CN212502014U - Spiral stock bin capable of preventing material overflowing and leaking - Google Patents

Spiral stock bin capable of preventing material overflowing and leaking Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212502014U
CN212502014U CN202020385517.8U CN202020385517U CN212502014U CN 212502014 U CN212502014 U CN 212502014U CN 202020385517 U CN202020385517 U CN 202020385517U CN 212502014 U CN212502014 U CN 212502014U
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Prior art keywords
bin
spiral
storage bin
door
push rod
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CN202020385517.8U
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杨发祥
胡海华
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CHANGZHOU JIANGNAN ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING CO LTD
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CHANGZHOU JIANGNAN ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a spiral stock bin for preventing overflow and leakage, which is provided with a stock bin; the upper half part of the storage bin is fixedly provided with a spiral feeding system which is driven to rotate by a driving motor, an outlet of the storage bin is intercepted with a bin door, the lower end of the storage bin is provided with a dispersion net close to the outlet, and the wall of the middle part of the storage bin is fixedly provided with a vibration device; the upper end of the bin door is hinged with the bin wall of the bin, and one side of the bottom of the bin door along the rotation direction is connected with the push rod mounting seat on the side wall of the bin through the push rod system. The utility model discloses realize the periodic storage material, removed the problem that the transportation vehicle produced the material process and take one's place the waiting always from, practiced thrift the time, can improve the availability factor of transportation vehicle.

Description

Spiral stock bin capable of preventing material overflowing and leaking
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a feed bin technical field among the water treatment process, in particular to spiral feed bin that anti-overflow leaks material.
Background
The spiral bunker is a solid-phase material storage device which is often used in a water treatment system or a solid-phase treatment system, and is mainly applied to sludge storage of a dehydration system. The spiral bin can satisfy occasions such as material storage, discharge accumulation material many times. For example, sludge removed by centrifugal or plate-and-frame dewatering machinery is collected in a sludge dewatering system, and is transferred and treated after the sludge is stored for a certain period. The spiral material bin is applied to effectively solve the problems that materials can be continuously discharged into the spiral material bin, sludge is cut through the spiral device to form materials which uniformly fall into the material bin, the volume of the spiral material bin can be designed according to the periodic stock, and solid-phase materials are stored and loaded in a reasonable time. The spiral bin can also be applied to the shipment and storage of solid-phase materials such as lime, powder bins and the like, can prevent agglomeration and keep the dispersed state of the materials.
The working process of the spiral bin can meet the requirement of regular storage, the transport vehicle is not required to be always in the positioning waiting process, the use efficiency of the transfer vehicle is improved, the spiral bin is not splashed when being charged, the intelligent control is realized without manual loading and unloading, the high-level detection of materials in the bin reminds the transfer vehicle to be in place when the set value is reached, and the materials are unloaded into the transport vehicle for transportation at one time.
Conventional solid-phase object storage equipment is various, such as a screw conveyor, a gate plate hopper, an electric mud bucket and the like, the screw conveyor conveys generated materials from one place to another place through screw pushing, the transfer of the materials can be realized, but the storage function cannot be realized, a transfer vehicle needs to be in a waiting state all the time, and the use has certain limitation; in the process of storing solid substances, the gate plate hopper has a simple equipment structure, the gravity smashing condition exists in the process of entering the solid substances, the requirement on a valve plate of the gate valve is high, the smashing deformation is easy, and great hidden danger is caused on the free opening of the gate plate; the electric mud bucket has the problems that the sealing is not tight and the leakage is easy to occur due to the adoption of the split bucket door in the storage process, the electric thrust is adopted to control the closing, the failure rate is high, the failure leakage is easy to cause when the thrust of a motor fails, and the potential safety hazard is realized.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at overcoming the defect that prior art exists, provide a special for realizing solid phase thing storage, transportation, be convenient for concentrate outward transport and deal with etc. and the spiral feed bin of the integrated overall structure's of design anti-overflow material hourglass material.
Realize the utility model discloses the technical scheme of purpose is: a spiral stock bin for preventing overflow and leakage comprises a stock bin; the upper half part of the storage bin is fixedly provided with a spiral feeding system which is driven to rotate by a driving motor, an outlet of the storage bin is intercepted with a bin door, the lower end of the storage bin is provided with a dispersion net close to the outlet, and the wall of the middle part of the storage bin is fixedly provided with a vibration device; the upper end of the bin door is hinged with the bin wall of the bin, and one side of the bottom of the bin door along the rotation direction is connected with the push rod mounting seat on the side wall of the bin through the push rod system.
According to the technical scheme, the upper half part of the storage bin is provided with a high-level alarm; the high-level alarm is arranged below the spiral feeding system; a baffle is arranged between the high-level alarm and the spiral feeding system; the baffle is obliquely arranged right above the high-level alarm.
In the technical scheme, the push rod system is a hydraulic control push rod or a pneumatic control push rod.
According to the technical scheme, corresponding limit switches are arranged at the opening limit position and the closing limit position of the bin door, and when the bin door is located at the opening limit position or the closing limit position, the edge of the bin door touches the corresponding limit switches.
According to the technical scheme, the contact position of the bin and the bin door is provided with the flexible anti-leakage strip.
The bin gate comprises two sector plates which are symmetrically arranged and an arc-shaped bottom plate at the bottom; the sector plate is attached to the outer wall of the storage bin and rotates; and a flexible anti-leakage strip is arranged between the arc-shaped bottom plate and the fan-shaped plate close to the arc-shaped bottom plate.
According to the technical scheme, the bin door is formed in a spoon-shaped arrangement mode through the two fan-shaped plates, the arc-shaped bottom plate at the bottom and the side plates which are connected with the side edges of the two fan-shaped plates.
According to the technical scheme, the supporting lugs are fixedly arranged on the bin wall of the upper half part of the bin.
After the technical scheme is adopted, the utility model discloses following positive effect has:
(1) the utility model realizes the periodic material storage, avoids the problem of waiting for the production process of the transfer vehicle, saves time and improves the use efficiency of the transfer vehicle;
(2) the spiral feeding system of the utility model can cut and disperse materials, cut up massive and bulk materials, and ensure that the materials fall into the storage bin evenly to form liquid accumulation;
(3) the utility model is designed according to the shape of solid producing equipment and the characteristics of solid-phase objects, and meets the requirements of environment and space;
(4) the utility model discloses a setting of feed bin lower part dispersion net can be with cubic, bulky solid phase thing secondary comminution, avoid forming "the form that sticks together" material and unload, and the blanking of unloading is multiple spot even, can prevent that instantaneous blanking from strikeing, causing instantaneous impact, avoiding the material to splash, polluted environment to lower part haulage vehicle;
(5) the utility model discloses a vibrator can guarantee that the material is dynamic compaction, the material level is even in the feeding process, avoids local heap height, avoids the material to stick to the silo wall, has improved the volume rate of utilization of feed bin;
(6) the bin gate of the utility model is designed into an integral arc structure, which relieves the impact during blanking, makes the blanking stable, safe and reliable, and avoids the unsafe factor that the materials fall out to hurt people when the push rod of 2 split bin gates is out of order;
(7) the utility model discloses a feed bin sets up high-order alarm device, and the warning is reminded when the material is high-order, prevents the flash, realizes automated control.
Drawings
In order that the present invention may be more readily and clearly understood, the following detailed description of the present invention is given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a left side view of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a top view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a dispersion net according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the open state of the present invention.
Detailed Description
(example 1)
See fig. 1, 2 and 3, the present invention has a bin 1; a spiral feeding system 5 which is driven to rotate by a driving motor is fixedly arranged at the upper half part of the stock bin 1, a bin door 2 is intercepted at an outlet of the stock bin 1, and a dispersion net 6 is arranged at the position, close to the outlet, of the lower end of the stock bin 1; the middle wall of the storage bin 1 is fixedly provided with a vibration device 8. The wall of the upper half part of the silo 1 is fixedly provided with a supporting lug 3. The upper end of the bin door 2 is hinged with the bin wall of the bin 1, and one side of the bottom of the bin door 2 along the rotating direction is connected with a push rod mounting seat 11 on the side wall of the bin 1 through a push rod system 4. The bin gate 2 comprises two sector plates symmetrically arranged and an arc-shaped bottom plate at the bottom, the sector plates are attached to the outer wall of the bin 1 to rotate, and the bottom plate and a part of sector plates close to the bottom plate are attached to the flexible anti-leakage strip to rotate, so that material leakage is effectively prevented. The push rod system 4 is a hydraulic control push rod or a pneumatic control push rod, is stable and reliable, the push rod is in a double-push-rod form, two points push simultaneously, the push force is balanced, deviation and blockage are avoided, the push rod form structure is simple and convenient, the push force is reliable, the operation is balanced, the failure rate is low, and the energy consumption is saved.
(example 2)
This example is substantially similar to example 1, except that: the upper half part of the storage bin 1 is also provided with a high-level alarm 7; the high-level alarm 7 is arranged below the spiral feeding system 5; a baffle plate 12 is arranged between the high-level alarm 7 and the spiral feeding system 5; the baffle 12 is obliquely arranged right above the high-level alarm 7. The high-level alarm 7 is arranged close to the spiral feeding system 5 and arranged at one end far away from the driving motor. The baffle 12 can be touched when the material drops, but the high-level alarm 7 can not be triggered, and the high-level alarm 7 can be triggered only when the material fills the storage bin 1 from bottom to top.
(example 3)
This example is substantially similar to example 1 or example 2, with the difference that: corresponding limit switches 9 are arranged at the opening and closing limit positions of the bin gate 2, and when the bin gate 2 is located at the opening or closing limit position, the edge of the bin gate 2 touches the corresponding limit switches 9.
In the above embodiments 1 to 3, the bin gate 2 may also be formed by two sector plates, an arc-shaped bottom plate at the bottom, and a side plate connecting the side edges of the two sector plates, so that the bin gate 2 is formed into a spoon shape, which may omit the use of a limit switch 9.
The utility model discloses a spiral feed bin combines among the water treatment system to the demand of storing and transporting of mud, powder or solid medicament, gets its essence on traditional transport, storage device basis, and it is not enough to give a left hand to it, and a novel water treatment professional equipment of development is the professional equipment who is specially designed for realizing that solid phase thing storage, transportation are convenient for concentrate outward transport and handle etc. equipment integrated overall structure.
Feed bin 1, door 2 and support ear 3 and form the outside feed bin of spiral feed bin whole, during operation door 2 is in closed position state, and the material falls into the feed bin storage in the storehouse from 1 uncovered positions in feed bin, and the specification of equipment is designed according to effective storage volume, and according to the specification of producing material equipment and haulage vehicle's specification, spiral feed bin scale has 2m3、4m3、5m3、8m3、10m3、12m3、15m3And the like, and can be customized according to requirements and environmental conditions.
In actual use, as shown in fig. 1 and 5, the support ears 3 are fixed to the lower side or specific position of the solid-producing phase device. The spiral bin can be designed into an opening and sealing form according to the form or material characteristics of solid production equipment. When the stored materials are materials which are easy to raise dust such as lime and the like, the top is in a sealing design style, so that the air pollution caused by the raised dust is prevented; when the material production equipment is similar to plate-and-frame filter press equipment, the top is in an open form.
The material gets into feed bin 1 first half from 1 upper portions of feed bin, and the spiral through spiral feed system 5 promotes and cuts, and spiral feed system 5 adopts electric drive, maintains certain rotational speed, and helical blade rotates and chops up material such as cubic, bulk and forms the dispersed dress and evenly fall into in feed bin 1. In the feeding process, the vibration device 8 is started to enable the storage bin 1 to be in a vibration state, materials are dynamically compacted and uniformly distributed, the local stacking height of solid-phase materials is avoided, and the volume utilization rate of the storage bin 1 is improved; along with the continuation of the material position in the feed bin 1 increases, report to the police when 7 positions of high-order alarm, stop the feeding this moment and enter the blowing process, open door 2 through push rod system 4's thrust, solid-phase thing in the spiral feed bin is along with the opening and shutting degree increase of door 2 and is progressively unloaded in the load wagon, realizes steadily unloading.
The opening and closing positions of the bin gate 2 are controlled through limit switches, the limit switches are respectively arranged on the opening and closing path positions, when the bin gate 2 is opened, the bin gate 2 slowly rotates through the pushing of the push rod system 4, materials gradually fall out, the limit switches 9 are touched when the bin gate is opened in place, and the push rod system 4 stops working and keeps a pushing state. When blanking is finished, the bin gate 2 needs to be restored to a closed state, a push rod of the push rod system 4 is converted into a pulling contraction state from a pushing state, when the push rod is pulled back to the place, the limit switch 9 at the closed position is touched, and the spiral bin returns to a state to be collected; thereby achieving a repetitive operating state.
In order to prevent leakage or water in the material from dripping, a flexible anti-leakage strip is arranged at the joint of the bin 1 and the bin door 2, so that the tightness of the joint is ensured. Set up dispersion net 6 in 1 lower part of feed bin, through dispersion net 6, pile up the process at the solid phase thing, can effectively ensure that the storehouse material distributes evenly, can avoid becoming "a heap form", the setting of dispersion net 6 can carry out the secondary cutting dispersion with cubic and bulky material and evenly fall into the transport vechicle of lower part in, ensures that the material multiple spot drops simultaneously, can alleviate the blanking impact force in the twinkling of an eye, the cutting screen device is seen in figure 4.
The above-mentioned embodiments, further detailed description of the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention, it should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are only specific embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an anti-overflow leaks spiral feed bin of material which characterized in that: having a silo (1); the spiral feeding system (5) driven to rotate by a driving motor (10) is fixedly installed at the upper half part of the storage bin (1), a bin door (2) is intercepted at an outlet of the storage bin (1), a dispersion net (6) is installed at the position, close to the outlet, of the lower end of the storage bin (1), and a vibration device (8) is fixedly installed on the wall of the middle bin of the storage bin (1); the upper end of the bin door (2) is hinged with the bin wall of the bin (1), and the bottom of the bin door (2) is connected with a push rod mounting seat (11) on the side wall of the bin (1) through a push rod system (4) along one side of the rotating direction.
2. The spiral storage bin for preventing spillage of material according to claim 1, characterized in that: a high-level alarm (7) is arranged at the upper half part of the storage bin (1); the high-level alarm (7) is arranged below the spiral feeding system (5), and a baffle (12) is arranged between the high-level alarm (7) and the spiral feeding system (5); the baffle (12) is obliquely arranged right above the high-level alarm (7).
3. The spiral storage bin for preventing spillage of material according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the push rod system (4) is a hydraulic control push rod or a pneumatic control push rod.
4. The spiral storage bin for preventing spillage of material according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: and a supporting lug (3) is fixedly arranged on the bin wall of the upper half part of the bin (1).
5. The spiral storage bin for preventing spillage of material according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the limit positions of opening and closing of the bin door (2) are provided with corresponding limit switches (9), and when the bin door (2) is located at the limit position of opening or closing, the edge of the bin door (2) touches the corresponding limit switches (9).
6. The spiral storage bin for preventing spillage of material according to claim 5, characterized in that: and flexible anti-leakage strips are arranged at the contact positions of the bin (1) and the bin door (2).
7. The spiral storage bin for preventing spillage of material according to claim 6, characterized in that: the bin gate (2) comprises two sector plates which are symmetrically arranged and an arc-shaped bottom plate at the bottom; the sector plate is attached to the outer wall of the storage bin (1) to rotate; and a flexible anti-leakage strip is arranged between the arc-shaped bottom plate and the fan-shaped plate close to the arc-shaped bottom plate.
8. The spiral storage bin for preventing spillage of material according to claim 6, characterized in that: the bin door (2) is formed by two sector plates, an arc-shaped bottom plate at the bottom and a side plate which is connected with the side edges of the two sector plates, so that the bin door (2) is arranged in a spoon shape.
CN202020385517.8U 2020-03-24 2020-03-24 Spiral stock bin capable of preventing material overflowing and leaking Active CN212502014U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020385517.8U CN212502014U (en) 2020-03-24 2020-03-24 Spiral stock bin capable of preventing material overflowing and leaking

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020385517.8U CN212502014U (en) 2020-03-24 2020-03-24 Spiral stock bin capable of preventing material overflowing and leaking

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212502014U true CN212502014U (en) 2021-02-09

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CN202020385517.8U Active CN212502014U (en) 2020-03-24 2020-03-24 Spiral stock bin capable of preventing material overflowing and leaking

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115231148A (en) * 2022-08-03 2022-10-25 中国建筑土木建设有限公司 Asphalt mixture heat-preservation transportation equipment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115231148A (en) * 2022-08-03 2022-10-25 中国建筑土木建设有限公司 Asphalt mixture heat-preservation transportation equipment

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