CN212436812U

CN212436812U - Ginger planting device based on mist cultivation

Info

Publication number: CN212436812U
Application number: CN202021137295.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵增建; 房玉洁; 陈强; 李承永
Original assignee: Jinan Second Academy Of Agricultural Sciences Jinan Comprehensive Application Demonstration Base Of Modern Agricultural Scientific And Technological Achievements
Current assignee: Jinan Second Academy Of Agricultural Sciences Jinan Comprehensive Application Demonstration Base Of Modern Agricultural Scientific And Technological Achievements
Priority date: 2020-06-18
Filing date: 2020-06-18
Publication date: 2021-02-02
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a ginger planting device based on mist cultivation belongs to crops and plants technical field. A ginger planting device based on mist cultivation comprises a mist sprayer and a planting box, and is characterized in that a first guide pipe is fixedly connected between the mist sprayer and the planting box, a plurality of groups of fixing plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the planting box, anhydrous culture pipes are arranged on the fixing plates, and one end of one of the anhydrous culture pipes is detachably connected with the first guide pipe; the utility model discloses, in the anhydrous culture tube was gone into with nutrient solution atomizing back drum through fog gun machine, the setting of anhydrous culture tube was convenient for carry the nutrition to the crop to make nutrient substance absorbed more fully, the setting of vent is convenient for plant the case and ventilates, the size of vent is convenient for adjust in the setting of apron, the setting of first sealed lid, the sealed lid of second increases the detention time of fog in anhydrous culture tube, the setting of sealing rubber circle reduces the fog of seam crossing and reveals.

Description

Ginger planting device based on mist cultivation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a crops planting technical field especially relates to a ginger planting device based on mist cultivation.

Background

The mist cultivation is a feasible form for solving the moisture contradiction of root systems in all soilless cultivation technologies, is easy to automatically control and carry out three-dimensional cultivation, improves the utilization rate of greenhouse space, is a novel cultivation mode, is a soilless cultivation technology for atomizing nutrient solution into small mist drops by using an atomizing device and directly spraying the small mist drops to the surface of a plant to provide water and nutrients required by plant growth, accelerates the plant growth speed except for the aerosol cultivation, accelerates the growth and development process of fruits and vegetables cultivated in agricultural production, shortens the time and greatly improves the biomass.

The existing aerial fog cultivation mode mostly uses a sprayer to directly spray nutrient solution on the surface of crops, the nutrient solution can flow along with the air in the spraying process, can be heated and volatilized, causes a large amount of waste, and directly sprays the sufficient absorption that is unfavorable for the crops on the surface of the crops.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving and adopting the sprayer to spray to the crop among the prior art, make the crop nutrition absorb insufficiently, spray the extravagant problem of process nutrient solution volatilize in a large number, and the ginger planting device based on the mist cultivation that provides.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a ginger planting device based on mist cultivation comprises a mist gun machine and a planting box, wherein a first guide pipe is fixedly connected between the mist gun machine and the planting box, a plurality of groups of fixing plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the planting box, anhydrous culture tubes are arranged on the fixing plates, one end of one anhydrous culture tube is detachably connected with the first guide pipe, a sealing rubber ring is arranged at the other end of the anhydrous culture tube, two groups of the sealing rubber rings are symmetrically arranged, a second guide pipe is detachably connected between two adjacent anhydrous culture tubes through the sealing rubber ring, a first sealing cover is slidably connected in each of the sealing rubber rings at the uppermost end and the lowermost end, one end, far away from the sealing rubber ring, of each anhydrous culture tube is slidably connected with a second sealing cover, a plurality of groups of planting cylinders are fixedly connected on each anhydrous culture tube, and a plurality of ventilation openings are formed in the side wall of the planting box, the planting box is characterized in that the side wall of the planting box is rotatably connected with a cover plate, the position of the cover plate is matched with the ventilation opening, and a plurality of groups of fluorescent lamps are arranged in the planting box.

Preferably, a fixing strip is fixedly connected in the planting cylinder.

Preferably, the side wall of the planting box is hinged with a box door.

Preferably, a transparent plate is arranged on the box door.

Preferably, a handle is arranged on the box door.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a ginger planting device based on mist cultivation possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this ginger planting device based on fog cultivation, it is intraductal to bulge into anhydrous culture after atomizing nutrient solution through fog gun machine, the setting of fixed plate is convenient for lay anhydrous culture pipe, the setting of anhydrous culture pipe is convenient for carry the nutrition to the crop, and it is more abundant to make nutrient substance absorbed, the setting of planting a section of thick bamboo is convenient for cultivate the crop, the setting of vent is convenient for plant the case ventilation, the size of vent is convenient for adjust in the setting of apron, the setting of fluorescent lamp is convenient for provide illumination for the crop, first sealed lid, the setting of the sealed lid of second increases the detention time of fog in anhydrous culture pipe, the setting of sealing rubber circle reduces the fog of seam crossing and reveals.

2. This ginger planting device based on mist cultivation is convenient for fix the seedling through the setting of fixed strip.

3. This ginger planting device based on fog cultivation, the staff of being convenient for through setting up of chamber door carries out relevant operation to planting incasement portion.

4. This ginger planting device based on fog cultivation, the staff of being convenient for through setting up of transparent plate observes the seedling change of planting the incasement.

5. This ginger planting device based on mist cultivation is convenient for spur the chamber door through the setting of handle.

The part that does not relate to in the device all is the same with prior art or can adopt prior art to realize, the utility model discloses, in the anhydrous culture tube was gone into with nutrient solution atomizing back drum through the fog gun machine, the setting of anhydrous culture tube is convenient for carry the nutrition to the crop to it is more abundant to make nutrient substance absorbed, the case ventilation of planting is convenient for in the setting of vent, the size of vent is convenient for adjust in the setting of apron, the setting of first sealed lid, the sealed lid of second increases the detention time of fog in anhydrous culture tube, the setting of sealing rubber circle reduces the fog of seam crossing and reveals.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a ginger planting device based on mist cultivation according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a front view of a ginger planting device based on mist cultivation provided by the present invention;

fig. 3 is the utility model provides a structural schematic of anhydrous culture tube in ginger planting device based on mist cultivation.

In the figure: 1. a fog gun machine; 2. planting boxes; 3. a fixing plate; 4. a first conduit; 5. an anhydrous culture tube; 6. sealing the rubber ring; 7. a vent; 8. a second conduit; 9. planting cylinders; 10. a cover plate; 11. a fluorescent lamp; 12. a box door; 13. a first sealing cover; 14. a fixing strip; 15. a transparent plate; 16. a second sealing cover.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1-3, a ginger planting device based on mist cultivation comprises a mist gun machine 1 and a planting box 2, a first guide pipe 4 is fixedly connected between the mist gun machine 1 and the planting box 2, a plurality of groups of fixing plates 3 are fixedly connected on the inner wall of the planting box 2, an anhydrous culture pipe 5 is arranged on each fixing plate 3, one end of one anhydrous culture pipe 5 is detachably connected with the first guide pipe 4, the other end of the anhydrous culture pipe 5 is provided with a sealing rubber ring 6, the sealing rubber rings 6 are symmetrically provided with two groups, a second guide pipe 8 is detachably connected between two adjacent anhydrous culture pipes 5 through the sealing rubber ring 6, a first sealing cover 13 is slidably connected in each of the sealing rubber rings 6 at the uppermost end and the lowermost end of the anhydrous culture pipe 5, a second sealing cover 16 is slidably connected at one end far away from the sealing rubber ring 6, a plurality of planting cylinders 9 are fixedly connected on the anhydrous culture pipe 5, a plurality of ventilation openings 7 are arranged on, the side wall of the planting box 2 is rotatably connected with a cover plate 10, the position of the cover plate 10 is matched with the ventilation opening 7, and a plurality of groups of fluorescent lamps 11 are arranged in the planting box 2.

The worker seals two ends of the anhydrous culture tube 5 through a second sealing cover 16, ginger seedlings are planted in the planting cylinder 9, roots of the seedlings are located in the anhydrous culture tube 5, after planting is completed, the anhydrous culture tube is placed on the fixing plate 3, the second guide tube 8 is connected with the sealing rubber rings 6 of the two adjacent sewage culture tubes 5 in an interference connection mode, one end, far away from the sealing rubber ring 6, of one anhydrous culture tube 5 is opened, the second sealing cover 16 is connected with the first guide tube 4 in an interference connection mode, the first sealing cover 13 is slid into the sealing rubber ring 6 at the uppermost end and the lowermost end, the size of the vent 7 is adjusted through rotating the cover plate 10, ventilation intensity is further controlled, and illumination is provided for seedling growth through the fluorescent lamp 11; in the anhydrous culture tube 5 is blown into through fog gun machine 1 after atomizing nutrient solution, the setting of fixed plate 3 is convenient for lay anhydrous culture tube 5, the setting of anhydrous culture tube 5 is convenient for carry the nutrition to the crop, and make nutrient substance absorbed more fully, the setting of planting section of thick bamboo 9 is convenient for cultivate the crop, the setting of vent 7 is convenient for plant case 2 and ventilates, the size of vent 7 is convenient for adjust in the setting of apron 10, the setting of fluorescent lamp 11 is convenient for provide illumination for the crop, first sealed lid 13, the setting of the sealed lid 16 of second increases the detention time of fog in anhydrous culture tube 5, the setting of sealing rubber circle 6 reduces the fog of seam crossing and reveals.

Example 2:

referring to fig. 1-3, a ginger planting device based on mist cultivation is substantially the same as that of embodiment 1, and further, a fixing strip 14 is fixedly connected in a planting cylinder 9, and the fixing strip 14 is arranged to facilitate the fixing of seedlings.

Example 3:

referring to fig. 1-3, a ginger planting device based on mist cultivation is substantially the same as that in embodiment 1, and further, a box door 12 is hinged to a side wall of the planting box 2, and the box door 12 is arranged to facilitate relevant operations performed by workers on the inside of the planting box 2.

Example 4:

referring to fig. 1-3, a ginger planting device based on mist cultivation is substantially the same as that of embodiment 1, and further, a transparent plate 15 is arranged on the box door 12, and the transparent plate 15 is arranged to facilitate a worker to observe changes of seedlings in the planting box 2.

Example 5:

referring to fig. 1-3, a ginger planting device based on mist cultivation is substantially the same as that of embodiment 1, and further, a handle is provided on the box door 12, and the handle is provided to facilitate pulling the box door 12.

The utility model discloses in, in bubbling into anhydrous culture tube 5 after atomizing nutrient solution through fog gun machine 1, the setting of anhydrous culture tube 5 is convenient for carry the nutrition to the crop to make nutrient substance absorbed more abundant, the setting of vent 7 is convenient for plant case 2 and is ventilated, the size of vent 7 is convenient for adjust in the setting of apron 10, the setting of first sealed lid 13, the sealed lid 16 of second increases the detention time of fog in anhydrous culture tube 5, the setting of sealing rubber circle 6 reduces the fog of seam crossing and reveals.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The ginger planting device based on mist cultivation comprises a mist sprayer (1) and a planting box (2) and is characterized in that a first guide pipe (4) is fixedly connected between the mist sprayer (1) and the planting box (2), a plurality of groups of fixing plates (3) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the planting box (2), anhydrous culture pipes (5) are arranged on the fixing plates (3), one end of each anhydrous culture pipe (5) is detachably connected with the first guide pipe (4), a sealing rubber ring (6) is arranged at the other end of each anhydrous culture pipe (5), the sealing rubber rings (6) are symmetrically provided with two groups, two adjacent anhydrous culture pipes (5) are detachably connected with a second guide pipe (8) through the sealing rubber ring (6), the uppermost end and the lowermost end of each anhydrous culture pipe are respectively and slidably connected with a first sealing cover (13) in each sealing rubber ring (6), the one end sliding connection that sealing rubber circle (6) was kept away from in anhydrous culture pipe (5) has the sealed lid of second (16), a fixedly connected with multiunit planting section of thick bamboo (9) is gone up in anhydrous culture pipe (5), it is equipped with multiunit vent (7) to plant case (2) lateral wall, it is connected with apron (10) to plant case (2) lateral wall rotation, apron (10) position and vent (7) phase-match, be equipped with multiunit fluorescent lamp (11) in planting case (2).

2. The ginger planting device based on mist cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein a fixing strip (14) is fixedly connected inside the planting cylinder (9).

3. The ginger planting device based on mist cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein the side wall of the planting box (2) is hinged with a box door (12).

4. The ginger planting device based on mist cultivation as claimed in claim 3, wherein the box door (12) is provided with a transparent plate (15).

5. The ginger planting device based on mist cultivation as claimed in claim 3, wherein the door (12) is provided with a handle.