CN115176579B - Agricultural fertilizer distributor capable of controllably spraying fertilizer - Google Patents
Agricultural fertilizer distributor capable of controllably spraying fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN115176579B CN115176579B CN202210946732.4A CN202210946732A CN115176579B CN 115176579 B CN115176579 B CN 115176579B CN 202210946732 A CN202210946732 A CN 202210946732A CN 115176579 B CN115176579 B CN 115176579B
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- spray gun
- tank
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- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 131
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 26
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G29/00—Root feeders; Injecting fertilisers into the roots
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of fertilizer applicators, and discloses an agricultural fertilizer applicator capable of controllably spraying fertilizer, which comprises a shell, wherein a fertilizer tank is arranged in the shell, a material injection pipeline and a material discharge pipeline are arranged on the fertilizer tank, a pump is also arranged in the fertilizer tank, and the pump is connected with the material discharge pipeline; the shell is internally provided with a fertilizing mechanism for fertilizing the root of the plant, the fertilizing mechanism comprises a connecting pipeline arranged on a discharging pipeline, a spray gun is slidably arranged in the connecting pipeline, the connecting pipeline and the spray gun are arc-shaped, and a plurality of spray holes are formed in the spray gun; the shell is also provided with a first driving mechanism for driving the spray gun to slide along the connecting pipeline so as to be inserted into the root position of the plant in the soil; the agricultural fertilizer distributor capable of spraying fertilizer can achieve water and fertilizer balance, directly and uniformly convey the fertilizer required by crops to the roots of plants along with water, greatly improves the utilization rate of the fertilizer, and greatly reduces the waste of water compared with the traditional furrow irrigation.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fertilizer applicators, in particular to an agricultural fertilizer applicator capable of controllably spraying fertilizer.
Background
The fertilizer applicator is an agricultural machine which mechanically applies fertilizer to soil or sprays fertilizer on plants instead of manual fertilization, provides nutrients required by the plants, and maintains and improves soil fertility. The main purpose of fertilization is to increase crop yield, improve crop quality, fertilize soil fertility and increase economic benefits, so reasonable and scientific fertilization is one of the main means for guaranteeing grain safety and maintaining agricultural sustainable development. The appearance of the fertilizer applicator solves the defects that the manual fertilization is performed by watering according to the feeling or experience, the proper amount and proper time of fertilization cannot be mastered, and the requirement of crops cannot be met.
The existing agricultural fertilizer distributor is characterized in that a fertilizer distributor driven by a power output shaft rotates to distribute fertilizer by utilizing centrifugal force, and the fertilizer is still required to slowly permeate into the ground and then be absorbed by plants in the same manner as the conventional fertilizer distribution mode, so that the utilization rate of the fertilizer is low in the process, and the plants are inconvenient to absorb the fertilizer.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an agricultural fertilizer distributor capable of controllably spraying fertilizer, which has the beneficial effects that the water and fertilizer integration is realized, a spray gun is inserted into the root position of a plant in soil to spray fertilizer liquid, and the ratio of the fertilizer liquid can be conveniently regulated and controlled, so that the problems that the existing agricultural fertilizer distributor in the prior art is driven by a power output shaft to drive a rotary ground fertilizer distributor to spray fertilizer out by utilizing centrifugal force, and the fertilizer is still required to slowly permeate into the ground and be absorbed by the plant as in the traditional fertilizer distribution mode are solved.
The invention provides the following technical scheme: the agricultural fertilizer distributor capable of controllably spraying fertilizer comprises a shell, wherein a fertilizer tank is arranged in the shell, a material injection pipeline and a material discharge pipeline are arranged on the fertilizer tank, a pump is further arranged in the fertilizer tank, and the pump is connected with the material discharge pipeline;
the shell is internally provided with a fertilizing mechanism for fertilizing the root of the plant, the fertilizing mechanism comprises a connecting pipeline arranged on the discharging pipeline, a spray gun is slidably arranged in the connecting pipeline, the connecting pipeline and the spray gun are arc-shaped, and a plurality of spray holes are formed in the spray gun;
the shell is also provided with a first driving mechanism for driving the spray gun to slide along the connecting pipeline so as to be inserted into the root position of the plant in the soil.
As an alternative to the agricultural fertilizer applicator of the present invention, which controllably sprays fertilizer, wherein: the fertilizing mechanism further comprises a drill bit which is rotatably arranged on the spray gun, a first motor is arranged in the spray gun, and an output shaft of the first motor is connected with the drill bit.
As an alternative to the agricultural fertilizer applicator of the present invention, which controllably sprays fertilizer, wherein: the two fertilizing mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the shell.
As an alternative to the agricultural fertilizer applicator of the present invention, which controllably sprays fertilizer, wherein: the first driving mechanism comprises a second motor arranged on the shell, a connecting plate is arranged on an output shaft of the second motor, and the connecting plate is connected with two spray guns.
As an alternative to the agricultural fertilizer applicator of the present invention, which controllably sprays fertilizer, wherein: the shell is also provided with a plurality of raw material storage mechanisms which are respectively used for storing raw materials for preparing fertilizers, each raw material storage mechanism comprises a storage tank arranged on the shell, the storage tanks correspond to the material injection pipeline, and a tank cover is movably hinged on each storage tank through a hinge shaft.
As an alternative to the agricultural fertilizer applicator of the present invention, which controllably sprays fertilizer, wherein: the raw material storage mechanism further comprises two rotating rods which are rotatably arranged on the material storage tank, sealing plates are arranged on the rotating rods, and the sealing plates are slidably arranged on the material storage tank.
As an alternative to the agricultural fertilizer applicator of the present invention, which controllably sprays fertilizer, wherein: the raw material storage mechanism further comprises a first gear and a second gear which are respectively arranged on the two rotating rods, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, one rotating rod is provided with a clockwork spring, and the clockwork spring is connected with the storage tank.
As an alternative to the agricultural fertilizer applicator of the present invention, which controllably sprays fertilizer, wherein: the novel automatic feeding device is characterized in that a second driving mechanism is arranged in the shell and used for driving a plurality of raw material storage mechanisms to discharge materials, the second driving mechanism comprises a third motor arranged on the shell, a rotary table is arranged on the third motor, a plurality of racks are arranged on the rotary table and meshed with a plurality of second gears respectively, and the number of teeth of the racks is increased.
As an alternative to the agricultural fertilizer applicator of the present invention, which controllably sprays fertilizer, wherein: the material injection pipeline is rotationally provided with a connecting rod, and a plurality of stirring blades are arranged on the connecting rod.
As an alternative to the agricultural fertilizer applicator of the present invention, which controllably sprays fertilizer, wherein: the shell is provided with a handle and a plurality of universal wheels, and a plurality of universal wheels are provided with brake pads.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. this controllable agricultural fertilizer distributor who sprays fertilizer, it is different with traditional fertilizer distributor through centrifugal force with rotatory spilling out of fertilizer, this device drives two spray guns respectively along two connecting tube downwards being the arc and removes in inserting soil, reach plant root system position through the operation of pump machine, then in injecting two connecting tube and two spray guns with the interior fertilizer liquid of fertilizer tank, finally spray the fertilizer liquid to plant root system directly through a plurality of orifices on two spray guns. After fertilization is completed, the second motor is operated reversely to drive the two spray guns to be pulled out of soil, and then the shell is moved to move to the next plant. Therefore, the water and fertilizer balance is achieved, the labor consumption is reduced, the fertilizer required by crops is directly and uniformly conveyed to the roots of plants along with water, the utilization rate of the fertilizer is greatly improved, and the waste of water is greatly reduced compared with the traditional furrow irrigation. The speed and the strength of spraying and fertilizing can also be controlled by adjusting the power of the pump.
2. This controllable agricultural fertilizer distributor who sprays fertilizer all rotates the drill bit of installing in the lower extreme of two spray guns, and two drill bits are driven by two first motors respectively. The two drill bits are inserted into the soil through the two spray guns and simultaneously drill, so that the drill bit can conveniently drill into the soil, the soil is turned over excessively when the drill bit is drilled into and pulled out, and the damage to plant roots is reduced.
3. The agricultural fertilizer distributor capable of controllably spraying the fertilizer can conveniently regulate and control the proportion of the fertilizer according to the soil fertility level, the crop type, the target yield and the climate environment characteristics of different plants. The water and other raw materials needed by the fertilizer are contained in the storage tanks. The rotary table and the racks are driven to rotate through the operation of the third motor, the racks are arc-shaped with different tooth numbers, and then the three groups of sealing plates are driven to open different amplitudes, so that the speed and the quantity of raw materials conveyed into the material injection pipeline and the fertilizer tank by the three storage tanks are regulated and controlled.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a first partial explosion structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a second partial explosion structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a third partial explosion structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a first internal structure of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a second internal structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a housing; 101. a handle; 102. a universal wheel; 103. a brake pad; 2. a fertilizer tank; 201. a material injection pipeline; 202. a discharge pipe; 203. a pump machine; 3. a fertilization mechanism; 301. a connecting pipe; 302. a spray gun; 303. a spray hole; 304. a drill bit; 305. a first motor; 4. a first driving mechanism; 401. a second motor; 402. a connecting plate; 5. a raw material storage mechanism; 501. a storage tank; 502. a rotating rod; 503. a sealing plate; 504. a first gear; 505. a second gear; 506. a clockwork spring; 507. a can lid; 6. a second driving mechanism; 601. a third motor; 602. a turntable; 603. a rack; 7. a connecting rod; 701. stirring the leaves.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1
In order to improve the traditional fertilizer applicator, directly conveying fertilizer to the root of the plant and integrating water and fertilizer, an embodiment 1 is provided;
referring to fig. 1-6, an agricultural fertilizer distributor capable of controllably spraying fertilizer comprises a shell 1, wherein a fertilizer tank 2 is arranged in the shell 1, a material injection pipeline 201 and a material discharge pipeline 202 are arranged on the fertilizer tank 2, a pump 203 is also arranged in the fertilizer tank 2, and the pump 203 is connected with the material discharge pipeline 202;
the shell 1 is internally provided with a fertilizing mechanism 3 for fertilizing roots of plants, the fertilizing mechanism 3 comprises a connecting pipeline 301 arranged on a discharging pipeline 202, a spray gun 302 is slidably arranged in the connecting pipeline 301, the connecting pipeline 301 and the spray gun 302 are arc-shaped, and a plurality of spray holes 303 are formed in the spray gun 302;
the housing 1 is further provided with a first drive mechanism 4 for driving the spray gun 302 to slide along the connecting pipe 301 for insertion into the soil at the root position of the plant.
Wherein, install fertilizer jar 2 in casing 1, be used for holding the fertilizer liquid in the fertilizer jar 2, install notes pipeline 201 and inside intercommunication in the upper end of fertilizer jar 2, install ejection of compact pipeline 202 in the lower extreme of fertilizer jar 2, install pump 203 in the fertilizer jar 2, ejection of compact pipeline 202 passes through pump 203 and the inside intercommunication of fertilizer jar 2.
A connecting pipeline 301 is arranged at the lower end of the discharging pipeline 202, the connecting pipeline 301 is arc-shaped, a spray gun 302 is slidably arranged in the connecting pipeline 301, good sealing is kept between the spray gun 302 and the inner wall of the connecting pipeline 301, and a plurality of spray holes 303 which are arranged in equal proportion are formed in the spray gun 302.
The spray gun 302 can be driven to slide downwards along the connecting pipeline 301 through the first driving mechanism 4, the first driving mechanism 4 is controlled to stop driving according to the position of the plant root system, the spray gun 302 is inserted into soil at an arc angle to reach the position of the plant root system, the fertilizer liquid in the fertilizer tank 2 is pumped into the connecting pipeline 301 by the operation of the pump 203, and then enters the spray gun 302 to be directly sprayed to the plant root system through the plurality of spray holes 303, so that the fertilizer utilization rate is improved.
And the insertion position of the spray gun 302 can be selected at the middle position of the root system of one plant, and a plurality of spray holes 303 are uniformly distributed, so that a plurality of plants can be covered at the same time.
The device is a handheld fertilizer applicator, and can be installed on a mobile vehicle body according to actual conditions, so that the fertilizer application efficiency is further improved.
Example 2
In order to facilitate the lance 302 to drill into the soil, reduce the resistance of drilling, avoid causing large area turning of the soil and injuring the plant root system, embodiment 2 is presented;
in this embodiment, the improvement is described based on embodiment 1, specifically referring to fig. 1-6, the fertilizer applying mechanism 3 further includes a drill bit 304 rotatably disposed on the spray gun 302, the spray gun 302 is provided with a first motor 305, and an output shaft of the first motor 305 is connected with the drill bit 304.
Wherein, install drill bit 304 in the lower extreme rotation of spray gun 302, open the cavity that separates with upper portion cavity in spray gun 302, install first motor 305 on the inner wall of this cavity, the output shaft of first motor 305 is fixed with drill bit 304 mid point department.
When the first driving mechanism 4 drives the spray gun 302 to insert downwards, the drill bit 304 can be driven to drill through the operation of the first motor 305, so that the spray gun 302 can conveniently drill into the soil, and the drilling resistance is reduced.
It should be noted that the drill 304 does not reach the plant root system, but stops at an upper position thereof.
Example 3
In order to improve the fertilization efficiency of the device, a plurality of plants can be treated simultaneously, and example 3 is provided;
in this embodiment, as described in the modification of embodiment 1, referring to fig. 1 to 5, two fertilizer applying mechanisms 3 are provided, and two fertilizer applying mechanisms 3 are symmetrically disposed on the housing 1.
Two discharging pipelines 202 are symmetrically arranged on the front and back of the fertilization mechanism 3, and connecting pipelines 301 are fixed at two lower ports of the discharging pipelines. So that fertilizer can be sprayed to root systems of two plants at the same time.
Example 4
To drive the two spray guns 302 to slide down the two connecting pipes 301, respectively, embodiment 4 is proposed;
the present embodiment is a modified description based on embodiment 1, specifically referring to fig. 1-5, the first driving mechanism 4 includes a second motor 401 disposed on the housing 1, a connection plate 402 is disposed on an output shaft of the second motor 401, and the connection plate 402 is connected to both spray guns 302.
The second motor 401 is fixed on the casing 1, a connecting plate 402 is fixed on an output shaft of the second motor 401, the connecting plate 402 is in a T shape, two round holes are formed in the connecting plate 402, and the two spray guns 302 are respectively fixed in the two round holes.
The output shaft position of the second motor 401 is at the arc line segment dot position connecting the pipe 301 and the spray gun 302. The second motor 401 is operated to drive the connection plate 402 to rotate, so as to drive the two spray guns 302 to rotate.
Example 5
In order to facilitate the fertilizer tank 2 to perform the proportioning of the fertilizer in an adjustable way so as to perform the adjustable fertilization, an embodiment 5 is provided;
the embodiment is an improved description based on embodiment 1, specifically referring to fig. 1-5, a plurality of raw material storage mechanisms 5 are further provided on the housing 1, wherein the raw material storage mechanisms 5 are respectively used for storing raw materials for preparing fertilizer, the raw material storage mechanisms 5 comprise a storage tank 501 provided on the housing 1, the storage tank 501 corresponds to the material injection pipeline 201, and a tank cover 507 is movably hinged on the storage tank 501 through a hinge shaft;
the raw material storage mechanism 5 further comprises two rotating rods 502 which are rotatably arranged on the storage tank 501, sealing plates 503 are arranged on the two rotating rods 502, and the two sealing plates 503 are slidably arranged on the storage tank 501;
the raw material storage mechanism 5 further comprises a first gear 504 and a second gear 505 which are respectively arranged on the two rotating rods 502, the first gear 504 and the second gear 505 are meshed, a clockwork spring 506 is arranged on one rotating rod 502, and the clockwork spring 506 is connected with the storage tank 501.
Wherein, be fixed with a plurality of storage tank 501 in casing 1, the upper end of a plurality of storage tank 501 all extends outside casing 1, all has the cover 507 through hinge activity hinge in the upper end of a plurality of storage tank 501. The storage tank 501 may be replenished with different materials by opening the lid 507. Comprises water and fertilizer raw materials, and realizes the integration of water and fertilizer. So that a suitable fertilizer can be selected according to soil fertility level, crop type, target yield, climate environment and fertilizer characteristics.
Two rotating rods 502 are rotatably arranged on the three storage tanks 501, sealing plates 503 are fixed on the six rotating rods 502, and the two sealing plates 503 of each group are symmetrically arranged based on the central line of the storage tanks 501. The injection pipeline 201 is a four-way pipeline, and three ports at the upper end of the injection pipeline correspond to the lower side ports of the three storage tanks 501 respectively. And the passages therebetween are closed by a plurality of sealing plates 503.
It should be noted that the number of the raw material storage mechanisms 5 is not limited to three, and may be increased or decreased to meet the raw material conditions required for the fertilizer formulation.
Example 6
Example 6 is presented for driving three sets of sealing plates 503 open for discharging;
the embodiment is an improved description based on embodiment 5, specifically referring to fig. 1-5, a second driving mechanism 6 is disposed in the housing 1 and is used for driving a plurality of raw material storage mechanisms 5 to discharge, the second driving mechanism 6 includes a third motor 601 disposed on the housing 1, a turntable 602 is disposed on the third motor 601, a plurality of racks 603 are disposed on the turntable 602, the plurality of racks 603 are respectively meshed with the plurality of second gears 505, and the number of teeth of the plurality of racks 603 is in incremental arrangement.
Wherein, all cover and be equipped with clockwork spring 506 on the three bull stick 502 that are located the outside, the both ends of three clockwork spring 506 are fixed with three bull stick 502 and three storage tank 501 respectively. A first gear 504 is also fixed to the three outer rotating rods 502, and a second gear 505 is fixed to each of the three inner rotating rods 502. And three first gears 504 are respectively engaged with three second gears 505.
A third motor 601 is fixed on the upper inner wall of the shell 1, a rotary table 602 is coaxially fixed on the output shaft of the third motor 601, three racks 603 are fixed on the surface of the rotary table 602, and the three racks 603 can be meshed with the three 605. And the number of teeth of the three racks 603 is incrementally set.
The third motor 601 is operated to drive the turntable 602 and the three racks 603 to rotate, so as to drive the three second gears 505 to rotate, and further drive the three first gears 504 to rotate. And the rotation directions of the three first gears 504 and the three second gears 505 are opposite so that the three sets of sealing plates 503 are opened and then the third motor 601 is stopped. So that the raw materials in the three storage tanks 501 fall into the material injection pipeline 201 and then fall into the fertilizer tank 2 to be mixed into fertilizer liquid.
According to the different numbers of teeth of the three racks 603, the opening amplitude of the three groups of sealing plates 503 can be different, the downward blanking speed of the three storage tanks 501 is different, the blanking amount can be regulated and controlled according to the required components of different raw materials.
After blanking is completed, the third motor 601 reversely operates to enable the three racks 603 to rotate, and the three groups of sealing plates 503 are driven to rotate to reclose the channels between the three storage tanks 501 and the material injection pipeline 201. The spiral spring 506 is provided to assist the rotation of the three seal plates 503. And when no external force is applied to the three clockwork springs 506, the three groups of sealing plates 503 are in a closed state, so that the sealing of the three groups of sealing plates 503 is firmer.
Example 7
Example 7 was presented to aid in the mixing of fertilizers;
the present embodiment is an improved description based on embodiment 6, specifically referring to fig. 2-5, a connecting rod 7 is rotatably disposed on the material injection pipe 201, and a plurality of stirring blades 701 are disposed on the connecting rod 7.
Wherein, rotationally install connecting rod 7 on annotating material pipeline 201, a plurality of stirring leaf 701 that connecting rod 7 and connecting rod 7 fixed surface extend to in the fertilizer jar 2. When the material injection pipeline 201 drops downwards, the connecting rod 7 and the stirring blade 701 can rotate along with the impulse drive, and the auxiliary stirring and mixing functions are achieved.
Example 8
Example 8 was presented to facilitate movement of the device in the field;
the present embodiment is a modified description based on embodiment 1, specifically referring to fig. 1 to 5, a handle 101 and a plurality of universal wheels 102 are provided on a housing 1, and brake pads 103 are provided on the plurality of universal wheels 102.
Wherein the handle 101 is convenient for the hand to hold. The universal wheels 102 are arranged at four corners of the lower end of the shell 1, so that the shell 1 can be conveniently moved in the field, and the position of the shell 1 is stopped by stepping on four brake pads 103.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the scope of the invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a controllable agricultural fertilizer distributor that sprays fertilizer, includes casing (1), its characterized in that: a fertilizer tank (2) is arranged in the shell (1), a material injection pipeline (201) and a material discharge pipeline (202) are arranged on the fertilizer tank (2), a pump (203) is also arranged in the fertilizer tank (2), and the pump (203) is connected with the material discharge pipeline (202);
a fertilizing mechanism (3) is arranged in the shell (1) and used for fertilizing the root of a plant, the fertilizing mechanism (3) comprises a connecting pipeline (301) arranged on the discharging pipeline (202), a spray gun (302) is arranged in the connecting pipeline (301) in a sliding mode, the connecting pipeline (301) and the spray gun (302) are arc-shaped, and a plurality of spray holes (303) are formed in the spray gun (302);
the shell (1) is also provided with a first driving mechanism (4) for driving the spray gun (302) to slide along the connecting pipeline (301) so as to be inserted into the root position of the plant in the soil;
the fertilizing mechanism (3) further comprises a drill bit (304) rotatably arranged on the spray gun (302), a first motor (305) is arranged in the spray gun (302), and an output shaft of the first motor (305) is connected with the drill bit (304);
the shell (1) is also provided with a plurality of raw material storage mechanisms (5) which are respectively used for storing raw materials for preparing fertilizer, the raw material storage mechanisms (5) comprise storage tanks (501) which are arranged on the shell (1), the storage tanks (501) correspond to the material injection pipelines (201), and the storage tanks (501) are movably hinged with tank covers (507) through hinge shafts;
the raw material storage mechanism (5) further comprises two rotating rods (502) rotatably arranged on the storage tank (501), sealing plates (503) are arranged on the two rotating rods (502), and the two sealing plates (503) are slidably arranged on the storage tank (501);
the raw material storage mechanism (5) further comprises a first gear (504) and a second gear (505) which are respectively arranged on the two rotating rods (502), the first gear (504) is meshed with the second gear (505), a spiral spring (506) is arranged on one rotating rod (502), and the spiral spring (506) is connected with the storage tank (501);
be provided with second actuating mechanism (6) in casing (1) and be used for driving a plurality of raw materials storage mechanism (5) blowing, second actuating mechanism (6) including set up in third motor (601) on casing (1), be provided with carousel (602) on third motor (601), be provided with a plurality of rack (603) on carousel (602), a plurality of rack (603) respectively with a plurality of second gear (505) meshing, and a plurality of the tooth number of rack (603) is the increase setting.
2. The agricultural fertilizer applicator for controllably spraying fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein: the two fertilizing mechanisms (3) are symmetrically arranged on the shell (1).
3. The agricultural fertilizer applicator for controllably spraying fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein: the first driving mechanism (4) comprises a second motor (401) arranged on the shell (1), a connecting plate (402) is arranged on an output shaft of the second motor (401), and the connecting plate (402) is connected with the two spray guns (302).
4. The agricultural fertilizer applicator for controllably spraying fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein: the material injection pipeline (201) is rotatably provided with a connecting rod (7), and the connecting rod (7) is provided with a plurality of stirring blades (701).
5. The agricultural fertilizer applicator for controllably spraying fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein: the novel bicycle is characterized in that a handle (101) and a plurality of universal wheels (102) are arranged on the shell (1), and brake pads (103) are arranged on the universal wheels (102).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210946732.4A CN115176579B (en) | 2022-08-09 | 2022-08-09 | Agricultural fertilizer distributor capable of controllably spraying fertilizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210946732.4A CN115176579B (en) | 2022-08-09 | 2022-08-09 | Agricultural fertilizer distributor capable of controllably spraying fertilizer |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115176579A CN115176579A (en) | 2022-10-14 |
| CN115176579B true CN115176579B (en) | 2023-12-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202210946732.4A Active CN115176579B (en) | 2022-08-09 | 2022-08-09 | Agricultural fertilizer distributor capable of controllably spraying fertilizer |
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