CN209964751U - Forestry device of growing seedlings - Google Patents

Forestry device of growing seedlings Download PDF

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CN209964751U
CN209964751U CN201920421374.9U CN201920421374U CN209964751U CN 209964751 U CN209964751 U CN 209964751U CN 201920421374 U CN201920421374 U CN 201920421374U CN 209964751 U CN209964751 U CN 209964751U
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seedling raising
bucket
seedling
barrel
box
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薄涛
袁春龙
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a forestry device of growing seedlings belongs to the technical field of growing seedlings. The problems that when the seedling is cultured in a seedling culture plate, the moisture of the root system of the seedling cannot be controlled, the survival rate is poor, manpower and material resources are wasted, the root of the seedling is damaged, the transplanting time is prolonged, and the transplanting efficiency is reduced are solved. The seedling raising device comprises a seedling raising box with an opening at the top, a seedling raising frame and a plurality of seedling raising barrels, wherein a clamping groove is formed in the inner wall of one side, opposite to the seedling raising box, of the seedling raising box; a plurality of first air vents which penetrate through the barrel body are formed in the barrel body, and through holes are formed in the bottom of the barrel body.

Description

Forestry device of growing seedlings
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a technical field of grow seedlings, more specifically the saying so relates to a forestry device of growing seedlings.
Background
The seedling growth, namely seedling culture, is very critical in the growth process of crops, and the seedling growth is directly planted in the field, so that various growth factors are difficult to effectively control, and the survival rate of the seedling is very low. Therefore, cultivation of forestry seedlings is indispensable.
In the prior art, seedling raising in a seedling raising tray is a common seedling raising mode, but the following problems exist in the conventional seedling raising tray:
1) the seedlings need to be dug out and then transplanted again after growing and forming, so that when the seedlings are dug, a large pit needs to be dug out around the seedlings or roots of the seedlings need to be cut off, the roots of a plurality of seedlings can be damaged, and the survival rate is reduced.
2) Traditional seedling process, during water direct addition seedling culture's soil, if the water yield is not enough, the root system of crop just can not be fine absorb moisture, if the water yield is too much, just causes the overstock of water in educating the seedling tray easily, causes the death of sapling.
3) In traditional seedling raising process, the oxygen in the seedling raising plate is not enough, and the development and growth of forestry seedlings can be seriously influenced. These factors all contribute to the death of the saplings.
In conclusion, the problems that the survival rate is poor due to the fact that the moisture of the root systems of the seedlings cannot be controlled during cultivation, manpower and material resources are wasted in the transplanting process, and the roots of the seedlings are damaged exist in the seedling cultivation plate.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the in-process that the moisture that can not control seedling root system when growing seedlings to have the cultivation in educating seedling tray leads to the rate of survival rate difference and transplant not only wasted the manpower but also wasted the material resources, can harm the root of seedling again, prolonged the transplanting time simultaneously, reduced the problem of transplanting efficiency, the utility model provides a forestry device of growing seedlings.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a forestry seedling raising device comprises a seedling raising box with an open top, a seedling raising frame and a plurality of seedling raising barrels, wherein a clamping groove is formed in the inner wall of one side, opposite to the seedling raising box, of the seedling raising frame, protruding blocks matched with the clamping grooves are arranged on two sides of the seedling raising frame, the seedling raising frame is installed in the seedling raising box through the matching of the protruding blocks and the clamping grooves, a plurality of through holes used for fixing the seedling raising barrels are formed in the seedling raising frame, each seedling raising barrel comprises a barrel body and a barrel edge, the outer diameter of each barrel edge is larger than the inner diameter of each through hole, the barrel body of each seedling raising barrel penetrates through the through hole in the seedling raising frame and is arranged in the seedling raising box, and each; set up a plurality of first air vents that run through on the ladle body, the via hole has been seted up to the bottom of ladle body, install the rope that absorbs water in the via hole, the one end of the rope that absorbs water is installed in the bucket of growing seedlings, and the other end of the rope that absorbs water is installed outside the bucket of growing seedlings, and the diameter of installing the diameter ratio via hole of the rope that absorbs water in the bucket of growing seedlings is big, sets up the transparent glass strip of one section vertical setting on the lateral wall of the seedling raising box of the bottom of ladle body, and the distance of the bottom of transparent glass strip along the bottom apart from seedling raising box is shorter than the distance of the bottom of the rope that absorbs water apart from seedling raising box.
The seedling raising barrel comprises a left half barrel and a right half barrel, a barrel body of the left half barrel and a barrel of the left half barrel are integrally formed, a barrel body of the right half barrel and a barrel of the right half barrel are integrally formed, a cross section of the right half barrel and a cross section of the right half barrel are provided with trapezoidal sliding blocks on the opposite end side walls of the right half barrel and the left half barrel, sliding grooves matched with the sliding blocks are formed in the opposite end side walls of the left half barrel and the right half barrel, and the right half barrel is connected in the sliding grooves of the left half barrel through the sliding blocks in a clamping mode.
The utility model discloses at the during operation, the seedling is directly planted in the bucket of growing seedlings, then irrigate through the water jet equipment who grows seedlings the roof portion, when the moisture in the bucket of growing seedlings is too much, can transmit the bottom gathering of seedling box through the via hole of first air vent on the ladle body and bottom, look over the retaining condition of seedling box's bottom through the transparent glass strip of seedling box bottom, at this moment, the retaining of seedling box bottom can also supply irrigation usefulness in the bucket of growing seedlings through the rope that absorbs water, reach the water economy resource, ensure to have suitable moisture constantly. When the water level reaches the lower limit of the transparent glass strip, the water spraying device is restarted to irrigate. When the water level reaches the upper limit of the transparent glass strip, the water spraying device is closed again.
When the seedling cultivation was accomplished, directly through the bucket along taking out the bucket of growing seedlings, then pass through slider and spout separation with left half bucket and right half bucket, then intact, quick make seedling and soil and the separation of bucket of growing seedlings, transport to outdoor planting point.
Furthermore, install the breather pipe between adjacent seedling raising barrel, and the lateral wall setting that seedling raising box was run through respectively at the both ends of breather pipe, set up a plurality of second ventholes that run through the breather pipe on the lateral wall of breather pipe. Air outside the seedling raising box can enter the periphery of the seedling raising barrel through the second vent holes in the vent pipes, so that a good ventilation effect is achieved, and sufficient oxygen is provided for the air.
Furthermore, water jet equipment is including installing the mounting bracket in seedling raising box both sides, installing the raceway between two installations, and the exit end of running water is connected to the one end of raceway, and the other end of raceway is sealed, is connected with the shower nozzle that is used for the water spray in one side of raceway towards seedling raising box.
Furthermore, the seedling raising frame is a stainless steel plate with the thickness of 3cm, and through holes in the stainless steel plate are arranged at equal intervals.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model beneficial effect who has is:
1. seedling direct planting is in the bucket of growing seedlings, then irrigate through the water jet equipment who grows seedlings the roof portion, when the moisture in the bucket of growing seedlings is too much, can transmit the bottom gathering of seedling box through the via hole of first air vent on the ladle body and bottom, the retaining condition of the bottom of seedling box is looked over to the transparent glass strip through seedling box bottom, at this moment, the retaining of seedling box bottom can also supply to irrigate in the bucket of growing seedlings through the rope that absorbs water, reach the water economy resource, ensure to have suitable moisture constantly, the excessive and too little moisture has been avoided. When the water level reaches the lower limit of the transparent glass strip, the water spraying device is restarted to irrigate. When the water level reaches the upper limit of the transparent glass strip, the water spraying device is closed again.
2. When the seedling cultivation was accomplished, directly through the bucket along taking out the bucket of growing seedlings, then pass through slider and spout separation with left half bucket and right half bucket, then intact, quick make seedling and soil and the separation of bucket of growing seedlings, transport to outdoor planting point. The transplanting time is shortened, and the transplanting efficiency is improved.
3. Air outside the seedling raising box can enter the periphery of the seedling raising barrel through the second vent holes in the vent pipes, so that a good ventilation effect is achieved, and sufficient oxygen is provided for the air.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a forestry seedling device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the seedling raising device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the seedling barrel of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a front view of the seedling barrel of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the vent pipe of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the seedling raising stand of the present invention.
The labels in the figure are: 1-seedling raising box, 2-seedling raising frame, 3-ventilating pipe, 4-transparent glass strip, 5-water absorbing rope, 6-seedling raising barrel, 7-water conveying pipe, 8-mounting frame, 9-spray head, 10-barrel edge, 11-barrel body, 12-left half barrel, 13-right half barrel, 14-slide block, 15-chute, 16-second ventilating hole, 17-first ventilating hole and 18-through hole.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples, which are only some, but not all, of the examples of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, other embodiments used by those skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a forestry device of growing seedlings, including open-top and inside hollow seedling raising box 1, seedling raising frame 2 and a plurality of bucket 6 of growing seedlings, seted up the draw-in groove on the inner wall of the relative one side of seedling raising box 1, the both sides of seedling raising frame 2 be equipped with draw-in groove matched with lug, seedling raising frame 2 passes through the lug and installs in seedling raising box 1 with the cooperation of draw-in groove, as shown in fig. 6, set up a plurality of through-holes 18 that are used for fixed seedling raising bucket 6 on the seedling raising frame 2, seedling raising frame 2 in this embodiment is a thickness stainless steel plate that is 3cm, and the equidistant setting of through-hole 18 on the stainless steel plate.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the seedling raising barrel 6 comprises a barrel body 11 and a barrel edge 10, the outer diameter of the barrel edge 10 is larger than the inner diameter of the through hole 18, the barrel body 11 of the seedling raising barrel 6 is arranged in the seedling raising box 1 through the through hole 18 on the seedling raising frame 2, and the seedling raising barrel 6 is clamped on the seedling raising frame 2 through the barrel edge 10; the seedling raising box is characterized in that a plurality of first through air holes 17 are formed in the barrel body 11, 2 air pipes 3 are arranged between the adjacent seedling raising barrels 6 and are arranged in a vertically separated mode, two ends of each air pipe 3 penetrate through the side wall of the seedling raising box 1 respectively, and as shown in fig. 5, a plurality of second through air holes 16 penetrating through the air pipes 3 are formed in the side wall of each air pipe 3. In order to prevent both ends of the vent pipe 3 from being blocked, both ends of the vent pipe 3 are provided with filter screens. Air outside the seedling raising box 1 can enter the periphery of the seedling raising barrel 6 through the second vent holes 16 on the vent pipe 3, so that a good ventilation effect is achieved, and sufficient oxygen is provided for the air.
The via hole has been seted up to ladle body 11's bottom, install the rope 5 that absorbs water in the via hole, the rope 5 that absorbs water in this embodiment adopts the cotton thread to make, also can adopt nylon to make. The one end of rope 5 that absorbs water is installed in the bucket 6 of growing seedlings, the other end of rope 5 that absorbs water is installed outside bucket 6 of growing seedlings, and install the diameter ratio of rope 5 that absorbs water in bucket 6 of growing seedlings and be big than the diameter of via hole, set up the transparent glass strip 4 of one section vertical setting on the lateral wall of seedling box 1 of the bottom of ladle body 11, the distance of the lower edge distance of transparent glass strip 4 bottom apart from seedling box 1 is shorter than the distance of the bottom of rope 5 that absorbs water apart from the bottom of seedling box 1, install water jet equipment at seedling box 1's top.
The water jet equipment in this embodiment is including installing mounting bracket 8 in seedling raising box 1 both sides, installing raceway 7 between two installations, and the exit end of running water is connected to the one end of raceway 7, and the valve is installed to the one end of raceway 7, and the other end of raceway 7 is sealed, is connected with the shower nozzle 9 that is used for the water spray in one side of raceway 7 orientation seedling raising box 1, and the angle between shower nozzle 9 and the raceway 7 is adjustable. In this embodiment, the spray head 9 and the water pipe 7 are connected by a corrugated pipe.
Seedling raising barrel 6 includes left half bucket 12 and right half bucket 13, and 10 integrated into one piece are followed to the ladle body 11 of left half bucket 12 and the bucket of left half bucket 12, and 10 integrated into one piece are followed to the ladle body 11 of right half bucket 13 and the bucket of right half bucket 13, are equipped with the trapezoidal slider 14 of cross section one-tenth on the right half bucket 13 and the relative tip lateral wall of left half bucket 12, are equipped with on the relative tip lateral wall of left half bucket 12 and right half bucket 13 with slider 14 matched with spout 15, right half bucket 13 passes through slider 14 joint in the spout 15 of left half bucket 12.
The utility model discloses at the during operation, the seedling is directly planted in bucket 6 of growing seedlings, then irrigate through the water jet equipment at 1 top of seedling raising box, when the moisture in bucket 6 of growing seedlings is too much, can transmit the bottom gathering of seedling raising box 1 through the via hole of first air vent 17 on the ladle body 11 and bottom, look over the retaining condition of the bottom of seedling raising box 1 through transparent glass strip 4 of seedling raising box 1 bottom, at this moment, the retaining of seedling raising box 1 bottom can also supply irrigation usefulness in bucket 6 of growing seedlings through the rope 5 that absorbs water, reach the water economy resource, ensure to have suitable moisture constantly. When the water level reaches the lower limit of the transparent glass strip 4, the water spraying device is restarted to irrigate. When the water level reaches the upper limit of the transparent glass strip 4, the water spray device is turned off again.
When the seedling is cultivated and is accomplished, directly take out through the bucket along 10 bucket 6 of growing seedlings, then pass through slider 14 and spout 15 separation with left half-bucket 12 and right half-bucket 13, then intact, quick make seedling and soil and the separation of bucket 6 of growing seedlings, transport to outdoor planting point.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a forestry device of growing seedlings which characterized in that: the seedling raising device comprises a seedling raising box (1) with an opening at the top, a seedling raising frame (2) and a plurality of seedling raising barrels (6), wherein a clamping groove is formed in the inner wall of one side, opposite to the seedling raising box (1), of the seedling raising frame (2), lugs matched with the clamping grooves are arranged on two sides of the seedling raising frame (2), the seedling raising frame (2) is installed in the seedling raising box (1) through the matching of the lugs and the clamping grooves, a plurality of through holes (18) used for fixing the seedling raising barrels (6) are formed in the seedling raising frame (2), each seedling raising barrel (6) comprises a barrel body (11) and a barrel edge (10), the outer diameter of each barrel edge (10) is larger than the inner diameter of each through hole (18), the barrel bodies (11) of the seedling raising barrels (6) penetrate through the through holes (18) in the seedling raising frame (2) and are arranged in the seedling raising box (1) in a clamping mode; the seedling raising device is characterized in that a plurality of first through air holes (17) are formed in the bucket body (11), a through hole is formed in the bottom of the bucket body (11), a water absorbing rope (5) is installed in the through hole, one end of the water absorbing rope (5) is installed in the seedling raising bucket (6), the other end of the water absorbing rope (5) is installed outside the seedling raising bucket (6), the diameter of the water absorbing rope (5) installed in the seedling raising bucket (6) is larger than that of the through hole, a section of vertically arranged transparent glass strip (4) is arranged on the side wall of the seedling raising box (1) at the bottom of the bucket body (11), the distance from the lower edge of the transparent glass strip (4) to the bottom of the seedling raising box (1) is shorter than that from the bottom of the water absorbing rope (5) to the bottom of the seedling raising box (1), and a water spraying device is installed at the top of;
seedling raising barrel (6) includes left half bucket (12) and right half bucket (13), and body (11) of left half bucket (12) and the bucket of left half bucket (12) are along (10) integrated into one piece, and body (11) of right half bucket (13) and the bucket of right half bucket (13) are along (10) integrated into one piece, are equipped with cross section one-tenth trapezoidal slider (14) on right half bucket (13) and the relative tip lateral wall of left half bucket (12), are equipped with on the relative tip lateral wall of left half bucket (12) and right half bucket (13) with slider (14) matched with spout (15), right half bucket (13) are through slider (14) joint in spout (15) of left half bucket (12).
2. A device for raising seedlings in forestry according to claim 1, wherein: install breather pipe (3) between adjacent bucket (6) of growing seedlings, and the lateral wall setting that seedling raising box (1) was run through respectively at the both ends of breather pipe (3), set up a plurality of second ventholes (16) that run through breather pipe (3) on the lateral wall of breather pipe (3).
3. A device for raising seedlings in forestry according to claim 1, wherein: the water spraying device comprises mounting frames (8) mounted on two sides of the seedling raising box (1) and a water conveying pipe (7) mounted between the two mounting frames, one end of the water conveying pipe (7) is connected with an outlet end of tap water, the other end of the water conveying pipe (7) is sealed, and a spray head (9) used for spraying water is connected to one side, facing the seedling raising box (1), of the water conveying pipe (7).
4. A device for raising seedlings in forestry according to claim 1, wherein: the seedling raising frame (2) is a stainless steel plate with the thickness of 3cm, and through holes (18) in the stainless steel plate are arranged at equal intervals.
CN201920421374.9U 2019-04-02 2019-04-02 Forestry device of growing seedlings Active CN209964751U (en)

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CN201920421374.9U CN209964751U (en) 2019-04-02 2019-04-02 Forestry device of growing seedlings

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111226647A (en) * 2020-03-10 2020-06-05 张功钦 Seedling raising device
CN111492854A (en) * 2020-03-24 2020-08-07 浙江省长兴县中山进出口有限公司 Transplant convenient gardens device of growing seedlings
CN112493022A (en) * 2020-12-01 2021-03-16 安徽省农业科学院农业工程研究所 Efficient seedling raising pot for apocarya
CN112997774A (en) * 2021-03-01 2021-06-22 信阳农林学院 Play and admire bamboo equipment of growing seedlings of not damaging root system of seedling
CN114788469A (en) * 2022-01-21 2022-07-26 赵俊琦 Seedling raising device and seedling raising process

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111226647A (en) * 2020-03-10 2020-06-05 张功钦 Seedling raising device
CN111492854A (en) * 2020-03-24 2020-08-07 浙江省长兴县中山进出口有限公司 Transplant convenient gardens device of growing seedlings
CN112493022A (en) * 2020-12-01 2021-03-16 安徽省农业科学院农业工程研究所 Efficient seedling raising pot for apocarya
CN112493022B (en) * 2020-12-01 2023-04-28 安徽省农业科学院农业工程研究所 High-efficient seedling pot of breeding of apocarya
CN112997774A (en) * 2021-03-01 2021-06-22 信阳农林学院 Play and admire bamboo equipment of growing seedlings of not damaging root system of seedling
CN114788469A (en) * 2022-01-21 2022-07-26 赵俊琦 Seedling raising device and seedling raising process
CN114788469B (en) * 2022-01-21 2023-12-08 山西一田农业开发有限公司 Seedling raising device and seedling raising process

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