CN212356732U

CN212356732U - Ecological landscape floating island

Info

Publication number: CN212356732U
Application number: CN202020484534.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 雷静
Original assignee: Guangdong Rongjia Ecological Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Rongjia Ecological Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-04-03
Filing date: 2020-04-03
Publication date: 2021-01-15
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-03

Abstract

The utility model relates to an environmental protection field specifically relates to an ecological landscape chinampa, including floating the bed, still including the planting mechanism that is used for land plant to plant, the shower nozzle, be used for rotatory rotary mechanism of shower nozzle and four water wheels that are used for driving floating the bed and remove, four water wheels set up respectively in floating bed corner all around, planting mechanism sets up in floating the top of bed, rotary mechanism sets up in the center department at floating the bed top, the shower nozzle sets up in rotary mechanism's top, the corner all around of floating the bed is equipped with an articulated portion respectively, every water wheel can the pivoted respectively set up in an articulated portion, and every water wheel still drives through a dive motor respectively, the utility model provides an unable free movement of ecological chinampa to and the problem that only can plant aquatic plant, reduced workman's labour, and improved the ornamental effect.

Description

Ecological landscape floating island

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an environmental protection field specifically relates to an ecological landscape chinampa.

Background

Along with the development of urbanization, the green land area is gradually reduced, instead of the increasingly poor urban environment, the urban ecological environment is gradually destroyed due to the reduction of the environmental quality, in recent years, the awareness of people on environmental protection is continuously improved, and an ecological floating island, namely a biological floating island, an artificial floating island and an artificial floating bed, is proposed to be used for increasing the urban green land area, namely under the influence of human factors, aquatic plants or terrestrial plants which like water use floatable materials as carriers to form a unit of the floating bed, the unit is planted on the water surface or the wetland, and the ecological, landscape and economic effects are embodied by utilizing the natural ecological habits of plants and the metabolic effects of microorganisms and removing pollutants out of the water body by harvesting the plants to achieve the effect of purifying sewage.

Most of the present ecological chinampa float on the surface of water, still need to assist through artifical rowing boat to place during the removal to most ecological chinampa only can be used to plant aquatic plant, to these problems of ecological chinampa, can increase workman's labour, and the sight effect worsens, consequently, need design one kind can freely move, and can plant land plant's chinampa.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that an ecological landscape chinampa is provided, this technical scheme has solved the unable free removal of ecological chinampa to and the problem that only can plant aquatic plant.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an ecological landscape chinampa, including floating the bed, still including the planting mechanism that is used for land plant to plant, the shower nozzle, a rotary mechanism and four water wheels that are used for driving floating the bed and remove for the shower nozzle is rotatory, four water wheels set up respectively in floating bed corner all around, it sets up in the top of floating the bed to plant the mechanism, rotary mechanism sets up in the center department at floating the bed top, the shower nozzle sets up in rotary mechanism's top, the corner all around of floating the bed is equipped with an articulated portion respectively, every water wheel can the pivoted respectively set up in an articulated portion, and every water wheel still drives through a dive motor respectively.

As an optimal scheme of ecological landscape chinampa, the top of floating bed is equipped with a plurality of along the marginal a week of floating bed and is used for planting aquatic plant's planting hole, and a plurality of planting hole all passes the floating bed and link up downwards to the bottom in a plurality of planting hole still is equipped with a planting net that prevents aquatic plant aquatic and drop, still is equipped with the mesh that a plurality of and a plurality of planting hole correspond on the planting net, and the diameter of every mesh all is less than the diameter in corresponding planting hole.

As an optimal scheme of the ecological landscape floating island, two clamping grooves are symmetrically formed in two sides of the bottom of the floating bed, clamping blocks are further arranged on two sides of the planting net respectively, the planting net is clamped in the two clamping grooves through the two clamping blocks and is attached to the bottom of the floating bed, a water suction pipe used for a spray head to suck water is further vertically and downwards arranged in the center of the bottom of the floating bed, and a placement box used for placing a planting mechanism is further arranged at the top of the floating bed.

As an optimal selection scheme of ecological landscape chinampa, planting mechanism includes that one separates the root layer, ventilative layer of drainage and a filter layer, settles the bottom of case still vertical upwards respectively all around and be equipped with one and be used for separating the stand of root layer, ventilative layer of drainage and filter layer installation, separates the root layer and sets up in the bottom of settling the case through four stands, and ventilative layer of drainage sets up in the top that separates the root layer through four stands, and the filter layer sets up in the top on ventilative layer of drainage through four stands.

As an ecological landscape chinampa preferred scheme, settle and be equipped with a downwardly extending's notch on the inboard lateral wall all around of case respectively, equal joint has a card strip in every notch, and still be equipped with a lantern ring cover respectively on every card strip and locate corresponding stand, every lantern ring all is located the top of filter layer, and the top of settling the incasement and being located the filter layer still is equipped with a soil that is used for planting land plants, the top of soil still is equipped with a clamp plate, the both sides of clamp plate still are respectively through a rectangular joint in the top of settling the case, and the top of clamp plate still is equipped with a plurality of and is used for assisting the opening that land plants.

As an optimal selection scheme of ecological landscape chinampa, rotary mechanism includes a rotating electrical machines and a bull stick, and the bottom center of settling the case is vertical upwards to be equipped with a machine box, and in the rotating electrical machines was vertical state and was fixed in the machine box, the top of machine box still was equipped with one and was used for stabilizing bull stick pivoted support frame, and the bull stick was vertical state and alternates on the support frame to still through a coupling joint between the one end of bull stick and the output of rotating electrical machines.

As an optimal scheme of the ecological landscape floating island, the spray head is sleeved at the top of the rotating rod, and the spray head and the rotating rod are fixed through two locking rings.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model beneficial effect who has is:

operating personnel at first plant land plant in planting the mechanism, aquatic plant plants on floating the bed, it places on the surface of water to float the bed after that, it can move on the surface of water through four water wheels to float the bed, and rotary mechanism passes through the drive and drives the shower nozzle rotation, and the shower nozzle sprays land plant all around through rotating, guarantees land plant's moisture, finally floats the bed and removes on the surface of water and supply the people to vwatch, the utility model provides an unable free mobility of ecological chinampa to and only can plant aquatic plant's problem, reduced workman's labour, and improved the viewing and admiring effect.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a planting mechanism;

fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the rotating mechanism of the present invention.

The reference numbers in the figures are: the water-saving planting device comprises a floating bed 1, a spray head 2, a water wheel 3, a hinged portion 4, a planting hole 5, a planting net 6, a fixture block 7, a water suction pipe 8, a mounting box 9, a root separation layer 10, a water drainage and ventilation layer 11, a filter layer 12, a stand column 13, a fixture strip 14, a lantern ring 15, soil 16, a pressure plate 17, a long strip 18, a through hole 19, a rotating motor 20, a rotating rod 21, a support frame 22, a coupler 23 and a locking ring 24.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, shown ecological landscape chinampa, including floating bed 1, still including the planting mechanism that is used for land plant to plant, shower nozzle 2, be used for the rotatory rotary mechanism of shower nozzle 2 and four water wheels 3 that are used for driving floating bed 1 and remove, four water wheels 3 set up respectively in floating bed 1 corner all around, planting mechanism sets up in floating bed 1's top, rotary mechanism sets up in the center department at floating bed 1 top, shower nozzle 2 sets up in rotary mechanism's top, floating bed 1's corner all around is equipped with articulated portion 4 respectively, every water wheels 3 can the pivoted respectively set up on articulated portion 4, and every water wheels 3 still drives through a dive motor respectively. The operating personnel at first plant land plant on planting the mechanism, and aquatic plant plants on floating bed 1, and floating bed 1 is placed on the surface of water after that, and floating bed 1 can move on the surface of water through four water wheels 3, and rotary mechanism drives shower nozzle 2 through the drive and rotates, and shower nozzle 2 sprays land plant all around through rotating, guarantees land plant's moisture, finally floats bed 1 and moves on the surface of water and supply the people to vwatch.

The top of floating bed 1 is equipped with a plurality of along the marginal a week of floating bed 1 and is used for planting aquatic plant's planting hole 5, and a plurality of planting hole 5 all passes floating bed 1 and link up downwards to the bottom of a plurality of planting hole 5 still is equipped with a planting net 6 that prevents aquatic plant aquatic that drops, still is equipped with a plurality of and a plurality of planting hole 5 corresponding mesh on planting net 6, and the diameter of every mesh all is less than the diameter of corresponding planting hole 5. An operator firstly plants the aquatic plants on the planting mechanism, the aquatic plants are finally arranged on the floating island through the planting holes 5, the root systems of the aquatic plants are inserted into the water through meshes on the planting net 6, and the diameter of each mesh is smaller than that of the corresponding planting hole 5, so that the aquatic plants cannot fall into the water.

The bottom bilateral symmetry that floats bed 1 is equipped with two draw-in grooves to the both sides of planting net 6 still are equipped with a fixture block 7 respectively, and planting net 6 is through two fixture block 7 joints in two draw-in grooves, and planting net 6 still laminates with the bottom that floats bed 1 mutually, and the bottom center that floats bed 1 still vertically is equipped with one downwards and is used for 2 absorbent suction pipes 8 of shower nozzle, and the top that floats bed 1 still is equipped with one and is used for settling arrangement case 9 of planting the mechanism. When planting the net 6 and installing in floating bed 1 bottom, planting net 6 through two fixture blocks 7 joints in corresponding draw-in grooves, when 2 shower nozzles above floating bed 1 need to spray the land plant, shower nozzle 2 absorbs water through pipe 8 that absorbs water, shower nozzle 2 sprays the land plant all around through rotary mechanism thereupon.

Planting mechanism includes a root layer 10, ventilative layer 11 of a drainage and a filter layer 12, settle the bottom of case 9 still all around respectively vertical upwards be equipped with one be used for root layer 10, the ventilative layer 11 of drainage and the stand 13 of filter layer 12 installation, root layer 10 sets up in the bottom of settling case 9 through four stands 13, ventilative layer 11 of drainage sets up in the top of root layer 10 through four stands 13, filter layer 12 sets up in the top of ventilative layer 11 of drainage through four stands 13. When land plant plants in the top of floating bed 1, separate root layer 10 and be used for preventing land plant root system from growing downwards, avoid the root system to prick the aquatic for a long time and rot, separate the ventilative layer 11 of drainage above the root layer 10 and be used for the rainwater when more, in time discharge unnecessary moisture, avoid ponding, filter layer 12 above the ventilative layer 11 of drainage is used for preventing that the plant from falling into the aquatic.

Settle and be equipped with a downwardly extending's notch on the inboard lateral wall all around of case 9 respectively, equal joint has a card strip 14 in every notch, and still be equipped with a lantern ring 15 cover respectively on every card strip 14 and locate corresponding stand 13, every lantern ring 15 all is located the top of filter layer 12, and the top that is located filter layer 12 in settling case 9 still is equipped with a soil 16 that is used for planting land plant, soil 16's top still is equipped with a clamp plate 17, clamp plate 17's both sides still respectively through a rectangular 18 joint in the top of settling case 9, and clamp plate 17's top still is equipped with a plurality of and is used for assisting the opening 19 that land plant planted. After the root separating layer 10, the water drainage air permeable layer 11 and the filter layer 12 are all sleeved on the four stand columns 13, the top of each stand column 13 is sleeved with a lantern ring 15, each lantern ring 15 is clamped in a corresponding groove through a clamping strip 14, each lantern ring 15 presses the root separating layer 10, the water drainage air permeable layer 11 and the filter layer 12 into the arranging box 9, then a layer of soil 16 is laid above the filter layer 12, and an operator plants land plants in the soil 16 through a plurality of through holes 19 on the pressing plate 17.

The rotating mechanism comprises a rotating motor 20 and a rotating rod 21, a machine box is vertically and upwards arranged at the center of the bottom of the placing box 9, the rotating motor 20 is fixed in the machine box in a vertical state, a supporting frame 22 used for stabilizing the rotation of the rotating rod 21 is further arranged at the top of the machine box, the rotating rod 21 is vertically inserted on the supporting frame 22, and one end of the rotating rod 21 is connected with the output end of the rotating motor 20 through a coupler 23. When the rotating mechanism drives the spray head 2 to rotate, the rotating motor 20 drives the rotating rod 21 to rotate on the supporting frame 22 through the coupler 23, the spray head 2 rotates along with the rotating rod 21, the spray head 2 sprays the land plants around with the rotating rod, and finally the floating bed 1 moves on the water surface for people to watch.

The spray head 2 is sleeved on the top of the rotating rod 21, and the spray head 2 and the rotating rod 21 are fixed through two locking rings 24. When the spray head 2 is fixed on the end surface of the rotating rod 21, the two locking rings 24 lock the spray head 2 to prevent the spray head 2 from falling off when rotating.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation: an operator firstly plants aquatic plants on the planting mechanism, the aquatic plants are finally arranged on the floating island through the planting holes 5, the root systems of the aquatic plants are inserted into water through meshes on the planting net 6, and the diameters of all the meshes are smaller than the diameters of the corresponding planting holes 5, so that the aquatic plants cannot fall into the water, when the planting net 6 is installed at the bottom of the floating bed 1, the planting net 6 is clamped in the corresponding clamping grooves through the two clamping blocks 7, when the land plants are planted at the top of the floating bed 1, the root isolating layer 10 is used for preventing the root systems of the land plants from growing downwards and preventing the root systems from being punctured into the water for a long time to rot, when the drainage breathable layer 11 on the root isolating layer 10 is used for more rainwater, redundant water is timely discharged from the soil 16 to avoid water accumulation of the soil 16, the filter layer 12 on the drainage breathable layer 11 is used for preventing the soil 16 from falling into the water, and when the root isolating layer 10, After the drainage breathable layer 11 and the filter layer 12 are sleeved on four upright posts 13, the top of each upright post 13 is sleeved with a lantern ring 15, each lantern ring 15 is clamped in a corresponding notch through a clamping strip 14, each lantern ring 15 presses the root separation layer 10, the drainage breathable layer 11 and the filter layer 12 into the arrangement box 9, then a layer of soil 16 is laid above the filter layer 12, an operator plants the land plants in the soil 16 through a plurality of through holes 19 on a pressing plate 17, when the spray head 2 above the floating bed 1 needs to spray the land plants, the spray head 2 sucks water through the water suction pipe 8, the spray head 2 sprays the land plants on the periphery through the rotating mechanism, when the rotating mechanism drives the spray head 2 to rotate, the rotating motor 20 drives the rotating rod 21 to rotate on the support frame 22 through the coupler 23, the spray head 2 rotates along with the rotating rod 21, and the spray head 2 sprays the land plants on the periphery along with the rotating rod 21, finally, the floating bed 1 moves on the water surface for people to enjoy.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an ecological landscape chinampa, including floating bed (1), a serial communication port, still including the planting mechanism that is used for land plant to plant, shower nozzle (2), be used for rotatory rotary mechanism of shower nozzle (2) and four water wheels (3) that are used for driving floating bed (1) to remove, four water wheels (3) set up respectively in floating bed (1) corner all around, it sets up in the top of floating bed (1) to plant the mechanism, rotary mechanism sets up in the center department at floating bed (1) top, shower nozzle (2) set up in rotary mechanism's top, the corner all around of floating bed (1) is equipped with one articulated portion (4) respectively, every water wheel (3) can the pivoted respectively set up on one articulated portion (4), and every water wheel (3) still respectively through a dive motor drive.

2. An ecological landscape floating island according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of planting holes (5) for planting aquatic plants are formed in the top of the floating bed (1) along the periphery of the edge of the floating bed (1), the planting holes (5) penetrate through the floating bed (1) downwards, a planting net (6) for preventing the aquatic plants from falling into water is further arranged at the bottom of the planting holes (5), a plurality of meshes corresponding to the planting holes (5) are further arranged on the planting net (6), and the diameter of each mesh is smaller than that of the corresponding planting hole (5).

3. The ecological landscape floating island according to claim 2, wherein two clamping grooves are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the bottom of the floating bed (1), two clamping blocks (7) are respectively arranged on two sides of the planting net (6), the planting net (6) is clamped in the two clamping grooves through the two clamping blocks (7), the planting net (6) is attached to the bottom of the floating bed (1), a water suction pipe (8) for sucking water by the spray head (2) is vertically arranged downwards in the center of the bottom of the floating bed (1), and a mounting box (9) for mounting a planting mechanism is arranged on the top of the floating bed (1).

4. The ecological landscape floating island according to claim 3, wherein the planting mechanism comprises a root separation layer (10), a drainage air-permeable layer (11) and a filter layer (12), the periphery of the bottom of the placing box (9) is also respectively provided with a vertical column (13) vertically upwards for mounting the root separation layer (10), the drainage air-permeable layer (11) and the filter layer (12), the root separation layer (10) is arranged at the bottom of the placing box (9) through four vertical columns (13), the drainage air-permeable layer (11) is arranged at the top of the root separation layer (10) through four vertical columns (13), and the filter layer (12) is arranged at the top of the drainage air-permeable layer (11) through four vertical columns (13).

5. The ecological landscape floating island according to claim 4, wherein the side walls of the inner periphery of the placing box (9) are respectively provided with a downwardly extending notch, each notch is internally clamped with a clamping strip (14), each clamping strip (14) is further provided with a lantern ring (15) sleeved on the corresponding upright post (13), each lantern ring (15) is positioned on the top of the filter layer (12), the top of the filtering layer (12) in the placing box (9) is further provided with a soil (16) for planting land plants, the top of the soil (16) is further provided with a pressing plate (17), the two sides of the pressing plate (17) are further clamped on the top of the placing box (9) through a strip (18), and the top of the pressing plate (17) is further provided with a plurality of through holes (19) for assisting the planting of the land plants.

6. The ecological landscape floating island according to claim 5, wherein the rotating mechanism comprises a rotating motor (20) and a rotating rod (21), a case is vertically arranged on the center of the bottom of the accommodating box (9), the rotating motor (20) is fixed in the case in a vertical state, a supporting frame (22) for stabilizing the rotation of the rotating rod (21) is further arranged on the top of the case, the rotating rod (21) is inserted in the supporting frame (22) in a vertical state, and one end of the rotating rod (21) is connected with the output end of the rotating motor (20) through a coupling (23).

7. The ecological landscape floating island according to claim 6, wherein the spray head (2) is sleeved on the top of the rotating rod (21), and the spray head (2) and the rotating rod (21) are fixed through two locking rings (24).