TWM483667U - Aquaponics equipment and water recycling system thereof - Google Patents

Description

Farming symbiosis equipment and water recovery system

This creation is about a farming and symbiosis device, especially a farming and symbiosis device that includes a water recovery system.

Hydroponic cultivation means that the soil is not used, but the plant is carried on the root support and erected on the water surface, and the culture liquid is directly added to the water to provide nutrients for plant growth, and the hydroponic cultivation does not require soil. It can get rid of the restrictions of traditional agricultural land and relative to traditional farming methods, the relative pest and disease problems of hydroponic cultivation are small; however, the chemical substances and salts in the culture liquid will continue to accumulate in the water of hydroponic cultivation, and the concentration of chemicals is too high. Substances and salts will be harmful to the growth of plants, so hydroponic water must be regularly discharged.

Aquaculture refers to the use of natural pond surfaces (such as ponds) or artificial fish rafts to raise fish in a high-density manner, which provides a more stable supply of food than fishing. However, the above-mentioned farming methods are kept in a high-density manner. Therefore, the amount of excreta produced by fish is considerable, and fish excretion releases a high concentration of ammonia-nitrogen mixture. Therefore, if it is in artificial fish, it must be changed every day to avoid fish poisoning. However, it contains a large amount of fish excrement. If the sewage is discharged without treatment, it will also cause pollution in the nearby environment.

The cultivation of symbiosis (or fish and vegetable symbiosis) is combined with hydroponic cultivation and aquaculture, and the sewage containing a large amount of fish excrement is used as a nutrient component of hydroponic cultivation plants, and contains a large amount of fish excrement. Water is filtered and purified by hydroponic cultivation plants, and can be recirculated and used to raise fish. This not only reduces the number of times the culture fluid needs to be added in hydroponic cultivation (even without adding), but also avoids aquaculture discharges containing a large amount of fish excrement. The problem of sewage.

As shown in FIG. 4, a cultivating symbiosis device 90 includes: a culture unit 91, a discharge pipe 92, an impurity treatment device 93, an overflow pipe 94, a planting portion 95, a circulation device 96 and a recirculation device. The tube 97, the cultured fish 91 is internally cultured and communicated with the impurity treatment device 93 through the discharge pipe 92. The water in the culture unit 91 contains a large amount of fish excrement, and is treated by the impurity. The device 93 causes the fish excrement to be deposited at the bottom of the impurity treatment device 93, and the impurity treatment device 93 is connected to the planting portion 95 through the overflow pipe 94, and the bottom of the impurity treatment device 93 is provided with a drainage The piece 931 is configured to discharge the sewage containing a large amount of fish excrement at the bottom of the impurity treatment device 93 by the drain member 931, and the circulation device 96 passes through the return pipe 97 and the planting portion 95 and the culture portion 91. The water filtered through the planting portion 95 is returned to the culture portion 91.

However, since the existing impurity treatment device 93 of the cultivating symbiosis device 90 is operated for a period of time, the water containing a large amount of fish excrement deposited at the bottom is discharged to avoid excessive accumulation of fish excrement and the overflow pipe is caused. 94 is blocked, however, water discharged from fish excreta will no longer be returned to the farming and symbiosis equipment 90 for reuse. This will result in waste of water resources. Therefore, there is still room for improvement in the existing farming and cultivating equipment 90.

In view of this, the creation department has improved the existing technology to solve the problem of water waste in the existing farming and symbiosis equipment.

In order to achieve the above-mentioned creative purposes, the technical means adopted by the present invention is to provide a water recovery system for cultivating symbiotic equipment, comprising: a receiving groove, which is in the shape of a trough; a pumping device, which is connected with the trough Connected, comprising a motor and a pumping tube, the motor is installed in the receiving slot, the pumping tube is connected to the motor, and one end of the pumping tube extends out of the pumping device and forms a drain port . a filter gas exposure device, which is disposed opposite the pumping tube, and comprises a filter barrel, a plurality of filter units, at least one filter layer and a collecting tank, wherein the filter barrel is in a gas permeable net shape and is oppositely disposed on the pumping Below the tube, the filter unit and the filter layer are located in the filter bucket, and the collection tank is located below the filter bucket.

The present invention further provides a cultivating cultivating device comprising: a symbiotic system comprising a culture unit, a discharge pipe, an impurity treatment device, an overflow pipe, a planting portion, a circulation device and a return pipe The culture part is in the form of a hollow barrel and communicates with the impurity treatment device through the discharge pipe. The impurity treatment device is formed in a hollow barrel shape, and communicates with the planting portion through the overflow pipe. The impurity treatment device is disposed near the bottom portion, and the circulation device is located between the planting portion and the culture portion, and the water in the planting portion is returned to the culture portion through the return pipe. The water recovery system for cultivating symbiotic equipment as described above, wherein the receiving tank is located below the drain member and is connected to the water discharged by the drain member; a connecting pipe connecting the collecting tank and the planting unit.

The creation system receives the sewage discharged from the impurity treatment device in the symbiosis system through the receiving tank of the water recovery system for cultivating the symbiotic device, and filters it through the filtering gas exposure device before flowing back to the planting department. This will reduce the waste of water resources.

Preferably, the filter unit is a foamed stone or stone.

Preferably, the at least one filter layer comprises a first filter layer and a second filter layer, wherein the first filter layer is disposed above the second filter layer, and the hole size of the first filter layer is greater than The hole size of the second filter layer.

Preferably, the drain port is in the shape of a showerhead, and the water flowing out through the drain port is sprayed to increase the surface area in contact with the air.

Preferably, there is a difference between the drain port and the filtering gas exposure device, the difference is such that the water drawn by the motor from the receiving groove to the drain port can be sufficiently in contact with the air before entering the filter gas exposure device.

Preferably, the impurity processing device further comprises a funnel member disposed in the impurity processing device and located below the drain pipe and the overflow pipe, the funnel member including an opening, the opening The hole is bored in the funnel piece and faces the bottom of the impurity treatment device, and the excrement deposited on the bottom of the impurity treatment device is less likely to flow back into the overflow pipe from the opening.

Preferably, the drain member comprises a faucet, a check valve or a solenoid valve control device.

Preferably, the drain member further comprises a timing device for periodically discharging the sewage containing a large amount of excrement at the bottom of the impurity treatment device through the drain member to avoid accumulation of excrement.

As shown in FIG. 1, the present invention provides a farming and symbiosis apparatus comprising: a symbiotic system 1 and a water recovery system 2 and a connecting pipe 3.

The symbiosis system 1 includes a culture unit 10, a discharge pipe 11, an impurity treatment device 12, an overflow pipe 13, a planting portion 14, a circulation device 15, and a return pipe 16.

The culture unit 10 is in the form of a hollow barrel, and is used for breeding aquatic animals. In a preferred embodiment, the culture unit 10 is for breeding fish, and the impurity treatment device 12 is passed through the discharge pipe 11 and the culture department. The 10 phases are connected, and the water in the culture unit 10 flows through the drain pipe 11 to the impurity treatment device 12.

The impurity treatment device 12 is formed in a hollow barrel shape, and includes a funnel member 121 and a drain member 122. The funnel member 121 is disposed in the impurity treatment device 12 and located in the drain pipe 11 and the overflow pipe 13 In the lower part, the funnel member 121 includes an opening 123. The opening 123 passes through the funnel member 121 and faces the bottom of the impurity processing device 12. The excrement in the culture unit 10 slides down and precipitates through the opening 123. At the bottom of the impurity treatment device 12, the drain member 122 is a faucet and is disposed at the bottom of the impurity treatment device 12.

In the preferred embodiment, the drain member 122 further includes a timing device for periodically discharging water containing a large amount of excrement at the bottom of the impurity treatment device 12 through the drain member 122 to prevent accumulation of excrement.

The planting portion 14 communicates with the impurity treatment device 12 through the overflow pipe 13.

The circulation device 15 is located between the planting portion 14 and the culture portion 10, communicates with the culture portion 10 and the planting portion 14 through the return pipe 16, and withdraws the water filtered by the planting portion 14 The culture unit 10, in the preferred embodiment, the circulation unit 15 is a motor.

The water recovery system 2 is used to receive the water discharged from the drainage member 122, and is recovered and filtered, and then returned to the planting portion 14. In the preferred embodiment, the water recovery system 2 includes a receiving groove 20 and a The pumping device 21 and a filter gas exposure device 22.

The receiving groove 20 is in the shape of a long groove and is located below the drainage member 122 for receiving the water discharged by the drainage member 122.

The pumping device 21 includes a motor 211 and a pumping tube 212. The motor 211 is mounted in the receiving slot 20. The inner end of the pumping tube 212 is connected to the motor 211, and the outer end of the pumping tube 212 is formed. a drain port 213 disposed above the filter gas exposure device 22 and having a difference from the filter gas exposure device 22, the difference being caused by the motor 211 being pumped from the receiving tank 20 to the drain The water of the port 213 is sufficiently in contact with the air before entering the filter gas exposure device 22. In the preferred embodiment, the drain port 213 is in the shape of a showerhead, so that the water flowing out through the drain port 213 is sprayed to Increase the surface area in contact with air.

As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , the filter gas exposure device 22 is disposed opposite to the pumping pipe 212 and includes a filter bucket 221 , a plurality of filter units 222 , a plurality of filter layers 223 , and a collecting tank 224 . The filter net 225 is in the form of a hollow net barrel, and the filter unit 222 is a foamed stone or stone, which is installed in the filter net barrel 221, and the filter layer 223 is installed in the filter net barrel. The 221 is located above the filter unit 222. The collection tank 224 is located below the filter bucket 221 and is used for collecting filtered and filtered water. In a preferred embodiment, the filter layer 223 is a first filter layer and a second filter layer are disposed, the first filter layer is located above the second filter layer, and the hole size of the first filter layer is larger than the hole size of the second filter layer. The connecting pipe 3 is attached and fixed to the collecting tank 224 and communicates with the planting portion 14, and the water filtered by the filtering gas exposure device 22 is returned to the planting portion 14 via the connecting pipe 3.

As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 3, water containing a large amount of excrement in the culture unit 10 of the symbiotic system flows to the impurity treatment device 12 via the discharge pipe 11, and the excrement is deposited at the bottom of the impurity treatment device 12. The water after the excretion is deposited by the impurity treatment device flows through the overflow pipe 13 to the planting portion 14 and is filtered through the planting portion 14, and then returned to the culture portion 10 through the return pipe 16 by the circulation device 15. On the other hand, when the bottom of the impurity treatment device 12 is precipitated to a certain amount of excrement, the sewage is discharged through the drainage member 122 to the receiving tank 20 of the water recovery system, and by the The pumping device 211 sends the sewage to the filtering gas exposure device 22 through the pumping pipe 212 for filtration and gas exposure, and the sewage flows through the filtering layer 223 and the filtering unit 222 to the collecting tank 224, and passes through the pumping unit 224. The connecting pipe 3 is returned to the planting portion 14, filtered through the planting portion 14, and returned to the aquaculture unit 10 through the return pipe 16 by the circulation device 15 for reuse.

The above description is only a preferred example of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way. Although the present invention has been disclosed above in the preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present invention, and is generally in the art. Those skilled in the art, while departing from the technical scope of the present invention, may make some modifications or modifications to equivalent embodiments by using the technical contents disclosed above, but the content of the technical solution without departing from the present invention is based on The technical essence of the present invention makes any simple modification, equivalent change and modification to the above embodiments, and still belongs to the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

1‧‧‧ symbiotic system
10‧‧‧ Farming Department
11‧‧‧Drainage tube
12‧‧‧ impurity treatment device
121‧‧‧ funnel parts
122‧‧‧Drainage
123‧‧‧Opening
13‧‧‧Overflow tube
14‧‧‧plantation
15‧‧‧Circulation device
16‧‧‧Return pipe
2‧‧‧Water recovery system
20‧‧‧Slots
21‧‧‧Pumping device
211‧‧‧ motor
212‧‧‧Pumping tube
213‧‧‧Drain outlet
22‧‧‧Filter air exposure device
221‧‧‧Filter bucket
222‧‧‧Filter unit
223‧‧‧Filter layer
224‧‧‧ collection trough
3‧‧‧Connecting tube
90‧‧‧cultivation symbiosis equipment
91‧‧‧ farming department
92‧‧‧Draining tube
93‧‧‧ impurity treatment device
931‧‧‧Drainage parts
94‧‧‧Overflow tube
95‧‧‧plantation
96‧‧‧Circulation device
97‧‧‧Return pipe

Figure 1 is a schematic illustration of one preferred embodiment of the present invention. 2 is an exploded view of a filtered gas exposure apparatus in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of a filtered gas exposure apparatus in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the prior art.

1‧‧‧ symbiotic system

10‧‧‧ Farming Department

11‧‧‧Drainage tube

12‧‧‧ impurity treatment device

121‧‧‧ funnel parts

122‧‧‧Drainage

123‧‧‧Opening

13‧‧‧Overflow tube

14‧‧‧plantation

15‧‧‧Circulation device

16‧‧‧Return pipe

2‧‧‧Water recovery system

20‧‧‧Slots

21‧‧‧Pumping device

211‧‧‧ motor

212‧‧‧Pumping tube

213‧‧‧Drain outlet

22‧‧‧Filter air exposure device

221‧‧‧Filter bucket

3‧‧‧Connecting tube

Claims (8)

A water recovery system for a cultivating symbiosis device, comprising: a receiving groove in a groove shape; a pumping device connected to the receiving groove, comprising a motor and a pumping tube, the motor system The pumping tube is connected to the motor, and one end of the pumping tube extends out of the pumping device and forms a drain port; a filtered gas exposure device is disposed opposite the pumping tube. The utility model comprises a filter bucket, a plurality of filter units, at least one filter layer and a collecting tank. The filter bucket is in the form of a gas permeable mesh, and the filter unit and the filter layer are located in the filter bucket, and the collecting tank is located in the filter bucket. Below the filter bucket. A water recovery system for cultivating a symbiotic device according to claim 1, wherein the filtration unit is a foaming stone. The water recovery system for a cultivating symbiosis device according to claim 1, wherein the at least one filter layer comprises a first filter layer and a second filter layer, wherein the first filter layer is disposed in the second filter layer Above, the hole size of the first filter layer is larger than the hole size of the second filter layer. According to the water recovery system for cultivating a symbiotic device according to claim 1, the drain port is in the shape of a showerhead. According to the water recovery system for cultivating the symbiotic device according to claim 1, there is a difference between the drain port and the filter gas exposure device. A cultivating cultivating device comprising: a symbiosis system comprising a culture unit, a discharge pipe, an impurity treatment device, an overflow pipe, a planting portion, a circulation device and a return pipe, wherein the culture department is a hollow barrel and communicating with the impurity treatment device through the discharge pipe, the impurity treatment device is formed in a hollow barrel shape, and communicates with the planting portion through the overflow pipe, and a drainage member is disposed through the impurity treatment The device is located near the bottom portion, and the circulation device is located between the planting portion and the culture portion, and the water in the planting portion is returned to the culture portion through the return pipe; as in any one of claims 1 to 5. The water recovery system for the cultivating symbiosis device has a receiving tank located opposite the drain member; and a connecting pipe that communicates the collecting tank with the planting portion. According to the cultivating apparatus of claim 6, the impurity processing apparatus further comprises a funnel member installed in the impurity processing device and located under the drain pipe and the overflow pipe, the funnel piece An opening is formed through the funnel member and toward the bottom of the impurity treatment device. The cultivating device according to any one of claims 6 to 7, wherein the drain member is a faucet, a check valve or a solenoid valve control device.