CN216368157U

CN216368157U - Building materials reutilization recovery unit

Info

Publication number: CN216368157U
Application number: CN202122225859.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 沈旭周
Original assignee: Jining Xiangtuo Decoration Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Jining Xiangtuo Decoration Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-14
Filing date: 2021-09-14
Publication date: 2022-04-26
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-14

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of building material recycling, and relates to a building material secondary utilization recycling device which comprises a supporting base plate, wherein the top of the supporting base plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting columns and a shell, the front side of the shell is fixedly connected with a second servo motor through a mounting plate, second bearings penetrate through the shells, an output shaft of the second servo motor penetrates through the second bearings and is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft, and the surface of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a driving wheel. Its beneficial effect is, this building materials reutilization recovery unit, through setting up second servo motor, second servo motor work, second servo motor's output shaft can drive second pivot and action wheel and rotate, with the help of the action wheel and the transmission effect from between the driving wheel to can drive first pivot and rotate from the driving wheel, consequently can drive the conveyer belt and carry out the circulation and rotate, and then can reach the purpose of transporting the material.

Description

Building materials reutilization recovery unit

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of building material recovery, and particularly relates to a building material secondary utilization and recovery device.

Background

Building materials are a general term for materials used in civil engineering and construction engineering and can be classified into structural materials, decorative materials and some special materials.

For example, the Chinese patent discloses an environment-friendly recycling device for building materials, which has the following publication numbers: CN213434657U, published date: 2021.06.15, including main part, first crushing roller, second crushing roller, first motor, second motor, electric telescopic handle and portable truckle, the main part includes feed hopper, crushing storehouse, sieve material mouth and row's feed bin, feed hopper is located the top of main part, smashes the inside that the storehouse is located the main part, sieve material mouth is located one side of main part, row's feed bin is located the bottom of smashing the storehouse, first crushing roller and second crushing roller all are located crushing storehouse, first crushing roller internal fixation is equipped with first pivot. The material filtering and screening device not only has the characteristics of being convenient for environmental protection, recycling and utilizing construction waste materials and being convenient for material conveying, but also has the characteristics of being convenient for moving and filtering and screening materials.

However, the patent still has the drawback in the use, and it does not possess autoloading structure, because the weight of building material is all heavier, consequently increases user of service's intensity of labour easily, and wastes time and energy, does not possess dust removal structure moreover, causes the pollution to the air easily, and the feature of environmental protection is relatively poor, is unfavorable for the use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To solve the problems set forth in the background art described above. The utility model provides a building material secondary utilization and recovery device, which solves the technical problems of inconvenient automatic feeding and poor environmental protection.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a recycling device for secondary utilization of building materials comprises a supporting base plate, wherein the top of the supporting base plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting columns and a shell, the front side of the shell is fixedly connected with a second servo motor through a mounting plate, second bearings are arranged in the shell in a penetrating manner, an output shaft of the second servo motor penetrates through the second bearings and is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft, the surface of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a driving wheel, a plurality of supporting columns are respectively penetrated with a first bearing, the first rotating shaft is connected in the first bearing in a rotating manner, the surface of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a driven wheel, the driving wheel is connected with the driven wheel through a conveyor belt in a transmission manner, the rear side of the shell is fixedly connected with a first servo motor, a third bearing and a fourth bearing are respectively penetrated in the shell, and the output shaft of the first servo motor penetrates through the fourth bearing and is fixedly connected with a fourth rotating shaft, the third bearing internal rotation is connected with the third pivot, the equal fixed connection in third pivot and fourth pivot surface and crushing roller, two intermeshing between the crushing roller, casing top fixedly connected with dust removal component.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the conveyor belt comprises a support base plate, a conveyor belt and a conveyor belt, wherein the bottom of the support base plate is provided with a plurality of baffle plates, and the baffle plates are fixedly connected with the bottom of the support base plate.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the side surface of the inner wall of the shell is fixedly connected with a material guide plate and two connecting plates, and the side surfaces of the two connecting plates are respectively fixedly connected with a first elastic screen and a second elastic screen.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the dust removal subassembly includes the water tank, casing top fixedly connected with water tank, be provided with first raceway in the water tank, be provided with the suction pump on the first raceway, suction pump fixed connection is at the water tank inner wall, the first raceway other end passes water tank fixedly connected with second raceway, a plurality of atomizer of second raceway bottom fixedly connected with, the water inlet has been seted up at the water tank top, it has the closing plug to peg graft in the water inlet.

As a further scheme of the utility model: three discharge gates have been seted up to casing one side, three all pegged graft in the discharge gate has the sealing plug.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the casing front side is provided with control panel, control panel passes through wire electric connection with first servo motor, second servo motor and suction pump.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. this building materials reutilization recovery unit, through setting up second servo motor, second servo motor work, second servo motor's output shaft can drive second pivot and action wheel and rotate, with the help of the action wheel and the transmission effect from between the driving wheel, thereby can drive first pivot and rotate from the driving wheel, consequently, can drive the conveyer belt and carry out the circulation rotation, and then can reach the purpose of carrying out the transportation to the material, through setting up first elastic screen and second elastic screen, can carry out the screening in grades to the material after smashing, elasticity with the help of first elastic screen and second elastic screen, thereby can effectually avoid first elastic screen to appear the condition of jam.

2. This building materials reutilization recovery unit, through setting up first servo motor, first servo motor work, first servo motor's output shaft can drive the fourth pivot and rotate, and then can drive one of them crushing roller and rotate, with the help of the meshing effect between two crushing rollers, thereby can drive another one crushing roller and rotate, consequently, can realize carrying out kibbling purpose to the material, through setting up the stock guide, can lead the material of conveyer belt conveying to between two crushing rollers, and then can improve the crushing efficiency of material.

3. This building materials reutilization recovery unit, through setting up the baffle, can carry out the separation to the material that sends the belt surface, and then can effectually avoid the material to receive gravity lapse to can improve its work efficiency, through setting up the suction pump, can carry the water in the water tank to the second water pipe in through first raceway, and spray on needs kibbling material by atomizer, and then can effectually avoid the dust to fly in a mess of, and cause the pollution to the air circumstance.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the utility model and not to limit the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a front view cross section of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the support base of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a dust removing assembly according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the portion A of FIG. 1;

in the figure: 1. a support base plate; 2. a support pillar; 3. a first rotating shaft; 4. a first bearing; 5. a driven wheel; 6. a baffle plate; 7. a second rotating shaft; 8. a second bearing; 9. a first elastic screen; 10. a conveyor belt; 11. a housing; 12. a dust removal assembly; 121. a water tank; 122. a water inlet; 123. a water pump; 124. a first water delivery pipe; 125. a second water delivery pipe; 126. an atomizing spray head; 13. a material guide plate; 14. a crushing roller; 15. a third rotating shaft; 16. a third bearing; 17. a fourth rotating shaft; 18. a fourth bearing; 19. a first servo motor; 20. a discharge port; 21. a connecting plate; 22. a second elastic screen; 23. supporting legs; 24. mounting a plate; 25. a second servo motor; 26. a control panel; 27. a driving wheel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a building materials reutilization recovery unit, including supporting baseplate 1, supporting baseplate 1 top fixedly connected with a plurality of support column 2 and casing 11, mounting panel 24 fixedly connected with second servo motor 25 is passed through to its casing 11 front side, through setting up second servo motor 25, second servo motor 25 work, second servo motor 25's output shaft can drive second pivot 7 and action wheel 27 and rotate, with the help of action wheel 27 and the transmission effect from between the driving wheel 5, thereby can drive first pivot 3 and rotate from driving wheel 5, consequently, can drive conveyer belt 10 and circulate and rotate, and then can reach the purpose of transporting the material, all wear to be equipped with second bearing 8 in the casing 11, second servo motor 25's output shaft passes 8 fixedly connected with second pivot 7 of second bearing.

The surface of the second rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected with a driving wheel 27, a plurality of supporting columns 2 are internally provided with a first bearing 4 in a penetrating way, the first bearing 4 is connected with a first rotating shaft 3 in a rotating way, the surface of the first rotating shaft 3 is fixedly connected with a driven wheel 5, the driving wheel 27 is connected with the driven wheel 5 in a transmission way through a conveyor belt 10, the rear side of the shell 11 is fixedly connected with a first servo motor 19, by arranging the first servo motor 19, the first servo motor 19 works, the output shaft of the first servo motor 19 can drive the fourth rotating shaft 17 to rotate, and further can drive one crushing roller 14 to rotate, by means of the meshing action between the two crushing rollers 14, the other crushing roller 14 can be driven to rotate, therefore, the purpose of crushing the material can be achieved, the third bearing 16 and the fourth bearing 18 are respectively arranged in the shell 11 in a penetrating mode, and the output shaft of the first servo motor 19 penetrates through the fourth bearing 18 and is fixedly connected with the fourth rotating shaft 17.

Third bearing 16 internal rotation is connected with third pivot 15, third pivot 15 and the equal fixed connection in fourth pivot 17 surface and crushing roller 14, intermeshing between two crushing rollers 14, casing 11 top fixedly connected with dust removal component 12, the equal fixedly connected with supporting leg 23 in position that supporting baseplate 1 bottom is close to the four corners, supporting leg 23 bottom fixedly connected with slipmat, conveyer belt 10 fixed surface is connected with a plurality of baffle 6, through setting up baffle 6, can carry out the separation to the material on conveyer belt 10 surface, and then can effectually avoid the material to receive gravity lapse, thereby can improve its work efficiency, casing 11 inner wall side fixedly connected with stock guide 13 and two connecting plates 21, through setting up stock guide 13, can lead the material that conveyer belt 10 conveyed to between two crushing rollers 14, and then can improve the crushing efficiency of material.

The side surfaces of the two connecting plates 21 are respectively fixedly connected with a first elastic screen 9 and a second elastic screen 22, the crushed materials can be classified and screened by arranging the first elastic screen 9 and the second elastic screen 22, the first elastic screen 9 and the second elastic screen 22 can effectively avoid the blockage of the first elastic screen 9, the dedusting assembly 12 comprises a water tank 121, the top of the shell 11 is fixedly connected with a water tank 121, a first water pipe 124 is arranged in the water tank 121, a water pump 123 is arranged on the first water pipe 124, the water in the water tank 121 can be conveyed into a second water pipe 125 through the first water pipe 124 by arranging the water pump 123, and is sprayed on the materials to be crushed by an atomizing nozzle 126, thereby effectively avoiding the dust from flying randomly and polluting the air environment, and the water pump 123 is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the water tank 121, the other end of the first water pipe 124 penetrates through the water tank 121 and is fixedly connected with a second water pipe 125, the bottom of the second water pipe 125 is fixedly connected with a plurality of atomizing nozzles 126, the top of the water tank 121 is provided with a water inlet 122, and a sealing plug is inserted in the water inlet 122.

Specifically, three discharge ports 20 are formed in one side of the shell 11, and sealing plugs are inserted into the three discharge ports 20.

Specifically, the front side of the housing 11 is provided with the control panel 26, and by setting the control panel 26, a user can conveniently control the working states of the first servo motor 19, the second servo motor 25 and the water pump 123 respectively, and the control panel 26 is electrically connected with the first servo motor 19, the second servo motor 25 and the water pump 123 through wires.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

s1, firstly, placing the materials to be recovered on the surface of the conveyor belt 10, starting the second servo motor 25, enabling the second servo motor 25 to work, enabling an output shaft of the second servo motor 25 to drive the second rotating shaft 7 and the driving wheel 27 to rotate, and driving the first rotating shaft 3 and the driven wheel 5 to rotate by virtue of the transmission action between the driving wheel 27 and the driven wheel 5 so as to transport the materials;

s2, when the material is transported to the material guiding plate 13, the water pump 123 is started, the water in the water tank 121 is transported to the second water transport pipe 125 through the first water transport pipe 124, and is sprayed on the material to be crushed by the atomizing nozzle 126, so as to prevent dust from flying around, the material guiding plate 13 can guide the material to between the two crushing rollers 14, and simultaneously the first servo motor 19 is started, the first servo motor 19 works, the output shaft of the first servo motor 19 can drive the fourth rotating shaft 17 to rotate, so as to drive one of the crushing rollers 14 to rotate, and the other crushing roller 14 is driven to rotate by virtue of the meshing action between the two crushing rollers 14, so as to crush the material;

s3, after the crushing is finished, the first elastic screen 9 and the second elastic screen 22 can screen the crushed materials in a grading manner, after the screening is finished, workers can pull out sealing plugs in the discharge holes 20 respectively, and the materials with various sizes are conveyed into an external container through the three discharge holes 20 respectively for recycling.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it should be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and not restrictive, and that those skilled in the art may make changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations to the above embodiments without departing from the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a building materials reutilization recovery unit, includes supporting baseplate (1), its characterized in that: the supporting base plate (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting columns (2) and a shell (11) at the top, a second servo motor (25) is fixedly connected to the front side of the shell (11) through a mounting plate (24), a second bearing (8) is arranged in the shell (11) in a penetrating manner, an output shaft of the second servo motor (25) penetrates through the second bearing (8) and is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft (7), a driving wheel (27) is fixedly connected to the surface of the second rotating shaft (7), a plurality of supporting columns (2) are provided with first bearings (4) in a penetrating manner, the first bearings (4) are rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft (3), a driven wheel (5) is fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating shaft (3), the driving wheel (27) and the driven wheel (5) are in transmission connection through a conveying belt (10), and a first servo motor (19) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the shell (11), wear to be equipped with third bearing (16) and fourth bearing (18) in casing (11) respectively, the output shaft of first servo motor (19) passes fourth bearing (18) fixedly connected with fourth pivot (17), third bearing (16) internal rotation is connected with third pivot (15), equal fixed connection in third pivot (15) and fourth pivot (17) surface and crushing roller (14), two intermeshing between crushing roller (14), casing (11) top fixedly connected with dust removal subassembly (12).

2. The recycling device for building materials according to claim 1, wherein: the supporting device is characterized in that supporting legs (23) are fixedly connected to positions, close to four corners, of the bottom of the supporting base plate (1), anti-slip pads are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the supporting legs (23), and a plurality of baffles (6) are fixedly connected to the surface of the conveying belt (10).

3. The recycling device for building materials according to claim 1, wherein: the side surface of the inner wall of the shell (11) is fixedly connected with a material guide plate (13) and two connecting plates (21), and the side surfaces of the two connecting plates (21) are respectively fixedly connected with a first elastic screen (9) and a second elastic screen (22).

4. The recycling device for building materials according to claim 1, wherein: dust removal subassembly (12) include water tank (121), casing (11) top fixedly connected with water tank (121), be provided with first raceway (124) in water tank (121), be provided with suction pump (123) on first raceway (124), suction pump (123) fixed connection is at water tank (121) inner wall, water tank (121) fixedly connected with second raceway (125) are passed to first raceway (124) other end, a plurality of atomizer (126) of second raceway (125) bottom fixedly connected with, water inlet (122) have been seted up at water tank (121) top, it has the closing plug to peg graft in water inlet (122).

5. The recycling device for building materials according to claim 1, wherein: three discharge ports (20) are formed in one side of the shell (11), and sealing plugs are inserted into the three discharge ports (20).

6. The recycling device for building materials according to claim 4, wherein: the utility model discloses a water pump, including casing (11), casing (11) front side is provided with control panel (26), control panel (26) pass through wire electric connection with first servo motor (19), second servo motor (25) and suction pump (123).