CN212612723U - A kind of dredging pretreatment device and dredging robot - Google Patents

A kind of dredging pretreatment device and dredging robot Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN212612723U
CN212612723U CN202020561531.9U CN202020561531U CN212612723U CN 212612723 U CN212612723 U CN 212612723U CN 202020561531 U CN202020561531 U CN 202020561531U CN 212612723 U CN212612723 U CN 212612723U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
claw
dredging
pair
pretreatment device
hydraulic cylinder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202020561531.9U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韩旭
桑建兵
赵路明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hebei University of Technology
Original Assignee
Hebei University of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hebei University of Technology filed Critical Hebei University of Technology
Priority to CN202020561531.9U priority Critical patent/CN212612723U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN212612723U publication Critical patent/CN212612723U/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Shovels (AREA)

Abstract

本申请提供一种清淤预处理装置及清淤机器人,包括收集结构以及动力结构;收集结构包括支撑框架以及若干个铲爪;动力结构包括驱爪液压缸、连爪机构、一对驱臂液压缸以及一对动臂;驱爪液压缸安装在清淤机器人上,一对驱臂液压缸分别对称安装在对应驱爪液压缸两侧的清淤机器人上;一对驱臂液压缸的活塞端分别铰接连接在一对动臂的中部,一对动臂的一端分别铰接连接在清淤机器人上,另一端分别铰接连接在支撑框架的底部;驱爪液压缸的活塞端铰接连接在连爪机构的一端,连爪机构的另一端铰接连接在支撑框架的顶部。本申请的有益效果是:通过动力结构驱动收集结构的移动旋转,调节收集结构的高度以及角度,实现对水中大块异物的筛选与收集。

Figure 202020561531

The application provides a dredging pretreatment device and a dredging robot, including a collection structure and a power structure; the collection structure includes a support frame and a plurality of shovel claws; the power structure includes a claw drive hydraulic cylinder, a connecting claw mechanism, a pair of drive arm hydraulic cylinder and a pair of booms; the driving claw hydraulic cylinder is installed on the dredging robot, and a pair of driving arm hydraulic cylinders are symmetrically installed on the dredging robot on both sides of the corresponding driving claw hydraulic cylinder; the piston end of a pair of driving arm hydraulic cylinders They are hingedly connected to the middle of a pair of booms, one end of a pair of booms is hingedly connected to the dredging robot, and the other end is hingedly connected to the bottom of the support frame; the piston end of the driving claw hydraulic cylinder is hingedly connected to the connecting claw mechanism One end of the connecting claw mechanism is hingedly connected to the top of the supporting frame. The beneficial effects of the present application are: the moving and rotation of the collecting structure is driven by the power structure, the height and the angle of the collecting structure are adjusted, and the screening and collection of large foreign objects in water are realized.

Figure 202020561531

Description

Dredging pretreatment device and dredging robot
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a desilting robot technical field, concretely relates to desilting preprocessing device and desilting robot.
Background
The dredging and decontaminating of the river channel and the pond are related to the physical and mental health of urban and town residents and the environment protection of urban and rural areas, the traditional dredging method in China is mostly the 'man-sea' construction of combined operation of shovels, vehicles and pumps, and although partial mechanical operation exists, the system mechanical system of the whole process of excavating, transporting to loading and transporting is far from being realized. Therefore, the dredging efficiency is low, the labor intensity is high, and the health of constructors is greatly influenced due to the severe operation environment. Particularly, in the last two decades, along with the continuous acceleration of the industrialized process of China and the high-speed development of economy, the accumulation of silt, blockage and pollution of the river channel are more serious. The national policies and the national strength on pollution treatment and environmental protection are continuously strengthened, the requirements and awareness of people on environmental protection are increasingly stronger, and under the actual situation, a modern and efficient dredging device is urgently needed in the society.
When the underwater dredging robot carries out underwater dredging, due to the fact that household garbage and large stones often exist in the underwater environment, the household garbage and the large stones can block a mud suction grid or a pump opening of the dredging robot, and therefore dredging working efficiency is low or even the dredging working efficiency is stopped. Therefore, the desilting robot needs to be pretreated before normal desilting so as to remove domestic garbage and large stones in the underwater environment, and the desilting work is conveniently and normally carried out.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at above problem, provide a desilting preprocessing device and desilting robot.
In a first aspect, the present application provides a desilting pretreatment device, comprising a collection structure and a power structure driving the collection structure; the collecting structure comprises a supporting frame and a plurality of L-shaped claws arranged on the supporting frame, and the claws are fixed on the supporting frame in parallel; the power structure comprises a claw driving hydraulic cylinder, a claw connecting mechanism, a pair of arm driving hydraulic cylinders and a pair of movable arms arranged corresponding to the pair of arm driving hydraulic cylinders; the driving claw hydraulic cylinders are arranged on the dredging robot corresponding to the middle part of the supporting frame, and the pair of driving arm hydraulic cylinders are respectively and symmetrically arranged on the dredging robot corresponding to the two sides of the driving claw hydraulic cylinders; piston ends of the pair of arm driving hydraulic cylinders are respectively hinged to the middle parts of the pair of movable arms, one ends of the pair of movable arms are respectively hinged to the dredging robot, and the other ends of the pair of movable arms are respectively hinged to the bottom of the supporting frame; and the piston end of the claw driving hydraulic cylinder is hinged to one end of the claw connecting mechanism, and the other end of the claw connecting mechanism is hinged to the top of the supporting frame.
According to the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application, the supporting frame comprises a pair of side plates, a plurality of cross rods and a plurality of vertical rods; the shovel claw comprises a horizontal part and inclined parts forming acute included angles with the horizontal part, each cross rod comprises at least one first cross rod and at least two second cross rods, at least one first cross rod is vertically connected to each horizontal part, at least two second cross rods are vertically connected to each inclined part, and the second cross rods are arranged in parallel; the vertical rods are arranged in parallel, and the vertical rods are vertically connected with the second cross rod; the pair of side plates are respectively connected to two ends of each cross rod.
According to the technical scheme that this application embodiment provided, even claw mechanism is including articulated first connecting rod and the second connecting rod of connecting, the articulated piston end of connecting at driving the claw pneumatic cylinder of the articulated connection of one end that the second connecting rod was kept away from to first connecting rod, the articulated connection of one end that the first connecting rod was kept away from to the second connecting rod is in braced frame's top.
According to the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application, the end part of one end, away from the inclined part, of the horizontal part is provided with the inclined surface with the set inclined angle.
According to the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application, the set inclination angle is set to be 45 degrees.
According to the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application, the vertical rods are respectively arranged between the inclined parts and are parallel to the inclined parts.
According to the technical scheme that this application embodiment provided, the working surface of claw sets up a plurality of elasticity limit structure, the claw surface corresponds each elasticity limit structure sets up first recess respectively, elasticity limit structure includes spring and outer protruding piece, the one end of spring is connected the tank bottom of first recess, the other end is connected on the outer protruding piece, outer protruding piece elastic joint is in the first recess.
According to the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application, the horizontal part comprises a fixed claw and a movable claw, one end, far away from the movable claw, of the fixed claw is connected with the inclined part, a cavity is formed in the end, far away from the inclined part, of the movable claw, corresponding to the fixed claw, and the fixed claw is detachably sleeved in the cavity; one side that the movable claw is close to the stationary dog sets up first screw hole, correspond on the stationary dog the first screw hole sets up the through-hole groove of rectangular shape, passes in proper order the bolt in first screw hole and through-hole groove fixes the movable claw on the stationary dog.
According to the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application, a pair of downwards inclined wing plates are arranged on two sides of the horizontal part, and one side, far away from the horizontal part, of each wing plate is fixedly connected to the first cross rod.
In a second aspect, the present application provides a desilting robot.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the application provides a set up desilting preprocessing device's technical scheme on desilting robot, can carry out the preliminary treatment in order to select to delete and reject out the great stone of volume or rubbish to the desilting environment in advance before the desilting formally begins, thereby be unlikely to make these jumbo size foreign matters cause the jam to desilting grid or pump opening when subsequent desilting is worked and influence normal desilting.
The pretreatment device of the technical scheme is characterized in that a movable arm and a claw connecting mechanism are respectively connected to the bottom and the top of a supporting frame of a collecting structure, and the inclination angle and the height position of the collecting structure are adjusted through the extension and contraction of a driving arm hydraulic cylinder and a driving claw hydraulic cylinder, so that the processes of collecting stones or garbage in an underwater environment by the collecting structure, transferring and dumping after collection and the like are realized.
The auger device of the underwater dredging robot is replaced by a pretreatment device, the dredging robot with the pretreatment device is placed in an underwater environment before dredging is carried out, the robot is operated in an area needing dredging to enable the collection structure to advance once in the area, the aim is to clear up garbage and stones in the sludge through the supporting frame and the shovel claw, meanwhile, the effect of loosening the sludge can be achieved, then the garbage on the collection structure is lifted to the ground or the carriage to be empty, the garbage on the collection structure is poured out through overturning the collection structure, after the pretreatment process, only the sludge and small garbage and stones are left in the underwater environment, the garbage and stones can be cleared in the later dredging process, and convenient conditions are created for later dredging work.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of a first embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of a first embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a side view of a claw according to a first embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 4 is a schematic front view of a collecting structure according to a first embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a side view of the tape with a limiting structure of FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is a top view of the partial structure of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a schematic top view of the horizontal portion of the claw according to the first embodiment of the present disclosure;
the text labels in the figures are represented as: 100. a support frame; 200. a shovel claw; 210. a horizontal portion; 211. A fixed jaw; 212. a movable jaw; 213. a through hole slot; 214. a bolt; 215. a wing plate; 220. an inclined portion; 300. a claw driving hydraulic cylinder; 400. a drive arm hydraulic cylinder; 410. an outward projection; 420. a spring; 500. A movable arm; 600. a claw connecting mechanism; 710. a first cross bar; 720. a second cross bar; 730. a vertical rod.
Detailed Description
In order that those skilled in the art will better understand the technical solutions of the present invention, the following detailed description of the present invention is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and the description of the present section is only exemplary and explanatory, and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention in any way.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a first embodiment of the present application, including a collection structure and a power structure for driving the collection structure; the collecting structure comprises a supporting frame 100 and a plurality of L-shaped claws 200 arranged on the supporting frame 100, wherein the claws 200 are fixed on the supporting frame 100 in parallel. In this embodiment, the power structure drive is collected the structure and is removed rotatoryly, collects the structure and screens the bold stone or rubbish in to the environment under water and collect, collects the structure and removes and rotate the drive collection structure again of power structure behind bold stone or the garbage collection, emptys the appointed vehicle or place at garbage collection with bold stone or rubbish to for next desilting robot is normally desilted and is provided service.
The power structure comprises a claw driving hydraulic cylinder 300, a claw connecting mechanism 600, a pair of arm driving hydraulic cylinders 400 and a pair of movable arms 500 arranged corresponding to the pair of arm driving hydraulic cylinders 400; the claw driving hydraulic cylinder 300 is installed on the dredging robot corresponding to the middle part of the support frame 100, and the pair of arm driving hydraulic cylinders 400 are respectively and symmetrically installed on the dredging robot corresponding to the two sides of the claw driving hydraulic cylinder 300; the piston ends of the pair of arm driving hydraulic cylinders 400 are respectively hinged to the middle parts of the pair of movable arms 500, one ends of the pair of movable arms 500 are respectively hinged to the dredging robot, and the other ends of the pair of movable arms 500 are respectively hinged to the bottom of the support frame 100; the piston end of the claw driving hydraulic cylinder 300 is hinged to one end of the claw connecting mechanism 600, and the other end of the claw connecting mechanism 600 is hinged to the top of the supporting frame 100. Preferably, each of the vertical bars 730 is disposed between each of the inclined portions 220 and is parallel to the inclined portions 220.
In this embodiment, drive claw pneumatic cylinder 300 and connect in the middle part of collecting the structure through linking claw mechanism 600, a pair of arm pneumatic cylinder 400 that drives is connected in the collection structure both sides through swing arm 500 symmetry, can guarantee that the power structure removes the stability of work to the collection structure drive to guarantee that the collection structure can normally collect and transport bold stone or rubbish. In this embodiment, in order to enable the power structure to effectively control the rotation of the collecting structure, the claw driving hydraulic cylinder 300 is connected to the top of the collecting structure through a link mechanism, and the pair of arm driving hydraulic cylinders 400 is symmetrically connected to the bottom of the collecting structure through the movable arm 500, thereby adjusting the angle of the collecting structure in the air and underwater environment. During the desilting pretreatment, the claw 200 is lowered to a distance of about 5 cm from the ground, and the angle of the claw 200 is adjusted so that the bottom surface is parallel to the ground of the ditch. After the dredging robot finishes traveling in an area needing dredging, the shovel claw 200 is already provided with a plurality of garbage and stones, the collecting structure is lifted to the ground or the upper part of a carriage through the arm driving hydraulic cylinder 400 and the claw driving hydraulic cylinder 300, and the angle of the collecting structure is adjusted through controlling the extension and retraction of the arm driving hydraulic cylinder 400 and the claw driving hydraulic cylinder 300 of the angle of the collecting structure, so that the garbage in the collecting structure is poured out, and the dredging pretreatment process is completed.
In this embodiment, the boom 500 and the claw coupling mechanism 600 are respectively connected to the bottom and the top of the support frame 100 of the collecting structure, and the inclination angle and the height position of the collecting structure can be adjusted by the boom driving hydraulic cylinder 400 and the claw driving hydraulic cylinder 300. The auger device of the underwater dredging robot is replaced by a pretreatment device, the dredging robot with the pretreatment device is placed in an underwater environment before dredging is carried out, the robot is operated in an area needing dredging to advance the collecting structure once in the area, the purpose is to clear up the garbage and stones in the sludge through the supporting frame 100 and the shovel claw 200, meanwhile, the effect of loosening the sludge can be achieved, then the garbage on the collecting structure is lifted to the ground or the carriage to be empty, the garbage on the collecting structure is poured out through overturning the collecting structure, after the pretreatment process, only the sludge and small garbage and stones are left in the underwater environment, and the garbage and stones can be cleared in the later dredging process. This dredging pretreatment process creates convenient conditions for the following dredging work.
In a preferred mode, the claw connecting mechanism 600 includes a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod which are hinged, wherein one end of the first connecting rod, which is far away from the second connecting rod, is hinged to the piston end of the claw driving hydraulic cylinder 300, and one end of the second connecting rod, which is far away from the first connecting rod, is hinged to the top of the supporting frame 100. In this preferred mode, through first connecting rod and the second connecting rod of mutual articulated, can make and drive claw pneumatic cylinder 300 and adjust the collection structure more nimble also the angle of adjusting braced frame 100 to conveniently shovel or lift off bulk stone or domestic waste.
In a preferred embodiment, the supporting frame 100 comprises a pair of side plates, a plurality of cross bars and a plurality of vertical bars 730; the claw 200 comprises a horizontal part 210 and inclined parts 220 forming an acute included angle with the horizontal part 210, each cross bar comprises at least one first cross bar 710 and at least two second cross bars 720, at least one first cross bar 710 is vertically connected to each horizontal part 210, at least two second cross bars 720 are vertically connected to each inclined part 220, and the second cross bars 720 are arranged in parallel; the vertical rods 730 are arranged in parallel, and the vertical rods 730 are vertically connected with the second cross rod 720; the pair of side plates are respectively connected to two ends of each cross rod.
In the preferred embodiment, a pair of side plates are disposed on two sides of the claw 200 to support and limit the claw 200, the first cross bar 710 is vertically connected to the bottom of the horizontal portion 210 of the claw 200 to support the claw 200, and the second cross bar 720 is vertically connected to the side of the inclined portion 220 of the claw 200 to also support the claw 200 stably, so that the supporting frame 100 mainly provides the supporting function for the claw 200 stably, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the claw 200. In this preferred mode, set up many montants 730 perpendicular with second horizontal pole 720, on the one hand stabilize support frame 100's structure, on the other hand can provide the effect of loose silt between the claw 200, can effectively screen big stone and rubbish.
In a preferred embodiment, an end of the horizontal portion 210 away from the inclined portion 220 is provided with an inclined surface having a predetermined inclination angle. Preferably, the set inclination angle is preferably set to 45 °. The working front end of the horizontal part 210 is set to be an inclined surface structure, so that garbage and loose sludge in the sludge can be conveniently scooped up.
In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of elastic limiting structures are arranged on the working surface of the claw 200, a first groove is respectively arranged on the surface of the claw 200 corresponding to each elastic limiting structure, each elastic limiting structure comprises a spring 420 and an outer protruding piece 410, one end of each spring 420 is connected to the bottom of each first groove, the other end of each spring 420 is connected to the outer protruding piece 410, and the outer protruding piece 410 is elastically clamped in the first groove.
In the preferred embodiment, the limiting structure with the protruding parts 410 is arranged on the claw 200, so that the friction force between the claw 200 and a large stone or garbage can be increased, and the plurality of elastically connected protruding parts 410 arranged on the claw 200 are also beneficial to the stability of the large stone or garbage on the collecting structure in the transferring and moving process of the collecting structure, so as to prevent the large stone or garbage from falling.
In a preferred embodiment, a pair of downwardly inclined wings 215 are disposed on both sides of the horizontal portion 210, and one side of the wings 215 away from the horizontal portion 210 is fixedly connected to the first rail 710. The wing plate 215 is provided on the horizontal portion 210 of the claw 200 to increase a contact area of the horizontal portion 210 with sludge when the horizontal portion 210 travels in water, thereby optimizing an effect of loosening the sludge.
In a preferred embodiment, the horizontal portion 210 includes a fixed claw 211 and a movable claw 212, one end of the fixed claw 211, which is far away from the movable claw 212, is connected to the inclined portion 220, a cavity is provided in the movable claw 212, which corresponds to the end of the fixed claw 211, which is far away from the inclined portion 220, and the fixed claw 211 is detachably sleeved in the cavity; one side that the movable jaw 212 is close to stationary dog 211 sets up first screw hole, the last correspondence of stationary dog 211 first screw hole sets up the through-hole groove 213 of rectangular shape, passes in proper order the bolt 214 of first screw hole and through-hole groove 213 fixes movable jaw 212 on stationary dog 211.
In the preferred embodiment, the horizontal portion 210 is configured as a fixed claw 211 and a movable claw 212, and the length of the movable claw 212 extending out of the fixed claw 211 can be adjusted by a bolt 214, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the length of the horizontal portion 210, and different lengths of the horizontal portion 210 can be adjusted according to specific sludge conditions, thereby increasing the flexibility of the use of the shovel claw 200.
As shown in fig. 1-2, according to a second embodiment of the present application, before the actual dredging operation, the first pretreatment device is installed at the front end of the dredging robot, so as to collect and transfer the large stones and domestic garbage in the underwater environment, thereby ensuring the smooth proceeding of the following dredging operation, and the pretreatment device is detached when the actual dredging operation is performed, and then the auger cover is installed to perform the normal dredging operation.
The principles and embodiments of the present application are explained herein using specific examples, which are presented only to assist in understanding the method and its core concepts of the present application. The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and it should be noted that there are objectively infinite specific structures due to the limited character expressions, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that a plurality of modifications, decorations or changes may be made without departing from the principle of the present application, and the technical features described above may be combined in a suitable manner; such modifications, variations, combinations, or adaptations of the invention using its spirit and scope, as defined by the claims, may be directed to other uses and embodiments, or may be learned by practice of the invention.

Claims (10)

1.一种清淤预处理装置,其特征在于,包括收集结构以及驱动所述收集结构的动力结构;1. A dredging pretreatment device, characterized in that, comprising a collection structure and a power structure for driving the collection structure; 所述收集结构包括支撑框架以及设置在所述支撑框架上的若干个L型铲爪,各个所述铲爪平行固定在支撑框架上;所述动力结构包括驱爪液压缸、连爪机构、一对驱臂液压缸以及对应一对所述驱臂液压缸设置的一对动臂;The collection structure includes a support frame and a plurality of L-shaped claws arranged on the support frame, and each of the claws is fixed on the support frame in parallel; the power structure includes a claw drive hydraulic cylinder, a connecting claw mechanism, a a pair of driving arm hydraulic cylinders and a pair of booms provided corresponding to the pair of said driving arm hydraulic cylinders; 所述驱爪液压缸安装在对应所述支撑框架中部的清淤机器人上,一对所述驱臂液压缸分别对称安装在对应所述驱爪液压缸两侧的清淤机器人上;The driving claw hydraulic cylinder is installed on the dredging robot corresponding to the middle of the support frame, and a pair of the driving arm hydraulic cylinders are respectively symmetrically installed on the silting robot corresponding to both sides of the driving claw hydraulic cylinder; 一对所述驱臂液压缸的活塞端分别铰接连接在一对所述动臂的中部,一对所述动臂的一端分别铰接连接在所述清淤机器人上,另一端分别铰接连接在所述支撑框架的底部;The piston ends of a pair of the driving arm hydraulic cylinders are hingedly connected to the middle of the pair of booms, one end of the pair of booms is hingedly connected to the dredging robot, and the other end is hingedly connected to the dredging robot. the bottom of the supporting frame; 所述驱爪液压缸的活塞端铰接连接在所述连爪机构的一端,所述连爪机构的另一端铰接连接在所述支撑框架的顶部。The piston end of the claw driving hydraulic cylinder is hingedly connected to one end of the connecting claw mechanism, and the other end of the connecting claw mechanism is hingedly connected to the top of the support frame. 2.根据权利要求1所述的清淤预处理装置,其特征在于,所述支撑框架包括一对侧板、若干根横杆以及若干根竖杆;2 . The dredging and pretreatment device according to claim 1 , wherein the supporting frame comprises a pair of side plates, a plurality of transverse bars and a plurality of vertical bars; 2 . 所述铲爪包括水平部及与所述水平部呈锐角夹角的倾斜部,各个所述横杆包括至少一根第一横杆以及至少两根第二横杆,至少一根所述第一横杆垂直连接在各个所述水平部上,至少两根所述第二横杆垂直连接在各个所述倾斜部上,各个所述第二横杆相互平行设置;各个所述竖杆之间相互平行设置,各个所述竖杆与所述第二横杆垂直连接;一对所述侧板分别连接在各个所述横杆的两端。The shovel claw includes a horizontal portion and an inclined portion forming an acute angle with the horizontal portion, each of the cross bars includes at least one first cross bar and at least two second cross bars, at least one of the first cross bars The horizontal bars are vertically connected to each of the horizontal parts, at least two of the second horizontal bars are vertically connected to each of the inclined parts, and the second horizontal bars are arranged in parallel with each other; They are arranged in parallel, and each of the vertical bars is vertically connected to the second horizontal bar; a pair of the side plates are respectively connected to both ends of each of the horizontal bars. 3.根据权利要求1所述的清淤预处理装置,其特征在于,所述连爪机构包括铰接连接的第一连杆及第二连杆,所述第一连杆远离第二连杆的一端铰接连接在驱爪液压缸的活塞端,所述第二连杆远离第一连杆的一端铰接连接在所述支撑框架的顶部。3 . The dredging pretreatment device according to claim 1 , wherein the connecting claw mechanism comprises a first link and a second link that are hingedly connected, and the first link is far away from the second link. 4 . One end is hingedly connected to the piston end of the driving claw hydraulic cylinder, and one end of the second connecting rod away from the first connecting rod is hingedly connected to the top of the supporting frame. 4.根据权利要求2所述的清淤预处理装置,其特征在于,所述水平部远离倾斜部的一端端部设置带有设定倾斜角度的倾斜面。4 . The dredging pretreatment device according to claim 2 , wherein, one end of the horizontal portion away from the inclined portion is provided with an inclined surface with a set inclination angle. 5 . 5.根据权利要求4所述的清淤预处理装置,其特征在于,所述设定倾斜角度设置为45°。5 . The dredging pretreatment device according to claim 4 , wherein the set inclination angle is set to 45°. 6 . 6.根据权利要求2所述的清淤预处理装置,其特征在于,各个所述竖杆分别设置在各个所述倾斜部之间并与所述倾斜部平行。6 . The dredging and pretreatment device according to claim 2 , wherein each of the vertical rods is respectively arranged between each of the inclined parts and is parallel to the inclined parts. 7 . 7.根据权利要求2所述的清淤预处理装置,其特征在于,所述铲爪的工作表面设置若干个弹性限位结构,所述铲爪表面对应各个所述弹性限位结构分别设置第一凹槽,所述弹性限位结构包括弹簧以及外突件,所述弹簧的一端连接在所述第一凹槽的槽底,另一端连接在所述外突件上,所述外突件弹性卡接在所述第一凹槽内。7 . The dredging pretreatment device according to claim 2 , wherein the working surface of the shovel claw is provided with a plurality of elastic limit structures, and the surface of the shovel claw is respectively provided with a second elastic limit structure corresponding to each of the elastic limit structures. 8 . a groove, the elastic limiting structure includes a spring and an outer protrusion, one end of the spring is connected to the groove bottom of the first groove, and the other end is connected to the outer protrusion, the outer protrusion The elastic clip is connected in the first groove. 8.根据权利要求2所述的清淤预处理装置,其特征在于,所述水平部包括固定爪与活动爪,所述固定爪远离活动爪的一端与所述倾斜部连接,所述活动爪对应固定爪远离倾斜部的端部设置空腔,所述固定爪可拆卸地套设在所述空腔内;所述活动爪靠近所述固定爪的一侧设置第一螺纹孔,所述固定爪上对应所述第一螺纹孔设置长条形的通孔槽,依次穿过所述第一螺纹孔及通孔槽的螺栓将活动爪固定在固定爪上。8 . The dredging pretreatment device according to claim 2 , wherein the horizontal part comprises a fixed claw and a movable claw, the end of the fixed claw away from the movable claw is connected to the inclined part, and the movable claw is connected to the inclined part. 9 . A cavity is provided corresponding to the end of the fixed claw away from the inclined portion, and the fixed claw is detachably sleeved in the cavity; a first threaded hole is set on the side of the movable claw close to the fixed claw, and the fixed claw is provided with a first threaded hole. The claws are provided with elongated through-hole grooves corresponding to the first threaded holes, and bolts passing through the first threaded holes and the through-hole grooves in turn fix the movable claws on the fixed claws. 9.根据权利要求2所述的清淤预处理装置,其特征在于,所述水平部的两侧设置一对向下倾斜的翼板,所述翼板远离水平部的一侧固定连接在所述第一横杆上。9 . The dredging and pretreatment device according to claim 2 , wherein a pair of downwardly inclined wings are provided on both sides of the horizontal portion, and the side of the wings away from the horizontal portion is fixedly connected to the on the first crossbar. 10.一种包括权利要求1-9中任意一项所述的清淤预处理装置的清淤机器人。10. A dredging robot comprising the dredging pretreatment device according to any one of claims 1-9.
CN202020561531.9U 2020-04-16 2020-04-16 A kind of dredging pretreatment device and dredging robot Active CN212612723U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020561531.9U CN212612723U (en) 2020-04-16 2020-04-16 A kind of dredging pretreatment device and dredging robot

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020561531.9U CN212612723U (en) 2020-04-16 2020-04-16 A kind of dredging pretreatment device and dredging robot

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212612723U true CN212612723U (en) 2021-02-26

Family

ID=74703966

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020561531.9U Active CN212612723U (en) 2020-04-16 2020-04-16 A kind of dredging pretreatment device and dredging robot

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN212612723U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111441412A (en) * 2020-04-16 2020-07-24 河北工业大学 A kind of dredging pretreatment device and dredging robot

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111441412A (en) * 2020-04-16 2020-07-24 河北工业大学 A kind of dredging pretreatment device and dredging robot

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN107321606B (en) High-efficient screening installation of raw and other materials is used in bridge construction
CN110512683B (en) Underwater grab type grid auger dredging robot
CN104404994A (en) Grabbing-arm type trash remover
CN212612723U (en) A kind of dredging pretreatment device and dredging robot
CN112900608B (en) Stifled desilting system is prevented to town road engineering
CN105603948B (en) Over-water floats collection device
CN111155586B (en) A kind of treatment device and method for improving water quality of reservoir
CN206768906U (en) A kind of moveable simple Accrete clearing device
CN111441412A (en) A kind of dredging pretreatment device and dredging robot
CN207176787U (en) A kind of Accrete clearing device for hydraulic engineering
CN204266277U (en) Gripping arm formula trash rake
CN206083190U (en) Fixed comb harrow trash cleaning machine
CN2641117Y (en) Scraper type cleaning vehicle
CN203668998U (en) Urban inspection well dredging mechanical arm
CN104060682A (en) United desilting vehicle
CN207700258U (en) A kind of attachment device and its loading machine for loading machine quick-replaceable equipment
CN108978552B (en) Garbage transferring structure for sweeper
CN210177473U (en) Digging-rake type rotary trash remover
CN213329179U (en) Excavator for hydraulic engineering construction
CN212867567U (en) Cantilever crane system for underground narrow tunnel manipulator
CN212867568U (en) Walking type mechanical arm suitable for narrow and small space of roadway
CN204826185U (en) Continuous silt remover of municipal sewage system
CN209227745U (en) A kind of subsoil drain tree root cleaning plant
CN221702348U (en) Downward pressure grab bucket cleaning machine
CN108824387A (en) A kind of remote control dross grab bucket

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant