CN206418041U - A kind of continuous composting device of organic waste - Google Patents
A kind of continuous composting device of organic waste Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206418041U CN206418041U CN201621437532.2U CN201621437532U CN206418041U CN 206418041 U CN206418041 U CN 206418041U CN 201621437532 U CN201621437532 U CN 201621437532U CN 206418041 U CN206418041 U CN 206418041U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- compost chamber
- compost
- organic waste
- chamber
- reducing mechanism
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of continuous composting device of organic waste, including a compost chamber provided with charging aperture, discharging opening, and the secondary compost chamber being connected by screw conveyor with a compost chamber, also include agitating device, charging reducing mechanism and air feeder, the agitating device includes being arranged on the horizontal mixer at center in a compost chamber, positioned at a compost chamber one end and with the motor of horizontal mixer drive connection；The charging reducing mechanism includes being arranged on reducing mechanism between charging aperture and a compost chamber, positioned at a compost chamber one end and with the motor of reducing mechanism drive connection；The air feeder includes being located at the air inlet of a compost chamber bottom, connects the blower fan of air inlet, is arranged on the equal layer of cloth of air of a compost chamber intracavity bottom.The utility model can realize in the continuous compost of organic waste, composting process that uniform stirring material, maintenance reaction room temperature is greatly improved the treating capacity of organic waste.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to organic technical field of waste treatment, and in particular to a kind of continuous composting device of organic waste.
Background technology
The method of current city processing house refuse mainly has burning, landfill, but rural residence is scattered, Municipal Garbage Yield is small
The features such as, collecting transhipment needs to put into very big financial resources manpower so that in these cities domestic rubbish disposal side more ripe
Method is difficult application in rural area.Residents in rural community organic principle accounts for master, using composting technology handle residents in rural community its
Innoxious, minimizing degree is more obvious, while the recycling of garbage disposal, compost and its product can be realized to greatest extent
Many benefits have been had been found to, soil nutrient can be increased, prevented erosion, improved soil moisture content, suppress insect pest, improve
Soil fertility and bio-diversity, raising crop and yield etc..
Composting device is the necessaries for carrying out compost, and interval composting mode, composting cycle are used current composting device more
Long, treating capacity is small, and compost temperature is difficult to maintain, the reason for this is difficult to generally be applied as composting device.
For the problems of in terms of existing apparatus compost temperature, cycle, treating capacity, needing to design highly efficient conjunction
The composting device of reason.
Utility model content
The utility model is in view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the continuous composting device of a kind of organic waste provided, is somebody's turn to do
Device can realize the continuous compost of organic waste, and in composting process, uniform stirring material, maintenance reaction room temperature can be big
The big treating capacity for improving organic waste.
A kind of continuous composting device of organic waste, including a compost chamber provided with charging aperture, discharging opening, and pass through spiral shell
The secondary compost chamber that rotation conveyer is connected with a compost chamber, in addition to agitating device, charging reducing mechanism and air supply
Device,
The agitating device includes being arranged on the horizontal mixer at center in a compost chamber, positioned at a compost chamber one end
And with the motor of horizontal mixer drive connection；
The charging reducing mechanism includes being arranged on reducing mechanism between charging aperture and a compost chamber, positioned at a heap
Fertile room one end and with the motor of reducing mechanism drive connection；
Described air feeder includes being located at the air inlet of a compost chamber bottom, the wind of the connection air inlet
Machine, the equal layer of cloth of air for being arranged on a compost chamber intracavity bottom.
Further, the horizontal mixer is spiral and rod-type combination agitating shaft, and its front end is screw blade, after
Hold as rod-type blade, auger leaf in front end has impetus to material during work, and rear end rod-type paddle has longitudinal direction to material
Immixture, it is ensured that uniformly mixed while continuous feeding and discharging.
Further, it is provided with air heater between a compost chamber air inlet and blower fan.Air is added by air
Enter a compost chamber after hot device heating, maintenance reaction indoor temperature can effectively lift compost reaction rate, shorten compost week
Phase.
Further, a compost chamber bottom is provided with percolate outlet, beneficial to what is produced in collection composting process
Sepage, reduces the pollution to environment.
Further, exhaust collection mouthful is provided with the top of a compost chamber, is easy to collect generation in composting process
Waste gas, reduce pollution to environment.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that：
1. the utility model is using spiral and rod-type combination agitating shaft, front end auger leaf has promotion to material during work
Effect, rear end rod-type paddle has longitudinal immixture to material, it is ensured that homogeneous mixture of material while continuous feeding and discharging.
2. the utility model is provided with air heater between air inlet and blower fan and carries out heat pre-treatment to air inlet, can
The compost temperature for maintaining compost chamber convenient, greatly shortens composting cycle.
3. the utility model is provided with reducing mechanism between charging aperture and compost chamber, larger material can be straight without pretreatment
Input is connect, the pretreatment process of larger material is eliminated.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the continuous composting device of organic waste of the present utility model.
Label in figure：1st, charging aperture；2nd, reducing mechanism；3rd, a compost chamber；4th, motor；5th, horizontal mixer；6th, blower fan；
7th, air heater；8th, percolate is exported；9th, the equal layer of cloth of air；10th, exhaust collection mouthful；11st, discharging opening；12nd, spiral transmission dress
Put；13rd, secondary compost chamber charging aperture；14th, secondary compost chamber.
Embodiment
Utility model purpose of the present utility model is described in further detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings,
Embodiment can not be repeated one by one herein, but therefore embodiment of the present utility model is not defined in following examples.
As described in Figure 1, the continuous composting device of a kind of organic waste, including a heap provided with charging aperture 1, discharging opening 11
Fertile room 3, and the secondary compost chamber 14 being connected by screw conveyor 12 with a compost chamber 3, in addition to agitating device, enter
Feed powder crushing device and air feeder,
The agitating device includes being arranged on the horizontal mixer 5 at center in a compost chamber 3, positioned at a compost chamber 3
One end and with the motor 4 of the drive connection of horizontal mixer 5, the motor 4 be dextrorotation motor；
The charging reducing mechanism includes the reducing mechanism 2 being arranged between charging aperture 1 and a compost chamber 3, the powder
One end of crushing device 2 passes through band wheel set and the drive connection of motor 4.
Described air feeder includes being located at the air inlet of a bottom of compost chamber 3, the wind of the connection air inlet
Machine 6, the equal layer of cloth 9 of air for being arranged on an intracavity bottom of compost chamber 3, the air that blower fan 6 is sent into are equal by air inlet and air
Layer of cloth 9 is uniformly distributed in a compost chamber 3.
In the present embodiment, the horizontal mixer 5 is spiral and rod-type combination agitating shaft, and its front end is spiral leaf
Piece, rear end is rod-type blade, and auger leaf in front end has impetus to material during work, and rear end rod-type paddle has to material
Longitudinal immixture, it is ensured that homogeneous mixture of material while continuous feeding and discharging.
In this implementation, be provided with air heater 7 between the air inlet of compost reative cell 3 and blower fan 6, air by
Air heater 7 enters a compost chamber after heating, and maintains compost temperature convenient in compost chamber, is substantially shorter compost week
Phase.
Meanwhile, a compost chamber 3 bottom is provided with percolate outlet, and top is provided with exhaust collection mouthful, beneficial to receipts
The sepage produced in collection composting process and waste gas, reduce the pollution to environment.
When carrying out compost, organic waste enters the continuous composting device of organic waste after being crushed through the size-reduced device 2 of charging aperture
A compost chamber 3, under the auger leaf driving effect of horizontal mixer 5, gradually to rod-type stirring leaf direction move, fortune
During dynamic, blower fan 6 send into the hot-air with certain temperature into a compost chamber 3, oxygen is sufficient, proper temperature and crouches
Under the uniform mixing of formula agitator 5, material quickly carries out aerobic reaction, reaches that compost necessarily becomes thoroughly decomposed after standard, charging aperture 1 is put into
Virgin material, under the promotion of the auger leaf of horizontal mixer 5, the material that becomes thoroughly decomposed reaches discharging opening 11, passes through screw conveyor
12 are sent to after the secondary compost chamber charging aperture 13 at the secondary top of compost chamber 14 into secondary compost chamber 14, carry out compost stabilization and become thoroughly decomposed
Stage.
Above-described embodiment of the present utility model is only intended to clearly illustrate the utility model example, and is not
Restriction to embodiment of the present utility model.For those of ordinary skill in the field, on the basis of described above
On can also make other changes in different forms.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.
All any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within spirit of the present utility model and principle etc., should be included in this reality
Within new scope of the claims.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of continuous composting device of organic waste, including provided with charging aperture（1）, discharging opening（11）A compost chamber（3）, with
And pass through screw conveyor（12）With a compost chamber（3）Connected secondary compost chamber（14）, it is characterised in that：Also include stirring
Device, charging reducing mechanism and air feeder are mixed,
The agitating device includes being arranged on a compost chamber（3）The horizontal mixer at interior center（5）, positioned at a compost chamber
（3）One end and and horizontal mixer（5）The motor of drive connection（4）；
The charging reducing mechanism includes being arranged on charging aperture（1）With a compost chamber（3）Between reducing mechanism（2）, be located at
Compost chamber（3）One end and and reducing mechanism（2）The motor of drive connection（4）；
Described air feeder includes being located at a compost chamber（3）Air inlet, the blower fan of the connection air inlet of bottom
（6）, be arranged on a compost chamber（3）The equal layer of cloth of air of intracavity bottom（9）.
2. the continuous composting device of organic waste according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The horizontal mixer（5）For
Spiral and rod-type combination agitating shaft, its front end is screw blade, and rear end is rod-type blade.
3. the continuous composting device of organic waste according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Compost chamber（3）'s
Air inlet and blower fan（6）Between be additionally provided with air heater（7）.
4. the continuous composting device of organic waste according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Compost chamber（3）Bottom
Portion is provided with percolate outlet（8）.
5. the continuous composting device of organic waste according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Compost chamber（3）'s
Top is provided with exhaust collection mouthful（10）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621437532.2U CN206418041U (en) | 2016-12-26 | 2016-12-26 | A kind of continuous composting device of organic waste |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621437532.2U CN206418041U (en) | 2016-12-26 | 2016-12-26 | A kind of continuous composting device of organic waste |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206418041U true CN206418041U (en) | 2017-08-18 |
Family
ID=59576638
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621437532.2U Expired - Fee Related CN206418041U (en) | 2016-12-26 | 2016-12-26 | A kind of continuous composting device of organic waste |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206418041U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107379308A (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2017-11-24 | 吴江市金鑫塑料厂 | A kind of horizontal quick-drying blender |
| CN107778039A (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-03-09 | 中国科学院生态环境研究中心鄂尔多斯固体废弃物资源化工程技术研究所 | A kind of energy-efficient continous way compost fermentation device |
-
2016
- 2016-12-26 CN CN201621437532.2U patent/CN206418041U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107379308A (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2017-11-24 | 吴江市金鑫塑料厂 | A kind of horizontal quick-drying blender |
| CN107778039A (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-03-09 | 中国科学院生态环境研究中心鄂尔多斯固体废弃物资源化工程技术研究所 | A kind of energy-efficient continous way compost fermentation device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170818 Termination date: 20171226 |