KR200485263Y1 - Waste collective vehicle of compressing furnished with a container of the recycling-waste - Google Patents
Waste collective vehicle of compressing furnished with a container of the recycling-waste Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR200485263Y1 KR200485263Y1 KR2020160001214U KR20160001214U KR200485263Y1 KR 200485263 Y1 KR200485263 Y1 KR 200485263Y1 KR 2020160001214 U KR2020160001214 U KR 2020160001214U KR 20160001214 U KR20160001214 U KR 20160001214U KR 200485263 Y1 KR200485263 Y1 KR 200485263Y1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- garbage
- recycling
- loading box
- loading
- bin
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title abstract description 18
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 177
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 abstract description 23
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 abstract description 23
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F3/00—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
- B30B15/28—Arrangements for preventing distortion of, or damage to, presses or parts thereof
- B30B15/281—Arrangements for preventing distortion of, or damage to, presses or parts thereof overload limiting devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/02—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
- B30B9/12—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using pressing worms or screws co-operating with a permeable casing
- B30B9/125—Control arrangements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F3/00—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
- B65F3/14—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with devices for charging, distributing or compressing refuse in the interior of the tank of a refuse vehicle
- B65F3/22—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with devices for charging, distributing or compressing refuse in the interior of the tank of a refuse vehicle with screw conveyors, rotary tanks
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/18—Status alarms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F3/00—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
- B65F2003/006—Constructional features relating to the tank of the refuse vehicle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F3/00—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
- B65F3/14—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with devices for charging, distributing or compressing refuse in the interior of the tank of a refuse vehicle
- B65F2003/146—Sensors, e.g. pressure sensors
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Refuse-Collection Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a compression type garbage collection vehicle having a recycling garbage loading bin, more particularly, to a garbage collection bin for a garbage collection bin having a recycling garbage bin, A recycling garbage loading box capable of separately collecting recyclable garbage is provided at the front side of the loading box. The recycling garbage loading box has a loading port formed at an upper portion thereof so that recycled garbage can be inserted into the loading bin, The upper end of the charging port is provided with a lid which is opened and closed in the outward direction and a rotary pressing means for pressing the recycled waste charged from the outside into the loading chamber is provided at the inner lower end of the charging port. Recycled yarn is squeezed by rotational force A group composed of a structure in close contact plate is further provided to the compressed recycling waste and sustained judaga retracted when the predetermined pressure or higher by a certain force to fall to the bottom.
Description
The present invention relates to a compression type garbage collection vehicle having a recycle garbage loading bin, and more particularly, to a compression type loading bin in which general waste is loaded and a recycled garbage loading bin separated from the bin, To a compressed garbage collection vehicle equipped with a recycling garbage compartment equipped with a compression means for minimizing the volume.
To solve the problems of global environmental pollution problem and depletion of fossil resources, various kinds of garbage discharged from general households and industries are collected separately and recycled into recycled raw materials, feed for livestock, fertilizer for agricultural land, etc. Waste that is difficult to recycle is being discarded or reused as a fuel in a facility equipped with a legitimate facility where environmental pollution has not occurred.
Recycling of such garbage is very important in terms of conservation of underground resources buried in the earth as well as national issues such as waste management law, laws for saving resources and promoting recycling, etc. are enacted.
Therefore, various kinds of garbage discharged from ordinary households or industrial facilities are collected by specialist companies, and garbage collection vehicles made by special purpose are used when these garbage is collected.
In general, large-scale metropolitan areas and large-scale industrial complexes have been designated as specialized companies collecting garbage by type. As a result, garbage is collected on a predetermined date and time, thereby increasing the recycling rate of garbage, The recycling rate of waste is rather low in rural areas and small cities in the suburbs.
The reason for this is that in large cities, the collection and recycling rate of garbage is high due to the collection of garbage collection vehicles suitable for the garbage to be collected by the professional garbage collection company, while the local governments in the rural areas have the special garbage collection Since there is no company, most local governments collect garbage directly.
Therefore, due to the poor finances of local governments, there is not enough personnel and the recycling collection rate of garbage is low because there is no room for a special purpose garbage truck suitable for the type of garbage to be collected.
On the other hand, in the case of a vehicle for collecting garbage, since the trash discharged in the garbage bag is bulky, the trash collection vehicle occupies a lot of space when the vehicle is loaded on the trunk of the trash collection vehicle, Compressed-type emergency vehicles that load the garbage while compressing are being used for garbage collection for a long time.
The compression type garbage collection vehicle includes a compression cylinder, a pressure plate or a plate, a rotating shaft, and a rotating plate on the rear side of the loading box. The garbage loaded into the loading box from the rear of the loading box is pressed toward the front side of the loading box, Compressed, and loaded.
Examples of such conventional compression-type starting vehicles include 'high-density compression-advance vehicle' of Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 1997-0001170, 'compression-advance vehicle' of Korean Utility Model Registration No. 20-0351210, Korean Patent Registration No. 10-0846313, Compressed Startup Vehicle ', etc. Patent and utility model registration has been filed or registered, one of which is shown in FIG.
The conventional structure and operation of the compression type
Therefore, when tail garbage is collected, garbage is put in a state where the
However, this conventional compression type
In particular, in rural areas or small towns where various kinds of garbage are discharged without relatively large amount of garbage collection, there are various inconveniences and ineffective difficulties when only a single kind of garbage can be collected, A garbage can be collected at the same time by a single vehicle.
The present invention is conceived to solve the above-described disadvantages of the conventional compression-type starting vehicle, and more particularly to a press-type compression-type starting vehicle which pressurizes the loaded garbage and discharges the discharged garbage to the discharge cylinder even when the garbage is discharged, There is provided a compressed garbage collection vehicle having a recycling garbage loading box provided with a compression means for separately providing a recycling garbage loading box and capable of improving the loading capacity of the recycling garbage loaded inside the recycling garbage loading box, .
In order to achieve the above object, a compression type garbage collection vehicle equipped with a recycling garbage loading compartment according to the present invention is characterized in that the garbage loaded into the loading compartment from the rear of the vehicle is squeezed and the loaded garbage is discharged to the outside of the loading box A recycling garbage loading box for separately collecting recyclable garbage is provided at the front side of the loading box. The recycling garbage loading box is provided with a loading port at the top thereof so that recycled garbage can be introduced into the loading bin And a lid which is opened and closed in an outward direction is provided on the upper portion of the charging port. In the lower inner side of the charging port, rotary pressing means for pressing the recycled garbage charged from the outside before falling into the loading chamber is provided, Pushed by the rotational force of the means When a predetermined pressure or higher judaga beneath a constant force to utilize waste made of a plate is in close contact with the compressed recycled waste retracted so that it falls to the bottom structure further installed.
In particular, the pressing means includes a load sensing means capable of sensing that a load greater than a reference value is sensed so as to prevent an occurrence of a failure due to an excessive load being applied in the process of compressing the recycle garbage, And a load distribution controller for stopping the rotation of the pressing means or switching the rotation direction of the pressing means to disperse the sensed load.
It is preferable that a support means capable of adjusting the pressing force of the recycling garbage pushed by the pressing means is further provided at the rear of the close plate, and a load greater than a reference value is applied to the one side of the recycling garbage compartment And an alarm means capable of informing the operator of the detected abnormality.
The compression type garbage collection vehicle equipped with the recycling garbage loading box according to the present invention collects general waste at the main loading box and at the same time allows the recyclable garbage to be separately collected in the recycling garbage loading box configured separately from the main loading box, It is possible to collect different kinds of garbage at the same time by one vehicle, so that it is possible to provide a more convenient garbage collection vehicle for collecting garbage in rural areas or small towns where different kinds of garbage are discharged with a small amount of waste.
Particularly, the recycling garbage compartment, which is constructed separately from the main loading box, is provided with a compression means for compressing the recycled garbage into the inside thereof before it falls to the bottom, thereby minimizing the volume of the recycled garbage so as to maximize the loading efficiency of the recycled garbage .
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a view showing an embodiment of a conventional compressed-
FIG. 2 is a rear perspective view of a compression type garbage collection vehicle provided with a recycling garbage bin according to the present invention;
3 is an exploded perspective view of a recycling garbage bin, which is a feature of the present invention,
FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 are a partially enlarged perspective view and a side sectional view of the inside of the charging port of the recycling garbage compartment,
FIG. 6 is a control and operation state diagram of the recycling garbage compression means provided in the recycling garbage bin, which is a feature of the present invention;
7 is a cross-sectional view of one side of a recycling garbage bin to which a modified embodiment of the support means is applied.
The compression type garbage collection vehicle having the recycling garbage loading box according to the present invention is further comprised of a main loading box for collecting general waste garbage, and a recycling garbage loading box for separately collecting the recycle garbage.
In addition, the recycling garbage bin for collecting recycled garbage is installed in front of the main loading box to have a size much smaller than that of the main loading box, and a loading port is formed on the upper side so that recycled garbage can be inputted to the upper portion.
The recycling garbage compartment includes a lifting means capable of lifting the recycling garbage bin collected by the recycling garbage collecting from the ground by power. The other side of the recycle garbage compartment is provided with a garbage container And a discharge port having a structure that can be opened so as to be easily discharged.
In addition, the recycling garbage compartment has a structure in which the recycling garbage introduced into the recycling garbage compartment is squeezed and dropped so as to reduce the volume of the recycle garbage, thereby improving the loading capacity of the recycle garbage compartment.
Hereinafter, the features of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the drawings attached hereto, but a description of the general structure and known technologies of the compressed garbage collection vehicle will be omitted.
That is, as shown in FIG. 2, the compression type garbage collection vehicle having the recycling garbage loading box according to the present invention includes a main loading box 10 (see FIG. 2) on the front side of the
As shown in FIG. 3, the
The
In particular, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the
The pressing
Particularly, the
In addition, to the distal end of the
The operation of the
The
5, a
Accordingly, the load
Of course, the control command of the load
The control plate of the load
Meanwhile, the adhering
That is, the
Therefore, when the pressing force of the recycling garbage exceeds the repulsive force (resistance) of the supporting
As described above, in the present invention, the recycling garbage conveyed by the rotating auger screw-
An operation state in which the recycling garbage is loaded on the recycle garbage compartment according to the present invention constructed as described above is shown in a flowchart in Fig.
Referring to FIG. 6, the pressing operation of the recycling garbage will be described in more detail. When the operator operates the operating unit to operate the pressing unit in the state that the recycling garbage is inserted into the recycling garbage compartment, The rotation is performed at the speed.
The recycling garbals dropped to the inside of the loading port by the rotation of the pressing device are gradually pressed while being pushed inward by the rotating force of the rotating pressing device. The recycled garbage transferred to the end of the rotating shaft comes into close contact with the adhered plate, The pressing force of the recycled garbage pushes the adhered plate and further compression is performed.
At this time, the load monitoring unit connected to one end of the rotating shaft checks the torque or the rotation number of the rotating shaft, which is rotating, to monitor how much load acts on the rotating shaft. The rotating torque or the rotating torque, In the case of the number of revolutions, continuous compression is performed.
However, if the rotation torque of the rotation shaft is larger than the reference value or the rotation number of the rotation shaft falls below the set reference value, the rotation motor is stopped according to the control command of the load distribution control unit of the operation unit by sending a signal to the operation unit, When the rotating motor rotates in the reverse direction from the initial rotation direction, the compressed recycled garbage which has been the cause of the load is released from the rotation axis or the rotation blade clearance to smooth the rotation of the rotation axis, So that the crushing operation of the interrupted recycling garbage can be performed again.
In addition, when the control command signal of the load distribution control unit is generated as described above, the signal is also transmitted to an alarm unit installed outside the loader, and an operator working around the vehicle informs that an unreasonable load is generated in the compression unit, Allow excessive use of garbage to be controlled.
7 shows a structure in which a modified embodiment of the support means for supporting the above-described contact plate at a constant pressure is provided.
The supporting means 45 of the tightening plate may be formed in the form of a coil spring as shown in FIG. 5, but may be formed of various types of supporting means such as a shovel, an air cylinder and a hydraulic cylinder, And more particularly, it is preferable that the elastic force adjusting means 47 capable of adjusting the elastic force is further provided.
10: Main loading box 20: Recyclable trash loading box
22: inlet 24: lid
25: elevating means 27: outlet
30: compression means 32:
33: load monitoring unit 34: rotary wing
35: rotation motor 36: power transmission gear
37: Operation part 38: Load distribution control part
40: close plate 45: support means
47: elastic force adjusting means 50: alarm means
100,101: Compressed garbage collection vehicle
Claims (4)
The recycling garbage bin 20 is provided with a rotatable pressing means 30 for pressing the recycled garbage introduced from the outside before it is dropped into the loading port 22 of the recycling garbage bin 20. The recycling garbage The load monitoring unit 33 is further provided with a load monitoring unit 33 capable of sensing that a load exceeding a reference value is sensed so as to prevent an occurrence of a failure due to an excessive load applied to the load monitoring unit 33, A load distribution control unit 38 for stopping the rotation of the pressing means 30 or switching the direction of rotation thereof to disperse the load,
The end of the pressing means 30 is provided with supporting means 45 having an elastic force so as to support the recycling garbage pressed by the pressing means 30 with a certain force, And a resilient force adjusting means 47 for adjusting the resilience of the resilient force adjusting means 47 is provided on the supporting means 45. [ Garbage collection vehicle.
And a warning means (50) for informing a worker when a load greater than a reference value is detected by the load monitoring unit (33) is further provided on one side of the recycling garbage bin (20) Compressed garbage collection vehicle equipped with garbage loading box.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR2020160001214U KR200485263Y1 (en) | 2016-03-07 | 2016-03-07 | Waste collective vehicle of compressing furnished with a container of the recycling-waste |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR2020160001214U KR200485263Y1 (en) | 2016-03-07 | 2016-03-07 | Waste collective vehicle of compressing furnished with a container of the recycling-waste |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20170003225U KR20170003225U (en) | 2017-09-18 |
KR200485263Y1 true KR200485263Y1 (en) | 2017-12-15 |
Family
ID=60571241
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR2020160001214U KR200485263Y1 (en) | 2016-03-07 | 2016-03-07 | Waste collective vehicle of compressing furnished with a container of the recycling-waste |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20240112541A (en) | 2023-01-12 | 2024-07-19 | 원미연 | Recyclable waste separate collection device with compression function for indoor use |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110217518A (en) * | 2019-07-23 | 2019-09-10 | 郑州大学 | A kind of rear-loading compression type garbage truck and its feeding compression set |
KR102214151B1 (en) * | 2019-10-28 | 2021-02-10 | 수퍼빈 주식회사 | Recycled container sorting and compressing device |
CN114313715A (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-04-12 | 南京皇保电动车制造有限公司 | Sanitation car that wet-dry separation has waste classification function |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2005247504A (en) * | 2004-03-04 | 2005-09-15 | Shin Meiwa Ind Co Ltd | Rubbish storing and discharging device |
KR100895510B1 (en) * | 2008-08-07 | 2009-04-30 | 대경특장주식회사 | Garbage collection vehicle |
KR101440544B1 (en) * | 2013-02-07 | 2014-11-04 | 고흥군 | A Separation collection vehicle of garbage |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR0168586B1 (en) | 1995-08-28 | 1999-01-15 | 배순훈 | Automatic beading device of can for lithium battery |
KR200380296Y1 (en) | 2005-01-18 | 2005-03-29 | 대경특장주식회사 | food garbage truck |
KR100846313B1 (en) | 2006-07-24 | 2008-07-15 | 주식회사 한국특장기술 | A compress type sweeping vehicle |
-
2016
- 2016-03-07 KR KR2020160001214U patent/KR200485263Y1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2005247504A (en) * | 2004-03-04 | 2005-09-15 | Shin Meiwa Ind Co Ltd | Rubbish storing and discharging device |
KR100895510B1 (en) * | 2008-08-07 | 2009-04-30 | 대경특장주식회사 | Garbage collection vehicle |
KR101440544B1 (en) * | 2013-02-07 | 2014-11-04 | 고흥군 | A Separation collection vehicle of garbage |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20240112541A (en) | 2023-01-12 | 2024-07-19 | 원미연 | Recyclable waste separate collection device with compression function for indoor use |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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KR20170003225U (en) | 2017-09-18 |
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