CN212468412U - Medical waste crushing treatment device - Google Patents
Medical waste crushing treatment device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212468412U CN212468412U CN202020314400.0U CN202020314400U CN212468412U CN 212468412 U CN212468412 U CN 212468412U CN 202020314400 U CN202020314400 U CN 202020314400U CN 212468412 U CN212468412 U CN 212468412U
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- Prior art keywords
- crushing
- extrusion
- medical waste
- compression cylinder
- compression
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- 239000002906 medical waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 80
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 abstract description 21
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 241000218691 Cupressaceae Species 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007779 soft material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a medical waste shredding device, including extrusion structure, crushing structure and compression structure, the extrusion structure is including the extrusion framework, and the bottom through connection of extrusion framework has crushing structure, and crushing structure is including smashing case and landing leg, and the top surface of smashing the case link up fixed connection with the bottom of extrusion framework, and the equal vertical symmetrical welding in bottom surface both sides of smashing the case has the landing leg, and the bottom surface middle part of smashing the case link up and install compression structure. The utility model discloses can smash multiple medical waste, improve crushing effect to rubbish after will smashing compresses, and the square cypress is transported conveniently, improves the transportation effect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a medical waste handles technical field, especially relates to a medical waste shredding device.
Background
The medical garbage belongs to high-risk and high-pollution garbage, and the pathogenic bacteria contained in the medical garbage are hundreds of times or even thousands of times of that contained in common household garbage. China starts late to innocent treatment of medical waste, the current common treatment method is still incineration treatment, the medical waste is changed into powder after being crushed, but the powder medical waste is inconvenient to transport and is not beneficial to later transfer, raising dust is easily formed during combustion charging, and the flexible medical waste such as gauze and bandage can not be crushed by the conventional medical waste crushing device, so that the adaptability is poor, and the application range is small.
Therefore, a medical waste crushing treatment device is needed, multiple medical wastes can be crushed, the crushing effect is improved, the crushed wastes are compressed, the square-shaped cypress is convenient to transport, and the transportation effect is improved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a medical waste shredding device aims at improving current medical waste and is smashing the back, and medical waste becomes powdered, but powdered medical waste transports inconveniently, is unfavorable for the later stage to be transported, forms easily when the simultaneous combustion is reinforced and breeds the raise dust to flexible medical waste such as gauze, bandage can't be smashed to current medical waste shredding device, and adaptability is poor, the little problem of application range.
The utility model discloses a realize like this:
the utility model provides a medical waste shredding device, includes extrusion structure, crushing structure and compression structure, and the extrusion structure includes the extrusion framework, and the bottom through connection of extrusion framework has crushing structure, and crushing structure is including smashing case and landing leg, and smashes the top surface of case and extrude the bottom through fixed connection of framework, and the equal vertical symmetrical welding in bottom surface both sides of smashing the case has the landing leg, and smashes the bottom surface middle part of case and link up and install compression structure.
Furthermore, the inner walls of the two sides of the extrusion frame body are symmetrically welded with extrusion blocks, and extrusion rollers are horizontally arranged inside the extrusion frame body.
And then all the symmetrical welding has the extrusion piece on the both sides inner wall through the extrusion framework, and the inside level of extrusion framework is provided with the squeeze roll for the irregular bulky rubbish of crushing makes things convenient for the later stage to smash.
Furthermore, both ends of the extrusion roller are connected to the front end face and the rear end face of the extrusion frame body in a penetrating and rotating mode through bearings, and the extrusion roller is in relative extrusion fit with the extrusion block.
And then through the relative extrusion cooperation of squeeze roll and extrusion piece to relative crushing rubbish avoids the later stage to smash and blocks.
Furthermore, crushing knives are vertically welded on the inner walls of the two sides of the crushing box along the horizontal direction, and a crushing shaft is horizontally arranged inside the crushing box.
And then all have along the perpendicular welding of horizontal direction crushing sword on the both sides inner wall through smashing the case, and the inside horizontal installation who smashes the case has crushing axle, is convenient for drive rubbish through the high-speed rotation of crushing axle and cuts crushing.
Furthermore, crushing axle rotates through the bearing and connects on crushing case's front and back terminal surface, and the outside horizontal even welding of crushing axle has the cutting knife, and cutting knife and crushing sword horizontal interval set up.
And then transversely evenly weld through crushing the outside of axle has the cutting knife, and cutting knife and crushing sword horizontal interval set up, and crisscross cutting is smashed rubbish and is favorable to cutting soft materials's rubbish.
Furthermore, the compression structure includes a compression cylinder and an extrusion screw, and one end of the compression cylinder runs through the setting, the compression cylinder is horizontally arranged under the crushing box, the top of the compression cylinder is connected with the crushing box through the feeding pipe, the extrusion screw is horizontally arranged in the compression cylinder, one end of the extrusion screw runs through the side end face of the compression cylinder through a bearing, and the open end of the compression cylinder is provided with a hollow frustum-shaped discharge cylinder.
And then the top through a compression section of thick bamboo is passed through the inlet pipe and is smashed case through connection and get into compression structure and extrude from a play feed cylinder compression through the extrusion screw to reduce the clearance between the rubbish after smashing, be favorable to the later stage transportation convenient.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: when the medical waste crushing treatment device is used for crushing treatment, firstly, medical waste is added from an extrusion frame body in an extrusion structure, both ends of a squeezing roller are driven by a motor to be connected on the front end surface and the rear end surface of the extrusion frame body through a bearing in a penetrating and rotating way, and the squeezing roller is in relative extrusion fit with a squeezing block to crush the medical waste, then the crushed medical waste is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the extrusion frame body through the top surface of a crushing box in the crushing structure in a penetrating way, enters the crushing box and is connected on the front end surface and the rear end surface of the crushing box through the bearing in a rotating way through a crushing shaft, cutting knives are transversely and uniformly welded outside the crushing shaft, the cutting knives and the crushing knives are transversely arranged at intervals to cut and crush the medical waste, then the top of a compression cylinder is connected with the crushing box through an inlet, thereby can smash multiple medical waste, improve crushing effect to rubbish after will smashing compresses, and the square cypress is transported conveniently, improves the transportation effect.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the exploded structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of an extrusion structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a pulverizing structure in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a compression structure in an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. extruding the structure; 11. extruding the frame body; 12. extruding the block; 13. a squeeze roll; 2. a crushing structure; 21. a crushing box; 22. a crushing knife; 23. a crushing roller; 24. a cutting knife; 25. a support leg; 3. a compression structure; 3. a compression cylinder; 32. a feeding cylinder; 33. extruding the screw; 34. and a discharging barrel.
Detailed Description
To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention are combined to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, a medical waste crushing treatment device includes an extrusion structure 1, a crushing structure 2 and a compression structure 3, the extrusion structure 1 includes an extrusion frame 11, the bottom end of the extrusion frame 11 is connected to the crushing structure 2 in a penetrating manner, the crushing structure 2 includes a crushing box 21 and support legs 25, the top surface of the crushing box 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the extrusion frame 11 in a penetrating manner, the support legs 25 are vertically and symmetrically welded to two sides of the bottom surface of the crushing box 21, and the compression structure 3 is installed in the middle of the bottom surface of the crushing box 21 in a penetrating manner.
When the medical waste crushing treatment device is used for crushing treatment, firstly medical waste is added from the extrusion frame body 11 in the extrusion structure 1, both ends of the extrusion roller 13 are driven by a motor to penetrate and rotate through bearings and are connected to the front end surface and the rear end surface of the extrusion frame body 11 to rotate, the extrusion roller 13 and the extrusion block 12 are in relative extrusion fit to crush the medical waste, then the crushed medical waste is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the extrusion frame body 11 through the top surface of the crushing box 21 in the crushing structure 2 in a penetrating way, enters the crushing box 21 and is connected to the front end surface and the rear end surface of the crushing box 21 through the crushing shaft 23 through the bearings, the cutting knife 24 is transversely and uniformly welded outside the crushing shaft 23, the cutting knife 24 and the crushing knife 22 are transversely arranged at intervals to cut and crush the medical waste, then the top of the compression cylinder 31 is connected with the crushing box 21 through the feeding pipe 32, enters the compression structure 3 and is compressed, thereby can smash multiple medical waste, improve crushing effect to rubbish after will smashing compresses, and the square cypress is transported conveniently, improves the transportation effect.
Referring to fig. 3, the inner walls of the two sides of the extrusion frame 11 are symmetrically welded with extrusion blocks 12, and the extrusion frame 11 is horizontally provided with extrusion rollers 13 inside.
And then have the extrusion piece 12 through equal symmetrical welding on the both sides inner wall of extrusion framework 11, and the inside level of extrusion framework 11 is provided with squeeze roll 13 for the irregular bulky rubbish of crushing makes things convenient for the later stage to smash.
Referring to fig. 3, both ends of the squeeze roller 13 are rotatably connected to the front and rear end surfaces of the squeeze frame 11 through bearings, and the squeeze roller 13 is in relative squeeze fit with the squeeze block 12.
And then through extrusion roller 13 and the relative extrusion cooperation of extrusion piece 12 to relative crushing rubbish avoids the later stage to smash and blocks.
Referring to fig. 4, crushing blades 22 are vertically welded to the inner walls of both sides of the crushing box 21 in the horizontal direction, and a crushing shaft 23 is horizontally installed inside the crushing box 21.
And then all along the vertical welding in horizontal direction crushing sword 22 on the both sides inner wall through smashing case 21, and smash the inside horizontal installation of case 21 and have crushing axle 23, be convenient for drive rubbish through the high-speed rotation of crushing axle 23 and cut crushing.
Referring to fig. 4, the crushing shaft 23 is rotatably connected to the front and rear end surfaces of the crushing box 21 through bearings, and the cutting knives 24 are transversely and uniformly welded to the outer portion of the crushing shaft 23, and the cutting knives 24 and the crushing knives 22 are transversely arranged at intervals.
And then transversely evenly weld through smashing 23 outside and have cutting knife 24, and cutting knife 24 and the horizontal interval setting of smashing sword 22, crisscross cutting is smashed rubbish and is favorable to cutting soft materials's rubbish.
Referring to fig. 5, the compression structure 3 includes a compression cylinder 31 and an extrusion screw 33, one end of the compression cylinder 31 is disposed through, the compression cylinder 31 is horizontally disposed under the pulverizing box 21, the top of the compression cylinder 31 is connected to the pulverizing box 21 through a feeding pipe 32, the extrusion screw 33 is horizontally disposed in the compression cylinder 31, one end of the extrusion screw 33 penetrates through the side end surface of the compression cylinder 31 through a bearing, and a hollow truncated cone-shaped discharge cylinder 34 is disposed at the opening end of the compression cylinder 31.
And then the top through compression section of thick bamboo 31 is passed through inlet pipe 32 and is smashed case 21 through-connection and get into compression structure 3 and extrude from play feed cylinder 34 compression through extrusion screw 33 to reduce the clearance between the rubbish after smashing, be favorable to the later stage transportation convenient.
The working principle is as follows: when the medical waste crushing treatment device is used for crushing treatment, firstly, medical waste is added from an extrusion frame body 11 in an extrusion structure 1, two ends of an extrusion roller 13 are driven by a motor to penetrate and rotate through bearings to be connected to the front end face and the rear end face of the extrusion frame body 11 to rotate, the extrusion roller 13 is in relative extrusion matching with an extrusion block 12 to crush the medical waste, then the crushed medical waste is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the extrusion frame body 11 through the top face of a crushing box 21 in the crushing structure 2 in a penetrating way, enters the crushing box 21 and is connected to the front end face and the rear end face of the crushing box 21 through a crushing shaft 23 in a rotating way through bearings, cutting knives 24 are transversely and uniformly welded outside the crushing shaft 23, the cutting knives 24 and the crushing knives 22 are transversely arranged at intervals to cut and crush the medical waste, then the top of a compression cylinder 31 is connected with the crushing box 21 through a feeding pipe 32 to enter the compression, thereby can smash multiple medical waste, improve crushing effect to rubbish after will smashing compresses, and the square cypress is transported conveniently, improves the transportation effect.
The device that obtains through above-mentioned design has satisfied one kind basically can smash multiple medical waste, improves crushing effect to compress the rubbish after smashing, conveniently transport the convenience, improve the medical waste shredding device of transportation effect, the use, but the purpose of further perfecting its function is still carried out further improvement to the device to the designer.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a medical waste shredding device, includes extrusion structure (1), crushing structure (2) and compression structure (3), its characterized in that: the extrusion structure (1) comprises an extrusion frame body (11), the bottom end of the extrusion frame body (11) is connected with a crushing structure (2) in a penetrating mode, the crushing structure (2) comprises a crushing box (21) and supporting legs (25), the top surface of the crushing box (21) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the extrusion frame body (11) in a penetrating mode, the supporting legs (25) are welded to two sides of the bottom surface of the crushing box (21) in a vertical symmetrical mode, and the middle portion of the bottom surface of the crushing box (21) is provided with a compression structure (3) in a penetrating mode.
2. The medical waste crushing treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the extrusion blocks (12) are symmetrically welded on the inner walls of the two sides of the extrusion frame body (11), and the extrusion rollers (13) are horizontally arranged inside the extrusion frame body (11).
3. The medical waste crushing treatment device as claimed in claim 2, wherein both ends of the squeezing roller (13) are rotatably connected to the front and rear end faces of the squeezing frame body (11) through bearings, and the squeezing roller (13) is in relative squeezing fit with the squeezing block (12).
4. The medical waste crushing treatment device according to the claim 3, characterized in that the crushing blades (22) are vertically welded on the inner walls of both sides of the crushing box (21) along the horizontal direction, and the crushing shaft (23) is horizontally installed inside the crushing box (21).
5. The medical waste crushing treatment device as claimed in claim 4, wherein the crushing shaft (23) is rotatably connected to the front and rear end surfaces of the crushing box (21) through bearings, the cutting knives (24) are transversely and uniformly welded on the outer part of the crushing shaft (23), and the cutting knives (24) and the crushing knives (22) are transversely arranged at intervals.
6. The medical waste crushing treatment device according to claim 5, wherein the compression structure (3) comprises a compression cylinder (31) and an extrusion screw (33), one end of the compression cylinder (31) is arranged in a penetrating manner, the compression cylinder (31) is horizontally arranged right below the crushing box (21), the top of the compression cylinder (31) is connected with the crushing box (21) in a penetrating manner through a feeding pipe (32), the extrusion screw (33) is horizontally arranged inside the compression cylinder (31), one end of the extrusion screw (33) penetrates through the side end face of the compression cylinder (31) through a bearing, and a hollow truncated cone-shaped discharge cylinder (34) is arranged at the opening end of the compression cylinder (31).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020314400.0U CN212468412U (en) | 2020-03-13 | 2020-03-13 | Medical waste crushing treatment device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020314400.0U CN212468412U (en) | 2020-03-13 | 2020-03-13 | Medical waste crushing treatment device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212468412U true CN212468412U (en) | 2021-02-05 |
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ID=74458438
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020314400.0U Expired - Fee Related CN212468412U (en) | 2020-03-13 | 2020-03-13 | Medical waste crushing treatment device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212468412U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115430496A (en) * | 2022-08-24 | 2022-12-06 | 泰州市聚兴物资回收有限公司 | Plastic crushing device |
-
2020
- 2020-03-13 CN CN202020314400.0U patent/CN212468412U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115430496A (en) * | 2022-08-24 | 2022-12-06 | 泰州市聚兴物资回收有限公司 | Plastic crushing device |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210205 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |