CN212279431U - Cage for inducing king - Google Patents
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- CN212279431U CN212279431U CN202021745747.7U CN202021745747U CN212279431U CN 212279431 U CN212279431 U CN 212279431U CN 202021745747 U CN202021745747 U CN 202021745747U CN 212279431 U CN212279431 U CN 212279431U
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Abstract
A queen bee attracting cage comprises a cage body, a partition plate and a bottom cover; the cage body is a cavity structure consisting of a top cover and a plurality of needle posts arranged on the edge of the top cover; the needle columns on the edge of the top cover are inserted into the insertion holes of the bottom cover, so that queen bees can be collected and stored; the bottom plate is removed, the cage body can be vertically buckled and inserted on a honeycomb in the beehive along the vertical direction, and the cage body is combined with the partition plate, so that worker bees and queen bees are not allowed to come in and go out; the partition plate is removed, and the cage body is independently used to allow worker bees to come in and go out and block queen bees from coming in and going out. The queen bee inducing cage is utilized to induce queen bees by adopting a 2-section cooling method for the queen loss group, force worker bees to be in a hunger cold state, reduce worker bee activity, hold the lumps for food induction to ensure that the worker bees and the queen bees are fully contacted, has small stress reaction of the worker bees and the queen bees, quick information number transmission and high queen inducing success rate, and is suitable for large-scale queen bee elimination, queen loss and other queen inducement in summer.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of bee breeding, in particular to a queen bee cage.
Background
The honeybees form the biological characteristics of the group life in the long-term evolution process. A colony is usually composed of a queen, tens of thousands of worker bees, and seasonal males. The queen bee is the only female bee in the bee colony, the reproductive organs of which are completely developed and successfully mated, and can lay male eggs and female eggs; the worker bees are female bees with immature reproductive organs and are mainly responsible for collecting honey and powder, hatching bee eggs, raising young bees, feeding queens and managing bee colonies; the drone is responsible only for mating. In the raising management of bee colonies, if the bee colonies which are difficult to avoid lose queen bees are inserted into a queen bee platform or induced into a queen bee, worker bees will be caused to lay eggs, the finished bees which are hatched and hatched by the worker bees are male bees, and the worker bees lay eggs and finally lose the bee colonies. The current method for inducing queen bees comprises the following steps: firstly, the queen bee platform is inserted into a bee colony, the success rate is high, but the growth stage from the queen bee platform to a finished queen bee is long, the time for breaking the bee colony is long, and the development of the bee colony is influenced; secondly, the queen bee is directly intervened in the bee colony, also called as the luring queen bee, and the advantage is that the queen bee is intervened and then spawns in a short time, thereby being beneficial to the development of the colony vigor, but the success rate of directly intervening the queen bee is lower. The successful queen-inducing effect is as follows: firstly, worker bees receive the queen after inducing the queen, namely the worker bees do not attack and bite the queen; and the induced queen bee can not escape after receiving the worker bees. At present, the queen bee luring method adopted conventionally is a smell mixing method, namely honey and one or more of alcohol, essential balm and other irritant substances are used for preparing a mixture, the mixture is sprayed on a bee colony and a queen bee to mix the smell of the bee colony and the queen bee, and then the queen bee or a queen bee luring cage filled with the queen bee is lured into the bee colony to mutually accept the bee colony and the queen bee; however, the bee colony has a great stress response to the method, and particularly in the honey drying period of the midsummer and the 'autumn of much events' which are difficult to work in summer, the worker bees are easy to attack and die the queen bees or the bee colony escapes, so that the queen trapping failure is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
This implement neotype aim at provides a cage lures king, and the technical scheme of adoption is: the queen-attracting cage consists of a cage body, a partition plate and a bottom cover; the cage body is of a cavity structure consisting of a top cover and a plurality of needle posts arranged on the edge of the top cover; the top cover is of a circular structure, the top cover is provided with a queen door and a plurality of barrier strips I, two ends of the top cover are provided with 1 pair of positioning holes, and the queen door is sealed through a queen door cover;
one end of the royal door is connected with the top cover through a rotating shaft, the other end of the royal door is fixed with the top cover through a fixing buckle, and the royal door cover is sealed into the royal door and then forms a horizontal plane with the cage body;
the baffle is of a circular structure and is matched with the top cover in size, a plurality of baffle bars II are arranged on the baffle, and 1 pair of positioning columns are arranged at two ends of the baffle;
the bottom cover is of a circular structure, a plurality of needle post inserting holes are arranged on the edge of the circular structure of the bottom cover, the number and the size of the needle post inserting holes are matched with those of the needle posts arranged on the edge of the top cover,
preferably, the number of the plurality of baffle strips I is matched with that of the plurality of baffle strips II, and the central axes of the plurality of baffle strips I and the plurality of baffle strips II are overlapped; the positioning hole is matched with the positioning column, and the partition plate is inserted into the positioning hole through the positioning column to fix the cage body;
preferably, the gaps I of the plurality of barrier strips I are 3.85-3.90mm, and the gaps I of the barrier strips only allow worker bees to enter and exit the cage body, but do not allow queen bee to enter and exit the cage body;
preferably, the gaps between the needle columns of the needle columns are 2.9-3.0mm, so that all bees are prevented from entering and exiting the cage body;
preferably, the spacing II of the spacing strips II is 3.55-3.60mm, and the spacing II prevents worker bees from entering the cage body, so that the worker bees are prevented from damaging queen bees;
the application method of the queen-luring cage is characterized by comprising the following steps:
firstly, installing a queen-luring cage: inserting a plurality of needle posts on the edge of the top cover of the cage body into the insertion holes of the bottom cover in an aligning manner, putting queen bees into the cage body through the queen bee door, and sealing the queen bee door by using a queen bee door cover; finally, the positioning columns 1 pair of the partition plates are inserted in alignment with the positioning columns 7 of the cage body, and the installation and the king entering process of the queen trapping cage can be completed;
(II) queen-inducing operation: when inducing queen bee, pulling out the needle columns from the insertion holes of the bottom cover, removing the bottom cover, vertically buckling the needle columns of the cage body on a honeycomb in the beehive along the vertical direction, combining the cage body with the partition plate, not allowing worker bees and queen bees to come in or go out of the cage body, and preventing the worker bees from hurting the queen bees by utilizing pheromone transfer; get rid of the baffle, the cage body exclusive use allows worker's bee to come in and go out and block that the queen bee comes in and goes out the cage body, lets a small amount of worker's bees contact the queen bee in getting into the cage body from cage body spacer strip clearance I to feed the queen bee, nevertheless do not allow to seal the queen bee and come in and go out the cage body.
The invention also aims to provide a queen-trapping method, which adopts the technical scheme that: the king luring cage of the invention adopts a 2-section cooling method for the queen-loss group to lure the queen, the 2-section cooling method is divided into a middle-temperature section and a low-temperature section for cooling, and the method comprises the following steps:
(1) preparation work: the present invention is suitable for eliminating old queen bee or inducing queen bee in queen loss group. Waiting for the queen loss of bee colonies in the beehive for 24-48 h, closing a hive door of the queen beehive, opening the beehive, adding 2 combs without ova pupae into the beehive, and adjusting the space between the 2 combs according to the quantity of bees so that the space between the 2 combs can accommodate the bees to be held into a group; taking out all the trembled bees of the original ova pupa honeycombs in the beehive, allowing the bees to fall into the beehive, and finally covering the hive opening with covering cloth to perform queen bee induction by a bee colony 2-section cooling method; removing queen cell on the egg worm pupa honeycomb taken out of the beehive, and adding other bee colony for breeding;
(2) cooling the beehive: placing the beehive into a medium-temperature section thermostatic chamber for treatment, and keeping the worker bees in a hungry state;
(3) and (3) inducing king:
(3.1) preparing a queen-inducing cage: and (5) installing and operating the queen bee cage according to the step (I).
(3.2) intervening queen-luring cage: placing the beehive subjected to the temperature reduction treatment in the step (2) into a low-temperature section thermostatic chamber for treatment for 20-30min, and aggregating worker bees in the center of the 2-honeycomb to form worker bee clusters due to temperature reduction; then, coating honey on the queen bee cage, pulling out the needle columns of the cage body from the insertion holes of the bottom cover, removing the bottom cover, vertically buckling the needle columns on the vertical honeycombs in the beehive, enabling worker bee groups in the middle of 2 honeycombs to surround the queen bee cage, and enabling worker bees to lick the honey outside the queen bee cage and to be in close contact with the queen bee;
(3.3) intervening queen bees: after the queen bee cage is intervened, the constant temperature is continuously controlled in a constant temperature room at a low temperature section for 4-5 hours; then removing the partition plate from the cage body, dripping honey into the cage body again, and enabling the worker bees to enter the cage body and combine with the queen bees in the process of licking the honey; keeping constant temperature in the thermostatic chamber at the low temperature for 4-5h to make the queen bee contact with worker bee;
(4) heating a beehive: after the step (3.3) is finished, moving the beehive into a medium-temperature section thermostatic chamber, wherein the medium-temperature section thermostatic time is 6-8h, and further diffusing the information number of the queen bees; then opening a queen bee entrance door to keep constant temperature for 2-3h, and enabling queen bees to automatically climb out of the queen bee cage to be combined with worker bees; spraying honey on the nest without the ova pupae to enable worker bees to contact and feed queen bees;
(5) homing the beehive: and (4) carrying the beehive processed in the step (4) to an open original position, finally taking back the egg worm pupa spleens in the step (1), putting the egg worm pupa spleens into the beehive, removing the egg worm pupa-free honeycombs, leading the bees to be on the spleens, and ending queen bee culture.
Preferably, the beehive in the step (2) is cooled, the temperature is controlled to be 23.5-24.5 ℃, and the constant temperature time is 6-8 h;
preferably, the step (3.2) is carried out in a low-temperature section thermostatic chamber, and the temperature of the thermostatic chamber is controlled to be 13.5-14.5 ℃;
preferably, the 2-section cooling method is used for inducing queen, the 2-section cooling method is divided into a medium-temperature section and a low-temperature section for cooling, the temperature difference between the medium-temperature section and the external environment is not more than 10 ℃, and the temperature difference between the low-temperature section and the medium-temperature section is not more than 10 ℃.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following obvious technical effects:
1. the invention provides a queen bee attracting cage.A queen bee entrance door is arranged at the top of the queen bee attracting cage, a queen bee is manually placed into the queen bee attracting door for easy operation, and a needle column on the edge of a top cover is inserted into a bottom cover insertion hole, so that the queen bee attracting door is beneficial to storing the queen bee; the bottom plate is removed, the cage body can be vertically buckled and inserted on a honeycomb in the beehive along the vertical direction, and the cage body is combined with the partition plate, so that worker bees and queen bees are not allowed to come in and go out; the partition plate is removed, and the cage body is independently used to allow worker bees to come in and go out and block queen bees from coming in and going out; the queen bee attracting cage is simple in structure, can enable worker bees to fully contact queen bees in the queen bee attracting cage, can block the worker bees and the queen bees from coming in and going out according to the queen bee attracting requirement, is quick in queen bee pheromone transfer, and has the beneficial effect of high queen bee attracting success rate;
2. the invention provides a queen-inducing method, which adopts a queen-inducing cage combined with a 2-stage cooling method to the queen-losing bee colony to force worker bees to be in a hunger cold state, so that the worker bee activity is reduced, worker bees and queen bees are fully contacted by holding the swarm and inducing food, the stress response of the worker bees and the queen bees is small, the information quantity is fast to be transmitted, the queen-inducing success rate is high, and the queen-inducing method is suitable for large-scale queen-eliminating, queen-losing and other queen-inducing methods in summer.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the queen-bee cage of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the partition of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the separator of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic elevational view of the cage of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a top view of the cage and queen door open configuration of FIG. 4;
fig. 6 is a schematic top view of the cage and queen door sealing structure of fig. 1.
Illustration of the drawings: 1-cage body, 2-partition board, 3-barrier strip I, 4-barrier strip gap I, 5-fixing buckle, 6-king door cover, 7-positioning hole, 8-needle column, 9-barrier strip II.10-barrier strip gap II, 11-positioning column, 12-rotating shaft, 13-king door, 14-bottom cover and 15-top cover.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Example 1
A queen bee attracting cage is shown in figures 1 and 2 and comprises a cage body 1, a partition plate 2 and a bottom cover 14; as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the cage body 1 is a cavity structure composed of a top cover 15 and a plurality of needle posts 8 arranged on the edge of the top cover 15; the top cover 15 is of a circular structure, the top cover 15 is provided with the Wang door 13 and a plurality of baffle strips I3, two ends of the top cover are provided with 1 pair of positioning holes 7, and the Wang door 13 is sealed through the Wang door cover 6;
as shown in fig. 5-6, one end of the queen door cover 6 is connected with the top cover 15 through the rotating shaft 12, the other end is fixed with the top cover 15 through the fixing buckle 5, and the queen door cover 6 is a horizontal plane with the cage body 1 after closing the queen door 13;
the partition board 2 is of a circular structure and is matched with the top cover 15 in size, a plurality of partition bars II9 are arranged on the partition board 2, and as shown in the figure 2-3, two ends of the partition board 2 are provided with 1 pair of positioning columns 11;
the bottom cover 14 is a circular structure, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, a plurality of pin inserting holes are arranged on the edge of the circular structure of the bottom cover 14, the number and the size of the pin inserting holes are matched with those of a plurality of pins 8 arranged on the edge of the top cover 15,
preferably, the number of the plurality of barrier bars I3 is matched with the number of the plurality of barrier bars II9, and the plurality of barrier bars I3 overlaps with the central axis of the plurality of barrier bars II 9; the positioning hole 7 is matched with the positioning column 11, and the partition plate 2 is fixed with the cage body 1 by inserting the positioning column 11 into the positioning hole 7;
preferably, the barrier strips I3 have a barrier strip gap I4 of 3.85-3.90mm, and the barrier strip gap I4 only allows worker bees to enter the cage 1 and does not allow queen bee to enter the cage 1;
preferably, the gaps between the needle columns 8 are 2.9-3.0mm, so that all bees are prevented from entering or exiting the cage body 1;
preferably, the barrier strip gap II10 of the barrier strip II9 is 3.55-3.60mm, and the barrier strip gap II10 prevents worker bees from entering the cage body 1, so that the worker bees are prevented from damaging queen bees;
the application method of the queen-luring cage comprises the following steps:
firstly, installing a queen-luring cage: a plurality of needle columns 8 on the edge of a top cover 15 of the cage body 1 are inserted in alignment with insertion holes of a bottom cover 14, queen bees are put into the cage body 1 through a queen bee door 13, and the queen bee door 13 is sealed by using a queen bee door cover 6; finally, the positioning columns 11 of the pair 1 of the partition plates 2 are inserted into the positioning holes 7 of the cage body 1 in an aligning manner, so that the processes of installing and entering the king cage can be finished;
(II) queen-inducing operation: when inducing queen bees, pulling out the needle columns 8 from the insertion holes of the bottom cover 14, removing the bottom cover 14, vertically buckling the needle columns 8 of the cage body 1 on a honeycomb in the beehive along the vertical direction, combining the cage body 1 with the partition plate 2, not allowing worker bees and queen bees to enter or exit the cage body 1, and preventing the worker bees from hurting the queen bees by utilizing pheromone transfer; the partition board 2 is removed, the cage body is used independently, worker bees are allowed to come in and go out to block the queen bee from coming in and going out of the cage body 1, a small amount of worker bees enter the cage body 1 from the gap I4 of the partition bars of the cage body 1 to contact the queen bee, and the queen bee is fed, but the queen bee is not allowed to come in and go out of the cage body 1.
Example 2
A king luring method, which utilizes a king luring cage and comprises the following steps:
(1) preparation work: firstly, removing queen bees in old queen bee colonies to cause the queen bee colonies to lose queen bees for 24 hours, closing a hive entrance of the hive at night and after worker bees enter the hive, opening the hive, adding 2 bee brood-pupa honeycombs without egg worms into the hive, taking out all the original egg worm pupa honeycombs in the hive by shaking the bees, allowing the bees to fall into the hive, and finally covering the opening of the hive with covering cloth to perform the queen bee colony 2-section cooling method for inducing the queen bees; removing queen cell on the egg worm pupa honeycomb taken out of the beehive, and adding other bee colony for breeding;
(2) cooling the beehive: the bee is sensitive to the air temperature, tests show that the bee is active when the temperature is higher than 15 ℃, and the bee stops flying when the temperature is reduced to be lower than 14 ℃; but below 13 ℃, the individual gradually becomes in a frozen state. When the beehive is cooled, the temperature difference of the temperature reduction is controlled to be not more than 10 ℃, and the bee stress response is small. If the external environment temperature is too high, firstly installing a worker bee escape-proof sheet at the sealing position of a beehive, then moving the beehive into a room for cooling, then placing the beehive into a medium-temperature section thermostatic chamber, controlling the temperature to be 23.5 ℃, keeping the temperature for 8 hours, keeping the worker bee in a hungry state, and reducing the stress reaction of the bees by reducing the temperature and hungry; the temperature difference between the medium temperature section and the external environment is not more than 10 ℃.
(3) And (3) inducing king:
(3.1) preparing a queen-inducing cage: the king lure cage installation procedure was followed in step (one) of example 1.
(3.2) intervening queen-luring cage: placing the beehive subjected to the temperature reduction treatment in the step (2) into a low-temperature section thermostatic chamber, controlling the temperature of the thermostatic chamber to be 13.5 ℃, and treating for 20min, wherein the worker bees are gathered in the center of the 2-honeycomb structure due to temperature reduction and are embraced into worker bee groups; then, honey is smeared on the queen bee cage, the needle columns 8 are pulled out from the insertion holes of the bottom cover 14, the bottom cover 14 is removed, the needle columns 8 of the cage body are vertically buckled on a honeycomb in the beehive along the vertical direction, worker bee groups in the middle of 2 honeycombs surround the queen bee cage, and worker bees lick the honey outside the queen bee cage and are in close contact with the queen bee; the temperature difference between the low-temperature section and the medium-temperature section is not more than 10 ℃.
(3.3) intervening queen bees: after the queen bee cage is intervened, the constant temperature is continuously controlled in a constant temperature room at a low temperature section for 4 hours; then removing the partition plate from the cage body, dripping honey into the cage body again, and enabling the worker bees to enter the cage body and combine with the queen bees in the process of licking the honey; keeping constant temperature in the thermostatic chamber at the low temperature section for 4h to make the queen bee contact with worker bee;
(4) heating a beehive: after the step (3.3) is finished, moving the beehive into a medium-temperature section thermostatic chamber, wherein the medium-temperature section thermostatic time is 6 hours; further diffusing the queen bee information; then opening a queen bee entrance 13 and keeping the temperature constant for 2 hours, so that queen bees automatically climb out of the queen bee cage to be combined with worker bees; spraying honey on the pupa comb without the ova, contacting the worker bees and feeding queen bees, and proving that the queen bee trapping is successful;
(5) homing the beehive: and (4) carrying the beehive processed in the step (4) to an open original position, finally taking the egg worm pupa comb in the step (1) back and putting the egg worm pupa comb into the beehive, taking the egg worm pupa comb away, leading the bees to be on the comb, and ending queen bee culture.
Example 3
A king luring method, which utilizes a king luring cage and comprises the following steps:
(1) preparation work: the queen loss of the bee colony is 48 hours, after worker bees enter a beehive at night and the like, firstly closing a hive door, opening the beehive, adding 2 bee hives without egg worm pupa honeycombs into the beehive, then taking out all the original egg worm pupa honeycombs in the beehive by shaking the bees, allowing the bees to fall into the beehive, finally covering the hive opening with covering cloth, and inducing the queen by a 2-section temperature reduction method of the bee colony; removing queen cell on the egg worm pupa honeycomb taken out of the beehive, and adding other bee colony for breeding;
(2) cooling the beehive: placing the beehive into a medium-temperature section thermostatic chamber, controlling the temperature to be 24 ℃, keeping the temperature for 7 hours, keeping the worker bees in a hungry state, and reducing the stress reaction of the bees by reducing the temperature and hungry;
(3) and (3) inducing king:
(3.1) preparing a queen-inducing cage: the king lure cage installation procedure was followed in step (one) of example 1.
(3.2) intervening queen-luring cage: placing the beehive subjected to the temperature reduction treatment in the step (2) into a low-temperature section thermostatic chamber, controlling the temperature of the thermostatic chamber to be 14 ℃, treating for 25min, and aggregating worker bees in the center of the 2-honeycomb structure to form worker bee clusters due to temperature reduction; then, honey is smeared on the queen bee cage, the needle columns 8 are pulled out from the insertion holes of the bottom cover 14, the bottom cover 14 is removed, the needle columns 8 of the cage body are vertically buckled on a honeycomb in the beehive along the vertical direction, worker bee groups in the middle of 2 honeycombs surround the queen bee cage, and worker bees lick the honey outside the queen bee cage and are in close contact with the queen bee;
(3.3) intervening queen bees: after the queen bee cage is intervened, the constant temperature is continuously controlled in a constant temperature room at a low temperature section for 4.5 hours; then removing the partition plate from the cage body, dripping honey into the cage body again, and enabling the worker bees to enter the cage body and combine with the queen bees in the process of licking the honey; keeping constant temperature in the thermostatic chamber at the low temperature section for 4.5h to make the queen bee contact with worker bee;
(4) heating a beehive: after the step (3.3) is finished, the beehive is moved into a middle-temperature section thermostatic chamber, the middle-temperature section thermostatic time is 7 hours, and the information number of the queen bees is further diffused; then opening a queen bee entrance 13 to keep constant temperature for 2.5h, and introducing queen bees into worker bee colonies without the phenomenon of queen bee enclosure; spraying honey on the pupa comb without the ova, and feeding queen bees by the worker bees to prove that the queen bee trapping is successful;
(5) homing the beehive: and (4) carrying the beehive processed in the step (4) to an open original position, finally taking back the pupa spleens of the ova in the step (1) and putting the pupa spleens into the beehive, so that the bees are raised on the spleens, and queen bee culture is finished.
Example 4
A king luring method, which utilizes a king luring cage and comprises the following steps:
(1) preparation work: after the queen loss of the bee colony occurs for 36 hours, after worker bees enter the beehive at night, closing a hive entrance, opening the beehive, adding 2 combs without egg worm pupa into the beehive, taking out all the original egg worm pupa in the beehive by shaking the bees, allowing the bees to fall into the beehive, and finally covering the hive opening with covering cloth to perform the queen induction of the bee colony by a 2-section cooling method; removing queen cell on the egg worm pupa honeycomb taken out of the beehive, and adding other bee colony for breeding;
(2) cooling the beehive: placing the beehive into a medium-temperature section thermostatic chamber, controlling the temperature to be 24.5 ℃, keeping the temperature for 6 hours, keeping the worker bees in a hungry state, and reducing the stress reaction of the bees by reducing the temperature and hungry;
(3) and (3) inducing king:
(3.1) preparing a queen-inducing cage: the king lure cage installation procedure was followed in step (one) of example 1.
(3.2) intervening queen-luring cage: placing the beehive subjected to the temperature reduction treatment in the step (2) into a low-temperature section thermostatic chamber, controlling the temperature of the thermostatic chamber to be 14.5 ℃, and treating for 30min, wherein the worker bees are gathered in the center of the 2-honeycomb structure to form worker bee clusters due to temperature reduction; then, honey is smeared on the queen bee cage, the needle columns 8 are pulled out from the insertion holes of the bottom cover 14, the bottom cover 14 is removed, the needle columns 8 of the cage body are vertically buckled on a honeycomb in the beehive along the vertical direction, worker bee groups in the middle of 2 honeycombs surround the queen bee cage, and worker bees lick the honey outside the queen bee cage and are in close contact with the queen bee;
(3.3) intervening queen bees: after the queen bee cage is intervened, the constant temperature is continuously controlled in a constant temperature room at a low temperature section for 5 hours; then removing the partition plate from the cage body, dripping honey into the cage body again, and enabling the worker bees to enter the cage body and combine with the queen bees in the process of licking the honey; keeping constant temperature in the thermostatic chamber at the low temperature section for 5h to make the queen bee contact with worker bee;
(4) heating a beehive: after the step (3.3) is finished, the beehive is moved into a middle-temperature section thermostatic chamber, the middle-temperature section thermostatic time is 8 hours, and the information number of the queen bees is further diffused; then opening a queen bee entrance 13, keeping the constant temperature for 3 hours, spraying honey on the pupa comb without the ova, contacting the worker bees and feeding the worker bees, and combining the worker bees with the worker bees to prove that the queen bee trapping is successful;
(5) homing the beehive: and (4) carrying the beehive processed in the step (4) to an open original position, finally taking back the pupa spleens of the ova in the step (1) and putting the pupa spleens into the beehive, so that the bees are raised on the spleens, and queen bee culture is finished.
In the embodiment, the queen bee inducing cage is combined with the 2-section cooling method, queen bees are induced to queen losing bee colonies, worker bees are forced to be in a hunger cold state, the worker bee activity is reduced, worker bees and queen bees are fully contacted by clustered food attractant, the stress response of the worker bees and the queen bees is small, the queen bee inducing cage is particularly suitable for large-scale queen-inducing operation such as queen-losing or queen-losing in summer, the information number is fast to transfer, and the queen inducing success rate is high.
Claims (5)
1. A queen-inducing cage is characterized in that: comprises a cage body (1), a clapboard (2) and a bottom cover (14); the cage body (1) is of a cavity structure consisting of a top cover (15) and a plurality of needle columns (8) arranged on the edge of the top cover (15); the top cover (15) is of a circular structure, the top cover (15) is provided with a Queen door (13) and a plurality of barrier strips I (3), two ends of the top cover are provided with 1 pair of positioning holes (7), and the Queen door (13) is sealed through a Queen door cover (6);
one end of the royal door cover (6) is connected with the top cover (15) through the rotating shaft (12), the other end of the royal door cover is fixed with the top cover (15) through the fixing buckle (5), and the royal door cover (6) is in a horizontal plane with the cage body (1) after being closed into the royal door (13);
the partition (2) is of a circular structure and is matched with the top cover (15) in size, a plurality of partition bars II (9) are arranged on the partition (2), and 1 pair of positioning columns (11) are arranged at two ends of the partition (2);
the bottom cover (14) is of a circular structure, a plurality of needle post inserting holes are formed in the edge of the circular structure of the bottom cover (14), and the needle post inserting holes and a plurality of needle posts (8) arranged on the edge of the top cover (15)Is/are as followsThe number and the size are matched.
2. A queen-luring cage according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the baffle bars I (3) is matched with that of the baffle bars II (9), and the central axes of the baffle bars I (3) and the baffle bars II (9) are overlapped; the positioning hole (7) is matched with the positioning column (11), and the partition plate (2) is inserted into the positioning hole (7) through the positioning column (11) to be fixed with the cage body (1).
3. A queen-luring cage according to claim 1, wherein: the gaps I (4) of the plurality of the baffle strips I (3) are 3.85-3.90 mm.
4. A queen-luring cage according to claim 1, wherein: the needle column gaps of the needle columns (8) are 2.9-3.0 mm.
5. A queen-luring cage according to claim 1, wherein: the spacing strip gap II (10) of the spacing strip II (9) is 3.55-3.60 mm.
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| CN202021745747.7U CN212279431U (en) | 2020-08-13 | 2020-08-13 | Cage for inducing king |
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| CN202021745747.7U CN212279431U (en) | 2020-08-13 | 2020-08-13 | Cage for inducing king |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114073230A (en) * | 2020-08-13 | 2022-02-22 | 洋县鹮悦生态农业发展有限公司 | King luring cage and king luring method |
| CN114831081A (en) * | 2022-05-05 | 2022-08-02 | 嘉兴市水月湾农业科技有限公司 | Special apis mellifera bee colony assembly method for greenhouse pollination |
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2020
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114073230A (en) * | 2020-08-13 | 2022-02-22 | 洋县鹮悦生态农业发展有限公司 | King luring cage and king luring method |
| CN114073230B (en) * | 2020-08-13 | 2022-11-29 | 洋县朱鹮有机产业科技咨询有限公司 | Bee queen-inducing method |
| CN114831081A (en) * | 2022-05-05 | 2022-08-02 | 嘉兴市水月湾农业科技有限公司 | Special apis mellifera bee colony assembly method for greenhouse pollination |
| CN114831081B (en) * | 2022-05-05 | 2024-01-05 | 嘉兴市水月湾农业科技有限公司 | Special Ipomoea batatas swarm assembling method for greenhouse pollination |
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