CN220935637U - High-efficient fertilizer injection unit is planted to rice - Google Patents
High-efficient fertilizer injection unit is planted to rice Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220935637U CN220935637U CN202322583390.7U CN202322583390U CN220935637U CN 220935637 U CN220935637 U CN 220935637U CN 202322583390 U CN202322583390 U CN 202322583390U CN 220935637 U CN220935637 U CN 220935637U
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- Prior art keywords
- quantitative
- discharge
- fixedly connected
- cover
- pipe
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- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009795 derivation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011002 quantification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a high-efficiency fertilizer injection unit for rice planting, which relates to the technical field of fertilizer injection, and comprises a mounting frame, wherein a storage box is arranged on the mounting frame, a plurality of discharge hoppers are arranged at the bottom end of the storage box, a discharge pipe is arranged on each discharge hopper, and a quantitative unit for quantitative discharge is arranged between the discharge hopper and the discharge pipe; the quantitative unit comprises a quantitative cover fixedly connected between the discharge hopper and the discharge pipe, a rotary shaft is rotatably connected to the mounting frame, the rotary shaft is rotatably connected to each quantitative cover, and a plurality of quantitative plates are fixedly connected to the rotary shaft corresponding to the quantitative cover. According to the utility model, the quantitative cover, the rotating shaft, the motor, the quantitative plate, the baffle plate and the baffle rod are arranged, and the guiding-out rate of the internal fertilizer of the plurality of discharging pipes is simultaneously regulated by regulating the rotating speed of the quantitative plate, so that the traditional quantitative structure is replaced, the regulation mode is simple, the problem of blocking of the fertilizer is avoided, and the practicability is high.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilization, in particular to a high-efficiency fertilization device for rice planting.
Background
In the process of planting rice, fertilizer application is needed, nutrients are provided for the rice in a fertilizer application mode, and a fertilizer application device is needed in the process, but the existing fertilizer application device still has some problems in the use process.
For example, chinese patent publication No. CN219352366U discloses a fixed-point quantitative fertilizer apparatus for paddy rice. The fertilizer discharging device comprises a charging barrel and a charging opening, wherein the charging opening is fixed at the top of the charging barrel, side plates are fixed at the two ends of the charging barrel, a transverse plate is fixed at the tops of the two side plates, an adjusting mechanism is arranged at the inner side of each side plate and used for adjusting the height of the side plate, a discharging mechanism is arranged at the inner side of the charging barrel and used for discharging fertilizer. According to the utility model, through the structural design of the adjusting mechanism, the device is convenient for adjusting the height of the side plate, is convenient for adapting to paddy fields with different depths, prevents the blanking pipe from being filled with muddy water backwards, improves the safety of the device, and can control the blanking amount of the blanking pipe through the structural design of the blanking mechanism and the quantifying mechanism, so that the uniform quantification of fertilization can be realized, and the using effect is good.
The fixed-point quantitative fertilization device for rice can realize fixed-point quantitative fertilization in the use process, but the discharge capacity of a plurality of discharge pipes is adjusted during quantitative fertilization, the operation is inconvenient, and the adjustment structure is easy to cause blockage of the discharge pipes to affect the use.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model mainly aims to provide the efficient fertilizer injection unit for rice planting, which can effectively solve the problems that the existing quantitative fertilizer injection structure is inconvenient to operate and is easy to cause blockage of a discharge pipe in the background technology, and achieves the purposes of quickly adjusting the discharge capacity and solving the problem of easy blockage.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a high-efficient fertilizer injection unit of rice planting, includes the mounting bracket, be provided with the storage box on the mounting bracket, the bottom of storage box is provided with a plurality of row hoppers, all installs row material pipe on every row hopper, row hopper with be provided with the ration unit that is used for quantitative row material between the row material pipe;
The quantitative unit comprises a quantitative cover fixedly connected between the discharge hopper and the discharge pipe, a rotary shaft is rotatably connected to the mounting frame, the rotary shaft is rotatably connected to each quantitative cover, and a plurality of quantitative plates are fixedly connected to the rotary shaft corresponding to the quantitative cover.
Preferably, a quantitative cover is fixedly connected between each discharge hopper and each discharge pipe, and the discharge hoppers are communicated with the discharge pipes through the quantitative cover.
Preferably, the number of the inner metering plates in each metering cover is four, and two adjacent metering plates are arranged at an angle of ninety degrees, so that the inner part of the metering cover is divided into four relatively sealed isolation cavities.
Preferably, a striker plate is connected in a sliding manner in the quantitative cover, one end of the striker plate is rotationally connected with a baffle rod through a pin shaft, and a reset spring is arranged at the rotational connection position of the striker plate and the baffle rod.
Preferably, the adjusting unit for adjusting the distance between the output end of the discharging pipe and the ground is arranged on the discharging pipe, the adjusting unit comprises a first mounting ring fixedly connected with the output end of the discharging pipe, a corrugated telescopic pipe is fixedly connected to the first mounting ring, one end of the corrugated telescopic pipe is fixedly connected with a second mounting ring, a plurality of adjusting screws are fixedly connected to the second mounting ring, and the adjusting screws are inserted into the first mounting ring.
Preferably, a positioning nut is connected to two sides of each adjusting screw corresponding to the first mounting ring in a threaded manner.
Preferably, the bottom of the mounting frame is provided with a plurality of casters, and an arc-shaped protruding part is arranged at a position on the storage box corresponding to a plurality of positions between the discharging hoppers.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. Through setting up ration cover, pivot, motor, quantitative board, striker plate, shelves pole, through adjusting the rotation speed of quantitative board, realize adjusting simultaneously the derivation rate of the interior fertilizer of a plurality of row material pipes, replace current quantitative structure, adjustment mode is simple, can not cause the problem of fertilizer jam, and the practicality is high.
2. Through setting up first collar, ripple flexible pipe, second collar, adjusting screw, positioning nut, realize adjusting row material pipe output and ground distance's purpose, replace current needs to drive the whole device and go up and down high regulation structure, only need adjust row material pipe output's height can realize adapting to the purpose of different degree of depth paddy fields, simple structure has reduced cost output.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a high-efficiency fertilizer apparatus for paddy rice planting;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partially cut-away three-dimensional structure of a high-efficiency fertilizer apparatus for paddy rice planting;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the area A in FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional enlarged structure of a striker plate.
In the figure: 1. a mounting frame; 2. a storage bin; 3. a discharge pipe; 4. a quantifying unit; 5. a dosing cap; 6. a rotating shaft; 7. a motor; 8. a metering plate; 9. a striker plate; 10. a gear lever; 11. an adjusting unit; 12. a first mounting ring; 13. corrugated telescopic pipe; 14. a second mounting ring; 15. adjusting a screw; 16. positioning a nut; 17. casters; 18. a boss.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the utility model easy to understand.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be configured and operated in the specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "provided," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to specific circumstances.
Example 1: referring to the high-efficient fertilizer injection unit of rice planting that fig. 1-4 show, including mounting bracket 1, a plurality of truckles 17 are installed to mounting bracket 1's bottom, be provided with storage case 2 on mounting bracket 1, storage case 2's bottom is provided with a plurality of row hoppers, the position department that corresponds between a plurality of row hoppers is provided with arc bellying 18 on the storage case 2, the setting of arc bellying 18 makes things convenient for all fertilizers in the storage case 2 to discharge, reduce fertilizer accumulation and cause the waste at storage case 2, all install row material pipe 3 on every row hopper, be provided with the quantitative unit 4 that is used for quantitative row material between row hopper and the row material pipe 3, through the setting of quantitative unit 4, the in-process that fertilizer was led out from row material pipe 3 through quantitative unit 4, realize adjusting the derivation rate of a plurality of row material pipes 3 simultaneously, replace current quantitative structure, the regulation mode is simple, can not cause the problem of fertilizer jam, the practicality is high.
The quantitative unit 4 comprises quantitative covers 5 fixedly connected between the discharge hoppers and the discharge pipes 3, the quantitative covers 5 are fixedly connected between each discharge hopper and each discharge pipe 3, the discharge hoppers and the discharge pipes 3 are communicated through the quantitative covers 5, a rotating shaft 6 is rotationally connected to the mounting frame 1, the rotating shaft 6 is rotationally connected to each quantitative cover 5, a plurality of quantitative plates 8 are fixedly connected to the inside of the corresponding quantitative cover 5 in the rotating shaft 6, the number of the quantitative plates 8 in each quantitative cover 5 is four, ninety-degree angles are formed between two adjacent quantitative plates 8, the inner partition of the quantitative cover 5 is provided with four relatively sealed isolation cavities, and the number of the quantitative plates 8 can be set according to needs and is at least two.
In the process of quantitatively exporting the fertilizer, firstly, the motor 7 is started, the rotating shaft 6 is driven to rotate, the quantitative plates 8 in the quantitative covers 5 are driven to rotate through the rotating shaft 6, whenever the gap between two adjacent quantitative plates 8 faces the output end of the discharge hopper, under the action of gravity, the fertilizer is exported into the gap, then the fertilizer in the gap is driven to move along with the continuous rotation of the rotating shaft 6 until being discharged from the discharge pipe 3, the rotating speed of the motor 7 is regulated, the rotating speed of the quantitative plates 8 on the rotating shaft 6 is regulated, the purpose of quantitatively discharging the fertilizer is realized, the regulation mode is simple and quick, the problem of fertilizer blockage cannot be caused, and the practicability is high.
The quantitative cover 5 is internally and slidably connected with the baffle plate 9, one end of the baffle plate 9 is rotatably connected with the baffle rod 10 through a pin shaft, a reset spring is arranged at the rotary connection position of the baffle plate 9 and the baffle rod 10, when the quantitative cover 8 positively slides, the baffle rod 10 is pushed to move, and then the baffle plate 9 is driven to retract into the quantitative cover 5, so that the bottom output end of the discharge hopper is opened, then the baffle rod 10 is pushed to rotate along with the rotation of the quantitative cover 8, the quantitative cover 8 is allowed to pass through, at the moment, the baffle rod 10 is staggered with the quantitative cover 8, the baffle rod 10 is enabled to rotate and reset under the action of the reset spring, so that the discharge hopper is kept to be opened in a state, and fertilizer is continuously and quantitatively led out.
Example 2: 1-2, specifically, including setting up the adjusting unit 11 that is used for adjusting row material pipe 3 output and ground distance on row material pipe 3, adjusting unit 11 includes fixed connection in row material pipe 3 output's first collar 12, first collar 12 is last to be connected with ripple flexible pipe 13, the one end fixedly connected with second collar 14 of ripple flexible pipe 13, fixedly connected with a plurality of adjusting screw 15 on the second collar 14, and a plurality of adjusting screw 15 all peg graft on first collar 12, the both sides that correspond first collar 12 on each adjusting screw 15 all threaded connection have positioning nut 16, adjusting screw 15 and positioning nut 16's structure can be with output and second collar 14 fixed connection, base and first collar 12 fixed connection's electric telescopic handle replace, until can realize through adjusting the length of ripple flexible pipe 13, and adjust row material pipe 3 output and ground distance's purpose can, electric telescopic handle can be replaced by the electric cylinder like this, electric telescopic handle and electric cylinder are prior art, not draw forth in the figure again.
Through rotatory a plurality of positioning nut 16 for positioning nut 16 keeps away from with the both sides of first collar 12, then promotes adjusting screw 15, adjusts the length of flexible pipe 13 of ripple, and then realizes adjusting the distance of flexible pipe 13 output of ripple and ground, then, keeps the position of adjusting screw 15 motionless, rotatory positioning nut 16 makes positioning nut 16 and first collar 12 be close to, until screwing up, accomplish the fixed work after the regulation, replace current high regulation structure that needs drive whole device to go up and down, only need adjust the purpose that the height of arranging the material pipe 3 output can realize adapting to different degree of depth paddy fields, reduced cost output, the practicality is high.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a high-efficient fertilizer injection unit is planted to rice, includes mounting bracket (1), be provided with storage case (2) on mounting bracket (1), the bottom of storage case (2) is provided with a plurality of row hoppers, all installs row material pipe (3), its characterized in that on every row hopper: a quantitative unit (4) for quantitative discharging is arranged between the discharging hopper and the discharging pipe (3);
The quantitative unit (4) comprises a quantitative cover (5) fixedly connected between the discharge hopper and the discharge pipe (3), a rotating shaft (6) is rotatably connected to the mounting frame (1), the rotating shaft (6) is rotatably connected to each quantitative cover (5), and a plurality of quantitative plates (8) are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (6) corresponding to the interior of the quantitative cover (5).
2. The efficient fertilizer apparatus for paddy rice planting as defined in claim 1, wherein a quantitative cover (5) is fixedly connected between each discharge hopper and each discharge pipe (3), and the discharge hoppers are communicated with the discharge pipes (3) through the quantitative cover (5).
3. The efficient fertilizer apparatus for paddy rice planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein the number of the inner metering plates (8) in each metering cover (5) is four, and two adjacent metering plates (8) are arranged at an angle of ninety degrees, so that the inner portions of the metering covers (5) are separated into four relatively sealed isolation cavities.
4. The efficient fertilizer injection unit for paddy rice planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein a striker plate (9) is slidably connected in the quantitative cover (5), one end of the striker plate (9) is rotatably connected with a stop lever (10) through a pin shaft, and a return spring is arranged at the rotary connection position of the striker plate (9) and the stop lever (10).
5. The efficient fertilizer injection unit for paddy rice planting according to claim 1, wherein an adjusting unit (11) for adjusting the distance between the output end of the discharging pipe (3) and the ground is arranged on the discharging pipe (3), the adjusting unit (11) comprises a first mounting ring (12) fixedly connected with the output end of the discharging pipe (3), a corrugated telescopic pipe (13) is fixedly connected to the first mounting ring (12), a second mounting ring (14) is fixedly connected to one end of the corrugated telescopic pipe (13), a plurality of adjusting screws (15) are fixedly connected to the second mounting ring (14), and the adjusting screws (15) are inserted into the first mounting ring (12).
6. The efficient rice planting fertilizing device as recited in claim 5, wherein a positioning nut (16) is screwed on both sides of each adjusting screw (15) corresponding to the first mounting ring (12).
7. The efficient fertilizer injection unit for paddy rice planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of casters (17) are installed at the bottom end of the mounting frame (1), and arc-shaped protruding portions (18) are arranged at positions on the storage box (2) corresponding to the positions among the plurality of discharge hoppers.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322583390.7U CN220935637U (en) | 2023-09-22 | 2023-09-22 | High-efficient fertilizer injection unit is planted to rice |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322583390.7U CN220935637U (en) | 2023-09-22 | 2023-09-22 | High-efficient fertilizer injection unit is planted to rice |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220935637U true CN220935637U (en) | 2024-05-14 |
Family
ID=91024464
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322583390.7U Active CN220935637U (en) | 2023-09-22 | 2023-09-22 | High-efficient fertilizer injection unit is planted to rice |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220935637U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-09-22 CN CN202322583390.7U patent/CN220935637U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |