CN212367900U - An intelligent water and fertilizer flow control device for an irrigation and fertilizer applicator - Google Patents
An intelligent water and fertilizer flow control device for an irrigation and fertilizer applicator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212367900U CN212367900U CN202020727652.6U CN202020727652U CN212367900U CN 212367900 U CN212367900 U CN 212367900U CN 202020727652 U CN202020727652 U CN 202020727652U CN 212367900 U CN212367900 U CN 212367900U
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- fertilizer
- flow control
- control device
- baffle
- water
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- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title abstract description 9
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title abstract description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003621 irrigation water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及农业种植技术领域，公开了一种灌溉施肥机的智能水肥流量控制装置，包括底板，底板的上表面中部设有肥料箱，所述肥料箱的顶部的左右两侧设有进液口，所述肥料箱的上部设有隔板，隔板的左右两侧均设有第一漏液口，所述肥料箱的下部滑动连接挡板，挡板的中部设有第二漏液口，挡板的左侧设有推板，推板的中部螺纹连接丝杆，所述肥料箱的右侧壁下部设有水泵，水泵的输出端连接水管的下端，水管的上端连接喷头。本实用新型适用于一种灌溉施肥机的智能水肥流量控制装置，通过设置左右移动的挡板，使得左右两侧的第一漏液口的开口大小不同，从而实现肥料与清水的不同比例混合，调节下料的流量，整个装置结构简单。
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, and discloses an intelligent water and fertilizer flow control device for an irrigation and fertilizer applicator. The upper part of the fertilizer box is provided with a baffle plate, the left and right sides of the baffle plate are provided with a first liquid leakage port, the lower part of the fertilizer tank is slidably connected to the baffle plate, and the middle part of the baffle plate is provided with a second liquid leakage port The left side of the baffle is provided with a push plate, the middle of the push plate is threadedly connected to the screw rod, the lower part of the right side wall of the fertilizer tank is provided with a water pump, the output end of the water pump is connected to the lower end of the water pipe, and the upper end of the water pipe is connected to the nozzle. The utility model is suitable for an intelligent water and fertilizer flow control device of an irrigation and fertilizer applicator. By setting baffles that move left and right, the opening sizes of the first liquid leakage ports on the left and right sides are different, thereby realizing the mixing of fertilizer and clean water in different proportions. The flow rate of the blanking material is adjusted, and the structure of the whole device is simple.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an agricultural planting technical field specifically is an intelligent liquid manure flow control device of fertigation machine.
Background
For the irrigation industry, liquid manure is also understood to be liquid manure integration. In a narrow sense, the fertilizer is applied through an irrigation system, and the crops absorb moisture and nutrients at the same time. The fertilization, which is usually carried out simultaneously with irrigation, is realized by injecting a fertilizer solution into an irrigation water pipeline under the action of pressure. The irrigation water with dissolved fertilizer is used to spray fertilizer liquid onto crops or drop into root zone via irrigation device (nozzle, micro-nozzle, dripping head, etc.). In a broad sense, the fertilizer is dissolved and then applied, including spraying, watering, spraying, pipeline application and the like.
Chinese patent (publication No. CN205431009U) discloses a fertilizer applicator for applying fertilizer according to a proportion, which comprises a casing, a water tank, a fertilizer liquid tank, a fertilizer applicator and a controller, wherein the inner walls of the water tank and the fertilizer liquid tank are inlaid with limit sensors, the fertilizer liquid tank is communicated and connected with the fertilizer applicator through a first water pipe, a tail end of the first water pipe is provided with a fertilizer liquid flow meter, the output end of the water tank is connected with a second water pipe, the tail end of the second water pipe is provided with a water flow meter, the tail end of the second water pipe is communicated and connected with a mixing pipe, the output ports of the first water pipe and the second water pipe are respectively provided with a water pump, the input ends of the fertilizer liquid flow meter, the water flow meter and the water pump are electrically connected with the output end of the controller, the controller is provided with a reminding device, and the reminding device is electrically. This fertilizer injection unit cost of manufacture is lower, and water and fertile liquid proportion mix accurately, practices thrift the time that fertile liquid mixes, has improved the efficiency of fertilization greatly, but the device's flow control needs various valve bodies, leads to the device's overall structure comparatively complicated, consequently needs to improve the device.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides an intelligent liquid manure flow control device of fertigation machine has solved the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an fertigation machine's intelligent liquid manure flow control device, includes the bottom plate, and the upper surface middle part of bottom plate is equipped with the can of fertilizer, the left and right sides at the top of can of fertilizer is equipped with the inlet, the upper portion of can of fertilizer is equipped with the baffle, and the left and right sides of baffle all is equipped with first weeping mouth, the lower part sliding connection baffle of can of fertilizer, the middle part of baffle are equipped with the second weeping mouth, and the left side of baffle is equipped with the push pedal, the middle part threaded connection lead screw of push pedal, the right side wall lower part of can of fertilizer is equipped with the water pump, and the lower extreme of the output connection water pipe.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the upper surface right side of bottom plate is equipped with the sliding sleeve, the upper portion sliding connection slide bar of sliding sleeve, the upper end fixed connection shower nozzle of slide bar.
As an optimized technical proposal of the utility model, the bottom of the fertilizer box is rotated and connected with the stirring shaft, and the middle part of the stirring shaft is provided with the stirring rod.
As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, the left side wall lower part of can fertilizer is equipped with driving motor, the first bevel gear of driving motor's output shaft fixed connection, and second bevel gear, the left end of second bevel gear fixed connection (mixing) shaft are connected in first bevel gear meshing.
As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the right side of lead screw is rotated and is connected the left side wall middle part of can fertilizer.
As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, the baffle is the T font.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the lower surface left and right sides of bottom plate is equipped with the fixing base, and the wheel is connected in the rotation of fixing base.
The utility model discloses have following useful part:
the utility model is suitable for an intelligent liquid manure flow control device of fertigation machine controls the baffle through controlling the setting for the opening variation in size of the first weeping mouth of the left and right sides, thereby realize that fertilizer mixes with the different proportions of clear water, adjusts the flow of unloading, whole device simple structure, and it is convenient to control, suitable using widely.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent water and fertilizer flow control device of an irrigation fertilizer applicator.
Fig. 2 is a front view of an intelligent liquid manure flow control device of a fertigation machine.
Fig. 3 is a bottom view of an intelligent liquid manure flow control device of an irrigation fertilizer applicator.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a baffle plate in the intelligent liquid manure flow control device of the fertigation machine.
In the figure: 1. a wheel; 2. a fixed seat; 3. a base plate; 4. a fertilizer box; 5. a baffle plate; 6. a partition plate; 7. a first drain port; 8. a liquid inlet; 9. a sliding sleeve; 10. a water pump; 11. a water pipe; 12. a slide bar; 13. a spray head; 14. pushing the plate; 15. a screw rod; 16. a second drain port; 17. a drive motor; 18. a first bevel gear; 19. a second bevel gear; 20. a stirring rod; 21. a stirring shaft.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example one
Please refer to fig. 1-4, an intelligent liquid manure flow control device of fertigation machine, includes bottom plate 3, and the upper surface middle part of bottom plate 3 is equipped with fertilizer case 4, the left and right sides at fertilizer case 4's top is equipped with inlet 8, fertilizer case 4's upper portion is equipped with baffle 6, and baffle 6 is the T font, and baffle 6's the left and right sides all is equipped with first weeping mouth 7, fertilizer case 4's lower part sliding connection baffle 5, baffle 5's middle part are equipped with second weeping mouth 16, and baffle 5's left side is equipped with push pedal 14, and the middle part threaded connection lead screw 15 of push pedal 14, the right side of lead screw 15 rotates the left side wall middle part of connecting fertilizer case 4, fertilizer case 4's right side wall lower part is equipped with water pump 10, and water pump 10's output is connected the lower extreme of water pipe 11, and.
The upper surface right side of bottom plate 3 is equipped with sliding sleeve 9, the upper portion sliding connection slide bar 12 of sliding sleeve 9, the upper end fixed connection shower nozzle 13 of slide bar 12, the bottom of fertilizer case 4 is rotated and is connected (mixing) shaft 21, the middle part of (mixing) shaft 21 is equipped with puddler 20, the left side wall lower part of fertilizer case 4 is equipped with driving motor 17, the first bevel gear 18 of output shaft fixed connection of driving motor 17, first bevel gear 18 meshing connection second bevel gear 19, the left end of second bevel gear 19 fixed connection (mixing) shaft 21.
Example two
Referring to fig. 1, the other contents of the present embodiment are the same as those of the first embodiment, except that: the lower surface left and right sides of bottom plate 3 is equipped with fixing base 2, and fixing base 2 rotates and connects wheel 1. In order to facilitate the movement of the device, wheels 1 are arranged at the bottom of the device, so that the whole device can be pushed to move freely through the wheels 1.
In the implementation process of the utility model, the screw rod 15 is rotated, so that the screw rod 15 drives the push plate 14 to move to the left side, so that the push plate 14 drives the baffle 5 to move to the left side, so that the second liquid leakage port 16 on the baffle 5 is completely staggered with the two first liquid leakage ports 7 at the lower part of the baffle 6, at the moment, the two first liquid leakage ports 7 are blocked by the baffle 5, clear water and fertilizer are respectively injected into the left side and the right side of the fertilizer box 4 through the two liquid inlets 8 at the upper part, the screw rod 15 is rotated reversely again, the screw rod 15 drives the push plate 14 to move to the right side, the push plate 14 drives the baffle 5 to move to the right side, at the moment, the first liquid leakage port 7 and the second liquid leakage port 16 are overlapped, the liquid at the upper part can enter the lower part, and the areas of the first liquid leakage port 7 and the second liquid leakage port 16 at the left side and the right side, therefore, the fertilizer and clear water are descended at different speeds, the flow is controlled, the driving motor 17 can be started at the moment, the driving motor 17 drives the stirring shaft 21 to rotate through the first bevel gear 18 and the second bevel gear 19 which are meshed and connected, the stirring shaft 21 continuously stirs the mixed liquid at the bottom through the stirring rod 20, the height of the sliding rod 12 is adjusted up and down in the sliding sleeve 9, the height of the spray head 13 is adjusted, the water pump 10 is started, the water pump 10 sprays the mixed fertilizer at the bottom of the fertilizer box 4 through the spray head 13, and the fertilizer application work is realized; the utility model is suitable for an intelligent liquid manure flow control device of fertigation machine removes baffle 5 through setting up for the opening variation in size of the first weep mouth 7 of the left and right sides, thereby realize the different proportion mixtures of fertilizer and clear water, adjust the flow of unloading, whole device simple structure, it is convenient to control, suitable using widely.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an intelligent liquid manure flow control device of fertigation machine, includes bottom plate (3), and the upper surface middle part of bottom plate (3) is equipped with can fertilizer (4), the left and right sides at the top of can fertilizer (4) is equipped with inlet (8), a serial communication port, the upper portion of can fertilizer (4) is equipped with baffle (6), and the left and right sides of baffle (6) all is equipped with first hourglass liquid mouth (7), lower part sliding connection baffle (5) of can fertilizer (4), the middle part of baffle (5) are equipped with second hourglass liquid mouth (16), and the left side of baffle (5) is equipped with push pedal (14), middle part threaded connection lead screw (15) of push pedal (14), the right side wall lower part of can fertilizer (4) is equipped with water pump (10), and the lower extreme of output connection water pipe (11) of water pump (10), shower nozzle (13) are connected to the upper end of water pipe (11).
2. The intelligent water and fertilizer flow control device of the fertigation machine is characterized in that a sliding sleeve (9) is arranged on the right side of the upper surface of the bottom plate (3), the upper part of the sliding sleeve (9) is slidably connected with a sliding rod (12), and the upper end of the sliding rod (12) is fixedly connected with a spray head (13).
3. The intelligent water and fertilizer flow control device of the fertigation machine is characterized in that the bottom of the fertilizer box (4) is rotatably connected with a stirring shaft (21), and a stirring rod (20) is arranged in the middle of the stirring shaft (21).
4. The intelligent water and fertilizer flow control device of the fertigation machine is characterized in that a driving motor (17) is arranged at the lower part of the left side wall of the fertilizer box (4), an output shaft of the driving motor (17) is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (18), the first bevel gear (18) is meshed with a second bevel gear (19), and the second bevel gear (19) is fixedly connected with the left end of a stirring shaft (21).
5. The intelligent water and fertilizer flow control device of the fertigation machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the right side of the screw rod (15) is rotatably connected with the middle part of the left side wall of the fertilizer box (4).
6. The intelligent water and fertilizer flow control device of the fertigation machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the partition (6) is T-shaped.
7. The intelligent water and fertilizer flow control device of the fertigation machine according to claim 1, characterized in that fixing seats (2) are arranged on the left and right sides of the lower surface of the bottom plate (3), and the fixing seats (2) are rotatably connected with wheels (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020727652.6U CN212367900U (en) | 2020-05-07 | 2020-05-07 | An intelligent water and fertilizer flow control device for an irrigation and fertilizer applicator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020727652.6U CN212367900U (en) | 2020-05-07 | 2020-05-07 | An intelligent water and fertilizer flow control device for an irrigation and fertilizer applicator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212367900U true CN212367900U (en) | 2021-01-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020727652.6U Expired - Fee Related CN212367900U (en) | 2020-05-07 | 2020-05-07 | An intelligent water and fertilizer flow control device for an irrigation and fertilizer applicator |
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| CN (1) | CN212367900U (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113039916A (en) * | 2021-04-07 | 2021-06-29 | 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 | Water and fertilizer integrated intelligent supply irrigation system and method |
| CN113390456A (en) * | 2021-05-23 | 2021-09-14 | 浙江大学 | Transmission line optional deicing form simulation device and dynamic response monitoring system |
| CN113500037A (en) * | 2021-08-04 | 2021-10-15 | 蚌埠市高远光电有限公司 | Automatic equipment of getting of putting of display panel |
| CN114271083A (en) * | 2021-11-15 | 2022-04-05 | 常旭 | Water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device for agricultural planting |
| CN115176579A (en) * | 2022-08-09 | 2022-10-14 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 | Agricultural fertilizer distributor capable of controllably spraying fertilizer |
| CN115299233A (en) * | 2022-08-29 | 2022-11-08 | 河北农业大学 | Water and fertilizer integrated intelligent irrigation system and irrigation moving device thereof |
| CN115968695A (en) * | 2023-02-01 | 2023-04-18 | 宁波市农业技术推广总站 | Irrigation equipment is collected to big-arch shelter planting rainwater |
-
2020
- 2020-05-07 CN CN202020727652.6U patent/CN212367900U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113039916A (en) * | 2021-04-07 | 2021-06-29 | 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 | Water and fertilizer integrated intelligent supply irrigation system and method |
| CN113039916B (en) * | 2021-04-07 | 2022-01-14 | 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 | Water and fertilizer integrated intelligent supply irrigation system and method |
| CN113390456A (en) * | 2021-05-23 | 2021-09-14 | 浙江大学 | Transmission line optional deicing form simulation device and dynamic response monitoring system |
| CN113500037A (en) * | 2021-08-04 | 2021-10-15 | 蚌埠市高远光电有限公司 | Automatic equipment of getting of putting of display panel |
| CN113500037B (en) * | 2021-08-04 | 2022-04-15 | 蚌埠市高远光电有限公司 | Automatic equipment of getting of putting of display panel |
| CN114271083A (en) * | 2021-11-15 | 2022-04-05 | 常旭 | Water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device for agricultural planting |
| CN115176579A (en) * | 2022-08-09 | 2022-10-14 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 | Agricultural fertilizer distributor capable of controllably spraying fertilizer |
| CN115176579B (en) * | 2022-08-09 | 2023-12-15 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 | Agricultural fertilizer distributor capable of controllably spraying fertilizer |
| CN115299233A (en) * | 2022-08-29 | 2022-11-08 | 河北农业大学 | Water and fertilizer integrated intelligent irrigation system and irrigation moving device thereof |
| CN115299233B (en) * | 2022-08-29 | 2024-05-28 | 河北农业大学 | Water and fertilizer integrated intelligent irrigation system and irrigation mobile device thereof |
| CN115968695A (en) * | 2023-02-01 | 2023-04-18 | 宁波市农业技术推广总站 | Irrigation equipment is collected to big-arch shelter planting rainwater |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Zhang Mingyu Inventor after: Song Shuang Inventor after: Shi Yuntian Inventor after: Dong Hongwei Inventor after: Liu Feng Inventor after: Yang Jing Inventor after: An Shuailin Inventor after: Qi Ruifeng Inventor after: Wang Qiang Inventor after: Zheng Yongxin Inventor after: Han Zixin Inventor after: Sun Hong Inventor before: Zhang Mingyu Inventor before: Song Shuang Inventor before: Shi Yuntian Inventor before: Dong Hongwei Inventor before: Liu Feng Inventor before: Yang Jing Inventor before: An Shuailin Inventor before: Qi Ruifeng Inventor before: Wang Qiang Inventor before: Zheng Yongxin Inventor before: Han Zixin Inventor before: Sun Hong |
|
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Zhang Mingyu Inventor after: Song Shuang Inventor after: Shi Yuntian Inventor after: Dong Hongwei Inventor after: Liu Feng Inventor after: Yang Jing Inventor after: An Shuailin Inventor after: Qi Ruifeng Inventor after: Wang Qiang Inventor after: Zheng Yongxin Inventor after: Han Zixin Inventor after: Sun Hong Inventor before: Zhang Mingyu Inventor before: Song Shuang Inventor before: Shi Yuntian Inventor before: Dong Hongwei Inventor before: Liu Feng Inventor before: Yang Jing Inventor before: An Shuailin Inventor before: Qi Ruifeng Inventor before: Wang Qiang Inventor before: Zheng Yongxin Inventor before: Han Zixin Inventor before: Sun Hong |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210119 |