CN213204372U - Ecological device that utilizes of little ecological filter bed rainwater - Google Patents
Ecological device that utilizes of little ecological filter bed rainwater Download PDFInfo
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- CN213204372U CN213204372U CN202021520873.2U CN202021520873U CN213204372U CN 213204372 U CN213204372 U CN 213204372U CN 202021520873 U CN202021520873 U CN 202021520873U CN 213204372 U CN213204372 U CN 213204372U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a rainwater ecological utilization device of a micro-ecological filter bed, belonging to the technical field of rainwater treatment equipment; the lower side of the coarse sand layer is provided with a baffle net, the lower side of the baffle net is provided with a fixed plate, a plurality of first permeable holes are equidistantly arranged on the fixed plate, the left lower side of the fixed plate is provided with a water outlet pipe, the left end of the water outlet pipe is suspended in the landscape pool, the upper side of the left end of the water outlet pipe is provided with a partition plate, the upper surface of the partition plate is fixedly connected with a submersible pump, the left upper side of the partition plate is provided with a flow guide pipe, the left end of the flow guide pipe is inserted on the right side wall of the collection pool, the left side of the flow guide pipe is provided with a first flow guide plate, the upper side of the first flow guide plate is provided with a support plate, the support plate is equidistantly provided with a plurality of second permeable holes, after being filtered by the filter bed, the water flows back to the inside of the landscape pool, so that secondary pollution is avoided, and the water quality of the discharged water can be effectively improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a rainwater treatment facility technical field, concretely relates to ecological utilization device of little ecological filter bed rainwater.
Background
The rainwater treatment is a purification treatment process of urban area ground runoff water, and according to different drainage systems of pipeline systems, the rainwater treatment can be carried out independently or combined with domestic sewage and industrial wastewater for treatment, and the rainwater treatment method in the prior art has the following problems: firstly, the traditional treatment method needs to construct a machine room and arrange a specially-assigned person for supervision, has high operation cost and large occupied area, influences the whole environment planning and cannot fully collect rainwater; and secondly, during treatment, the treatment capacity of elements causing environmental deterioration is limited, and the effluent quality is difficult to reach the standard.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to prior art's defect and not enough, provide a reasonable in design, convenient to use's ecological device that utilizes of little ecological filter bed rainwater, the rainwater can be pumped by oneself to the filter bed on, filters the back via the filter bed, flows back to inside the view pond again, no secondary pollution, can effectually promote the quality of water of play.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the device comprises a filter bed, a soil layer, an anthracite filter material, a fine sand layer, a coarse sand layer, a landscape pool, a submersible pump and a conveying pipe, wherein the submersible pump is arranged inside the landscape pool, the water outlet end of the submersible pump is connected with the conveying pipe, the other end of the conveying pipe sequentially penetrates through the right side wall of the landscape pool and the left side wall of the filter bed and is inserted into the right side wall of the filter bed, the top end of the conveying pipe is exposed at the upper left side of the right side wall of the filter bed, the soil layer is arranged on the upper side inside the filter bed, the anthracite filter material is arranged on the lower side of the soil layer, the fine sand layer is arranged on the lower side of the anthraci; the device also comprises a baffle net, a fixed plate, a collecting tank, a partition plate, a first guide plate, a flow guide pipe and a water outlet pipe, wherein the baffle net is arranged at the lower side of the coarse sand layer, the fixed plate is arranged at the lower side of the baffle net, a plurality of first permeable holes are arranged on the fixed plate at equal intervals, the outer edge of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the inner peripheral wall of the filter bed, the fixed plate is arranged at the upper side of the conveying pipe, the water outlet pipe is arranged at the lower left side of the fixed plate, the left end of the water outlet pipe sequentially penetrates through the left side wall of the filter bed and the right side wall of the landscape tank and is suspended in the landscape tank, the partition plate is arranged at the upper side of the left end of the water outlet pipe, the outer peripheral wall of the partition plate is fixedly connected with the inner peripheral wall of the landscape tank, the upper surface of the partition plate is fixedly connected with a, the left side of the guide pipe is provided with a first guide plate, the right side of the first guide plate is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the right side of the collecting tank, after the left side of the first guide plate is inclined upwards, the water inlet end of the water suction pump is connected with a water inlet pipe, the other end of the water inlet pipe is inserted into the lower side of the landscape pool, the water outlet end of the water suction pump is connected with an output pipe, and after the output pipe passes through the supporting plate, the dew is established in the upside of backup pad, and the suction pump is connected with a controller, and a controller is fixed on the lower surface of baffle, and a controller is connected with level sensor, and level sensor fixes on the left inside wall in view pond.
Furthermore, the right side of outlet pipe be equipped with the guide plate No. two, the left side and the left inside wall fixed connection of filter bed of guide plate No. two, the right side tilt up back of guide plate No. two is fixed on the inside wall on filter bed right side.
Further, be fixed with pressure sensor on the inside wall on view pond right side, pressure sensor is connected with No. two controllers, No. two controllers inlay and establish in the right side wall in view pond, No. two controllers are connected with the immersible pump.
Furthermore, the upside equidistance of soil layer be equipped with the fixed pipe of several, the equal equidistance of upside of the outer rampart of the fixed pipe of several is equipped with the several shower nozzle, connect through the several connecting pipe between two adjacent fixed pipes, the medial side and the duct connection of the fixed outer rampart of pipe on rightmost side.
Further, the right side of honeycomb duct be equipped with the filter screen, the downside of filter screen and the last fixed surface of baffle are connected, both sides are respectively with the inside wall fixed connection of both sides around the view pond around the filter screen.
After the structure is adopted, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: a little ecological filter bed rainwater ecological utilization device, the rainwater can be pumped to the filter bed by oneself, filters the back via the filter bed, flows back to inside the view pond again, no secondary pollution, can effectually promote the quality of water of play, the utility model has the advantages of set up rationally, the cost of manufacture is low.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the middle fixing plate of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
the device comprises a filter bed 1, a soil layer 2, an anthracite filter material 3, a fine sand layer 4, a coarse sand layer 5, a landscape pool 6, a submersible pump 7, a conveying pipe 8, a blocking net 9, a fixing plate 10, a collecting pool 11, a partition plate 12, a first guide plate 13, a guide pipe 14, a water outlet pipe 15, a first water permeable hole 16, a supporting plate 17, a second water permeable hole 18, a water suction pump 19, a first controller 19-1, a water level sensor 19-2, a water inlet pipe 20, an output pipe 21, a second guide plate 22, a pressure sensor 23, a second controller 24, a fixing pipe 25, a spray head 26, a connecting pipe 27 and a filter screen 28.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to fig. 3, the following technical solutions are adopted in the present embodiment: the device comprises a filter bed 1, a soil layer 2, an anthracite filter material 3, a fine sand layer 4, a coarse sand layer 5, a landscape pool 6, a submersible pump 7 and a conveying pipe 8, wherein the submersible pump 7 is arranged in the landscape pool 6, a pressure sensor 23 is fixed on the inner side wall of the right side of the landscape pool 6 through a bolt, the pressure sensor 23 is connected with a second controller 24, the model of the pressure sensor 23 is PT124G-11, the model of the second controller 24 is AT89C52, the second controller 24 is embedded in the right side wall of the landscape pool 6, the second controller 24 is connected with the submersible pump 7, when the landscape pool 6 is full of water, the submersible pump 7 can be started without manual control, the operation is convenient, the water outlet end of the submersible pump 7 is connected with the conveying pipe 8, the other end of the conveying pipe 8 sequentially penetrates through the right side wall of the landscape pool 6 and the left side wall of the filter bed 1 and then is inserted in the right side wall of the filter bed 1, and the top end of the conveying pipe 8 is exposed, the upper side of the inside of the filter bed 1 is provided with a soil layer 2, the upper side of the soil layer 2 is equidistantly provided with a plurality of fixed pipes 25, the upper sides of the outer ring walls of the fixed pipes 25 are equidistantly provided with a plurality of spray heads 26, two adjacent fixed pipes 25 are connected through a plurality of connecting pipes 27, the middle side of the outer ring wall of the fixed pipe 25 on the rightmost side is connected with a conveying pipe 8, green plants on the soil layer 2 can be conveniently poured, the lower side of the soil layer 2 is provided with a anthracite filter material 3, the lower side of the anthracite filter material 3 is provided with a fine sand layer 4, and the lower side of the fine sand layer 4 is; the rainwater collecting device also comprises a blocking net 9, a fixing plate 10, a collecting tank 11, a partition plate 12, a first guide plate 13, a flow guide pipe 14 and a water outlet pipe 15, wherein the blocking net 9 is arranged at the lower side of the coarse sand layer 5, the fixing plate 10 is arranged at the lower side of the blocking net 9, a plurality of first water permeable holes 16 are formed in the fixing plate 10 at equal intervals, the outer edge of the fixing plate 10 is welded and fixed with the inner peripheral wall of the filter bed 1, the fixing plate 10 is arranged at the upper side of the conveying pipe 8, the water outlet pipe 15 is arranged at the left lower side of the fixing plate 10, the left end of the water outlet pipe 15 sequentially penetrates through the left side wall of the filter bed 1 and the right side wall of the landscape pool 6 and is suspended in the landscape pool 6, a second guide plate 22 is arranged at the right side of the water outlet pipe 15, the left side of the second guide plate 22 is welded and fixed with the inner side, the upper side of the left end of the water pipe 15 is provided with a baffle 12, the peripheral wall of the baffle 12 is welded and fixed with the inner peripheral wall of the landscape pool 6, the upper surface of the baffle 12 is fixedly connected with the submersible pump 7 through bolts, the left upper side of the baffle 12 is provided with a guide pipe 14, the right side of the guide pipe 14 is provided with a filter screen 28, the lower side of the filter screen 28 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the baffle 12 through bolts, the front side and the rear side of the filter screen 28 are fixedly connected with the inner side walls of the front side and the rear side of the landscape pool 6 through bolts respectively, when the soil on the lower side of the green plants on the upper side of the support plate 17 drops on the first guide plate 13 along the second permeable hole 18, the soil flows into the landscape pool 6 through the guide pipe 14 and can be filtered by the filter screen 28, the left end of the guide pipe 14 passes through the left side wall, the left side of the flow guide pipe 14 is provided with a first flow guide plate 13, the right side of the first flow guide plate 13 is welded and fixed with the inner side wall of the right side of the collecting pool 11, the left side of the first flow guide plate 13 inclines upwards and then is welded and fixed on the inner side wall of the left side of the collecting pool 11, the upper side of the first flow guide plate 13 is provided with a support plate 17, a plurality of second permeable holes 18 are equidistantly formed in the support plate 17, the outer edge of the support plate 17 is welded and fixed with the inner peripheral wall of the collecting pool 11, the lower side of the inner part of the collecting pool 11 is provided with a water suction pump 19, the water inlet end of the water suction pump 19 is connected with a water inlet pipe 20, the other end of the water inlet pipe 20 is inserted into the lower side of the landscape pool 6, the water outlet end of the water suction pump 19 is connected with an output pipe 21, the first controller 19-1 is connected with the water level sensor 19-2, and the water level sensor 19-2 is fixed on the inner side wall of the left side of the landscape pool 6.
The working principle of the specific embodiment is as follows: when the device is installed, green plants can be planted on the upper side of the supporting plate 17, rainwater respectively falls into the landscape pool 6 in rainy days, the green plants on the upper side of the supporting plate 17 pass through the second water permeable holes 18 on the supporting plate 17 and then drip onto the first guide plate 13, the rainwater is discharged into the landscape pool 6 through the guide pipe 14, when water in the landscape pool 6 reaches the pressure sensor 23, pressure is applied to the pressure sensor 23, the pressure sensor 23 transmits a signal to the second controller 24, the second controller 24 starts the submersible pump 7, the submersible pump 7 pumps the rainwater in the landscape pool 6 into the conveying pipe 8, the rainwater is discharged into the fixed pipe 25 through the conveying pipe 8 and then is sprayed out through the spray head 26, so that the water is directly sprayed onto the green plants, redundant rainwater drips onto the soil layer 2, and is filtered through the anthracite filter material 3 after the rainwater required by the green plants is stored in the soil layer 2, permeate to in fine sand layer 4 and the coarse sand layer 5, the rainwater after filtering layer upon layer passes and keeps off the net 9 after, passes No. one again and permeates water hole 16 and drip to No. two guide plates 22 on, arrange to the inside downside in view pond 6 via outlet pipe 15 again, take out through suction pump 19 at last, can use as life miscellaneous water.
After adopting above-mentioned structure, this embodiment's beneficial effect is as follows:
1. the rainwater can be pumped to the filter bed 1 by itself, and then flows back to the inside of the landscape pool 6 after being filtered by the filter bed 1, so that secondary pollution is avoided, and the water quality of the effluent can be effectively improved;
2. the lower side of the coarse sand layer 5 is supported by a fixing plate 10, and a gap is reserved between the fixing plate 10 and the bottom of the filter bed 1, so that rainwater can be conveniently discharged;
3. a plurality of spray heads 26 are arranged on a plurality of fixed pipes 25 on the upper side of the soil layer 2, so that the green plants on the filter bed 1 can be conveniently poured.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (5)
1. A rainwater ecological utilization device of a micro-ecological filter bed comprises a filter bed (1), a soil layer (2), anthracite filter materials (3), a fine sand layer (4), a coarse sand layer (5), a landscape pool (6), a submersible pump (7) and a conveying pipe (8), wherein the submersible pump (7) is arranged inside the landscape pool (6), the water outlet end of the submersible pump (7) is connected with the conveying pipe (8), the other end of the conveying pipe (8) is inserted into the right side wall of the filter bed (1) after sequentially passing through the right side wall of the landscape pool (6) and the left side wall of the filter bed (1), the top end of the conveying pipe (8) is exposed at the left upper side of the right side wall of the filter bed (1), a soil layer (2) is arranged at the upper side inside the filter bed (1), an anthracite filter material (3) is arranged at the lower side of the soil layer (2), a fine sand layer (4) is arranged at the lower side of the anthracite filter material (3), and a coarse sand layer (5) is arranged at the lower side of the fine sand layer (4); the method is characterized in that: the device also comprises a blocking net (9), a fixing plate (10), a collecting tank (11), a partition plate (12), a first guide plate (13), a guide pipe (14) and a water outlet pipe (15), wherein the blocking net (9) is arranged on the lower side of the coarse sand layer (5), the fixing plate (10) is arranged on the lower side of the blocking net (9), a plurality of first water permeable holes (16) are equidistantly arranged on the fixing plate (10), the outer edge of the fixing plate (10) is fixedly connected with the inner peripheral wall of the filter bed (1), the fixing plate (10) is arranged on the upper side of the conveying pipe (8), the water outlet pipe (15) is arranged on the left lower side of the fixing plate (10), the left end of the water outlet pipe (15) sequentially penetrates through the left side wall of the filter bed (1) and the right side wall of the landscape pool (6) and is suspended in the landscape pool (6), the partition plate (12) is arranged on the upper side of the left end of, the upper surface of a partition plate (12) is fixedly connected with a submersible pump (7), the left upper side of the partition plate (12) is provided with a guide pipe (14), the left end of the guide pipe (14) penetrates through the left side wall of a landscape pool (6) and is inserted into the right side wall of a collecting pool (11), the left end of the guide pipe (14) and the inner side wall of the right side of the collecting pool (11) are arranged in the same vertical plane, the left side of the guide pipe (14) is provided with a first guide plate (13), the right side of the first guide plate (13) is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the right side of the collecting pool (11), the left side of the first guide plate (13) is inclined upwards and then fixed on the inner side wall of the left side of the collecting pool (11), the upper side of the first guide plate (13) is provided with a support plate (17), a plurality of second water permeable holes (18) are equidistantly arranged on, the water suction pump (19) is arranged on the lower side of the interior of the collecting tank (11), a water inlet end of the water suction pump (19) is connected with a water inlet pipe (20), the other end of the water inlet pipe (20) is inserted into the lower side of the interior of the landscape tank (6), a water outlet end of the water suction pump (19) is connected with an output pipe (21), the output pipe (21) penetrates through the supporting plate (17) and is exposed on the upper side of the supporting plate (17), the water suction pump (19) is connected with a controller (19-1), the controller (19-1) is fixed on the lower surface of the partition plate (12), the controller (19-1) is connected with the water level sensor (19-2), and the water level sensor (19-2) is fixed on the inner side wall on the left side of.
2. The rainwater ecological utilization device of the micro-ecological filter bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: the right side of outlet pipe (15) be equipped with guide plate (22) No. two, the left side and the left inside wall fixed connection of filter bed (1) of guide plate (22) No. two, the right side tilt up back of guide plate (22) No. two is fixed on the inside wall on filter bed (1) right side.
3. The rainwater ecological utilization device of the micro-ecological filter bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: landscape pool (6) right side on the inside wall on be fixed with pressure sensor (23), pressure sensor (23) are connected with No. two controller (24), No. two controller (24) are inlayed and are established in landscape pool's (6) right side wall, No. two controller (24) are connected with immersible pump (7).
4. The rainwater ecological utilization device of the micro-ecological filter bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upside equidistance of soil horizon (2) be equipped with fixed pipe of several (25), the equal equidistance of upside of the outer rampart of the fixed pipe of several (25) is equipped with several shower nozzle (26), connect through several connecting pipe (27) between two adjacent fixed pipe (25), the fixed pipe of the rightmost side (25) the middle side of the outer rampart of rampart is connected with conveyer pipe (8).
5. The rainwater ecological utilization device of the micro-ecological filter bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: the right side of honeycomb duct (14) be equipped with filter screen (28), the downside of filter screen (28) is connected with the last fixed surface of baffle (12), both sides are respectively with the inside wall fixed connection of landscape pool (6) front and back both sides around filter screen (28).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021520873.2U CN213204372U (en) | 2020-07-28 | 2020-07-28 | Ecological device that utilizes of little ecological filter bed rainwater |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202021520873.2U CN213204372U (en) | 2020-07-28 | 2020-07-28 | Ecological device that utilizes of little ecological filter bed rainwater |
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| CN213204372U true CN213204372U (en) | 2021-05-14 |
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| CN202021520873.2U Active CN213204372U (en) | 2020-07-28 | 2020-07-28 | Ecological device that utilizes of little ecological filter bed rainwater |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113455338A (en) * | 2021-06-17 | 2021-10-01 | 广西壮族自治区自然资源生态修复中心 | Novel irrigation device for ecological restoration of small mine in karst rocky mountain area |
-
2020
- 2020-07-28 CN CN202021520873.2U patent/CN213204372U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113455338A (en) * | 2021-06-17 | 2021-10-01 | 广西壮族自治区自然资源生态修复中心 | Novel irrigation device for ecological restoration of small mine in karst rocky mountain area |
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