CN212259787U - A fertilizer injection unit for crops are planted - Google Patents
A fertilizer injection unit for crops are planted Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212259787U CN212259787U CN202020246300.9U CN202020246300U CN212259787U CN 212259787 U CN212259787 U CN 212259787U CN 202020246300 U CN202020246300 U CN 202020246300U CN 212259787 U CN212259787 U CN 212259787U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- metal mesh
- mesh groove
- crop planting
- granular fertilizer
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000006180 nutrition needs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a fertilizer injection unit for crops are planted, including pushing away the driving license body, be located the wheel of pushing away driving license body bottom and be located the handle on pushing away driving license body lateral wall, the upper portion of pushing away the driving license body is equipped with the can fertilizer that is used for depositing granular fertilizer, the upper portion of can fertilizer is rotated and is equipped with the apron, the lower part of can fertilizer is equipped with the unloading passageway that is used for deriving granular fertilizer, install automatically controlled valve on the unloading passageway, the bottom of pushing away the driving license body is equipped with the metal mesh groove of accepting granular fertilizer that derives by the unloading passageway through the bolt installation that takes precautions against earthquakes, metal mesh groove evenly distributed has the through-hole, install the shock dynamo that drops granular fertilizer dispersion on the metal mesh groove, the top of pushing away the driving license body is provided with the control cabinet, the inside battery. The utility model discloses an installation shock motors on the metal mesh groove disperses the granular fertilizer who derives by the unloading passageway and shakes off, realizes evenly fertilization's effect, simple structure.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a crops fertilizer injection unit technical field especially relates to a fertilizer injection unit for crops are planted.
Background
Currently, during crop planting, fertilizers are applied to meet the nutritional needs of crops for different growth cycles. The current fertilization equipment to granular fertilizer because granular fertilizer is direct when fertiliziing is discharged from the discharge gate, lacks the operation of carrying out the dispersion to fertilizer for fertilizer is too concentrated during the fertilization, has the inhomogeneous phenomenon of fertilization, so, leads to local crops fertility excess or not enough easily, influences the growth of crops.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a fertilizer injection unit for crops are planted has solved the inhomogeneous problem of fertilization among the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a fertilizing device for crop planting, which comprises a cart body, wheels positioned at the bottom of the cart body and a handle positioned on the side wall of the cart body, a fertilizer box for storing granular fertilizer is arranged at the upper part of the cart body, a cover plate is rotatably arranged at the upper part of the fertilizer box, the lower part of the fertilizer box is provided with a blanking channel for leading out granular fertilizer, the blanking channel is provided with an electric control valve, the bottom of the cart body is provided with a metal mesh groove for receiving the granular fertilizer led out from the blanking channel through shockproof bolts, through holes are uniformly distributed on the metal mesh groove, a vibration motor for dispersing and dropping the granulated fertilizer is arranged on the metal mesh groove, the top of shallow body is provided with the control cabinet, the shallow body is inside to be equipped with the battery, the control cabinet is electric connection respectively the battery, automatically controlled valve with the shock motor.
Furthermore, an anti-overflow cover covers the upper portion of the metal mesh groove, and an outlet at the lower end of the blanking channel is connected to the middle of the anti-overflow cover in a penetrating mode. The anti-overflow cover is arranged, so that granular fertilizer can be prevented from overflowing from the metal mesh groove and entering the interior of the trolley body.
Further, the cross section of the metal mesh groove is trapezoidal. The trapezoidal metal mesh groove can contain enough granular fertilizer to disperse, and large-area uniform fertilization is realized.
Further, the upper surface of the cover plate is provided with a solar panel, and the solar panel is electrically connected with the battery. The solar cell panel can generate electricity by using sunlight in a sunny day, and further charges the battery.
Further, the side wall of the cart body is provided with an opening and closing door. The inside of the cart body can be overhauled and maintained by utilizing the opening and closing door.
Further, the upper surface of apron is equipped with the handle to the upset is opened the apron and is added granular fertilizer.
Further, the unloading passageway still is equipped with the adjusting device of control granular fertilizer exhaust velocity, adjusting device includes surge bin, carousel and pivot, the surge bin is hollow circular cylinder, the carousel passes through the pivot rotates the setting and is in on the lateral wall of the axis of surge bin, the periphery evenly distributed of carousel has a plurality of to hold the concave position of a certain amount of granular fertilizer, the pivot is connected with drive arrangement. Utilize drive arrangement drive pivot rotatory, and then drive the carousel and constantly rotate and carry the below to the unloading passageway to the granulated fertilizer who is located unloading passageway top, only need can realize controlling the discharge velocity of granulated fertilizer through the rotation rate of drive arrangement regulation pivot.
Further, the driving device comprises a motor, a driving wheel, a driven wheel and a transmission belt, the motor is arranged on the lower portion of the trolley body, an output shaft of the motor is connected with the driving wheel, the driven wheel is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft, and the driving wheel is connected with the driven wheel through the transmission belt. The transmission mode of the motor and the conveyor belt is adopted, and the structure is simple. The motor can adopt a servo motor, and the rotating speed can be better controlled.
Furthermore, the control console comprises a plurality of operation switches, and the operation switches are electrically connected with the control console. The electric control valve, the vibration motor and the motor are opened and closed through the operation switch on the console, and the rotating speed of the motor is adjusted.
Further, the top cover of control cabinet is equipped with the safety cover to avoid the foul to make dirty the control cabinet, the safety cover with the shallow body rotates to be connected.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a fertilizer injection unit for crops are planted possesses following beneficial effect:
the utility model is provided with the electric control valve on the blanking channel, which can realize the supply and discharge of the fertilization control and is more humanized in operation; through installation shock motor on the metal mesh groove, can disperse the shake-off to the granular fertilizer who derives by the unloading passageway, realize the effect of uniform fertilization, simple structure.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the operation of the adjusting device of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1. a cart body; 11. a wheel; 12. a handle; 13. opening and closing the door; 14. a protective cover; 2. a fertilizer box; 21. a cover plate; 211. a handle; 22. a blanking channel; 3. an electrically controlled valve; 4. a metal mesh groove; 41. a through hole; 42. a shockproof bolt; 5. a vibration motor; 6. a battery; 61. a solar panel; 7. a console; 71. an operating switch; 8. an anti-overflow cover; 9. an adjustment device; 91. a regulating bin; 92. a turntable; 921. a concave position; 93. a rotating shaft; 94. a drive device; 941. a motor; 942. a driving wheel; 943. a driven wheel; 944. a transmission belt.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the detailed embodiments and the accompanying drawings, and it is to be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like, indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the present embodiment provides a fertilizing apparatus for crop planting, which includes a cart body 1, wheels 11 located at the bottom of the cart body 1, and a handle 12 located on a side wall of the cart body 1. The upper part of the cart body 1 is provided with a fertilizer box 2 for storing granular fertilizer. The upper part of the fertilizer box 2 is rotatably provided with a cover plate 21, and the upper surface of the cover plate 21 is provided with a handle 211 so as to turn over and open the cover plate 21 for adding granular fertilizer. The lower part of the fertilizer box 2 is provided with a blanking channel 22 for leading out granular fertilizer, and the blanking channel 22 is provided with an electric control valve 3. The bottom of the cart body 1 is provided with a metal mesh groove 4 for receiving the granular fertilizer led out from the blanking channel 22 through a shockproof bolt 42, the cross section of the metal mesh groove 4 is trapezoidal, and the trapezoidal metal mesh groove can contain enough granular fertilizer to disperse, so that large-area uniform fertilization is realized. Through holes 41 are uniformly distributed on the metal mesh groove 4, and a vibration motor 5 for dispersing and dropping the granulated fertilizer is installed on the metal mesh groove 4. The top of shallow body 1 is provided with control cabinet 7, and shallow body 1 is inside to be equipped with battery 6, and control cabinet 7 is electric connection battery 6, automatically controlled valve 3 and shock motor 5 respectively.
Specifically, an anti-overflow cover 8 is covered above the metal mesh groove 4, and the lower outlet of the blanking channel 22 is connected to the middle part of the anti-overflow cover 8 in a penetrating manner. The anti-overflow cover 8 is arranged, so that granular fertilizer can be prevented from overflowing from the metal mesh groove 4 and entering the interior of the cart body 1.
The upper surface of the cover plate 21 is provided with a solar cell panel 61, and the solar cell panel 61 is electrically connected with the battery 6. The solar cell panel 61 can generate power by using sunlight in a fine day, and further charge the battery 6.
The side wall of the cart body 1 is provided with an opening and closing door 13. The inside of the cart body 1 can be repaired and maintained by the opening/closing door 13.
Unloading passageway 22 still is equipped with the adjusting device 9 of control granular fertilizer discharge velocity, and adjusting device 9 includes surge bin 91, carousel 92 and pivot 93, and surge bin 91 is hollow circular cylinder, and carousel 92 rotates through pivot 93 and sets up on the lateral wall of the axis of surge bin 91, and the periphery evenly distributed of carousel 92 has three concave position 921 that can hold a certain amount of granular fertilizer, and pivot 93 is connected with drive arrangement 94. Utilize drive arrangement 94 drive pivot 93 rotatory, and then drive carousel 92 constantly rotatory and carry the below of unloading passageway 22 to the granular fertilizer who is located the unloading passageway 22, only need can realize controlling the discharge velocity of granular fertilizer through the rotational speed of drive arrangement 94 regulation pivot 93. If more fertilizer needs to be applied, the speed of the rotating disc 92 is set to be faster.
The driving device 94 includes a motor 941, a driving wheel 942, a driven wheel 943 and a transmission belt 944, the motor 941 is disposed at the lower portion of the cart body 1, an output shaft of the motor 941 is connected to the driving wheel 942, the driven wheel 943 is disposed at one end of the rotating shaft 93, and the driving wheel 942 is connected to the driven wheel 943 through the transmission belt 944. The transmission mode of the motor and the conveyor belt is adopted, and the structure is simple. The motor can adopt a servo motor, and the rotating speed can be better controlled.
The console 7 includes a plurality of operation switches 71, and each operation switch 71 is electrically connected to the console 7. The opening and closing of the electric control valve 3, the vibration motor 5 and the motor 941, and the adjustment of the rotation speed of the motor 941 are realized by the operation switch 71 on the console 7. A protective cover 14 is covered above the control console 7 to prevent dirt from contaminating the control console 7, and the protective cover 14 is rotatably connected with the cart body 1.
It should be noted that in other embodiments, the number of the notches 921 on the rotating disc 92 can be chosen appropriately.
Description of fertilization procedure: pouring the granular fertilizer into the fertilizer box 2, holding the handle 211 to turn over the cover plate 21 and close the fertilizer box 2; the vibration motor 5 and the motor 941 are started by operating the switch 71, the rotating speed of the motor 941 is set according to fertilization requirements, and the electric control valve 3 is opened to conduct the blanking channel 22; the motor 941 is linked with the rotating disc 92 through the transmission belt 944 to rotate so as to continuously convey the granulated fertilizer to the metal mesh groove 4, and the granulated fertilizer accumulated on the metal mesh groove 4 is shaken and dispersed by the vibrating motor 5 and then falls off from the through holes 41 of the metal mesh groove 4, so that uniform fertilization is realized.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a fertilizer injection unit for crops are planted, includes shallow body (1), be located wheel (11) of shallow body (1) bottom and be located handle (12) on shallow body (1) lateral wall, its characterized in that, the upper portion of shallow body (1) is equipped with can fertilizer (2) that are used for depositing granular fertilizer, the upper portion of can fertilizer (2) is rotated and is equipped with apron (21), the lower part of can fertilizer (2) is equipped with unloading passageway (22) that are used for deriving granular fertilizer, install automatically controlled valve (3) on unloading passageway (22), the bottom of shallow body (1) is equipped with metal mesh groove (4) of accepting the granular fertilizer of deriving by unloading passageway (22) through shockproof bolt (42) installation, metal mesh groove (4) evenly distributed has through-hole (41), install on metal mesh groove (4) vibrations motor (5) that drops the granular fertilizer dispersion, the top of shallow body (1) is provided with control cabinet (7), shallow body (1) is inside to be equipped with battery (6), control cabinet (7) electric connection respectively battery (6) automatically controlled valve (3) with shock motor (5).
2. The fertilizer spreading device for crop planting according to claim 1, wherein an overflow preventing cover (8) is covered above the metal mesh groove (4), and a lower end outlet of the blanking channel (22) is connected in the middle of the overflow preventing cover (8) in a penetrating manner.
3. Fertilizing device for crop planting according to claim 1, characterized in that the cross-sectional shape of the wire groove (4) is trapezoidal.
4. Fertilizing apparatus for crop planting according to claim 1, characterized in that a solar panel (61) is mounted on the upper surface of the cover plate (21), said solar panel (61) being electrically connected to the battery (6).
5. Fertilizing device for crop planting according to claim 1, characterized in that an opening and closing door (13) is provided on the side wall of the cart body (1).
6. Fertilizing apparatus for crop planting, in accordance with claim 1, characterized in that the upper surface of the cover plate (21) is provided with a handle (211).
7. The fertilizer distributor for crop planting according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the discharging channel (22) is further provided with an adjusting device (9) for controlling the discharging speed of the granulated fertilizer, the adjusting device (9) comprises an adjusting bin (91), a rotary table (92) and a rotary shaft (93), the adjusting bin (91) is hollow cylindrical, the rotary table (92) is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the central axis of the adjusting bin (91) through the rotary shaft (93), a plurality of concave positions (921) capable of containing a certain amount of granulated fertilizer are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the rotary table (92), and the rotary shaft (93) is connected with a driving device (94).
8. The fertilizing apparatus for crop planting according to claim 7, characterized in that the driving device (94) comprises a motor (941), a driving wheel (942), a driven wheel (943) and a transmission belt (944), the motor (941) is disposed at a lower portion of the cart body (1), an output shaft of the motor (941) is connected to the driving wheel (942), the driven wheel (943) is disposed at one end of the rotation shaft (93), and the driving wheel (942) is connected to the driven wheel (943) through the transmission belt (944).
9. Fertilizing apparatus for crop planting according to claim 8, characterized in that the control console (7) comprises several operating switches (71), the operating switches (71) being electrically connected to the control console (7).
10. Fertilizing device for crop planting according to claim 9, characterized in that a protective cover (14) is provided over the console (7), said protective cover (14) being rotatably connected to the trolley body (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020246300.9U CN212259787U (en) | 2020-03-03 | 2020-03-03 | A fertilizer injection unit for crops are planted |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020246300.9U CN212259787U (en) | 2020-03-03 | 2020-03-03 | A fertilizer injection unit for crops are planted |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212259787U true CN212259787U (en) | 2021-01-01 |
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ID=73873806
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020246300.9U Expired - Fee Related CN212259787U (en) | 2020-03-03 | 2020-03-03 | A fertilizer injection unit for crops are planted |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212259787U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114676323A (en) * | 2022-03-24 | 2022-06-28 | 袁喜林 | User tourism information recommendation system based on big data |
| CN116058143A (en) * | 2023-04-06 | 2023-05-05 | 安徽农业大学 | Anti-blocking type intelligent fertilizer applying device for fertilizer |
-
2020
- 2020-03-03 CN CN202020246300.9U patent/CN212259787U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114676323A (en) * | 2022-03-24 | 2022-06-28 | 袁喜林 | User tourism information recommendation system based on big data |
| CN114676323B (en) * | 2022-03-24 | 2023-05-12 | 贵州优特云科技有限公司 | User travel information recommendation system based on big data |
| CN116058143A (en) * | 2023-04-06 | 2023-05-05 | 安徽农业大学 | Anti-blocking type intelligent fertilizer applying device for fertilizer |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210101 |