CN212588882U

CN212588882U - Fertilizer injection unit is used in agricultural fertilization with even fertilization effect

Info

Publication number: CN212588882U
Application number: CN202021115013.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邓昭邑
Original assignee: Heilongjiang Fengran Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Heilongjiang Fengran Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-16
Filing date: 2020-06-16
Publication date: 2021-02-26
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fertilizer injection unit is used in agricultural fertilization with effect of evenly fertilizing, including the diaphragm, the equal welded mounting in both sides of diaphragm bottom has the wheel carrier, the walking wheel is installed in the recess rotation that the wheel carrier was seted up through its bottom, the top of diaphragm is run through and is seted up and deposit the chamber. This fertilizer injection unit is used in agricultural fertilization with even fertilization effect, through the diaphragm, the wheel carrier, the walking wheel, deposit the chamber, the feeding storehouse, the feed bin, relief hole one, relief hole two, the striker plate, the limiting plate, threaded rod two uses with the cooperation of rotatory handle, during the fertilization, fertilizer is discharged from a plurality of relief hole one that the equidistance set up, make fertilizer even fall down from the inside of feed bin, and even fall down in the field, the homogeneity of fertilizeing is high, be favorable to preventing the waste of fertilizer, the cost of fertilizeing has been reduced, and opening of fertiliziing stops the control of being convenient for, prevent when not fertilizeing, fertilizer falls down from the inside of feed bin, further prevented the waste of fertilizer.

Description

Fertilizer injection unit is used in agricultural fertilization with even fertilization effect

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural fertilization field specifically is a fertilizer injection unit for agricultural fertilization with even fertilization effect.

Background

Fertilization refers to an agricultural technical measure of applying a fertilizer into soil or spraying the fertilizer on plants, providing nutrients required by the plants, and maintaining and improving the soil fertility. The main purposes of fertilization are to increase crop yield, improve crop quality, fertilize soil and improve economic benefits, so that reasonable and scientific fertilization is one of the main means for guaranteeing grain safety and maintaining sustainable development of agriculture. The main basis for fertilization is soil fertility level, crop type, target yield, climate environment and fertilizer characteristics, so that a suitable fertilizer is selected, the required fertilizer dosage is estimated, and the fertilization time and fertilization mode are determined. The fertilizer can be divided into base fertilizer and additional fertilizer according to different fertilizing time, and can be divided into broadcast application, water application, hole application, strip application and the like according to different fertilizing modes.

When the existing crop fertilizing method is used for fertilizing crops in one ridge, firstly, manual spreading is carried out manually, the work amount of the manual spreading is high, the strength is high, secondly, the fertilizing method is used for spreading, the fertilizing conditions of the two fertilizing methods cannot achieve the effect of uniform fertilizing, the waste of fertilizers is easily caused, and the healthy and strong growth of the crops is not facilitated, and therefore the fertilizing device for the agricultural fertilization with the uniform fertilizing effect is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a fertilizer injection unit is used in agricultural fertilization with even fertilization effect to solve the problem that provides in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a fertilizer injection unit for agricultural fertilization with effect of evenly fertilizing, includes the diaphragm, the equal welded mounting in both sides of diaphragm bottom has the wheel carrier, the wheel carrier rotates through the recess that its bottom was seted up and installs the walking wheel, the top of diaphragm is run through and has been seted up and deposit the chamber, the inside of depositing the chamber is provided with the feed bin, the top welded mounting of feed bin has the feeding storehouse, the bottom of feed bin is the equidistance and runs through and has seted up a plurality of relief holes one, it has the striker plate to deposit the slide rail sliding connection of chamber through its inner wall installation, the top of striker plate is the equidistance and runs through and has seted up a plurality of relief holes two, the screw hole threaded connection that the diaphragm was seted up through its one side has threaded rod two, and the one side rotation of bearing and striker plate is.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the feed bin rotates through the bearing of its inner wall side-mounting and installs threaded rod one, the free end fixedly connected with driving motor two of threaded rod one, the outer wall cover of threaded rod one is equipped with the driving plate, the bottom of driving plate is equidistance fixed mounting and has a plurality of material scattering rods.

As a further aspect of the present invention: two vertical rods are welded and installed at the top of the transmission plate, and a flat material plate is welded and connected to the top of each vertical rod.

As a further aspect of the present invention: one side of the transmission plate penetrates through a threaded hole matched with the threaded rod, and the transmission plate is in transmission connection with the threaded rod through the threaded hole.

As a further aspect of the present invention: two squeeze rollers are rotatably mounted inside the feeding bin, a first driving motor is fixedly connected to the driving end of each squeeze roller, and guide seats are welded on the front surface and the back surface of the inner wall of the feeding bin.

As a further aspect of the present invention: and a limiting plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the stock bin.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. this practicality is used through the cooperation of feeding storehouse, driving motor one, squeeze roll and guide seat, pours fertilizer into the inside in feeding storehouse, falls into between two squeeze rolls after two guide seat guides, and driving motor one drives the squeeze roll and rotates, and two squeeze rolls extrude the breakage to getting into the inside fertilizer in feeding storehouse, and the fertilizer of avoiding the caking gets into the inside of feed bin, causes the jam of follow-up relevant tube hole.

2. The utility model discloses a diaphragm, the wheel carrier, the walking wheel, deposit the chamber, the feeding storehouse, the feed bin, relief hole one, relief hole two, the striker plate, the limiting plate, threaded rod two is used with the cooperation of rotatory handle, during the fertilization, fertilizer is discharged from a plurality of relief holes that the equidistance set up, make fertilizer even fall from the inside of feed bin, and even fall in the field, the homogeneity of fertilization is high, be favorable to preventing the waste of fertilizer, the cost of fertilization has been reduced, and opening of fertilization stops convenient control, prevent when not fertilizing, fertilizer falls from the inside of feed bin, the waste of fertilizer has further been prevented.

3. The utility model discloses a dredge the material pole, the driving plate, the threaded rod is one, the montant, the cooperation of flat flitch and driving motor two is used, when fertilizeing, can realize dredging the material pole and carry out horizontal removal in the inside of feed bin, thereby can stir the material of the inside bottom of feed bin, the fertilizer that makes the inside bottom of feed bin is the indiscriminate state, be favorable to making the smooth inside that gets into discharge hole one of fertilizer, further prevented the jam of discharge hole one, it is good to prevent blockking up the effect, the device that makes can be steady going on, and the lateral shifting of driving plate, can drive flat flitch and carry out horizontal removal, the removal of flat flitch has played the effect of flat material to the inside fertilizer of feed bin, make the material more even in the inside distribution of feed bin, be favorable to the even inside that falls into every discharge hole one of fertilizer, further be favorable to improving the homogeneity of fer.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a fertilizing apparatus for agricultural fertilization having a uniform fertilizing effect;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged structural view of a portion A in FIG. 1 of a fertilizing apparatus for agricultural fertilization having a uniform fertilizing effect;

fig. 3 is a sectional view of a feeding bin in the fertilizing apparatus for agricultural fertilization having a uniform fertilizing effect.

In the figure: the device comprises a transverse plate 1, a wheel carrier 2, a traveling wheel 3, a storage cavity 4, a material dredging rod 5, a transmission plate 6, a threaded rod I7, a vertical rod 8, a material leveling plate 9, a feeding bin 10, a driving motor I11, a bin 12, a driving motor II 13, a discharge hole I14, a discharge hole II 15, a material blocking plate 16, a limiting plate 17, a threaded rod II 18, a rotating handle 19, an extrusion roller 20 and a guide seat 21.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, in the embodiment of the present invention, an agricultural fertilization device with uniform fertilization effect comprises a transverse plate 1, wheel carriers 2 are welded to both sides of the bottom of the transverse plate 1, traveling wheels 3 are rotatably mounted on the wheel carriers 2 through grooves formed in the bottom of the wheel carriers, a storage chamber 4 is penetratingly formed in the top of the transverse plate 1, a bin 12 is disposed inside the storage chamber 4, a feeding chamber 10 is welded to the top of the bin 12, a plurality of discharge holes 14 are penetratingly formed in the bottom of the bin 12 at equal intervals, a material baffle 16 is slidably connected to the storage chamber 4 through sliding rails mounted on the inner wall of the storage chamber, a plurality of discharge holes 15 are penetratingly formed in the top of the material baffle 16 at equal intervals, the size of the discharge holes 15 is consistent with that of the discharge holes 14, the transverse plate 1 is connected with a threaded rod 18 through threaded holes formed in one side of the transverse plate 1, and one end, the other side of the second threaded rod 18 is fixedly provided with a rotating handle 19, the bin 12 is rotatably provided with a first threaded rod 7 through a bearing arranged on one side of the inner wall of the bin 12, the free end of the first threaded rod 7 is fixedly connected with a second driving motor 13, the second driving motor 13 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the bin 12, the outer wall of the first threaded rod 7 is sleeved with a driving plate 6, the driving plate 6 is slidably connected with a limiting rod matched with the driving plate through a sliding hole formed in the driving plate 6, two ends of the limiting rod are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bin 12, a plurality of material scattering rods 5 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the driving plate 6 in an equidistant mode, two vertical rods 8 are welded and arranged at the top of the driving plate 6, a leveling plate 9 is welded and connected with the tops of the vertical rods 8, a threaded hole matched with the first threaded rod 7 is formed in one side of the driving plate 6 in, and two squeeze rolls 20 are located same horizontal plane, and the drive end fixedly connected with driving motor 11 of squeeze roll 20, and driving motor 11 fixed mounting is at the outer wall of feeding storehouse 10, and the front and the back of feeding storehouse 10 inner wall all welded mounting have guide seat 21, and the bottom fixed mounting of feed bin 12 inner wall has limiting plate 17.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is:

when the fertilizer applying machine is used, fertilizer is poured into the feeding bin 10 and falls between the two squeeze rollers 20 after being guided by the two guide seats 21, the first drive motor 11 drives the squeeze rollers 20 to rotate, the two squeeze rollers 20 squeeze and crush the fertilizer entering the feeding bin 10, the agglomerated fertilizer is prevented from entering the bin 12 to cause the blockage of subsequent related pipe holes, the rotary handle 19 drives the second threaded rod 18 to rotate during fertilizer applying, the transverse position of the baffle plate 16 is adjusted under the transverse transmission action of the transverse plate 1 and the second threaded rod 18, so that the first discharge hole 14 and the second discharge hole 15 are aligned with the fertilizer to be discharged from the bin 12 for fertilizer applying operation, otherwise, the first discharge hole 14 and the second discharge hole 15 are staggered to stop fertilizer applying, the fertilizer is discharged from the first discharge holes 14 arranged at equal intervals, the fertilizer uniformly falls from the bin 12 and uniformly falls into the field, the uniformity of fertilization is high, the fertilizer waste is prevented, the fertilization cost is reduced, the start and stop of fertilization are convenient to control, the fertilizer is prevented from falling from the interior of the bin 12 when not fertilizing, the fertilizer is further prevented from being wasted, the driving motor II 13 drives the threaded rod I7 to rotate when fertilizing, the material dredging rod 5 can transversely move in the bin 12 under the transverse transmission action of the driving plate 6 and the threaded rod I7, so that the material at the bottom of the interior of the bin 12 can be stirred, the fertilizer at the bottom of the interior of the bin 12 is in a turbulent motion state, the fertilizer can smoothly enter the interior of the discharge hole I14, the blockage of the discharge hole I14 is further prevented, the blockage prevention effect is good, the device can be stably carried out, the transverse movement of the driving plate 6 can drive the flat plate 9 to transversely move left and right, and the movement of the flat plate 9 plays a role in leveling the fertilizer in the interior of the bin 12, the distribution of the materials in the bin 12 is more uniform, fertilizer can uniformly fall into each discharge hole 14, and the uniformity of fertilization can be further improved.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fertilizer injection unit is used in agricultural fertilization with even fertilization effect, includes diaphragm (1), its characterized in that: the wheel carrier is characterized in that wheel carriers (2) are welded on two sides of the bottom of the transverse plate (1), walking wheels (3) are installed on the wheel carriers (2) through rotation of grooves formed in the bottom of the wheel carriers, a storage cavity (4) is formed in the top of the transverse plate (1) in a penetrating mode, a storage bin (12) is arranged inside the storage cavity (4), a feeding bin (10) is installed on the top of the storage bin (12) in a welding mode, a plurality of first discharge holes (14) are formed in the bottom of the storage bin (12) in a penetrating mode in an equidistant mode, the storage cavity (4) is connected with a material baffle (16) through sliding rails installed on the inner wall of the storage cavity in a sliding mode, a plurality of second discharge holes (15) are formed in the top of the material baffle (16) in an equidistant mode, a threaded rod (18) is connected to the transverse plate (1) through threaded, and a rotating handle (19) is fixedly arranged on the other side of the second threaded rod (18).

2. The fertilizer apparatus for agricultural fertilization according to claim 1, wherein the fertilizer apparatus comprises: feed bin (12) rotate through the bearing of its inner wall one side installation and install threaded rod one (7), the free end fixedly connected with driving motor two (13) of threaded rod one (7), the outer wall cover of threaded rod one (7) is equipped with driving plate (6), the bottom of driving plate (6) is equidistance fixed mounting and has a plurality of material poles of loosing (5).

3. The fertilizer apparatus for agricultural fertilization according to claim 2, wherein the fertilizer apparatus comprises: two vertical rods (8) are welded and installed at the top of the transmission plate (6), and the top of each vertical rod (8) is welded and connected with a material flattening plate (9).

4. The fertilizer apparatus for agricultural fertilization according to claim 2, wherein the fertilizer apparatus comprises: one side of the transmission plate (6) penetrates through a threaded hole matched with the first threaded rod (7), and the transmission plate (6) is in transmission connection with the first threaded rod (7) through the threaded hole.

5. The fertilizer apparatus for agricultural fertilization according to claim 1, wherein the fertilizer apparatus comprises: two squeeze rolls (20) are installed in the inside rotation of feeding storehouse (10), the drive end fixedly connected with driving motor (11) of squeeze roll (20), guide seat (21) are all welded and installed to the front and the back of feeding storehouse (10) inner wall.

6. The fertilizer apparatus for agricultural fertilization according to claim 1, wherein the fertilizer apparatus comprises: and a limiting plate (17) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the storage bin (12).