plate (18) is in a shape of a cutting sawtooth.
CN202021807677.3U 2020-08-26 2020-08-26 Garrulous glass fiber waste recycling device Active CN212618350U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021807677.3U CN212618350U (en) 2020-08-26 2020-08-26 Garrulous glass fiber waste recycling device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021807677.3U CN212618350U (en) 2020-08-26 2020-08-26 Garrulous glass fiber waste recycling device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212618350U true CN212618350U (en) 2021-02-26

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021807677.3U Active CN212618350U (en) 2020-08-26 2020-08-26 Garrulous glass fiber waste recycling device

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN212618350U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111895423A (en) * 2020-08-26 2020-11-06 华美节能科技集团玻璃棉制品有限公司 Broken glass fiber waste recycling device and using method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111895423A (en) * 2020-08-26 2020-11-06 华美节能科技集团玻璃棉制品有限公司 Broken glass fiber waste recycling device and using method thereof

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