CN211134241U - Building engineering construction waste material environmental protection processing apparatus - Google Patents

Building engineering construction waste material environmental protection processing apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211134241U
CN211134241U CN201922056959.8U CN201922056959U CN211134241U CN 211134241 U CN211134241 U CN 211134241U CN 201922056959 U CN201922056959 U CN 201922056959U CN 211134241 U CN211134241 U CN 211134241U
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crushing bin
crushing
bin
construction waste
plate
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CN201922056959.8U
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曾卫新
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Guangzhou Huading Construction Co Ltd
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Guangzhou Huading Construction Co Ltd
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Abstract

An environment-friendly treatment device for construction waste materials of constructional engineering comprises a first crushing bin and a second crushing bin; the second crushing bin is arranged on the ground; the first crushing bin is arranged on the second crushing bin; a plurality of spray heads are arranged on the first crushing bin; one side of the first crushing bin, which faces the second crushing bin, is provided with an installation bin, and a rotating shaft is arranged inside the installation bin; at least two groups of first crushing rollers are arranged in the first crushing bin; a driving motor is arranged in the second crushing bin and drives the rotating shaft to rotate; a fan is arranged in the second crushing bin, and a plurality of dust filtering cloth bags are arranged at the bottom of the fan; a dust outlet for discharging dust is arranged on the second crushing bin; a plurality of second crushing rollers are arranged in the second crushing bin; a side baffle is arranged in the second crushing bin, and the side baffle is obliquely arranged upwards; the utility model can freely select the discharging material to be block or powder, thereby saving electric energy; and the pollution of dust to the environment of a construction site is reduced by inhibiting the generation of flying dust.

Description

Building engineering construction waste material environmental protection processing apparatus
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building engineering construction technical field especially relates to a building engineering construction waste material environmental protection processing apparatus.
Background
The construction waste refers to the general name of dregs, waste concrete, waste bricks and stones and other wastes produced by people in the production activities of the construction industry such as demolition, construction, decoration and repair. Wherein the dregs, the waste concrete and the waste masonry can be recycled and used for producing the environment-friendly brick. In order to facilitate the production of the environment-friendly bricks by using the construction waste, a crushing device is required to crush the construction waste. However, the crushing effect of the existing crushing device is poor, only single crushing can be carried out, and crushed particles are not selectable; the production quality of the environment-friendly brick is influenced; meanwhile, dust pollution is easily generated during crushing treatment.
In order to solve the problems, the application provides an environment-friendly treatment device for construction waste materials of constructional engineering.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Objects of the invention
In order to solve the problems existing in the background technology, the crushing effect of the existing crushing device is poor, the crushing can be carried out only singly, and the crushed particles are not selectable; the production quality of the environment-friendly brick is influenced; meanwhile, when the crushing treatment is carried out, the technical problem of dust pollution is easily generated, the utility model provides an environment-friendly treatment device for construction waste materials, the utility model can freely select the discharging materials to be block-shaped or powder-shaped, and the electric energy is saved; and the pollution of dust to the environment of a construction site is reduced by inhibiting the generation of flying dust.
(II) technical scheme
In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides an environment-friendly treatment device for construction waste materials of building engineering, which comprises a first crushing bin and a second crushing bin;
the second crushing bin is arranged on the ground; the first crushing bin is arranged on the second crushing bin; one side of the first crushing bin, which is far away from the second crushing bin, is provided with a water tank and a supporting upright post; a plurality of spray heads are arranged on the first crushing bin, a booster pump is arranged in the water tank, and the water tank supplies water for the spray heads; one side of the first crushing bin, which faces the second crushing bin, is provided with an installation bin, and a rotating shaft is arranged inside the installation bin; at least two groups of first crushing rollers are arranged in the first crushing bin, and the first crushing rollers are inserted into the mounting bin and are in transmission connection with the rotating shaft; a feed opening is arranged between the first crushing bin and the second crushing bin;
a driving motor is arranged in the second crushing bin and drives the rotating shaft to rotate; a fan is arranged in the second crushing bin, and a plurality of dust filtering cloth bags are arranged at the bottom of the fan; the fan pumps the gas in the second crushing bin outwards; a dust outlet for discharging dust is arranged on the second crushing bin; a plurality of second crushing rollers are arranged in the second crushing bin, and the second crushing rollers are positioned right below the feed opening; a discharge hole is formed right below the second crushing roller; and a side baffle is arranged in the second crushing bin, and the side baffle is obliquely and upwards arranged.
Preferably, the first crushing bin is arranged in a right trapezoid shape, and the bottom of the first crushing bin is the inclined edge of the right trapezoid shape; the first crushing bin inclines towards the direction of the second crushing bin.
Preferably, the spray head is inclined at 45 degrees to spray water mist.
Preferably, the first crushing bin is provided with a driving device, a first rotating plate and a second rotating plate; the two sets of driving devices are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the first crushing bin, and the two sets of driving devices respectively drive the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate to rotate.
Preferably, the top of the first rotating plate is provided with a connecting plate, and the bottom of the second rotating plate is provided with a connecting plate; the length of the connecting plate is greater than the length of the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate.
Preferably, the connecting plate is an electromagnet; the connecting plate is magnetically connected with the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate.
Preferably, the first crushing bin is provided with a second movable plate and a motor for driving the second movable plate to rotate, and the bottom of the mounting bin is provided with a first movable plate and a motor for driving the first movable plate to rotate; the first movable plate and the second movable plate are positioned at the feed opening; the first movable plate and the second movable plate are matched to open or close the feed opening.
Preferably, a loading tray is arranged right below the first crushing bin.
Preferably, the blower is provided with a blowing head blowing towards the dust filtering cloth bag.
The above technical scheme of the utility model has following profitable technological effect: in the utility model, the construction waste is thrown into the first crushing bin; the driving motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the first crushing rollers to rotate, so that the construction waste is preliminarily crushed; the crushed blocky materials slide downwards along the bottom of the first crushing bin and slide into the second crushing bin; in the second crushing bin, the second crushing roller drives the blocky materials to be further crushed; a side baffle is arranged in the second crushing bin; the side baffle can limit the material processing range, so that the materials are prevented from splashing and damaging the fan and the dust filtering cloth bag; the materials crushed by the second crushing roller form powder and are discharged out of the second crushing bin from the discharge port; in the utility model, the bottom of the first crushing bin is provided with a first rotating plate and a second rotating plate; the connecting plate is an electromagnet; the connecting plate is magnetically connected with the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate; when the driving device controls the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate to be in an opening state, the first movable plate and the second movable plate are in a closing state (as shown in fig. 5), and the blocky materials crushed by the first crushing bin can directly fall into the carrying tray and cannot enter the second crushing bin; the second crushing bin can be shut down, so that a power supply is saved; realizes the free selection of the block or powder of the material. The utility model is provided with a water tank and a spray head, a booster pump is arranged inside the water tank, and the water tank supplies water for the spray head; the water mist sprayed by the nozzle with the inclination angle of 45 degrees effectively reduces the dust generated during the operation of the first crushing bin; and be provided with the fan on the broken storehouse of second, form the negative pressure in the broken storehouse of second when the fan starts, the cooperation strains the dirt sack and can filter the dust, and the air is discharge to reach standard, and the dust of filtering down is followed the broken storehouse of dust export discharge outside.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model provides a building engineering construction waste material environmental protection processing apparatus's schematic structure diagram.
Fig. 2 is the utility model provides a building engineering construction waste material environmental protection processing apparatus in first rotor plate, the second rotor plate structural schematic under the closed condition.
Fig. 3 is the utility model provides a structural schematic under the state is opened to first rotor plate, second rotor plate in the building engineering construction waste material environmental protection processing apparatus.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural view of the part a of the construction waste environment-friendly treatment device provided by the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the utility model provides a building engineering construction waste material environmental protection processing apparatus in first fly leaf and the structure sketch map under the second fly leaf closed condition.
Reference numerals: 1. a first crushing bin; 2. a water tank; 3. a spray head; 4. installing a bin; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. a drive motor; 7. a first crushing roller; 8. supporting the upright post; 9. a carrying tray; 10. a fan; 11. a dust filtering cloth bag; 12. a dust outlet; 13. a side dam; 14. a discharge port; 15. a second crushing roller; 16. a first movable plate; 17. a second movable plate; 18. a drive device; 19. a first rotating plate; 20. a second rotating plate; 21. a connecting plate; 22. and a second crushing bin.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the description is intended to be illustrative only and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-5, the utility model provides an environment-friendly treatment device for construction waste materials, which comprises a first crushing bin 1 and a second crushing bin 22;
the second crushing bin 22 is arranged on the ground; the first crushing bin 1 is arranged on the second crushing bin 22; one side of the first crushing bin 1, which is far away from the second crushing bin 22, is provided with a water tank 2 and a supporting upright post 8; a plurality of spray heads 3 are arranged on the first crushing bin 1, a booster pump is arranged in the water tank 2, and the water tank 2 supplies water for the spray heads 3;
one side of the first crushing bin 1 facing the second crushing bin 22 is provided with an installation bin 4, and a rotating shaft 5 is arranged inside the installation bin 4; at least two groups of first crushing rollers 7 are arranged in the first crushing bin 1, and the first crushing rollers 7 are inserted into the mounting bin 4 and are in transmission connection with the rotating shaft 5; a feed opening is arranged between the first crushing bin 1 and the second crushing bin 22;
a driving motor 6 is arranged in the second crushing bin 22, and the driving motor 6 drives the rotating shaft 5 to rotate; a fan 10 is arranged in the second crushing bin 22, and a plurality of dust filtering cloth bags 11 are arranged at the bottom of the fan 10; the fan 10 pumps the gas in the second crushing bin 22 outwards; the second crushing bin 22 is provided with a dust outlet 12 for discharging dust; a plurality of second crushing rollers 15 are arranged in the second crushing bin 22, and the second crushing rollers 15 are positioned right below the feed opening; a discharge hole 14 is arranged right below the second crushing roller 15; the side baffle 13 is arranged in the second crushing bin 22, and the side baffle 13 is arranged obliquely upwards.
In the utility model, the construction waste is thrown into the first crushing bin 1; the driving motor 6 drives the rotating shaft 5 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 5 drives the plurality of first crushing rollers 7 to rotate, so that the construction waste is crushed preliminarily; the crushed blocky materials slide downwards along the bottom of the first crushing bin 1 and slide into the second crushing bin 22; in the second crushing bin 22, the second crushing roller 15 drives the blocky materials to be further crushed; a side baffle 13 is arranged in the second crushing bin 22; the side baffle 13 can limit the material processing range, so that the materials are prevented from splashing and damaging the fan 10 and the dust filtering cloth bag 11; the materials crushed by the second crushing roller 15 form powder and are discharged out of the second crushing bin 22 from the discharge hole 14; in the utility model, the bottom of the first crushing bin 1 is provided with a first rotating plate 19 and a second rotating plate 20; the connecting plate 21 is an electromagnet; the connecting plate 21 is magnetically connected with the first rotating plate 19 and the second rotating plate 20; when the driving device 18 controls the first rotating plate 19 and the second rotating plate 20 to be in the open state, and the first movable plate 16 and the second movable plate 17 are in the closed state (as shown in fig. 5), the lump materials crushed by the first crushing bin 1 directly fall into the loading tray 9, but do not enter the second crushing bin 22; the second crushing bin 22 can be shut down, so that power is saved; realizes the free selection of the block or powder of the material. The utility model is provided with a water tank 2 and a spray head 3, a booster pump is arranged inside the water tank 2, and the water tank 2 supplies water for the spray head 3; the spray head 3 sprays water mist with an inclination angle of 45 degrees to effectively reduce dust generated when the first crushing bin 1 works; and be provided with fan 10 on second broken storehouse 22, form the negative pressure in the broken storehouse 22 of second when fan 10 starts, the cooperation strains dirt sack 11 and can filter the dust, and the air is up to standard discharges, and the dust of filtering down discharges outside the broken storehouse of second from dust outlet 12.
In an alternative embodiment, the first crushing bin 1 is arranged in a right trapezoid shape, and the bottom of the first crushing bin 1 is the inclined side of the right trapezoid; the first crushing bin 1 is inclined towards the second crushing bin 22.
It should be noted that the first crushing bin 1 is inclined towards the second crushing bin 22, so that the lump materials are conveyed towards the second crushing bin 22.
In an alternative embodiment, the nozzle 3 is inclined at 45 degrees to spray water mist.
It should be noted that the water mist sprayed from the spray head 3 is combined with dust, so as to reduce the dust generated during the construction process.
In an alternative embodiment, the first crushing bin 1 is provided with a driving device 18, a first rotating plate 19 and a second rotating plate 20; two sets of driving devices 18 are arranged and respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the first crushing bin 1, and the two driving devices 18 respectively drive the first rotating plate 19 and the second rotating plate 20 to rotate.
In an alternative embodiment, the first rotating plate 19 is provided with a connecting plate 21 at the top, and the second rotating plate 20 is provided with a connecting plate 21 at the bottom; the length of the coupling plate 21 is greater than the length of the first and second rotating plates 19 and 20.
In an alternative embodiment, the connection plate 21 is an electromagnet; the link plate 21 is magnetically connected to both the first rotating plate 19 and the second rotating plate 20.
When the electromagnet is energized, the connecting plate 21 is magnetically connected with the first rotating plate 19 and the second rotating plate 20 to ensure that the bottom of the first crushing bin 1 is in a closed state, and the block-shaped materials can smoothly slide into the second crushing bin 22.
In an alternative embodiment, the first crushing bin 1 is provided with a second movable plate 17 and a motor for driving the second movable plate 17 to rotate, and the bottom of the mounting bin 4 is provided with a first movable plate 16 and a motor for driving the first movable plate 16 to rotate; the first movable plate 16 and the second movable plate 17 are positioned at the feed opening; the first movable plate 16 and the second movable plate 17 cooperate to open or close the feed opening.
In an alternative embodiment, a loading tray 9 is arranged directly below the first crushing bin 1.
It should be noted that the collection of the lump materials produced in the first crushing bin 1 is facilitated.
In an alternative embodiment, the fan 10 is provided with a blowing head for blowing air towards the dust filter bag 11.
It should be noted that the blowing head is started at regular time to clean the dust filtering cloth bag 11.
It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely illustrative of or explaining the principles of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Further, it is intended that the appended claims cover all such variations and modifications as fall within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims or the equivalents of such scope and boundaries.

Claims (9)

1. The environment-friendly treatment device for construction waste materials in constructional engineering is characterized by comprising a first crushing bin (1) and a second crushing bin (22);
the second crushing bin (22) is arranged on the ground; the first crushing bin (1) is arranged on the second crushing bin (22); a water tank (2) and a supporting upright post (8) are arranged on one side of the first crushing bin (1) far away from the second crushing bin (22); a plurality of spray heads (3) are arranged on the first crushing bin (1), a booster pump is arranged in the water tank (2), and the water tank (2) supplies water for the spray heads (3); one side of the first crushing bin (1) facing the second crushing bin (22) is provided with an installation bin (4), and a rotating shaft (5) is arranged inside the installation bin (4); at least two groups of first crushing rollers (7) are arranged in the first crushing bin (1), and the first crushing rollers (7) are inserted into the mounting bin (4) and are in transmission connection with the rotating shaft (5); a feed opening is arranged between the first crushing bin (1) and the second crushing bin (22);
a driving motor (6) is arranged in the second crushing bin (22), and the driving motor (6) drives the rotating shaft (5) to rotate; a fan (10) is arranged in the second crushing bin (22), and a plurality of dust filtering cloth bags (11) are arranged at the bottom of the fan (10); the fan (10) pumps the gas in the second crushing bin (22) outwards; a dust outlet (12) for discharging dust is arranged on the second crushing bin (22); a plurality of second crushing rollers (15) are arranged in the second crushing bin (22), and the second crushing rollers (15) are positioned right below the feed opening; a discharge hole (14) is arranged right below the second crushing roller (15); a side baffle (13) is arranged in the second crushing bin (22), and the side baffle (13) is obliquely and upwards arranged.
2. The environment-friendly treatment device for construction waste of building engineering according to claim 1, wherein the first crushing bin (1) is arranged in a right trapezoid shape, and the bottom of the first crushing bin (1) is the inclined side of the right trapezoid; the first crushing bin (1) is inclined towards the second crushing bin (22).
3. The construction waste environment-friendly treatment device of claim 1, wherein the spray head (3) sprays water mist with an inclination of 45 degrees.
4. The construction waste environment-friendly treatment device of the building engineering construction waste material as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first crushing bin (1) is provided with a driving device (18), a first rotating plate (19) and a second rotating plate (20); two groups of driving devices (18) are arranged and are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the first crushing bin (1), and the two driving devices (18) respectively drive the first rotating plate (19) and the second rotating plate (20) to rotate.
5. The construction waste environment-friendly treatment device of the building engineering construction according to claim 4, characterized in that the top of the first rotating plate (19) is provided with a connecting plate (21), and the bottom of the second rotating plate (20) is provided with a connecting plate (21); the length of the connecting plate (21) is greater than the length of the first rotating plate (19) and the second rotating plate (20).
6. The construction engineering construction waste environment-friendly treatment device as claimed in claim 5, wherein the connecting plate (21) is an electromagnet; the connecting plate (21) is magnetically connected with the first rotating plate (19) and the second rotating plate (20).
7. The environment-friendly construction waste treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the first crushing bin (1) is provided with a second movable plate (17) and a motor for driving the second movable plate (17) to rotate, and the bottom of the mounting bin (4) is provided with a first movable plate (16) and a motor for driving the first movable plate (16) to rotate; the first movable plate (16) and the second movable plate (17) are positioned at the feed opening; the first movable plate (16) and the second movable plate (17) are matched to open or close the feed opening.
8. The construction waste environment-friendly treatment device of claim 1, wherein a loading tray (9) is arranged right below the first crushing bin (1).
9. The environmental protection treatment device for construction waste materials according to claim 1, wherein the blower (10) is provided with a blowing head blowing air towards the dust filtering cloth bag (11).
CN201922056959.8U 2019-11-22 2019-11-22 Building engineering construction waste material environmental protection processing apparatus Active CN211134241U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922056959.8U CN211134241U (en) 2019-11-22 2019-11-22 Building engineering construction waste material environmental protection processing apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922056959.8U CN211134241U (en) 2019-11-22 2019-11-22 Building engineering construction waste material environmental protection processing apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211134241U true CN211134241U (en) 2020-07-31

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201922056959.8U Active CN211134241U (en) 2019-11-22 2019-11-22 Building engineering construction waste material environmental protection processing apparatus

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN211134241U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113833622A (en) * 2021-09-30 2021-12-24 国网山东省电力公司嘉祥县供电公司 Dustproof shock-insulation stirring pumping device and stirring pumping method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113833622A (en) * 2021-09-30 2021-12-24 国网山东省电力公司嘉祥县供电公司 Dustproof shock-insulation stirring pumping device and stirring pumping method

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