CN209048596U - A kind of orthopedics patient convalescence device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of orthopedics patient convalescence devices, its key points of the technical solution are that: including horizontal supporting plate and several support columns being fixed below horizontal supporting plate, the horizontal supporting plate one end be provided with can vertical direction height adjustment double-legged height adjusting part, the double-legged height adjusting part includes setting vertical the first upper and lower cylinder of sole with driving on horizontal supporting plate is fixed on for placing the sole of setting of both feet, the horizontal supporting plate is provided with the sliding stand of horizontal sliding above it, be provided on the sliding stand can vertical direction height adjustment back height adjusting part, the back height adjusting part includes back-supported plate for lying down and is fixed on the second cylinder for driving back-supported plate or more on sliding stand, it has the function of good exercise pelvis, to precious mother's pelvis rehabilitation effect after production compared with It is good.

Description

A kind of orthopedics patient convalescence device

Technical field

The utility model relates to medical rehabilitation training device technical fields, more specifically, it relates to a kind of orthopedics patient Convalescence device.

Background technique

When woman selects spontaneous labor, the seam that opens seam is a process for having to experience.Popular says, is woman in raw child The seam crossing of bone and bone all opens when sub-.And medically say that the seam that opens seam refers to that ostium of uterus flattens first, flatten it Afterwards, it then opens, reaches 10cm always.When the seam that opens seam when pregnant woman's pregnancy production refers to pregnancy childbirth, whole body laxity of ligament causes bone Seam splits.X-ray is clapped just as separating between bone and bone when serious.Most typically Pubic symphysis diastasis, pubic symphysis Separation can occur when period of pregnancy and childbirth, and precious mother can not restore to the original state at once in the postpubis of childbirth, need to carry out Rehabilitation training can be gradually recovered.

For precious mother when carrying out pubis rehabilitation training, doctor can instruct precious mother to carry out pubis rehabilitation training, trained mode one As need precious mother to use dorsal position upwardly, do the bending motion of leg, and constantly adjust the height of foot and back, pass through leg Stretch repeatedly, temper crotch to promote the healing of pelvis sutura.

The Chinese patent of existing Publication No. CN107875000A, it discloses a kind of multifunctional orthopaedics rehabilitation complex treatments Machine, is made of bed body, device for fumigation, leg raising straight training device, the small of the back massage machine and control device, and the bed body is The main body of entire therapy apparatus, the small of the back massage machine are arranged among bed body top, and device for fumigation setting is massaged in the small of the back to be filled The lower part set and connection, leg raising straight training device are symmetricly set on the front and rear on the left of bed body, and control device setting exists The right end top of bed body.

Above-mentioned this multifunctional orthopaedics rehabilitation dental unit has the function to the training of precious mother's leg raising straight, but single Pure can only affect thigh root muscle and bone flexible using leg raising straight, and the muscle group at influence pelvis that can only be slight is stretched Contracting, can not good exercise pelvis, it is inefficient to the rehabilitation of pelvis sutura.

Utility model content

In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of orthopedics patient convalescence device, It has the function of good exercise pelvis, preferable to precious mother's pelvis rehabilitation effect after production.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution:

A kind of orthopedics patient convalescence device, including horizontal supporting plate and several supports being fixed below horizontal supporting plate Column, the horizontal supporting plate one end be provided with can vertical direction height adjustment double-legged height adjusting part, the both feet are high Degree adjustment portion include for place both feet set sole and be fixed on horizontal supporting plate driving set sole it is vertical above and below first Cylinder, the horizontal supporting plate are provided with the sliding stand of horizontal sliding above it, and being provided on the sliding stand can be square vertically To the back height adjusting part of height adjustment, the back height adjusting part includes back-supported plate for lying down and is fixed on The second cylinder of back-supported plate or more is driven on sliding stand.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when precious mother carries out rehabilitation training after natural production, precious mother can face upward It lies down above back-supported plate, back-supported plate can support the back of precious mother, and both feet can be placed on and set sole by precious mother On, wherein setting the height of sole can be adjusted by the first cylinder, the height of precious mother's both feet, back-supported plate can be adjusted Height can be adjusted by the second cylinder, be adjustable the height at precious mother back, the sliding of sliding stand can drive precious mother's Horizontal back sliding, enables to the both legs of precious mother to carry out stretching motion, and the flexible muscle group that can be driven around pelvis of both legs is living It is dynamic, facilitate the rehabilitation of pelvis, different production ranks can be directed to by carrying out the flexible of both legs by the difference in height between both feet and back Precious mother after section carries out rehabilitation physical therapy, and physiotheraping effect is preferable.

Further, described horizontal supporting plate one end is fixed with fixed plate, and sliding connects along the vertical direction in the fixed plate It is connected to fixed block, the fixed block is fixed there are two dovetails about the axisymmetrical of fixed block, offers in the fixed plate Two dovetail grooves matched with dovetails, the sole of setting are fixed on fixed block, and described set is provided with fixed feet on sole Velcro.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, after the both feet of precious mother, which are placed on, to be set on sole, the both feet of precious mother can pass through Velcro carries out adhesion, and the both feet of fixed precious mother that can be relatively stable drive fixed block to erect in fixed plate using the first cylinder Straight sliding is set sole and is slid vertically to drive, and two dovetails of use and dovetail groove carry out sliding guiding, set sole Slide vertically it is relatively stable, therefore, double-legged height adjusting part can preferably adjust precious mother both feet height.

Further, the bottom surface of the sliding stand is rotatably connected to several idler wheels, offers on the horizontal supporting plate For the conduit that idler wheel rolls, the side of the sliding stand is rotatably connected to gear, rack gear, institute is fixed on the horizontal supporting plate It states and is intermeshed between gear and rack gear, the gear is fixed with round bar in the center point of the one side far from horizontal supporting plate, institute It states horizontal supporting plate and is fixedly arranged above several guide rods, offer the guiding matched with guide rod on the back-supported plate Hole, the cylinder body of several the second cylinders is fixed on the sliding stand, and the piston rod of several second cylinders is each attached to The bottom surface of back-supported plate.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when precious mother lies down in back-supported plate, the back of precious mother can pass through second Cylinder drives the movement of back-supported plate to carry out up and down adjustment, and during adjusting, guide rod and pilot hole can be to back The vertical sliding of portion's support plate is oriented to, so that the adjusting of back-supported plate is more stable, when operator adjusts precious mother back When horizontal position, operator can be carried out the rotation of sliding tooth wheel with round bar fixed in rotate gear and pass through gear when gear rotation With the cooperation of rack gear, sliding stand can advance, and therefore, the horizontal position and vertical height for adjusting precious mother back are more easy.

Further, the round bar is fixed with handlebar stem by connecting rod, is also threaded with locking nut on the round bar.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, handlebar stem can facilitate sliding tooth wheel to rotate, and handlebar stem can shake, so that driving Gear rotation is more laborsaving.

Further, the horizontal supporting plate has protective cover, the protective cover in the external dismantling connection of gear and rack gear On be fixed with mounting blocks, connected between the mounting blocks and horizontal supporting plate by clamping screw, offered on the protective cover The waist type groove passed through for round bar.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, protective cover of the dismantling connection on horizontal supporting plate can play gear and rack housing Come, improves the safety of device.

Further, the back-supported plate is fixed with L-shaped protective plate, the L-shaped protection on the periphery of guide rod The setting outward of plate opening.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, L-shaped protective plate can prevent precious mother's body from touching guide rod, prevent to precious mother It causes damages.

Further, the height for setting sole is 10-16cm higher than the height of back-supported plate.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when 3 to 5 days after precious mother production, rehabilitation is carried out to precious mother using device When, the height for setting sole can be 10-16cm higher than the height of back-supported plate, precious mother after manufacture 3 to 5 days when can only carry out it is small The movement of amplitude, when carrying out rehabilitation, the both feet of precious mother, which are placed on, to be set on sole, and double-legged height is higher by 10- than back When 16cm, the blood circulation of pregnant woman is accelerated, and when the movement of the horizontal back of precious mother, the both legs of precious mother will do it stretching motion, draws Muscle group movement around dynamic pregnant woman's pelvis, blood circulation quickening can promote rehabilitation.

Further, the height for setting sole is 18-22cm higher than the height of back-supported plate.

When 6 to 8 days after precious mother production, when carrying out rehabilitation to precious mother using device, the height for setting sole can compare The high 18-22cm of the height of back-supported plate, precious mother after manufacture 6 to 8 days when can carry out exercise by a relatively large margin, carrying out health When treating again, the both feet of precious mother, which are placed on, to be set on sole, and when double-legged height is higher by 10-16cm than back, the blood of pregnant woman is followed Ring is accelerated, and when the movement of the horizontal back of precious mother, the both legs of precious mother will do it stretching motion, pulls the muscle around pregnant woman's pelvis Group's movement, blood circulation quickening can promote rehabilitation living.

In conclusion the utility model mainly has the advantages that orthopedics patient convalescence device has to natural life The pelvis of the precious mother in postpartum carries out the effect of reconditioning, and convalescence device is flexibly adjustable, to the pelvis reconditioning effect of pregnant woman Well.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram in the portion C in Fig. 1；

Fig. 3 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram in the portion D in Fig. 1；

Fig. 4 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram in the portion E in Fig. 1；

Fig. 5 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram in the portion F in Fig. 1；

Fig. 6 is that the structural schematic diagram after protective cover is hidden in the utility model；

Fig. 7 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram in the portion G in Fig. 6；

Fig. 8 is one of the structure sectional view of the utility model；

Fig. 9 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram in the portion H in Fig. 8；

Figure 10 is the two of the structure sectional view of the utility model；

Figure 11 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram in the portion I in Figure 10.

In figure: 1, horizontal supporting plate；11, support column；2, double-legged height adjusting part；21, sole is set；22, the first cylinder；3, Sliding stand；4, back height adjusting part；41, back-supported plate；42, the second cylinder；12, fixed plate；13, fixed block；131, swallow Tail block；121, dovetail groove；211, velcro；31, idler wheel；14, conduit；32, gear；15, rack gear；321, round bar；16, it is oriented to Bar；411, pilot hole；322, connecting rod；323, handlebar stem；324, locking nut；17, protective cover；171, mounting blocks；172, it locks Bolt；173, waist type groove；412, protective plate.

Specific embodiment

Embodiment:

The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing 1-11.

Embodiment 1

As shown in Figure 1 to 11, a kind of orthopedics patient convalescence device, including horizontal supporting plate 1 and be fixed on it is horizontally-supported Several support columns 11 of 1 lower section of plate now use four support columns 11, four support columns 11 are about water as outstanding selection The axisymmetrical of flat support plate 1 is arranged；In order to realize the effect for carrying out reconditioning to pregnant woman's pelvis, in horizontal supporting plate 1 One end be provided with can vertical direction height adjustment double-legged height adjusting part 2, wherein double-legged height adjusting part 2 includes for placing Vertical the first upper and lower cylinder 22 of sole 21 is set in setting sole 21 and being fixed on driving on horizontal supporting plate 1 for both feet；And in level The top of support plate 1 is provided with the sliding stand 3 of horizontal sliding, be provided on sliding stand 3 can vertical direction height adjustment back Portion's height adjusting part 4, wherein back height adjusting part 4 includes back-supported plate 41 for lying down and is fixed on sliding stand 3 Drive the second cylinder 42 of about 41 back-supported plate；When precious mother carries out rehabilitation training after natural production, precious mother can be with face It lies down above back-supported plate 41 upwards, back-supported plate 41 can support the back of precious mother, and precious mother can place both feet On setting sole 21, wherein setting the height of sole 21 can be adjusted by the first cylinder 22, precious mother's both feet can be adjusted Highly, the height of back-supported plate 41 can be adjusted by the second cylinder 42, be adjustable the height at precious mother back, sliding stand 3 sliding can drive the horizontal back sliding of precious mother, enable to the both legs of precious mother to carry out stretching motion, both legs are flexible to be driven Muscle group activity around pelvis, facilitates the rehabilitation of pelvis, carries out stretching for both legs by the difference in height between both feet and back Contracting can carry out rehabilitation physical therapy for the precious mother after the different production phases, and physiotheraping effect is preferable.

As shown in Figure 1 to 11, after the both feet of precious mother, which are placed on, to be set on sole 21, for stable adjusting treasured mother's both feet Height, be fixed with fixed plate 12 in 1 one end of horizontal supporting plate, and in fixed plate 12 along the vertical direction sliding be connected with fixation Block 13 will be set sole 21 and is fixed on fixed block 13, sets sole 21 by the drive of fixed block 13 and moves up and down；In order to enable fixed Block 13 slides more stable in fixed plate 12, and fixed there are two dovetails about the axisymmetrical of fixed block 13 for fixed block 13 131, and open up in fixed plate 12 that there are two the dovetail grooves 121 matched with dovetails 131, and be provided on setting sole 21 The velcro 211 of fixed feet；After the both feet of precious mother, which are placed on, to be set on sole 21, the both feet of precious mother can pass through velcro 211 Adhesion is carried out, the both feet of fixed precious mother that can be relatively stable drive fixed block 13 to erect in fixed plate 12 using the first cylinder 22 Straight sliding is set sole 21 and is slid vertically to drive, and carries out sliding guiding using two dovetails 131 and dovetail groove 121, The sliding vertically for setting sole 21 is relatively stable, and therefore, double-legged height adjusting part 2 can preferably adjust the both feet height of precious mother；

When lying down after back-supported plate 41 for precious mother, for the position at stable adjusting precious mother back, in sliding stand 3 Bottom surface is rotatably connected to several idler wheels 31, while the conduit 14 rolled for idler wheel 31 is offered on horizontal supporting plate 1, passes through The cooperation of idler wheel 31 and conduit 14 so that sliding stand 3 slide it is more laborsaving；In order to more easily drive sliding stand 3 to slide, in cunning The side of dynamic platform 3 is rotatably connected to gear 32, and rack gear 15 is fixed on horizontal supporting plate 1, middle gear 32 and rack gear 15 Between be intermeshed, by the engagement of gear 32 and rack gear 15, rotate gear 32 can drive sliding stand 3 advance；For convenience Rotate gear 32, gear 32 are fixed with round bar 321 in the center point of the one side far from horizontal supporting plate 1；In order to back-supported The vertical sliding of plate 41 is oriented to, and several guide rods 16 is fixedly arranged above in horizontal supporting plate 1, on back-supported plate 41 Offer the pilot hole 411 matched with guide rod 16；In order to enable the second cylinder 42 driving back-supported plate 41 is more stable, Fixed on sliding stand 3 there are two the cylinder bodies of the second cylinder 42, and the piston rod of two the second cylinders 42 is each attached to back The bottom surface of support plate 41；When precious mother lies down in back-supported plate 41, the back of precious mother can be driven by the second cylinder 42 is carried on the back The movement of portion's support plate 41 is to carry out up and down adjustment, and during adjusting, guide rod 16 and pilot hole 411 can be to back branch The vertical sliding of fagging 41 is oriented to, so that the adjusting of back-supported plate 41 is more stable, when operator adjusts precious mother back When horizontal position, operator can drive gear 32 to rotate with round bar 321 fixed in rotate gear 32, when gear 32 rotates When, by the cooperation of gear 32 and rack gear 15, sliding stand 3 can advance, therefore, the horizontal position for adjusting precious mother back and height vertically Degree is more easy.

As shown in Figure 1 to 11, driving gear 32 rotates for convenience, and round bar 321 is fixed with handlebar stem by connecting rod 322 323, handlebar stem 323 can facilitate driving gear 32 to rotate, and handlebar stem 323 can shake, so that the driving rotation of gear 32 more saves Power；Locking nut 324 is also threaded on round bar 321 simultaneously, locking nut 324 can lock the position of gear 32 It is fixed；In order to improve the safety of device, there is protective cover in the gear 32 of horizontal supporting plate 1 and the external dismantling connection of rack gear 15 17；In order to enable the installation of protective cover 17 is more convenient, mounting blocks 171 are fixed on protective cover 17, wherein 171 He of mounting blocks It is connected between horizontal supporting plate 1 by clamping screw 172, while offering the waist type passed through for round bar 321 on protective cover 17 Slot 173, protective cover 17 of the dismantling connection on horizontal supporting plate 1 can get up gear 32 and the cover of rack gear 15, improve device Safety；Precious mother's body touches guide rod 16 in order to prevent, prevents from causing damages to precious mother, back-supported plate 41 is in guide rod 16 periphery is fixed with L-shaped protective plate 412, wherein the setting outward of the opening of L-shaped protective plate 412, now L-shaped using four Protective plate 412, L-shaped protective plate 412 can prevent precious mother's body from touching guide rod 16, prevent from causing damages to precious mother.

As shown in Figure 1 to 11, when carrying out pelvis recovery using device within 3 to 5 days after precious mother production, the height of sole 21 is set Spend than back-supported plate 41 height can high 10-16cm now use difference in height for 12cm as a preferred option；As precious mother After production at 3 to 5 days, when carrying out rehabilitation to precious mother using device, the height for setting sole 21 can be than back-supported plate 41 The high 12cm of height, precious mother after manufacture 3 to 5 days when can only carry out movement by a small margin, when carrying out rehabilitation, precious mother's Both feet, which are placed on, to be set on sole 21, and when double-legged height is higher by 12cm than back, the blood circulation of pregnant woman is accelerated, when the back of precious mother When portion's horizontal movement, the both legs of precious mother will do it stretching motion, pull the muscle group movement around pregnant woman's pelvis, and blood circulation adds It can promote rehabilitation fastly.

In addition to this, it setting sole 21, be provided with elastic cushion on back-supported plate 41, elastic cushion can make precious mother lie It is sleeping more comfortable, and activity places soft pillow to improve the comfort level of precious mother's neck on back-supported plate 41；While in order to enable Guarantee the safety of precious mother, gripping handle can be fixed in one end of separate fixed plate 12 on horizontal supporting plate 1, be carried out in precious mother When rehabilitation training, grasping can be facilitated；In order to increase the flexibility of device, self-locking universal wheel is installed in the bottom surface of support column 11.

Embodiment 2

Embodiment 2 difference from example 1 is that: when precious mother production after 6 to 8 days using device progress pelvis recovery When, the height for setting sole 21 is 18-22cm higher than the height of back-supported plate 41, as a preferred option, now use difference in height for 20cm, when 6 to 8 days after precious mother production, when carrying out rehabilitation to precious mother using device, the height for setting sole 21 can be than back The high 20cm of the height of portion's support plate 41, precious mother after manufacture 6 to 8 days when can carry out exercise by a relatively large margin, carrying out rehabilitation When treatment, the both feet of precious mother, which are placed on, to be set on sole 21, and when double-legged height is higher by 20cm than back, the blood circulation of pregnant woman adds Fastly, when the movement of the horizontal back of precious mother, the both legs of precious mother will do it stretching motion, pull the muscle group fortune around pregnant woman's pelvis Dynamic, blood circulation quickening can promote rehabilitation living.

This specific embodiment is only the explanation to the utility model, is not limitations of the present invention, ability Field technique personnel can according to need the modification that not creative contribution is made to the present embodiment after reading this specification, but As long as all by the protection of Patent Law in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of orthopedics patient convalescence device, including horizontal supporting plate (1) and be fixed below horizontal supporting plate (1) several Support column (11), it is characterised in that: the horizontal supporting plate (1) one end be provided with can vertical direction height adjustment both feet Height adjusting part (2), the both feet height adjusting part (2) include for placing setting sole (21) and being fixed on horizontal branch for both feet Vertical upper and lower the first cylinder (22) of sole (21) is set in driving on fagging (1), and the horizontal supporting plate (1) is provided with above it The sliding stand (3) of horizontal sliding, be provided on the sliding stand (3) can vertical direction height adjustment back height adjusting part (4), the back height adjusting part (4) includes that back-supported plate (41) for lying down and being fixed on sliding stand (3) drives The second cylinder (42) of back-supported plate (41) up and down.

2. a kind of orthopedics patient convalescence device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the horizontal supporting plate (1) one End is fixed with fixed plate (12), and sliding is connected with fixed block (13), the fixed block along the vertical direction on the fixed plate (12) (13) fixed there are two dovetails (131) about the axisymmetrical of fixed block (13), opened up on the fixed plate (12) there are two The dovetail groove (121) matched with dovetails (131), the sole (21) of setting is fixed on fixed block (13), described to set sole (21) velcro (211) of fixed feet is provided on.

3. a kind of orthopedics patient convalescence device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom surface of the sliding stand (3) Several idler wheels (31) are rotatably connected to, the conduit (14) rolled for idler wheel (31), institute are offered on the horizontal supporting plate (1) The side for stating sliding stand (3) is rotatably connected to gear (32), is fixed with rack gear (15), the tooth on the horizontal supporting plate (1) It is intermeshed between wheel (32) and rack gear (15), the gear (32) is solid in the center point of the one side far from horizontal supporting plate (1) Surely have round bar (321), the horizontal supporting plate (1) is fixedly arranged above several guide rods (16), the back-supported plate (41) On offer the pilot hole (411) matched with guide rod (16), be fixed with several the second cylinders on the sliding stand (3) (42) piston rod of cylinder body, several second cylinders (42) is each attached to the bottom surface of back-supported plate (41).

4. a kind of orthopedics patient convalescence device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the round bar (321) passes through company Bar (322) is fixed with handlebar stem (323), is also threaded with locking nut (324) on the round bar (321).

5. a kind of orthopedics patient convalescence device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the horizontal supporting plate (1) exists The external dismantling connection of gear (32) and rack gear (15) has protective cover (17), is fixed with mounting blocks on the protective cover (17) (171), it is connected between the mounting blocks (171) and horizontal supporting plate (1) by clamping screw (172), the protective cover (17) On offer the waist type groove (173) passed through for round bar (321).

6. a kind of orthopedics patient convalescence device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the back-supported plate (41) exists The periphery of guide rod (16) is fixed with L-shaped protective plate (412), L-shaped protective plate (412) the opening setting outward.

7. a kind of orthopedics patient convalescence device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the height for setting sole (21) Height than back-supported plate (41) is 10-16cm high.

8. a kind of orthopedics patient convalescence device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the height for setting sole (21) Height than back-supported plate (41) is 18-22cm high.