CN215551141U

CN215551141U - Kitchen waste conveying and treating device

Info

Publication number: CN215551141U
Application number: CN202122096255.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王朝友
Original assignee: Dongchao Technology Development Shanghai Co ltd
Current assignee: Dongchao Technology Development Shanghai Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-01
Filing date: 2021-09-01
Publication date: 2022-01-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-01

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of waste treatment, in particular to a kitchen waste conveying and treating device which comprises a box body, wherein a water removing mechanism is arranged above the inside of the box body, the water removing mechanism comprises a conveying pipe, a feeding hopper is arranged above the left end of the conveying pipe, a first spiral conveying shaft is arranged inside the conveying pipe, the end part of the first spiral conveying shaft is connected with a first motor, a water collecting tank is connected below the conveying pipe, the water collecting tank is connected with a sewage pipe, the end part of the sewage pipe is connected with a sewage treatment tank, a first blanking pipe is connected to the bottom of the right end of the conveying pipe, the first blanking pipe is connected with a drying mechanism, and the drying mechanism is connected with an incineration mechanism. The water removal mechanism is arranged, so that solid-liquid separation of the kitchen waste can be realized, and the kitchen waste can be treated respectively, so that the treatment of the kitchen waste is more efficient; through being provided with stoving mechanism and burning mechanism for the rubbish from cooking handles more thoroughly, has reduced the rubbish from cooking and has propagated and give off the problem of stench polluted air because of the bacterium that the storage time overlength caused.

Description

Kitchen waste conveying and treating device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of waste treatment, in particular to a kitchen garbage conveying and treating device.

Background

Can produce a lot of kitchen garbage in people's daily life, the processing of kitchen garbage is the main factor that influences the environmental protection, because kitchen garbage rotten and easily breed the bacterium to thereby produce foul smell influence people's health in life, current kitchen garbage handles and transports to the centralized processing of refuse treatment factory after through the classification, and the efficiency of handling is slower, simultaneously in the transportation because kitchen garbage contains a large amount of moisture, and gives off the foul smell.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a kitchen waste conveying and processing device to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a surplus rubbish in kitchen carries processing apparatus, includes the box, the inside top of box is provided with dewatering mechanism, dewatering mechanism is including the conveying pipeline, feeding hopper is installed to the left end top of conveying pipeline, the inside of conveying pipeline is provided with first spiral conveying axle, the end connection of first spiral conveying axle has first motor, the below of conveying pipeline is connected with the header tank, the header tank is connected with the sewage pipe, the end connection of sewage pipe has the sewage treatment jar, the right-hand member bottom of conveying pipeline is connected with first blanking pipe, first blanking pipe is connected with drying mechanism, drying mechanism is connected with burns the mechanism.

Preferably, the left end of the first spiral conveying shaft penetrates through the left side wall of the conveying pipe, the first motor is installed outside the box body, the output shaft of the first motor penetrates through the side wall of the box body, and the output shaft of the first motor and the left end of the first spiral conveying shaft are connected through a flange.

Preferably, a plurality of water permeable holes are formed in the bottom of the material conveying pipe, all the water permeable holes are covered by the top of the water collecting tank, and the bottom surface of the water collecting tank is of an inclined surface structure.

Preferably, the drying mechanism comprises a drying cylinder, the top of the drying cylinder is of an open structure, a second spiral conveying shaft is arranged inside the drying cylinder, the end part of the second spiral conveying shaft is connected with a second motor, and a heating assembly is mounted on the outer surface of the drying cylinder.

Preferably, heating element is including the underframe, and the underframe is the open hollow cuboid structure in top, and the underframe surrounds in the bottom surface and the lateral wall department of a stoving section of thick bamboo, and the inside of underframe is provided with the gas shield, has seted up a plurality of on the gas shield and has divided the gas hole.

Preferably, burn the mechanism including burning the case, burn the case top and the left end of drying cylinder and be linked together through second blanking pipe, burn and install the fan on the case, burn the inside of case and be provided with the grid, burn the side of case and be provided with the curb plate, install the push rod on the curb plate, the tip of push rod is located and burns incasement portion, and the scraping wings is installed to the tip of push rod.

Preferably, the upper end of the side wall of the incineration box is provided with an air return pipe, and the other end of the air return pipe is connected to the bottom surface of the bottom frame.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. the kitchen waste is thrown into the conveying pipe from the feeding hopper through the dewatering mechanism, the first motor is started to drive the first spiral conveying shaft to rotate, the kitchen waste is conveyed by the first spiral conveying shaft, the spiral blades of the first spiral conveying shaft can extrude the kitchen waste in the conveying process, water in the kitchen waste is extruded out and falls into the water collecting tank through the water permeable holes, then the kitchen waste enters the interior of the sewage treatment tank through the sewage pipe, and the solid waste is conveyed to the next process, so that solid-liquid separation and separate treatment of the kitchen waste can be realized, and the kitchen waste treatment is more efficient;

2. through being provided with stoving mechanism and burning mechanism, inside solid waste was carried a drying cylinder through first blanking pipe, the second motor starts to drive the defeated material axle of second spiral and rotates solid waste to carry the left end, heating element heats the surface of a drying cylinder in transportation process, make the inside moisture of solid waste by the evaporation, solid waste enters into the inside of burning the case through the second blanking pipe, dry solid waste burns the processing burning the incasement portion as fuel, make kitchen garbage disposal more thorough, reduced kitchen garbage and because of the bacterial growing that the latency overlength caused and gived off the problem of stench contaminated air, and simultaneously, the inside high-temperature gas of burning the incasement portion gets into inside the frame to the end through the muffler, thermal recycle has been realized.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the drying mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a perspective view of the drying mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, a material conveying pipe 2, a material feeding hopper 3, a first motor 4, a first spiral material conveying shaft 5, a water collecting tank 6, a sewage pipe 7, a sewage treatment tank 8, a first blanking pipe 9, a drying cylinder 10, a second spiral material conveying shaft 11, a second motor 12, a second blanking pipe 13, a burning box 14, a grid 1401, a push rod 15, a material pushing plate 16, an air return pipe 17, a bottom frame 18, an air baffle plate 19, an air distributing hole 1901 and a fan 20.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a kitchen garbage conveying and processing device comprises a box body 1, a water removing mechanism is arranged above the inside of the box body 1, the water removing mechanism comprises a conveying pipe 2, a feeding hopper 3 is arranged above the left end of the conveying pipe 2, a first spiral conveying shaft 5 is arranged inside the conveying pipe 2, the end part of the first spiral conveying shaft 5 is connected with a first motor 4, the left end of the first spiral conveying shaft 5 penetrates through the left side wall of the conveying pipe 2, the first motor 4 is arranged outside the box body 1, the output shaft of the first motor 4 penetrates through the side wall of the box body 1, the output shaft of the first motor 4 is connected with the left end of the first spiral conveying shaft 5 through a flange, a water collecting tank 6 is connected below the conveying pipe 2, a plurality of water permeable holes are formed in the bottom of the conveying pipe 2, all the water permeable holes are covered by the top of the water collecting tank 6, the bottom surface of the water collecting tank 6 is of an inclined surface structure, the water collecting tank 6 is connected with a sewage pipe 7, the end of the sewage pipe 7 is connected with a sewage treatment tank 8, and the bottom of the right end of the material conveying pipe 2 is connected with a first blanking pipe 9.

First blanking pipe 9 is connected with stoving mechanism, stoving mechanism is including drying cylinder 10, drying cylinder 10's top is open structure, the evaporation of moisture of being convenient for, drying cylinder 10's inside is provided with second spiral delivery axle 11, the end connection of second spiral delivery axle 11 has second motor 12, drying cylinder 10's surface mounting has heating element, heating element is including underframe 18, underframe 18 is the open hollow cuboid structure in top, underframe 18 surrounds bottom surface and the lateral wall department at drying cylinder 10, underframe 18's inside is provided with air baffle 19, air baffle 19 is last to have seted up a plurality of branch gas vent 1901, hot-air gets into and is blocked by air baffle 19 behind underframe 18 inside, then the branch gas vent 1901 through each position effluvium, make hot-air can heat each position of drying cylinder 10.

The drying mechanism is connected with an incineration mechanism, the incineration mechanism comprises an incineration box 14, the top of the incineration box 14 is communicated with the left end of the drying cylinder 10 through a second blanking pipe 13, a fan 20 is installed on the incineration box 14, the fan 20 blows air into the incineration box 14 to increase the incineration rate of solid waste, an air return pipe 17 is installed at the upper end of the side wall of the incineration box 14, the other end of the air return pipe 17 is connected to the bottom surface of a bottom frame 18, a grid is arranged inside the incineration box 14, a side plate is arranged on the side surface of the incineration box 14, a push rod 15 is installed on the side plate, the end portion of the push rod 15 is located inside the incineration box 14, a push plate 16 is installed at the end portion of the push rod 15, a side door is arranged on the side wall of the bottom of the incineration box 14, and the push plate 16 can push away waste residues after incineration.

The working principle is as follows: kitchen waste is thrown into the conveying pipe 2 from the feeding hopper 3, the first motor 4 is started to drive the first spiral conveying shaft 5 to rotate, the kitchen waste is conveyed by the first spiral conveying shaft 5, the spiral blades of the first spiral conveying shaft 5 can extrude the kitchen waste in the conveying process, water in the kitchen waste is extruded out and falls into the water collecting tank 6 through the water permeable holes, then the kitchen waste enters the inside of the sewage treatment tank 8 through the sewage pipe 7, the solid waste is conveyed to the next process, solid-liquid separation of the kitchen waste can be realized, the kitchen waste is respectively treated, and the kitchen waste is more efficiently treated; solid garbage is conveyed into the drying cylinder 10 through the first blanking pipe 9, the second motor 12 is started to drive the second spiral conveying shaft 11 to rotate so as to convey the solid garbage to the left end, the heating assembly heats the surface of the drying cylinder 10 in the conveying process, so that moisture in the solid garbage is evaporated, the solid garbage enters the incineration box 14 through the second blanking pipe 13, and the dried solid garbage is used as fuel to be incinerated in the incineration box 14, so that kitchen garbage is treated more thoroughly, the problems of bacterial breeding and odor emission of the kitchen garbage caused by overlong storage time are solved, meanwhile, high-temperature gas in the incineration box 14 enters the bottom frame 18 through the air return pipe 17, and heat recycling is realized; the burned refuse slag falls down from the grate 1401, and the push rod 15 extends to push the pusher plate 16 to push the refuse slag out of the incineration box 14, so that the refuse slag can be transported away by a transport device such as a cart and reused as fertilizer.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a kitchen garbage conveying and processing device, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a sewage treatment device, including box (1), the inside top of box (1) is provided with dewatering mechanism, dewatering mechanism is including conveying pipeline (2), hopper (3) are installed to the left end top of conveying pipeline (2), the inside of conveying pipeline (2) is provided with first spiral conveying axle (5), the end connection of first spiral conveying axle (5) has first motor (4), the below of conveying pipeline (2) is connected with header tank (6), header tank (6) are connected with sewage pipe (7), the end connection of sewage pipe (7) has sewage treatment jar (8), the right-hand member bottom of conveying pipeline (2) is connected with first blanking pipe (9), first blanking pipe (9) are connected with drying mechanism, drying mechanism is connected with burns the mechanism.

2. The kitchen waste conveying and treating device according to claim 1, wherein: the left end of first spiral conveying shaft (5) runs through the left side wall of conveying pipeline (2), and first motor (4) are installed in box (1) outside, and the output shaft of first motor (4) runs through the lateral wall of box (1), and flange joint is passed through to the output shaft of first motor (4) and the left end of first spiral conveying shaft (5).

3. The kitchen waste conveying and treating device according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of water permeable holes are formed in the bottom of the conveying pipe (2), all the water permeable holes are covered by the top of the water collecting tank (6), and the bottom surface of the water collecting tank (6) is of an inclined surface structure.

4. The kitchen waste conveying and treating device according to claim 1, wherein: the drying mechanism comprises a drying cylinder (10), the top of the drying cylinder (10) is of an open structure, a second spiral conveying shaft (11) is arranged inside the drying cylinder (10), the end part of the second spiral conveying shaft (11) is connected with a second motor (12), and a heating assembly is mounted on the outer surface of the drying cylinder (10).

5. The kitchen waste conveying and treating device according to claim 4, wherein: heating element is including underframe (18), and underframe (18) are the open hollow cuboid structure in top, and underframe (18) surround in the bottom surface and the lateral wall department of drying cylinder (10), and the inside of underframe (18) is provided with air baffle (19), has seted up a plurality of on air baffle (19) and has divided gas pocket (1901).

6. The kitchen waste conveying and treating device according to claim 1, wherein: burn mechanism including burning case (14), burn case (14) top and the left end of drying cylinder (10) and be linked together through second blanking pipe (13), burn and install fan (20) on case (14), the inside of burning case (14) is provided with grid (1401), the side of burning case (14) is provided with the curb plate, install push rod (15) on the curb plate, the tip of push rod (15) is located inside burning case (14), scraping wings (16) are installed to the tip of push rod (15).

7. The kitchen waste conveying and treating device according to claim 6, wherein: an air return pipe (17) is installed at the upper end of the side wall of the incineration box (14), and the other end of the air return pipe (17) is connected to the bottom surface of the bottom frame (18).