CN217957761U - Soybean maize is fertilizer injection unit for compound planting - Google Patents
Soybean maize is fertilizer injection unit for compound planting Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN217957761U CN217957761U CN202221109729.9U CN202221109729U CN217957761U CN 217957761 U CN217957761 U CN 217957761U CN 202221109729 U CN202221109729 U CN 202221109729U CN 217957761 U CN217957761 U CN 217957761U
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- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- bottom plate
- soybean
- fertilizer application
- box
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- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 80
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 title description 7
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 title description 7
- 235000016383 Zea mays subsp huehuetenangensis Nutrition 0.000 title description 6
- 235000009973 maize Nutrition 0.000 title description 6
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 208000003643 Callosities Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010020649 Hyperkeratosis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010044565 Tremor Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model is suitable for the technical field of fertilizer application devices, and provides a fertilizer application device for compound planting of soybean and corn, which comprises a bottom plate, a fertilizer application box, a pushing handle, a roller, a fertilizer application pipe, a fertilizer crushing roller and a fertilizer adjusting device; the equal fixed mounting of fertilization case and promotion handle is on the bottom plate, be provided with charge door and bin outlet on the fertilization case, the gyro wheel sets up on the bottom plate, fertilization pipe fixed mounting is on the bottom plate. Put into fertilizer application incasement with fertilizer from the charge door, fertilizer application incasement fertilizer gets into in the discharge gate, the motor drives the rolling disc and rotates, the rolling disc drives the slider and rotates, the slider passes through spout and drives baffle reciprocating motion about, when the baffle moves right, the bin outlet with fertilize the pipe intercommunication, fertilizer is discharged from the pipe that fertilizes through the dead weight, when the baffle moves left, the baffle blocks the bin outlet, the bin outlet not with fertilize the pipe intercommunication, and then realize the function of intermittent type nature unloading, the volume of fertilizeing can be through the rotational speed control who changes the motor.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of fertilizer injection unit, especially, relate to a compound fertilizer injection unit of planting of soybean maize is used.
Background
Both soybean and corn belong to coarse cereals, and in order to improve the yield of grains and increase the diversity of crops, the soybean and the corn can be planted in a composite mode.
In order to ensure the rapid growth of soybeans and corns, the soybeans and the corns need to be fertilized regularly, so that the fertility of soil is increased, caking is easy to occur sometimes due to the problems of storage time of fertilizers or moisture and the like in the existing fertilization mode, the blockage is easy to occur during feeding or fertilization, the fertilization amount cannot be accurately controlled, the fertilization is not uniform, and the growth of crops is influenced; most of the existing fertilizing mechanisms are used for continuous fertilization, the hole fertilization pair has a better growth effect for corn, and continuous fertilization wastes fertilizer, easily hardens soil and is not beneficial to the growth of later crops.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the embodiment of the utility model is to provide a soybean maize is fertilizer injection unit for compound planting aims at solving the problem that can not accurate control fertilization volume.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a realize like this:
the utility model relates to a fertilizing device for compound planting of soybean and corn, which comprises a bottom plate, a fertilizing box, a pushing handle, a roller wheel, a fertilizing pipe, a fertilizer crushing roller and a fertilizer adjusting device;
the equal fixed mounting of fertilization case and promotion handle is on the bottom plate, fertilization case top is provided with the charge door, and the bottom is provided with the bin outlet, open some through-hole intercommunication on bin outlet and the bottom plate, at the connection pipe that fertilizies of bottom plate through-hole bottom, the gyro wheel sets up the below at the bottom plate, is provided with the broken roller of fertilizer below the charge door in the fertilization incasement, and it has the recess to open on the bottom plate, is equipped with the fertilizer adjusting device who adjusts its upper through-hole discharge capacity in it.
Furthermore, the fertilizer adjusting device comprises a guide groove, a baffle, a rotating disc, a sliding groove and a hydraulic motor, wherein the rotating disc is arranged in a groove formed in the bottom plate, the hydraulic motor is installed on the bottom plate, the rotating disc is installed on an output shaft of the hydraulic motor, a sliding block is arranged on the rotating disc, the guide groove is formed above the groove in the bottom plate, the baffle is connected in the guide groove in a sliding mode, and the sliding groove matched with the sliding block on the rotating disc is formed in the baffle.
Further, the internal rotation of fertilization case is connected with the crushing roller, fixed mounting has crushing motor on the fertilization case, crushing motor's output and crushing roller are connected, correspond the guide plate that the crushing roller set up in the fertilization incasement lateral wall still is equipped with the slope.
Further, be provided with in the fertilization incasement and prevent long-pending fertile device, including setting up the second spout on first sliding tray and the lateral wall on the incasement bottom plate, there are first slider and second slider in first sliding tray and the second spout sliding connection respectively, the incasement that fertilizies is arranged in to the lower flitch, and one end rotates with first slider to be connected, and the other end rotates with the second slider to be connected, fixed mounting has the push pedal on the first slider, push pedal one end stretches into in the guide way, and is connected with the pressure spring between the lateral wall of push pedal and first sliding tray.
Further, the push plate is L-shaped.
Further, a sealing cover is connected to the feed inlet in a threaded manner.
Furthermore, the corner below the crushing roller in the fertilizing box is an arc-shaped surface.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a pair of fertilizer injection unit is used in compound planting of soybean maize, during the use, drop into fertilizer application incasement with fertilizer from the charge door, fertilizer application incasement fertilizer gets into in the discharge gate, hydraulic motor drives the rolling disc and rotates, the rolling disc drives the slider and rotates, the slider passes through spout and drives baffle reciprocating motion about, when the baffle moves right, discharge gate and fertilization pipe intercommunication, fertilizer is discharged from the fertilization pipe through the dead weight, when the baffle moves left, the baffle blocks the discharge gate, the discharge gate not with the fertilization pipe intercommunication, and then realize the function of intermittent type nature unloading, the volume of fertilizeing can be through the rotational speed control who changes hydraulic motor.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a fertilizer application device for composite planting of soybean and corn provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the slider in fig. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a in fig. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the drawings: the device comprises a bottom plate 1, a fertilizing box 2, a charging opening 3, a crushing roller 4, a pushing handle 5, a roller 6, a discharge opening 7, a fertilizing pipe 8, a guide groove 9, a baffle plate 10, a rotating disc 11, a sliding block 12, a sliding groove 13, a hydraulic motor 14, a first sliding groove 15, a first sliding block 16, a pushing plate 17, a pressure spring 18, a discharging plate 19, a second sliding groove 20 and a second sliding block 21.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
The following detailed description is provided to illustrate specific embodiments of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-3, a fertilizer applying apparatus for compound planting of soybean and corn provided by an embodiment of the present invention comprises a bottom plate 1, a fertilizer applying box 2, a pushing handle 5, a roller 6, a fertilizer applying pipe 8 and a fertilizer adjusting device;
The fertilizer adjusting device comprises a guide groove 9, a baffle plate 10, a rotating disc 11, a sliding groove 13 and a hydraulic motor 14, wherein the rotating disc 11 is arranged in a groove formed in the bottom plate 1, the hydraulic motor 14 is installed on the bottom plate, the rotating disc 11 is installed on an output shaft of the hydraulic motor 14, a sliding block 12 is arranged on the rotating disc 11, the guide groove 9 is formed in the bottom plate 1 above the groove, the baffle plate 10 is connected into the guide groove 9 in a sliding mode, the sliding groove 13 installed with the sliding block 12 on the rotating disc 11 in a matched mode is formed in the baffle plate 10, the sliding block 12 is installed in the sliding groove 13, the baffle plate 10 is driven to reciprocate, and the fertilizing amount is adjusted.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an in, during the fertilization, in throwing into fertilizer box 2 from charge door 3 with fertilizer, fertilizer in the fertilizer box 2 gets into bin outlet 7, hydraulic motor 14 drives rolling disc 11 and rotates, rolling disc 11 drives slider 12 and rotates, slider 12 passes through spout 13 and drives baffle 10 left and right reciprocating motion, when baffle 10 moves right, bin outlet 7 and fertilization pipe 8 intercommunication, fertilizer is discharged from fertilization pipe 8 through the dead weight, when baffle 10 moves left, baffle 10 keeps off bin outlet 7, bin outlet 7 not with fertilization pipe 8 intercommunication, and then realize the function of intermittent type nature unloading, the volume of fertilizeing can be through the rotational speed control that changes hydraulic motor 14.
As shown in fig. 1, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the inside of the fertilizer application box 2 is rotatably connected with a crushing roller 4, the fertilizer application box 2 is provided with a crushing motor, and the output end of the crushing motor is connected with the shaft of the crushing roller 4. The embodiment of the utility model provides an in, broken motor drives crushing roller 4 and rotates, and the broken blade on the crushing roller 4 smashes the fertilizer of caking, the follow-up fertilization of being convenient for.
As shown in fig. 1, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a sealing cover is screwed on the charging opening 3. In the embodiment of the utility model provides an in, the closing cap is used for preventing fertilizer from spilling over from charge door 3.
As shown in fig. 1, as the utility model discloses a preferred embodiment, still be provided with in the fertilization case 2 and prevent long-pending fertile device, including setting up second spout 20 on first sliding tray 15 and the lateral wall on the incasement bottom plate, sliding connection has first slider 16 and second slider 21 in first sliding tray 15 and the second spout 20 respectively, in the fertilization case 2 was arranged in to flitch 19 down, one end rotated with first slider 16 and is connected, and the other end rotated with second slider 21 and is connected, fixed mounting has push pedal 17 on the first slider 16, push pedal 17 is L shape structure, and the end of bending stretches into in the guide way 9, be connected with pressure spring 18 between the lateral wall of the department of bending and first sliding tray 15 of push pedal 17.
For preventing fertilizer in the fertilization case 2 from piling up the corner below the crushing roller in the fertilization case 2 sets up to the arcwall face, makes things convenient for fertilizer gliding to the bin outlet.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an in, when baffle 10 intermittent type nature moved to the right, baffle 10 intermittent type nature promoted push pedal 17 to the right, and push pedal 17 stimulates first slider 16 and moves to the right, and flitch 19 anticlockwise rotation under first slider 16 drove, then the pressure spring 18 promotes first slider 16 and resets, and flitch 19 reversal resets under first slider 16 drove, and then makes lower flitch 19 reciprocating rotation to be convenient for tremble into bin outlet 7 with fertilization case 2 in, prevent that fertilizer from piling up in fertilization case 2.
The utility model provides an in the above-mentioned embodiment provide a fertilizer injection unit for compound planting of soybean maize, during the use, drop into fertilizer application case 2 with fertilizer from charge door 3 in, broken motor drives crushing roller 4 and rotates, broken blade on the crushing roller 4 smashes the fertilizer of caking, be convenient for follow-up fertilization, fertilizer in the fertilizer application case 2 gets into in bin outlet 7, hydraulic motor 14 drives rolling disc 11 and rotates, rolling disc 11 drives slider 12 and rotates, slider 12 passes through spout 13 and drives baffle 10 left and right reciprocating motion, when baffle 10 moves right, bin outlet 7 and fertilizer application pipe 8 intercommunication, fertilizer is discharged from fertilizer application pipe 8 through the dead weight, when baffle 10 moves left, baffle 10 keeps off bin outlet 7, bin outlet 7 does not communicate with fertilizer application pipe 8, and then realize the function of intermittent type nature unloading, the volume of fertilizeing can be through the rotational speed control that changes hydraulic motor 14, while baffle 10 intermittent type moves right, baffle 10 promotes push pedal 17 right, the first slider of push pedal 17 pulling moves right, flitch 19 rotates anticlockwise under the drive of first slider 16, then 18 resets first slider, thereby it resets and drives in the reciprocal flitch 19 to drive in the fertilizer application case to prevent to pile up in the fertilizer application case 2.
Hydraulic motor can adopt the motor, broken motor also can adopt hydraulic motor.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A fertilizer application device for compound planting of soybean and corn is characterized by comprising a bottom plate, a fertilizer application box, a pushing handle, a roller, a fertilizer application pipe, a fertilizer crushing roller and a fertilizer adjusting device;
the equal fixed mounting of fertilization case and promotion handle is on the bottom plate, fertilization case top is provided with the charge door, and the bottom is provided with the bin outlet, open the through-hole intercommunication that has on bin outlet and the bottom plate, at bottom plate through-hole bottom connection fertilization pipe, the gyro wheel sets up the below at the bottom plate, is provided with the fertilizer crushing roller below the charge door in the fertilization case, and it has the recess to open on the bottom plate, is equipped with the fertilizer adjusting device who adjusts its upper through-hole bin output in it.
2. The combined soybean and corn planting fertilizer applying device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fertilizer adjusting device comprises a guide groove, a baffle plate, a rotating disc, a sliding groove and a hydraulic motor, the rotating disc is arranged in a groove formed in the bottom plate, the hydraulic motor is installed on the bottom plate, the rotating disc is installed on an output shaft of the hydraulic motor, a sliding block is arranged on the rotating disc, the guide groove is formed above the groove in the bottom plate, the baffle plate is slidably connected in the guide groove, and the sliding groove matched with the sliding block on the rotating disc is formed in the baffle plate.
3. The fertilizer spreading device for combined planting of soybean and corn as claimed in claim 1, wherein a crushing roller is rotatably connected in the fertilizer application box, a crushing motor is fixedly mounted on the fertilizer application box, an output end of the crushing motor is connected with the crushing roller, and a guide plate is obliquely arranged on the inner side wall of the fertilizer application box corresponding to the crushing roller.
4. The combined soybean and corn planting fertilizer device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a fertilizer accumulation preventing device is arranged in the fertilizer applying box and comprises a first sliding groove arranged on a bottom plate in the box and a second sliding groove arranged on a side wall of the box, a first sliding block and a second sliding block are respectively connected in the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove in a sliding manner, a lower plate is arranged in the fertilizer applying box, one end of the lower plate is rotatably connected with the first sliding block, the other end of the lower plate is rotatably connected with the second sliding block, a push plate is fixedly arranged on the first sliding block, one end of the push plate extends into the guide groove, and a pressure spring is connected between the push plate and the side wall of the first sliding groove.
5. The fertilizer device for combined planting of soybean and corn as claimed in claim 4, wherein the push plate is L-shaped.
6. The fertilizer device for combined planting of soybean and corn as claimed in claim 1, wherein a sealing cover is screwed on the feed opening.
7. The fertilizing device for compound planting of soybean and corn as claimed in claim 1, wherein the corner below the crushing roller in the fertilizing box is an arc-shaped surface.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221109729.9U CN217957761U (en) | 2022-05-10 | 2022-05-10 | Soybean maize is fertilizer injection unit for compound planting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221109729.9U CN217957761U (en) | 2022-05-10 | 2022-05-10 | Soybean maize is fertilizer injection unit for compound planting |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217957761U true CN217957761U (en) | 2022-12-06 |
Family
ID=84267318
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221109729.9U Expired - Fee Related CN217957761U (en) | 2022-05-10 | 2022-05-10 | Soybean maize is fertilizer injection unit for compound planting |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217957761U (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-05-10 CN CN202221109729.9U patent/CN217957761U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20221206 |