CN203608718U - Filter circulation device for aquatic cultivation - Google Patents
Filter circulation device for aquatic cultivation Download PDFInfo
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- CN203608718U CN203608718U CN201320659074.7U CN201320659074U CN203608718U CN 203608718 U CN203608718 U CN 203608718U CN 201320659074 U CN201320659074 U CN 201320659074U CN 203608718 U CN203608718 U CN 203608718U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a filter circulation device for aquatic cultivation. The filter circulation device is characterized in that a cultivation tank is internally provided with a flow guiding piece, and the flow guiding piece is provided with a water suction hole and a water outlet end; a biological filter tank is internally provided with a water collection area and a filter area, the filter area is internally provided with a biological filter material, and the wall surface of the filter area is provided with an overflow outlet which is communicated with the cultivation tank; a dripping filter tank is internally provided with dripping layers, the dripping layers are internally provided with filter materials, one dripping layer at the bottommost layer is provided with a water delivery pipe, and an outlet of the water delivery pipe is positioned in the position above the cultivation tank; a water pumping unit is provided with a water pumping pipe and a dripping pipe, the water pumping pipe is positioned in the water collection area, and a water outlet of the dripping pipe is positioned in the position above one dripping layer at the topmost layer; a first gas outlet end of a water flow power unit is arranged in the cultivation tank, and a second gas outlet end of the water flow power unit is arranged in the filter area. Due to the use of the filter circulation device disclosed by the utility model, the water quality can be quickly filtered in a circulating way.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of aquiculture filtering circulating device, refer in particular to one and can concentrate rapidly cleaning excreta, and can carry out foam removal effect, and provide the double filtration effect of biological and physical property, the filtration purifying water in order to repetitive cycling.
Background technology
General aquatic animals device of raising the aquatic animals such as fish at present, such as aquarium, culturing pool, pond Huo Yu Ponds etc., because the excreta of fish can easily be piled up in the bottom, and be difficult for labor cleaning, and can cause the deterioration of water quality, make fish kill, therefore must strengthen the filtration of its water quality.Therefore novel No. M395354 " aquarium structure of the improvement " Patent Case that has TaiWan, China to announce January 1 2011 Christian era, its exposure: aquarium structure separates out the right cultured space and left side filter space by one first dividing plate and a second partition by casing, between the base plate of this first dividing plate and casing, form a runner, and between this second partition and the first dividing plate, form micro-space interlayer, and second partition is between between the left panel of the casing of this first dividing plate and left side filter space, the base plate of the casing of the root edge of this second partition and left side filter space links fixing simultaneously, apical margin in second partition is provided with decile multiple runners hole arranged side by side to next suitable distance, as long as the horizontal plane of aquarium is higher than the runner hole of second partition, water can be drained between the first dividing plate and second partition interlayer and the runner hole by second partition is drained to left side filter space by the runner forming between the box bottom of the first dividing plate and the right cultured space, utilize centrifugal force drip successively to force filtration via drip box from top to bottom, after again by a submerged motor by filter after waterborne taking out through pipeline be back to again in the right cultured space of casing.
Only before this patent, the structure of case, due to the bottom of its aquarium, does not have the excremental mechanism of any collection fish, does not have the function of removing bottom discharge thing yet.Therefore its topmost function only with filtration, and the function of its lautertuns cleaning nitrous acid is not good, is still only applicable to the aquarium of small-sized feeding fancy fishes, and cannot be applicable to aquarium or the culturing pool use of large edible fish.
Have again that TaiWan, China announces April 11 2012 Christian era novel No. M426276 " capable of circulation removing contamination and the aquarium of running water " Patent Case, its exposure: have a function part, and view and admire portion and an interconnecting part, function part is provided with one first water circulation power set, one second water circulation power set, a sluice, a filtration double nitrifier ectogenesis device, a fluid channel and an oxygen-making trough; View and admire portion and function part and jointly hold oxygen, carbonic acid gas and culturing liquid, it is sequentially from bottom to top provided with a bottom flow Qu Dao, saturating liquid bracing or strutting arrangement and an aquiculture space, liquid bracing or strutting arrangement is in order to cultivate at least one aquatic plant thoroughly, aquiculture space is in order to cultivate at least one aquatic-organism, and can between single water circulation dynamic mode and two water circulation dynamic mode, switch; When being positioned at single water circulation dynamic mode, making culturing liquid continue to be running water between the portion of viewing and admiring and function part and flow and supply oxygen; When being positioned at two water circulation dynamic modes, make culturing liquid dissolve in predetermined carbonic acid gas, and rise from viewing and admiring portion bottom, and dirt in water is pushed and filters and remove contamination towards function part direction.
Only, although case comprises the plate in tool hole before this patent in this saturating liquid bracing or strutting arrangement, the structures such as saturating liquid net, but not in order to as the excremental use of centralized collection, and the bent road of its bottom flow is in the time that current flow through the bent road of each bending by force, the fluid resistance itself producing is very large, must still expend more electric power, also must rely on the first water circulation power set and the second water circulation power set of large power, electric power expends thereby is excessive, but its filter space that can store biological filter material is too small, therefore be not suitable for the large-scale use such as aquarium or culturing pool.
In view of this, the design people does not attain perfect caused many disappearances and inconvenience for above-mentioned aquiculture with in filter apparatus configuration design, and deeply design, and active research improvement has a fling at and development and Design goes out this case.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of aquiculture filter, and it can concentrate rapidly cleaning excreta, and can carry out foam removal effect, and the double filtration effect of biological and physical property is provided, and purifies water in order to repetitive cycling.
In order to reach above-mentioned purpose, solution of the present utility model is:
A kind of aquiculture filtering circulating device, it includes:
At least one breeding trough, it is provided with a conducting element, and described conducting element offers at least more than one suction hole, and described conducting element is provided with a water side again; One biological lautertuns, it is connected with described breeding trough, in described biofiltration groove, be provided with a gathering ground and a filtering area interconnects, described gathering ground is arranged in wherein for above-mentioned water side, in described filtering area, insert multiple biological filter material again, the wall of described filtering area is provided with multiple overfalls again, and is connected with described breeding trough; One drip lautertuns, it is arranged at the top place of described biofiltration groove, in described drip lautertuns, be provided with the upper and lower stacked drip layer of multilayer, in every one deck drip layer, be provided with filter material, the drip layer of the described bottom is provided with multiple water-supply-pipes, the outlet of described water-supply-pipe is positioned at the top place of described breeding trough, and the bottom of every one deck drip layer is provided with perforate again; One unit that draws water, it is arranged in described gathering ground, described in the unit that draws water be provided with a drinking-water pipe and be positioned at described gathering ground, the unit that draws water described in is again provided with a weeping pipe, described weeping pipe is at least provided with a delivery port, and described delivery port is positioned at the top place of the drip layer of the superiors; One flow dynamic unit, it is provided with one first outlet side and one second outlet side, and described the first outlet side is installed in described breeding trough, and described the second outlet side is installed in above-mentioned filtering area again.
Described conducting element is formed by least one body, and one end of described body is provided with an airtight blind end, and the other end of described body is located in described water side, and described conducting element is arranged at the bottom of described breeding trough.
Described gathering ground and described filtering area are stacked setting up and down.
The area of described gathering ground is greater than the area of described filtering area, top, and the area top place that described gathering ground exceeds is provided with a pedal.
Described biological filter material is a biological ball or a biodegradable block, and described filter material includes a filter pulp, a filter screen, a ceramic ring, an activated carbon or a medical stone.
Described overfall is provided with a protecting wire net.
The water side of described conducting element is connected to a carrier pipe, and described carrier pipe is connected with the drinking-water pipe of the described unit that draws water.
The described unit that draws water is a submerged motor, and described flow dynamic unit is a pulsometer.
The installation position of described the first outlet side is the position adjacent with described biofiltration groove, water side that is close to described conducting element.
Described aquiculture is also provided with a ferment sprinkler with filtering circulating device, and described ferment sprinkler is arranged in this biofiltration groove, for spraying a ferment for described biofiltration groove.
Adopt after said structure, the utility model aquiculture has advantages of following with filter:
1. the utility model can be concentrated rapidly cleaning excreta, and repetitive cycling Jingization Shui Zhi, and is of value to the healthy and growth of fish.
2. when biological filter material of the present utility model contacts with the bubble in water, can form foam, utilize the surface tension effects of this foam, and be able to the organic substance in adsorbed water, utilize this ferment sprinkler self-timing simultaneously, quantitatively spray ferment, utilize this ferment can foam removal, or in addition this foam drainage is out collected, so as to forming a foam removal effect.
3. the utility model utilizes the double filtration effects such as biological and physical property simultaneously, so as to making the water quality can be cleaner, and significantly reduces ammonia residual in water quality.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is assembled sectional view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is top view of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is use schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is that the utility model conducting element is drawn excremental schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is the assembled sectional view of another embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the top view of another embodiment of the utility model.
Symbol description
1 breeding trough 11 conducting element 12 suction holes
13 blind end 14 water side 15 carrier pipes
2 22 filtering areas, biofiltration groove 21 gathering grounds
23 pedal 24 biological filter material 25 overfalls
26 protecting wire net 3 drip lautertuns 31 drip layers
32 filter material 33 water-supply-pipe 34 perforates
4 unit 41 drinking-water pipe 42 weeping pipes that draw water
43 51 first outlet sides, delivery port 5 flow dynamic unit
52 second outlet side 6 ferment sprinkler A water
B fish C excreta.
Embodiment
In order further to explain the technical solution of the utility model, below by specific embodiment, the utility model is elaborated.
First, refer to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the utility model embodiment includes breeding trough 1, biofiltration groove 2, drip lautertuns 3, the unit 4 that draws water, flow dynamic unit 5 and ferment sprinkler 6, wherein:
At least one breeding trough 1, its bottom is provided with multiple conducting elements 11, this conducting element 11 can be at least one body and forms, this conducting element 11 offers at least more than one suction hole 12 upward, while making water pass through this suction hole 12, can produce a suction, so as to the excreta of fish is sucked in the lump, these conducting element 11 one end are provided with an airtight blind end 13 again, and the other end is provided with the water side 14 of a perforation.
Biofiltration groove 2, it is connected with this breeding trough 1, in this biofiltration groove 2, being provided with a 21Ji Yi filtering area, gathering ground 22 interconnects, 21Yu Gai filtering area, this gathering ground 22 is stacked setting up and down, wherein this gathering ground 21 can be arranged in wherein for above-mentioned water side 14, the area of this gathering ground 21 is greater than the area of filtering area 22, top again, and the area that this gathering ground 21 exceeds top place is provided with a pedal 23, separate and can supply to stand to be provided as, in this filtering area 22, insert multiple biological filter material 24 again, this biological filter material 24 is biological ball or biodegradable block, the top wall of this filtering area 22 is provided with multiple overfalls 25 again, for being connected with each breeding trough 1 respectively, this overfall 25 is provided with protecting wire net 26, to prevent that biological filter material 24 from flowing in this breeding trough 1.
Drip lautertuns 3, it is arranged at the top place of this biofiltration groove 2, in this drip lautertuns 3, be provided with the upper and lower stacked drip layer 31 of multilayer, in every one deck drip layer 31, be provided with different filter material 32, this filter material 32 includes filter pulp, filter screen, ceramic ring, activated carbon or medical stone, the drip layer 31 of these drip lautertuns 3 bottoms is respectively equipped with multiple water-supply-pipes 33, the outlet of this water-supply-pipe 33 lays respectively at the top position place of breeding trough 1, the bottom of every one deck drip layer 31 is provided with perforate 34 again, to supply water by forming drip.
Unit 4 draws water, it is arranged in this gathering ground 21, this unit 4 that draws water is a submerged motor, this unit 4 that draws water is provided with a drinking-water pipe 41 and is positioned at this gathering ground 21, be provided with again a weeping pipe 42, the delivery port 43 of this weeping pipe 42 is positioned at the top position place of the drip layer 31 of these drip lautertuns 3 the superiors.
Flow dynamic unit 5, it is provided with one first outlet side 51 and the second outlet side 52, this flow dynamic unit 5 can be a pulsometer, this first outlet side 51 can be arranged in each breeding trough 1, and being close to the water side 14 and these biofiltration groove 2 adjacent position of this conducting element 12,52 of this second outlet sides are arranged at the bottom position place in the filtering area 22 of this biofiltration groove 2 again.
Ferment sprinkler 6, it is arranged in this biofiltration groove 2, for can self-timing for this biofiltration groove 2, quantitatively spray ferment.
When use, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, it is in this breeding trough 1, gathering ground 21 and the filtering area 22 of biofiltration groove 2 are fed into water A, and there is fish B in the interior cultivation respectively of this breeding trough 1, so, by starting this unit 4 that draws water, utilize the drinking-water pipe 41 of this unit 4 that draws water can extract the moisture content in this gathering ground 21, and the conducting element 11 being connected with this gathering ground 21, can produce a suction via this suction hole 12, so as to the excreta C of interior breeding trough 1 fish B is sucked to (as shown in Figure 4) in the lump, and be sucked in this gathering ground 21 and collect through this water side 14, and the water A being extracted by the drinking-water pipe 41 of this unit 4 that draws water, can be by the delivery port of this weeping pipe 42 43 drips to this drip lautertuns 3, and by the perforate 34 of the drip layer 31 of the superiors one by one downwards drip to every one deck drip layer 31, to carry out physical filtering, the excreta C producing so as to filtering out fish B, and produce the oxygen effect of exposing to the sun, to increase the oxygen content in water A, and drip clean water A later, again via the outlet of the water-supply-pipe 33 of these drip lautertuns 3 bottom drip layers 31, water is back in this breeding trough 1 again.
Water A in this breeding trough 1 in addition, the bubble that can utilize the first outlet side 51 of this flow dynamic unit 5 to spray, water A is produced to be circulated, be beneficial to the extraction of excreta C, 24 of biological filter material in another this filtering area 22 can fly on the water surface, the bubble that the second outlet side 52 of this flow dynamic unit 5 sprays, meeting is interior this biological filter material 24 of current impulse that simultaneously drives in this filtering area 22, make the nitrifier of cultivating in this biological filter material 24, can fill contacting with this water A of part, and utilize water A when this biological filter material 24, entrained next ammonia in water A can be divided and takes off completely, so as to purifying water, and nitrifier also can absorb the dissolved oxygen in water A, to improve its decomposition efficiency and growth rate, when this biological filter material 24 contacts with the bubble in water A in addition, can form foam, utilize the surface tension effects of this foam, and be able to the organic substance in adsorbed water, utilize this ferment sprinkler 6 for these biofiltration groove 2 self-timings simultaneously, quantitatively spray ferment, utilize this ferment can foam removal, or this foam is drained in addition outside this biofiltration groove 2 and collected, so as to forming a foam removal effect, and water level in this filtering area 22 is when too high, unnecessary water A can flow in this breeding trough 1 by this overfall 25, to keep the water in breeding trough 1 can be maintained under low ammonia state.
Another embodiment of the utility model, as shown in Figures 5 and 6, wherein this breeding trough 1 bottom is provided with multiple conducting elements 11, the water side 14 of this conducting element 11 is connected to a carrier pipe 15 jointly, 15 of this carrier pipes can be connected with the drinking-water pipe 41 of this unit 4 that draws water, can extract for the water in this breeding trough 1 is directly delivered to this unit 4 that draws water, for circulating filtration rapidly.
Above-described embodiment and accompanying drawing non-limiting product form of the present utility model and style, suitable variation or modification that any person of an ordinary skill in the technical field does it, all should be considered as not departing from patent category of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. an aquiculture filtering circulating device, is characterized in that, includes:
At least one breeding trough, it is provided with a conducting element, and described conducting element offers at least more than one suction hole, and described conducting element is provided with a water side again;
One biological lautertuns, it is connected with described breeding trough, in described biofiltration groove, be provided with a gathering ground and a filtering area interconnects, described gathering ground is arranged in wherein for above-mentioned water side, in described filtering area, insert multiple biological filter material again, the wall of described filtering area is provided with multiple overfalls again, and is connected with described breeding trough;
One drip lautertuns, it is arranged at the top place of described biofiltration groove, in described drip lautertuns, be provided with the upper and lower stacked drip layer of multilayer, in every one deck drip layer, be provided with filter material, the drip layer of the described bottom is provided with multiple water-supply-pipes, the outlet of described water-supply-pipe is positioned at the top place of described breeding trough, and the bottom of every one deck drip layer is provided with perforate again;
One unit that draws water, it is arranged in described gathering ground, described in the unit that draws water be provided with a drinking-water pipe and be positioned at described gathering ground, the unit that draws water described in is again provided with a weeping pipe, described weeping pipe is at least provided with a delivery port, and described delivery port is positioned at the top place of the drip layer of the superiors;
One flow dynamic unit, it is provided with one first outlet side and one second outlet side, and described the first outlet side is installed in described breeding trough, and described the second outlet side is installed in above-mentioned filtering area again.
2. aquiculture filtering circulating device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described conducting element is formed by least one body, one end of described body is provided with an airtight blind end, the other end of described body is located in described water side, and described conducting element is arranged at the bottom of described breeding trough.
3. aquiculture filtering circulating device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described gathering ground and described filtering area are stacked setting up and down.
4. aquiculture filtering circulating device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the area of described gathering ground is greater than the area of described filtering area, top, and the area top place that described gathering ground exceeds is provided with a pedal.
5. aquiculture filtering circulating device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described biological filter material is a biological ball or a biodegradable block, and described filter material includes a filter pulp, a filter screen, a ceramic ring, an activated carbon or a medical stone.
6. aquiculture filtering circulating device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described overfall is provided with a protecting wire net.
7. aquiculture filtering circulating device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the water side of described conducting element is connected to a carrier pipe, described carrier pipe is connected with the drinking-water pipe of the described unit that draws water.
8. aquiculture filtering circulating device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described in the unit that draws water be a submerged motor, described flow dynamic unit is a pulsometer.
9. aquiculture filtering circulating device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the installation position of described the first outlet side is the position adjacent with described biofiltration groove, water side that is close to described conducting element.
10. aquiculture filtering circulating device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: be also provided with a ferment sprinkler, described ferment sprinkler is arranged in this biofiltration groove, for spraying a ferment for described biofiltration groove.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320659074.7U CN203608718U (en) | 2013-10-24 | 2013-10-24 | Filter circulation device for aquatic cultivation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320659074.7U CN203608718U (en) | 2013-10-24 | 2013-10-24 | Filter circulation device for aquatic cultivation |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203608718U true CN203608718U (en) | 2014-05-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320659074.7U Expired - Fee Related CN203608718U (en) | 2013-10-24 | 2013-10-24 | Filter circulation device for aquatic cultivation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN203608718U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104176816A (en) * | 2014-09-04 | 2014-12-03 | 天津市里自沽农工商实业总公司 | Simple treating device for industrial aquaculture wastewater |
| CN106973844A (en) * | 2017-04-19 | 2017-07-25 | 安徽师范大学 | Fish jar with filtering function |
-
2013
- 2013-10-24 CN CN201320659074.7U patent/CN203608718U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104176816A (en) * | 2014-09-04 | 2014-12-03 | 天津市里自沽农工商实业总公司 | Simple treating device for industrial aquaculture wastewater |
| CN106973844A (en) * | 2017-04-19 | 2017-07-25 | 安徽师范大学 | Fish jar with filtering function |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140528 Termination date: 20181024 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |