CN212468310U - Building engineering garbage collection device - Google Patents

Abstract

The embodiment of the application discloses building engineering garbage collection device to when solving prior art rubbish dust fall and handling, rubbish meets the problem of water easy sticking roller. The construction engineering garbage collection device provided by the embodiment of the application comprises a shell, wherein the shell is divided into a left garbage collection chamber and a right garbage crushing chamber by a partition plate; a garbage crushing roller assembly and a garbage conveying belt are sequentially arranged in the garbage crushing chamber from top to bottom; a discharge hole is formed below the partition plate, and the output end of the garbage conveying belt penetrates through the discharge hole and extends into the garbage collecting chamber; the top of casing is equipped with the water tank, be equipped with the water pump in the water tank, the water pump lead to pipe with the atomizer of the indoor portion top of refuse collection is connected.

Description

Building engineering garbage collection device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building engineering equipment technical field especially relates to a building engineering garbage collection device.

Background

The construction waste refers to the general name of dregs, waste concrete, waste bricks and stones and other wastes generated in the production activities of the construction industry such as removal, construction, decoration, repair and the like, the construction waste can be divided into engineering dregs, decoration waste, removal waste, engineering slurry and the like according to the separation of production sources, the construction waste can be divided into dregs, concrete blocks, broken stones, broken bricks and tiles, waste mortar, slurry, asphalt blocks, waste plastics, waste metals, waste bamboos and the like according to the composition, and the construction waste needs to be collected by a construction waste collecting device.

The existing construction engineering garbage collection device has certain limitations, such as single function and inconvenience in use, and when some large concrete blocks are collected, the large concrete blocks cannot be crushed, so that the space is occupied, and the large concrete blocks are not beneficial to recycling; the existing building engineering garbage collection device has the defects of poor humidifying and dust-settling effect, easy dust raising and influence on the quality of peripheral air.

Although the related garbage crushing and collecting devices capable of effectively inhibiting dust emission are disclosed in patents CN2019209128776, CN2019207196073, CN2019202229403 and the like, the above patents achieve the purpose of dust fall by directly spraying water in a garbage crushing chamber, and the garbage is easy to adhere to a crushing roller in the garbage crushing chamber after meeting water, so that the crushing efficiency is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To this end, the present application is directed to solving at least one of the technical problems of the related art. Therefore, one of the purposes of the embodiment of the application is to provide a construction engineering garbage collection device to solve the problem that garbage easily sticks to a roller when encountering water during the dust falling treatment of the garbage in the prior art.

Therefore, the constructional engineering garbage collection device provided by the embodiment of the application comprises a shell, wherein the shell is divided into a left garbage collection chamber and a right garbage crushing chamber by a partition plate;

a garbage crushing roller assembly and a garbage conveying belt are sequentially arranged in the garbage crushing chamber from top to bottom;

a discharge hole is formed below the partition plate, and the output end of the garbage conveying belt penetrates through the discharge hole and extends into the garbage collecting chamber;

the top of casing is equipped with the water tank, the water tank lead to pipe in proper order with the water pump with the atomizer of the indoor portion top of refuse collection is connected.

In some embodiments, a vibrating screen is further disposed within the waste crushing chamber between the waste crushing roller assembly and the waste conveyor belt.

In some embodiments, the waste crushing roller assembly comprises a crushing roller and a crushing motor;

the crushing motor is connected with the crushing roller through a rotating shaft.

In some embodiments, the bottom of the housing is provided with universal wheels.

In some embodiments, a spring-loaded mechanism is coupled between the universal wheel and the housing.

In some embodiments, the housing is further provided with a hook for facilitating connection with a towing apparatus.

In some embodiments, the inner bottom surface of the waste collection chamber is a sloped surface;

the garbage conveyor belt is arranged on the high end side of the inclined surface;

the discharge opening of the garbage collection chamber is arranged at the lower end side of the inclined surface;

and a discharge valve is arranged on the discharge opening.

In some embodiments, the top of the garbage crushing chamber is provided with a feeding hole, and the feeding hole is provided with a feeding control valve.

Compared with the prior art, at least one embodiment of the application has the following beneficial effects:

the casing passes through the baffle to be separated for mutually independent be located left garbage collection room and be located the broken room of rubbish on right side, the broken subassembly and the rubbish conveyer belt of rolling of rubbish that is equipped with in the broken room of rubbish, the broken subassembly that rolls of rubbish is with building rubbish shredding back, carry to the garbage collection room in through the conveyer belt, the atomizing shower nozzle in the rethread garbage collection room carries out the humidification dust removal to the building rubbish after smashing, not only can effectively restrain the dust, but also solved directly to the rubbish in the broken room of rubbish and sprayed water, the problem of rolling is rolled in the adhesion that causes.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a construction engineering waste collection device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an atomizing nozzle according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a garbage crushing roller assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The embodiment of the application provides a building engineering garbage collection device to when solving prior art rubbish dust fall and handling, rubbish meets the problem of water easy roller that glues.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, for this purpose, the constructional engineering waste collection device provided by the embodiment of the present application includes a housing 1, and the housing 1 is divided into a left waste collection chamber 3 and a right waste crushing chamber 4 by a partition plate 2. Wherein, broken subassembly and the rubbish conveyer belt 5 of rolling is rolled in the rubbish crushing room 4 from the top down being equipped with in proper order to the rubbish, is equipped with the discharge gate below baffle 2, and the output of rubbish conveyer belt 5 passes in the discharge gate extends to rubbish collection room 3.

Specifically, be equipped with water tank 6 at the top of casing 1, be equipped with water pump 18 in the water tank 6, water pump 18 leads to pipe to be connected with the atomizer 7 of 3 inside tops in the garbage collection room, is equipped with feed inlet 8 at the top of the broken room 4 of rubbish, is equipped with the feeding control valve on the feed inlet 8.

In this application embodiment, construction waste drops into rubbish crushing room 4 from the top feed inlet 8 of rubbish crushing room 4 in, rubbish rolls the subassembly effect at rubbish breakage down by broken and falls to on the rubbish conveyer belt, the rubbish conveyer belt is carried broken rubbish to garbage collection room 3 and is collected, and the water in the water tank 6 is gone into atomizer 7 under the effect of water pump 18, and carry out the humidification dust removal to the broken rubbish after smashing on the broken rubbish that spouts in garbage collection room 3 after 7 atomizes through atomizer, not only can effectively restrain the dust, and also solved directly to rubbish in the rubbish crushing room 4 and sprayed water, the problem of rolling is rolled in the gluing that causes.

In practical application, for improving the dust fall effect, the atomizer 7 can be arranged in a plurality of side by side above the interior of the garbage collection chamber 3.

Referring to fig. 1, in some possible embodiments, a vibrating screen 9 may be added to the waste crushing chamber 4 between the waste crushing roller assembly and the waste conveyor belt 5, and preferably, the vibrating screen 9 is disposed in the waste crushing chamber 4 in an inclined manner. In this application embodiment, building rubbish is broken the back, falls into shale shaker 9 in, screens building rubbish through shale shaker 9, guarantees that building rubbish's granule is enough little, and the later stage of being convenient for utilizes, as for the concrete structure of shale shaker 9, is prior art, no longer gives redundant details here.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, in some possible embodiments, the garbage crushing roller assembly includes a crushing roller 10 and a crushing motor 11, the crushing motor 11 is connected to the crushing roller 10 through a rotating shaft 12, a garbage conveying belt passes through the lower right side of the garbage collecting chamber 3 to convey crushed construction garbage into the collecting chamber, the garbage conveying belt is mounted at the bottom of the garbage crushing chamber 4 through a pair of conveying rollers, and a conveying motor 20 for driving the conveying rollers to rotate is arranged at the right side of the bottom of the garbage crushing chamber 4. It should be noted that, the above is only a specific exemplary structure of the garbage crushing roller assembly, and the structure of crushing garbage by using the crushing roller in the prior art should fall within the protection scope of the garbage crushing roller assembly of the present application.

In practical application, the rotating shaft 12 is vertically arranged in the garbage crushing chamber 4 and is overlapped with the central axis of the garbage crushing chamber 4, and the crushing rollers 10 are horizontally arranged on the rotating shaft 12 in multiple groups.

Referring to fig. 1, in some possible embodiments, a plurality of spring damping mechanisms 12 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the bottom surface of the housing 1, and universal wheels 13 are correspondingly arranged below the spring damping mechanisms 12, wherein the spring damping mechanisms 12 can effectively slow down the oscillation of the device, which is beneficial to improving the stability, and the universal wheels 13 can enable the device to have a moving function, so that the device is convenient for a worker to use. The specific structure of the spring damping mechanism 12 is the prior art and will not be described in detail herein.

It can be understood that the right side on the shell 1 can be provided with the fixed column 14, and the hook 15 is welded at the middle position of the right side surface of the fixed column 14, wherein the hook 15 can drive the whole collecting device to move by utilizing a traction device, the operation is simple, and the work efficiency is high.

It should be noted that, in the actual design, the inner bottom surface of the waste collection chamber 3 is an inclined surface, the waste conveyor belt 5 is disposed on the high end side of the inclined surface, the discharge opening 16 of the waste collection chamber 3 is disposed on the low end side of the inclined surface, and the discharge opening 16 is provided with the discharge valve 17. Through the arrangement, the broken garbage in the garbage collection chamber 3 can be gathered towards the direction of the discharge opening 16 under the action of the gravity of the broken garbage, so that the garbage can be conveniently discharged.

Specifically, the discharge valve 17 is a baffle sheet which is connected with the discharge opening 16 in a sliding fit manner, the discharge can be realized by drawing out the baffle sheet, the operation is convenient, and a handle 19 which is convenient for pushing the collecting device to move can be arranged on the shell.

The working principle of the embodiment of the application is as follows: when the garbage crusher is used, the whole collecting device is moved to a working position, a power supply is switched on, construction garbage is thrown into the garbage crushing chamber 4 from the feed inlet 8, the crushing roller 10 is driven by a motor to work, large construction garbage can be crushed, recycling of the construction garbage is facilitated, a conveying belt is driven by the conveying motor 20 to work after crushing, the crushed construction garbage is conveyed into the garbage collecting chamber 3, the crushed construction garbage is humidified and dedusted by the atomizing nozzle 7, dust can be effectively inhibited, the environment is protected, at the moment, the blocking piece on the discharge opening 16 is opened for discharging, secondary utilization is achieved, the vibration can be slowed down by the damping mechanism, the stability of the device is facilitated to be improved, the universal wheels 13 can enable the device to have a moving function, the device is convenient for workers to use, the traction hook 15 can be driven by traction equipment to move the device, the operation is simple, and the working efficiency is high.

The above examples are merely illustrative of the present invention clearly and are not intended to limit the embodiments. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. Nor is it intended to be exhaustive of all embodiments. And obvious changes and modifications may be made without departing from the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a building engineering garbage collection device which characterized in that: the garbage crusher comprises a shell, wherein the shell is divided into a left garbage collection chamber and a right garbage crushing chamber by a partition plate;

a garbage crushing roller assembly and a garbage conveying belt are sequentially arranged in the garbage crushing chamber from top to bottom;

a discharge hole is formed below the partition plate, and the output end of the garbage conveying belt penetrates through the discharge hole and extends into the garbage collecting chamber;

the top of casing is equipped with the water tank, the water tank lead to pipe in proper order with the water pump with the atomizer of the indoor portion top of refuse collection is connected.

2. The construction work waste collection device of claim 1, wherein: and a vibrating screen is arranged between the garbage crushing roller assembly and the garbage conveying belt in the garbage crushing chamber.

3. The construction work waste collection device of claim 2, wherein: the garbage crushing roller assembly comprises a crushing roller and a crushing motor;

the crushing motor is connected with the crushing roller through a rotating shaft.

4. The construction work waste collection device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: the bottom of the shell is provided with universal wheels.

5. The construction work waste collection device of claim 4, wherein: and a spring damping mechanism is connected between the universal wheel and the shell.

6. The construction work waste collection device of claim 4, wherein: the shell is further provided with a hook which is convenient to be connected with traction equipment.

7. The construction work waste collection device of claim 4, wherein: the inner bottom surface of the garbage collection chamber is an inclined surface;

the garbage conveyor belt is arranged on the high end side of the inclined surface;

the discharge opening of the garbage collection chamber is arranged at the lower end side of the inclined surface;

and a discharge valve is arranged on the discharge opening.

8. The construction work waste collection device of claim 4, wherein: the top of the garbage crushing chamber is provided with a feeding hole.

9. The construction work waste collection device of claim 8, wherein: and a feeding control valve is arranged on the feeding hole.

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