CN212438985U - Treatment device is corrected in spinal surgery nursing - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, and discloses a spine surgical nursing and correcting treatment device, which comprises a base, wherein a box body is arranged on the base, a seat is arranged on the box body, a spine fixing mechanism assembly is arranged on a backrest of the seat, a retainer is arranged below the seat, the retainer is provided with a crankshaft, and a driving belt pulley is arranged on the crankshaft; the inside of box is provided with the driven pulleys, the belt is connected between driving pulley and the driven pulleys, driven pulleys is connected with first bevel gear through first transmission shaft, first bevel gear passes through the second bevel gear transmission connection second transmission shaft of meshing, and the second transmission shaft includes polished rod section and lead screw section, the polished rod section is located the box, just is connected with the box bearing, lead screw section threaded connection has the traction seat, the traction seat is provided with pulls the cover. The utility model discloses the patient can adjust the traction degree according to the impression of cutting one's body, avoids causing and pulls the condition of overweight and take place.

Description

Treatment device is corrected in spinal surgery nursing

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical instrument, especially, relate to a treatment device is corrected in spinal surgery nursing.

Background

The spondylopathy is that the sclerotin, intervertebral disc, ligament and muscle of the vertebra are diseased, and then the spinal cord, spinal nerve, blood vessel and vegetative nerve are pressed and pulled to stimulate, thereby generating complex and various symptoms, the main symptoms of the traditional Chinese medicine are non-uprightness, headache, dizziness, aching neck and shoulder, limp and numb lower limbs, difficult walking and the like, and the cervical, shoulder, waist and leg pain or spondylopathy can be caused mostly because the long-term sitting posture, standing posture and even sleeping posture are incorrect, but at present, a corresponding spine nursing instrument is lacked in the spine disease treatment process to assist doctors in spine nursing work, so that the treatment time of the spine disease is longer, and during the period, the discomfort of the patient can not be relieved, and the few medical instruments which can be used for spine auxiliary nursing have the problems of single functionality, lack of a reasonable spine nursing mode, unobvious spine nursing effect of the patient, large volume and inconvenience in use and storage.

For this reason, the prior patent CN209048381U, entitled "a spinal surgical nursing and correcting treatment device", discloses a spinal surgical nursing and correcting treatment device comprising a seat, an upper bracket and a rotating roller; the seat is arranged on the outer wall of the base, and the seat is connected with the base in a bolt fixing mode; the upper bracket is arranged at the top end of the adjusting rod and is connected with the adjusting rod in a welding mode; the rotary roller is arranged in the fixing frame and is connected with the fixing frame through a rotating shaft. Through the improvement of above structure, have and to carry out multistation nursing function and reasonable vertebra nursing design simultaneously, improved vertebra nursing effect, and possess the vertebra nursing and pull height-adjustable function and have height and stretch length adjustable function simultaneously, fully improved advantages such as the functional and practical value of the device to the effectual problem and the not enough that exist in the current device of having solved. However, the patent has the following disadvantages:

the device is rotated rod control by the nursing staff and is pull area traction patient's backbone and nurse, but the nursing staff generally relies on experience control traction's degree, and patient can not oneself operate, feels control traction according to oneself eager body. Therefore, how to solve the above technical problems has been the focus of research by those skilled in the art.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a treatment device is corrected in spinal surgery nursing, can solve above-mentioned prior art's weak point completely.

The purpose of the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme:

a spine surgical nursing, correcting and treating device comprises a base, wherein a box body is arranged on the base, a seat is arranged on the box body, a spine fixing mechanism assembly is arranged on a backrest of the seat and comprises a spine fixing piece, a shoulder belt and a waist belt are arranged on the spine fixing piece, a medical magnet is arranged on the front side of the spine fixing piece, the spine fixing piece is provided with a hollow inner cavity, and an inflatable air bag is arranged in the hollow inner cavity; a retainer is arranged below the seat, the retainer is provided with a crankshaft, a driving belt wheel is arranged on the crankshaft, and pedals are arranged at two ends of the crankshaft;

the inside of box is provided with the driven pulleys, the belt is connected between driving pulley and the driven pulleys, driven pulleys is connected with first bevel gear through first transmission shaft, the inside of box is to the vertical second transmission shaft that is provided with in outside of box, the lower extreme of second transmission shaft is provided with second bevel gear, first bevel gear and second bevel gear meshing, the second transmission shaft includes polished rod section and lead screw section, the polished rod section is located the box and is connected with the box bearing, threaded connection has the traction seat in the lead screw section, the traction seat is provided with the traction cover that is used for fixed patient's head.

Furthermore, a guide polished rod is arranged at the top of the box body, and the traction seat is sleeved on the guide polished rod and moves up and down along the polished rod.

Furthermore, a guide post extending horizontally is arranged on the traction seat, and the traction sleeve is sleeved on the guide post.

Further, the bottom of base is provided with the removal gyro wheel, install the brake block on the removal gyro wheel.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

the utility model discloses use backbone fixed establishment assembly to fix the backbone, step on by the patient and pedal the footboard and make driving pulley rotate, and then rotate through driven pulleys, first bevel gear linkage second transmission shaft for the traction seat reciprocates along the second moving axis, realizes pulling to the backbone, and the patient can be according to the impression of cutting one's body, adjusts the traction degree, avoids causing and pulls the overweight condition emergence.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a spinal surgical nursing and correcting treatment device provided by the utility model.

FIG. 2 is a diagram of the drive relationship between the crankshaft, the first drive shaft and the second drive shaft;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the construction of the traction sleeve;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a spinal fixation mechanism assembly;

fig. 5 is a sectional view taken along a-a of fig. 4.

Reference numerals: 1-base, 2-moving roller, 3-box, 4-seat, 5-retainer, 6-driving pulley, 7-crankshaft, 8-pedal, 9-belt, 10-driven pulley, 11-first transmission shaft, 12-second transmission shaft, 1201-polished rod section, 1202-screw rod section, 13-traction seat, 14-guide post, 15-guide polished rod, 16-limit baffle, 17-support plate, 18-sliding sleeve, 19-traction belt, 20-traction sleeve, 21-cushion layer, 22-first bevel gear, 23-second bevel gear, 24-spine fixing part, 25-shoulder belt, 26-waist belt, 27-medical magnet and 28-inflatable air bag.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further described with reference to the following specific embodiments and the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the embodiment discloses a spinal surgical nursing and correcting treatment device, which comprises a base 1, wherein a movable roller 2 is installed on the lower bottom surface of the base 1, a support is convenient to move, and a brake pad is installed on the movable roller 2. Base 1's upper surface is provided with box 3, install seat 4 on box 3's the outer wall, seat 4 has backbone fixed establishment assembly with the passing through fix with screw of human back laminating, backbone fixed establishment assembly includes backbone mounting 24, backbone mounting 24 is the plastic board, there are baldric 25 and waistband 26 through the fix with screw on backbone mounting 24, waistband 26 bonds through the magic subsides, there is medical magnetite 27 in the front of backbone mounting through the fix with screw, backbone mounting 24 has the cavity inner chamber, be provided with air bag 28 in the cavity inner chamber, air bag 28 passes through the gas tube and is connected with external aerating device, can accelerate blood circulation through medical magnetite 27, utilizes air bag 28 inflation to make backbone mounting 24 and human laminating simultaneously. The surface of the base 1 below the seat 4 is welded with a retainer 5, the retainer 5 is in bearing connection with a crankshaft 7, the crankshaft 7 is connected with a driving belt wheel 6 in a key and key groove connection mode, pedals 8 are arranged at two ends of the crankshaft 7, a patient sits on the seat 4 and can step on the pedals 8, and the driving belt wheel 6 is rotated.

A driven belt wheel 10 is arranged in the box body 3, the driven belt wheel 10 is in transmission connection with the driving belt wheel 6 through a belt 9, the driven belt wheel 10 is connected with the inner wall bearing of the box body 3 through a first transmission shaft 11, a first bevel gear 22 is arranged on the first transmission shaft 11 in a key and key groove connection mode, and simultaneously, a second transmission shaft 12 vertically extending from the inside of the box body 3 to the outside of the box body 3 is arranged in the box body 3, the second transmission shaft 12 comprises a polished rod section 1201 and a screw rod section 1202, the lower end of the polished rod section 1201 is in bearing connection with a support plate 17 fixed on the inner wall of the box body 3, the upper end of the polished rod section 1201 is in bearing connection with the side wall of the box body 3, a second bevel gear 23 is arranged at the lower end of the second transmission shaft 12 in a key and key groove connection mode, the second bevel gear 23 is meshed with the first bevel gear 22, and the upper end of the second transmission shaft 12 is welded with a limit baffle 16.

The traction seat 13 is a square plate, a threaded hole and a round hole are arranged on the traction seat 13 side by side, a screw rod section 1202 of the second transmission shaft 12 is in threaded connection with a threaded hole on the traction seat 13, a guide polished rod 15 is welded at the top of the box body 3, the guide polished rod 15 penetrates through the round hole on the traction seat 13, a guide pillar 14 extending horizontally is welded on the surface of one side of the traction seat 13 facing the seat 4, a traction sleeve 20 is sleeved on the guide pillar 14, a traction sleeve 20 is connected to the sliding sleeve 18 through a traction belt 19, the inner contour of the traction sleeve 20 is similar to that of a human head hub, a cushion layer 21 is adhered to the surface of the inner contour of the traction sleeve 20, the cushion layer 21 is convenient to extrude, is suitable for patients with different facial forms, and meanwhile, the heads of the patients.

The utility model discloses a treatment device is corrected in spinal surgery nursing, during the use: the patient sits and stands on seat 4, step pedal 8, make driving pulley 6 rotate, and then through driven pulley 10, first bevel gear 22 linkage second transmission shaft 12 rotates, make traction seat 13 reciprocate to suitable position after along the second moving axis, then remove sliding sleeve 18, make and pull cover 20 and be close to the patient head, the patient puts into the head and pulls in cover 20 after that, then the patient continues step pedal 8, make and pull cover 20 up, the patient is according to the impression of cutting one's body, the cover 20 rise height is pull in automatic control, the automatic control degree of pulling, avoid pulling too high, cause the strain, form the secondary injury.

The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. A treatment device is corrected in spinal surgery nursing which characterized in that: the medical magnetic spine fixing device comprises a base, wherein a box body is arranged on the base, a seat is arranged on the box body, a spine fixing mechanism assembly is arranged on a backrest of the seat and comprises a spine fixing piece, a shoulder belt and a waist belt are arranged on the spine fixing piece, a medical magnet is arranged on the front side of the spine fixing piece, the spine fixing piece is provided with a hollow inner cavity, and an inflatable air bag is arranged in the hollow inner cavity; a retainer is arranged below the seat, the retainer is provided with a crankshaft, a driving belt wheel is arranged on the crankshaft, and pedals are arranged at two ends of the crankshaft;

the inside of box is provided with the driven pulleys, the belt is connected between driving pulley and the driven pulleys, driven pulleys is connected with first bevel gear through first transmission shaft, the inside of box is to the vertical second transmission shaft that is provided with in outside of box, the lower extreme of second transmission shaft is provided with second bevel gear, first bevel gear and second bevel gear meshing, the second transmission shaft includes polished rod section and lead screw section, the polished rod section is located the box and is connected with the box bearing, lead screw section threaded connection has the traction seat, the traction seat is provided with the cover that pulls that is used for fixed patient's head.

2. The spinal surgical nursing corrective treatment device of claim 1, wherein: the top of the box body is provided with a guide polished rod, and the traction seat is simultaneously sleeved on the guide polished rod and moves up and down along the polished rod.

3. The spinal surgical nursing corrective treatment device of claim 1, wherein: the traction seat is provided with a guide post extending horizontally, and the traction sleeve is sleeved on the guide post.

4. The spinal surgical nursing corrective treatment device of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of base is provided with removes the gyro wheel, remove and install the brake block on the gyro wheel.

Images