CN212457742U

CN212457742U - Garbage drying machine

Info

Publication number: CN212457742U
Application number: CN202021132521.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 侯强
Original assignee: Zhangqiu Yunlong Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhangqiu Yunlong Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-17
Filing date: 2020-06-17
Publication date: 2021-02-02
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-17

Abstract

The utility model relates to a refuse treatment technical field just discloses a rubbish drying-machine, including the drying-machine main part, drying-machine main part one side middle part fixed mounting has main driving motor, and the top fixed mounting of drying-machine main part opposite side has the air heater, and the case is smashed to one side fixedly connected with at drying-machine main part top, and drying-machine main part top fixed mounting has and removes the flavor case, and drying-machine main part top fixed mounting has the draught fan that is located and removes flavor case right side, and drying-machine main part bottom both sides fixed mounting has the support wall, the top fixed link who smashes the case has the feed inlet, and the bottom of smashing the case is provided with the opening with the drying-machine main part, main driving motor's output fixed mounting has the main pivot, main pivot fixed mounting has the connecting. The utility model provides a rubbish drying-machine dry to rubbish not thorough, the very big problem of peculiar smell that gives off during the stoving.

Description

Garbage drying machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a refuse treatment technical field specifically is a rubbish drying-machine.

Background

With the rapid development of economic construction, the material culture living standard of people is continuously improved, the garbage yield is rapidly increased, data show that in 2019, the urban household garbage clearing and transporting amount of China reaches 2.04 hundred million tons, and the method brings challenges to the environmental protection of China. Domestic waste treatment in various places mostly adopts landfill, the mode of burning, landfill treatment ratio accounts for about 60% of the total amount of rubbish, simultaneously because contain multiple organic matters and a large amount of moisture in the domestic waste, burning can produce a large amount of smog, this kind of smog contains the pollutant, can cause the pollution to the atmosphere, produce harm to human body and crops, therefore need dry before the rubbish is burned, the incineration disposal of the rubbish of being convenient for reduces the production of smog, current rubbish drying-machine is drying thoroughly when drying, can produce a large amount of smog during the rubbish burning, and organic matter rubbish begins rotting a bit during the stoving, so produce and can produce the peculiar smell during the stoving, current drying equipment does not have the equipment that removes the peculiar smell, lead to near the drying-machine smell very bad.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a rubbish drying-machine reaches and improves drying efficiency, reduces the purpose that the peculiar smell gived off.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a garbage dryer, includes the drying-machine main part, drying-machine main part one side middle part fixed mounting has main driving motor, and the top fixed mounting of drying-machine main part opposite side has the air heater, and the air inlet has been seted up to the bottom of drying-machine main part opposite side, and the case is smashed to one side fixedly connected with at drying-machine main part top, and the gas vent has been seted up at the middle part at drying-machine main part top, and drying-machine main part top fixed mounting has the flavor box that removes that is.

Remove the flavor case and include dustproof cloth, active carbon, water absorption plate, decomposition net, LED lamp, dustproof cloth sets up in the flue gas import department that removes the flavor case, and active carbon is installed on dustproof cloth right side, and the active carbon right side is the water absorption plate, and the right side of water absorption plate is the decomposition net, and the right side fixed mounting of decomposition net has LED lamp.

The top of the dryer main body is fixedly provided with a draught fan positioned on the right side of the odor removal box, the bottom of the dryer main body is provided with a discharge port, two sides of the bottom of the dryer main body are fixedly provided with supporting walls, the top of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a feed port, the right side of the crushing box is fixedly provided with a second driving motor positioned on the top of the dryer main body, the bottom of the crushing box and the dryer main body are provided with openings, an output shaft of the second driving motor is fixedly provided with a crushing rotating shaft, the crushing rotating shaft is welded with a spiral reamer, an output end of the main driving motor is fixedly provided with a main rotating shaft, the main rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a connecting rod, the top end of the connecting rod is fixedly provided with a stirring shovel, the bottom of the discharge port is fixedly provided with a blanking inclined plate, the draught fan is fixedly connected with the odor removal box through the air guide pipe, and the other end of the draught fan is fixedly connected with the air heater through the circulating pipe (18).

Preferably, two connecting rods are a set of, are provided with three groups altogether, and a stirring shovel of the bottom fixed mounting of every group connecting rod, the contained angle of arbitrary two sets of connecting rods is 120 degrees.

Preferably, the discharge hole is long-strip-shaped, the length of the discharge hole is equal to the distance between the two supporting walls, and a blanking gate is arranged.

Preferably, the top of the blanking inclined plate is fixedly installed with one side of the discharge hole, and two ends of the blanking inclined plate are fixedly installed with the supporting wall.

Preferably, the material used for the water absorption plate is water absorption resin.

Preferably, the material used by the decomposition net is a photocatalyst decomposition net, and the LED lamp on the right side of the decomposition net provides a light source for the decomposition net.

The utility model provides a garbage dryer. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) the utility model discloses a set up crushing case, let the rubbish that the spiral reamer of crushing incasement will need to dry smash in advance before getting into the drying-machine, the rubbish tiny particle after smashing is stirred at the stirring shovel ceaselessly down the stoving faster, also more thoroughly of drying, ensures that rubbish can not be because of a large amount of smog that moisture content is high and produce when burning, smash the rubbish after drying and change in the burning, the burning is also more abundant.

(2) The utility model discloses an increase and remove the flavor case, reach the purpose that removes the peculiar smell, remove a plurality of peculiar smell structures such as being provided with active carbon and decomposition net in the flavor case, the peculiar smell molecule that produces when rubbish is dried reachs through the bleed pipe and removes the flavor case, through the filtration of active carbon, through the decomposition of decomposition net again, the peculiar smell molecule that contains in the gas that significantly reduces, the peculiar smell that produces when making rubbish dry reduces, does not have the peculiar smell of any bad smell even.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the main body of the dryer of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a structural view of the odor removing box of the utility model.

In the figure: 1 dryer body, 2 main driving motor, 3 feed inlets, 4 second driving motor, 5 crushing pivot, 6 spiral reamer, 7 main pivot, 8 connecting rods, 9 stirring shovel, 10 discharge gates, 11 unloading swash plates, 12 air heater, 13 hot air inlet pipes, 14 bleed pipes, 15 odor removal boxes, 1501 dustproof cloth, 1502 activated carbon, 1503 water absorption plates, 1504 decomposition net, 1505 LED lamps, 16 draught fan, 17 support wall, 18 circulating pipe, 19 crushing boxes, 20 air inlets, 21 exhaust ports.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a technical solution:

the utility model provides a garbage dryer, including drying-machine

main part

1, 1 one side middle part fixed mounting of drying-machine main part has main driving motor 2, the top fixed mounting of 1 opposite side of drying-machine main part has air heater 12, air heater 12 provides the high temperature air for in drying-machine main part 1, let the high temperature air dry to rubbish, air inlet 20 has been seted up to the bottom of 1 opposite side of drying-machine main part, let the high temperature air that air heater 12 produced have air inlet 20 to get into in drying-machine main part 1, one side fixedly connected with crushing case 19 at 1 top of drying-machine main part, crushing case 19 smashes great rubbish, gas vent 21 has been seted up at the middle part at 1 top of drying-machine main part, gas vent 21 can be with the air escape that has the peculiar smell in drying-machine main part 1 to remove

flavor case

15, 1 top fixed mounting of drying-machine main part has the smell case 15 that removes that is located gas.

The odor removing box 15 comprises dustproof cloth 1501, activated carbon 1502, a water absorption plate 1503, a decomposition net 1504 and LED lamps 1505, the dustproof cloth 1501 is arranged at a smoke inlet of the odor removing box 15, the dustproof cloth 1501 prevents large dust particles from entering the odor removing box, the activated carbon 1502 is arranged on the right side of the dustproof cloth 1501, the activated carbon 1502 can absorb large odor particles, the water absorption plate 1503 is arranged on the right side of the activated carbon 1502, the water absorption plate 1503 is made of water absorption resin, the water absorption plate 1503 can absorb water evaporated into air by garbage, the decomposition net 1504 is arranged on the right side of the water absorption plate 1503, the LED lamps 1505 are fixedly arranged on the right side of the decomposition net 1504, the decomposition net 1504 is made of photocatalyst, the LED lamps 1505 on the right side of the decomposition net 1504 provide light sources for the decomposition net 1504, and the photocatalyst decomposition net 1505 used by the decomposition net 1505 continuously decomposes odor molecules under the irradiation of the LED lamps.

The top of the dryer body 1 is fixedly provided with an induced draft fan 16 positioned on the right side of the odor removal box 15, the induced draft fan 16 sucks air in the dryer body 1 into the air guide pipe 14, the air guide pipe 14 reaches the odor removal box 15, and finally the air reaches the air heater 12 through the circulating pipe 18 to be heated again, the bottom of the dryer body 1 is provided with a discharge port 10, the discharge port 10 is in a strip shape, the length of the discharge port is the same as the distance between two support walls 17, and is provided with a blanking gate, the strip-shaped discharge port 10 can rapidly discharge dried garbage, the support walls 17 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the bottom of the dryer body 1 to provide support for the dryer body 1, the top of the crushing box 19 is fixedly linked with a feed port 3, the right side of the crushing box 19 is fixedly provided with a second driving motor 4 positioned on the top of the dryer body 1 to provide power for crushing garbage, and, the crushed garbage directly enters a dryer main body 1 to be dried, a crushing rotating shaft 5 is fixedly installed on an output shaft of a second driving motor 4, a spiral reamer 6 is welded on the crushing rotating shaft 5, the second driving motor 4 drives the spiral reamer 6 to rotate through the crushing rotating shaft 5, larger garbage is crushed through the rotation of the spiral reamer 6, a main rotating shaft 7 is fixedly installed at the output end of a main driving motor 2, a connecting rod 8 is fixedly installed on the main rotating shaft 7, a stirring shovel 9 is fixedly installed at the top end of the connecting rod 8, two connecting rods 8 form a group, three groups are arranged, a stirring shovel 9 is fixedly installed at the bottom of each group of connecting rod 8, the included angle of any two groups of connecting rods 8 is 120 degrees, the main driving motor 2 drives the connecting rods 8 to rotate with the stirring shovel 9 through the main rotating shaft 7, the garbage in the dryer main body 1 is stirred, the drying speed is accelerated, a discharging inclined plate 11, the top of unloading swash plate 11 and one side fixed mounting of discharge gate 10, the both ends and the support wall 17 fixed mounting of unloading swash plate 11, unloading swash plate 11 cooperation discharge gate 10, the ejection of compact is more swift, air heater 12 passes through hot-blast intake pipe 13 and air inlet 20 fixed connection, provide hot-air for drying-machine main part 1 in, remove flavor case 15 through bleed pipe 14 and gas vent 21 fixed connection, draught fan 16 through bleed pipe 14 with remove flavor case 15 fixed connection, the draught fan 16 other end passes through circulating pipe 18 and air heater 12 fixed connection, air through removing flavor case 15 after through circulating pipe 18, again by air heater 12 heating, dry rubbish once more.

When in use, garbage to be dried is put in from the feeding port 3, after being crushed by the spiral reamer 6, the garbage enters the dryer main body 1 from a connecting port of the crushing box 19 and the dryer main body 1, the hot air blower 12 continuously conveys high-temperature air into the dryer main body 1 through the hot air inlet pipe 13 and the air inlet 20, the high-temperature air dries the garbage in the dryer main body 1, meanwhile, the stirring shovel 9 continuously rotates to stir the garbage, so that the garbage is dried more uniformly and thoroughly, peculiar smell of the garbage volatilizes into the air, the garbage enters the odor removing box 15 through the air guide pipe 14 under the attraction of the draught fan 16, the garbage is adsorbed by the active carbon 1502 in the odor removing box 15, the garbage is decomposed by the photocatalyst decomposing net 1504 irradiated by the LED lamp 1505, the peculiar smell is removed, the air with the peculiar smell removed is conveyed to the hot air blower 12 through the circulating pipe 18, the air is internally heated and is dried again, and (4) opening the discharge port 10 of the dried garbage, and then discharging the garbage through the discharging inclined plate 11.

In conclusion, the garbage to be dried is put into the feeding port 3, is crushed by the crushing box 19 and then enters the dryer main body 1, and is then dried by feeding high-temperature air into the hot air blower 12, the stirring shovel 9 continuously stirs the garbage during drying, and the air with peculiar smell in the dryer main body 1 is removed by the smell removing box 15 and then is fed into the hot air blower 12 again for heating, so that the garbage is continuously dried.

Claims

1. A kind of rubbish dryer, including dryer body (1), its characterized in that: the dryer comprises a dryer body (1), a main driving motor (2) is fixedly installed in the middle of one side of the dryer body (1), an air heater (12) is fixedly installed at the top of the other side of the dryer body (1), an air inlet (20) is formed in the bottom of the other side of the dryer body (1), a crushing box (19) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the dryer body (1), an air outlet (21) is formed in the middle of the top of the dryer body (1), and a smell removal box (15) located on the right side of the air outlet (21) is fixedly installed at the top of the;

the deodorizing box (15) comprises dustproof cloth (1501), activated carbon (1502), a water absorption plate (1503), a decomposition net (1504) and LED lamps (1505), the dustproof cloth (1501) is arranged at a smoke inlet of the deodorizing box (15), the activated carbon (1502) is arranged on the right side of the dustproof cloth (1501), the water absorption plate (1503) is arranged on the right side of the activated carbon (1502), the decomposition net (1504) is arranged on the right side of the water absorption plate (1503), and the LED lamps (1505) are fixedly arranged on the right side of the decomposition net (1504);

dryer main body (1) top fixed mounting has draught fan (16) that is located and removes flavor case (15) right side, and discharge gate (10) have been seted up to dryer main body (1) bottom, and dryer main body (1) bottom both sides fixed mounting has supporting wall (17), the top fixed link of smashing case (19) has feed inlet (3), and the right side fixed mounting of smashing case (19) has second driving motor (4) that is located dryer main body (1) top, and the bottom of smashing case (19) is provided with the opening with dryer main body (1), the output shaft fixed mounting of second driving motor (4) has crushing pivot (5), it has spiral reamer (6) to smash pivot (5) welding, the output fixed mounting of main driving motor (2) has main pivot (7), main pivot (7) fixed mounting has connecting rod (8), the top fixed mounting of connecting rod (8) has stirring shovel (9), the bottom fixed mounting of discharge gate (10) has unloading swash plate (11), air heater (12) are through hot-blast intake pipe (13) and air inlet (20) fixed connection, it passes through bleed pipe (14) and gas vent (21) fixed connection to remove flavor case (15), draught fan (16) are through bleed pipe (14) and remove flavor case (15) fixed connection, draught fan (16) other end pass through circulating pipe (18) and air heater (12) fixed connection.

2. A waste dryer according to claim 1, wherein: two connecting rods (8) are a set of, are provided with three groups altogether, and stirring shovel (9) are installed to the bottom fixed mounting of every group connecting rod (8), and the contained angle of arbitrary two sets of connecting rods (8) is 120 degrees.

3. A waste dryer according to claim 1, wherein: the discharge port (10) is long-strip-shaped, the length of the discharge port is the same as the distance between the two supporting walls (17), and a blanking gate is arranged.

4. A waste dryer according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the blanking sloping plate (11) is fixedly installed with one side of the discharge hole (10), and two ends of the blanking sloping plate (11) are fixedly installed with the supporting wall (17).

5. A waste dryer according to claim 1, wherein: the material used by the water absorption plate (1503) is water-absorbent resin.

6. A waste dryer according to claim 1, wherein: the material used by the decomposition net (1504) is a photocatalyst decomposition net, and an LED lamp (1505) on the right side of the decomposition net (1504) provides a light source for the decomposition net (1504).