CN212437244U

CN212437244U - Feed conditioner with steam

Info

Publication number: CN212437244U
Application number: CN202021089879.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 倪应松; 倪翔宇; 胡水鑫
Original assignee: Zhejiang Jingda Feed Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Jingda Feed Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-12
Filing date: 2020-06-12
Publication date: 2021-02-02
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses a feed conditioner with steam, which comprises a first conditioner (1) and a second conditioner (2) which are communicated with each other, wherein a hollow first rotating shaft (12) driven by a first rotating motor (11) is arranged in the first conditioner (1), hollow blades (13) distributed spirally are arranged on the first rotating shaft (12), the hollow blades (13) are communicated with the first rotating shaft (12), and a plurality of air outlet holes (14) are arranged on the hollow blades (13); an inner cylinder (21) is arranged in the second conditioner (2), a second rotating shaft (23) driven by a second rotating motor (22) is arranged in the inner cylinder (21), and stirring blades (24) are arranged on the second rotating shaft (23); the steam generator (3) is connected with the first rotating shaft (12) through a first air outlet pipe (31). The utility model has the characteristics of prolong quenching and tempering time, improve quenching and tempering homogeneity.

Description

Feed conditioner with steam

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a feed conditioner, in particular to a feed conditioner with steam.

Background

In the feed production, the quality of the feed is improved by using a conditioner, the conditioning can increase the gelatinization degree of starch, promote the thermal denaturation of protein in the material, and ensure that the material is easily digested by enzymolysis, thereby improving the digestion utilization rate of animals on the pellet feed. In addition, the conditioning can also effectively kill most pathogenic bacteria and ensure the sanitary level of the feed. The conditioner used in the prior art comprises a transmission system and a casing, main shafts connected with the transmission system are arranged in the casing, blades with the same size and the same rotating direction are uniformly arranged on each main shaft at intervals, when the conditioner works, the material stays in the casing for a short time, the curing degree of the material is low, the steam addition and conditioning are not uniform enough, so that the palatability of the feed is poor, and the feed is not easy to digest and absorb after being eaten. Therefore, the prior feed conditioner has the problems of short conditioning time and uneven conditioning.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a take fodder quenching and tempering ware of steam. The utility model has the characteristics of prolong quenching and tempering time, improve quenching and tempering homogeneity.

The technical scheme of the utility model: a fodder quenching and tempering ware with steam, including first quenching and tempering ware and second quenching and tempering ware that communicate each other, there is a hollow first rotation axis driven by the first rotating electrical machines in the first quenching and tempering ware, there are hollow blades distributed spirally on the first rotation axis, the hollow blade is communicated with first rotation axis, there are several air outlets on the hollow blade; an inner cylinder is arranged in the second conditioner, a through hole is formed in the surface of the inner cylinder, a second rotating shaft driven by a second rotating motor is arranged in the inner cylinder, and stirring blades are arranged on the second rotating shaft; still include steam generator, steam generator rotates with first rotation axis through first outlet duct and is connected and communicate.

In the feed conditioner with steam, a feed inlet is formed in one end of the first conditioner, a discharge outlet communicated with the inner barrel is formed in the other end of the first conditioner, the discharge outlet is communicated with the inner barrel through a blanking channel, and a discharge outlet is formed in the other end of the second conditioner.

In the feed conditioner with steam, the steam pipes are arranged in the first conditioner and the second conditioner, the steam pipes are provided with steam nozzles, and the steam generators are connected with the steam pipes through the second air outlet pipes.

In the feed conditioner with steam, the first conditioner and the second conditioner are both two layers of quality guarantee devices.

In the feed conditioner with steam, the second rotating shaft and the inner barrel are coaxially distributed, the second rotating shaft is provided with the central gear, the inner barrel is connected with the rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft is located inside the rotating shaft, the inner ring wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the gear ring, and the central gear is located at the center of the gear ring and is meshed with the teeth on the gear ring through the auxiliary gear.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model is provided with the first conditioner and the second conditioner, the feed is conditioned by the first conditioner and then is conditioned by the second conditioner, the conditioning time is prolonged, and the conditioning effect is improved; the feed is stirred and extruded at a high speed in the first conditioner through the first rotating shaft and the hollow blades, and steam discharged from the hollow blades and the steam pipe is matched with the feed from the inside and the outside to contact the feed, so that a large amount of heat is released, the feed is in full and uniform contact with the steam, and the conditioning effect is good; the fodder passes through the effect of the inner tube and the second rotation axis of opposite direction of rotation for the fodder quenching and tempering is more even, abundant.

Therefore, the utility model has the characteristics of extension quenching and tempering time improves the quenching and tempering homogeneity.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first rotary shaft;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a second conditioner;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the ring gear, the sun gear, and the auxiliary gear.

The labels in the figures are: 1. a first conditioner; 11. a first rotating electrical machine; 12. a first rotating shaft; 13. a hollow blade; 14. an air outlet; 15. a feed inlet; 16. a discharge port; 2. a second conditioner; 21. an inner barrel; 211. a through hole; 212. a rotating shaft; 213. a ring gear; 22. a second rotating electrical machine; 23. a second rotation shaft; 231. a sun gear; 232. an auxiliary gear; 24. agitating the blades; 25. a discharge outlet; 3. a steam generator; 31. a first air outlet pipe; 32. a steam pipe; 33. and a second air outlet pipe.

Detailed Description

The following description is made with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, but not to be construed as limiting the invention.

Examples are given.

As shown in fig. 1-4, a feed conditioner with steam comprises a first conditioner 1 and a second conditioner 2 which are communicated with each other, wherein a hollow first rotating shaft 12 driven by a first rotating motor 11 is arranged in the first conditioner 1, hollow blades 13 distributed in a spiral shape are arranged on the first rotating shaft 12, the hollow blades 13 are communicated with the first rotating shaft 12, and a plurality of air outlet holes 14 are arranged on the hollow blades 13; an inner cylinder 21 is arranged in the second conditioner 2, a through hole 211 is formed in the surface of the inner cylinder 21, a second rotating shaft 23 driven by a second rotating motor 22 is arranged in the inner cylinder 21, and stirring blades 24 are arranged on the second rotating shaft 23; the steam generator 3 is rotatably connected and communicated with the first rotating shaft 12 through a first air outlet pipe 31.

One end of the first conditioner 1 is provided with a feeding hole 15, the other end of the first conditioner 1 is provided with a discharging hole 16 communicated with the inner cylinder 21, the discharging hole 16 is communicated with the inner cylinder 21 through a blanking channel, and the other end of the second conditioner 2 is provided with a discharging hole 25.

Steam pipes 32 are arranged in the first conditioner 1 and the second conditioner 2, steam nozzles are arranged on the steam pipes 32, and the steam generator 3 is connected with the two steam pipes 32 through second air outlet pipes 33.

The first conditioner 1 and the second conditioner 2 both adopt two-layer quality protection devices. The steam consumption is reduced, the energy is saved, the environment is protected, and the material curing and sterilization are facilitated.

The second rotating shaft 23 and the inner cylinder 21 are coaxially distributed, a central gear 231 is arranged on the second rotating shaft 23, the inner cylinder 21 is connected with a rotating shaft 212, the second rotating shaft 23 is positioned in the rotating shaft 212, a gear ring 213 is fixedly connected to the inner annular wall of the rotating shaft 212, and the central gear 231 is positioned in the center of the gear ring 213 and is meshed with the teeth on the gear ring 213 through an auxiliary gear 232. The central gear 231, the gear ring 213 and the auxiliary gear 232 form a planetary gear structure, so that the rotating directions of the inner cylinder 21 and the second rotating shaft 23 are opposite, the feed in the inner cylinder 21 is better stirred, and the feed quality adjustment is more uniform and sufficient. The inner cylinder 21 is matched and rotationally connected with the end wall of the second conditioner 2 through an annular groove, so that the rotational stability is improved.

The second conditioner 2 is also provided with a drain hole for draining water after steam condensation.

The working process is as follows: the feed enters the first conditioner 1 from the feed inlet 15, the first rotating motor 11 drives the first rotating shaft 12 and the hollow blade 13 to rotate at a high speed through a synchronous belt, the feed is stirred and extruded, meanwhile, a large amount of generated hot steam is introduced into the first rotating shaft 12 through the first air outlet pipe 31 and is introduced into the steam pipe 32 through the second air outlet pipe 33 by the steam generator 3, and then is sprayed out from the air outlet holes 14 of the hollow blade 13 and a steam nozzle, and is matched with the feed from the inside and the outside to contact with the feed together, so that a large amount of heat is released, the feed is fully and uniformly contacted with the steam, and the conditioning effect is better; the fodder enters into the inner tube 21 from the discharge gate 16, and the second rotating electrical machines 22 drives the low-speed forward rotation of second rotation axis 23, and inner tube 21 low-speed reverse rotation to improve the stirring ability to the fodder in the inner tube 21, prolong the quenching and tempering time, steam generator 3 lets in a large amount of steam that produces in steam pipe 32 through second outlet duct 33, makes fodder and steam fully contact, improves the modulation homogeneity.

The part of the utility model not detailed is prior art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a take fodder quenching and tempering ware of steam which characterized in that: the air conditioner comprises a first conditioner (1) and a second conditioner (2) which are communicated with each other, wherein a hollow first rotating shaft (12) driven by a first rotating motor (11) is arranged in the first conditioner (1), hollow blades (13) distributed in a spiral shape are arranged on the first rotating shaft (12), the hollow blades (13) are communicated with the first rotating shaft (12), and a plurality of air outlet holes (14) are formed in the hollow blades (13); an inner cylinder (21) is arranged in the second conditioner (2), a through hole (211) is formed in the surface of the inner cylinder (21), a second rotating shaft (23) driven by a second rotating motor (22) is arranged in the inner cylinder (21), and stirring blades (24) are arranged on the second rotating shaft (23); the steam generator (3) is rotatably connected and communicated with the first rotating shaft (12) through a first air outlet pipe (31).

2. The steamed feed conditioner of claim 1, wherein: one end of the first conditioner (1) is provided with a feeding hole (15), the other end of the first conditioner (1) is provided with a discharging hole (16) communicated with the inner cylinder (21), and the other end of the second conditioner (2) is provided with a discharging hole (25).

3. The steamed feed conditioner of claim 1, wherein: steam pipes (32) are arranged in the first conditioner (1) and the second conditioner (2), steam nozzles are arranged on the steam pipes (32), and the steam generator (3) is connected with the steam pipes (32) through second air outlet pipes (33).

4. The steamed feed conditioner of claim 1, wherein: the first conditioner (1) and the second conditioner (2) both adopt two layers of quality protection devices.

5. The steamed feed conditioner of claim 1, wherein: the second rotating shaft (23) and the inner cylinder (21) are coaxially distributed, a central gear (231) is arranged on the second rotating shaft (23), a rotating shaft (212) is connected onto the inner cylinder (21), the second rotating shaft (23) is located inside the rotating shaft (212), a gear ring (213) is fixedly connected onto the inner annular wall of the rotating shaft (212), and the central gear (231) is located in the center of the gear ring (213) and meshed with teeth on the gear ring (213) through an auxiliary gear (232).