CN212189436U - Kitchen waste treatment device - Google Patents
Kitchen waste treatment device Download PDFInfo
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- CN212189436U CN212189436U CN202020332336.9U CN202020332336U CN212189436U CN 212189436 U CN212189436 U CN 212189436U CN 202020332336 U CN202020332336 U CN 202020332336U CN 212189436 U CN212189436 U CN 212189436U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及垃圾处理技术领域,具体是一种餐厨垃圾处理装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage disposal, in particular to a kitchen garbage disposal device.
背景技术Background technique
餐厨垃圾是食物垃圾中最主要的一种,主要是指食品加工、餐饮服务、单位供餐活动中产生的食品残余和加工废料,其成分复杂,主要是油、水、果皮、蔬菜、米面、鱼、肉、骨头以及、塑料、纸巾等多种物质的混合物,我国人口众多,餐厨垃圾数量十分巨大,而餐厨垃圾处理不当会对环境造成一定的污染。Kitchen waste is the most important type of food waste, mainly refers to food residues and processing wastes generated in food processing, catering services, and unit feeding activities. Its components are complex, mainly oil, water, peel, vegetables, rice noodles , fish, meat, bones and a mixture of various substances such as plastics, paper towels, etc. my country has a large population, and the amount of kitchen waste is very large, and improper disposal of kitchen waste will cause certain pollution to the environment.
现有的餐厨垃圾处理设备结构简单、功能单一,不能对厨房垃圾进行高效彻底的分离处理,且对分离后的固体垃圾收集起来十分不方便,同时设备在日常清理过程中也非常麻烦。The existing kitchen waste treatment equipment has a simple structure and a single function, cannot efficiently and thoroughly separate and treat the kitchen waste, and is very inconvenient to collect the separated solid waste, and the equipment is also very troublesome in the daily cleaning process.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种餐厨垃圾处理装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kitchen waste treatment device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
一种餐厨垃圾处理装置,包括壳体,所述壳体的内部设置有粉碎仓,所述粉碎仓的内部通过轴承转动安装有粉碎轴,所述粉碎轴的表面环绕固定安装有粉碎刀片,所述粉碎仓的下方设置有挤压仓,所述挤压仓对应的壳体一侧固定安装有气缸,所述气缸的输出端活动贯穿壳体固定安装有伸缩杆,所述伸缩杆的输出端固定安装有挤压板,所述挤压板的底部通过限位块活动插接有过滤网,所述挤压仓的下方设置有分离仓,所述分离仓的内部通过限位块活动插接有分离膜,所述粉碎轴的一端固定安装有电机。A kitchen waste treatment device comprises a shell, a pulverizing bin is arranged inside the shell, a pulverizing shaft is rotatably installed inside the pulverizing bin through a bearing, and a pulverizing blade is fixedly installed around the surface of the pulverizing shaft, A squeezing bin is arranged below the crushing bin, a cylinder is fixedly installed on one side of the casing corresponding to the squeezing bin, and a telescopic rod is fixedly installed at the output end of the cylinder through the casing. A squeeze plate is fixedly installed at the end, the bottom of the squeeze plate is movably inserted with a filter screen through a limit block, a separation bin is arranged below the squeeze bin, and the interior of the separation bin is movably inserted through the limit block. A separation membrane is connected, and a motor is fixedly installed at one end of the pulverizing shaft.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述壳体的一侧表面通过合页活动安装有密封门,且密封门的表面通过螺栓固定安装有把手。As a further solution of the present invention, a sealing door is movably installed on one side surface of the casing through hinges, and a handle is fixed and installed on the surface of the sealing door through bolts.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述粉碎仓、挤压仓和分离仓之间皆通过导料管连接,所述导料管上皆固定安装有控制阀,所述挤压仓和分离仓的一侧分别设置有出料口和导水口,所述出料口和导水口上分别固定安装有密封盖和手动阀,所述壳体的底部固定安装有支撑腿。As a further scheme of the present invention: the crushing bin, the squeezing bin and the separating bin are all connected by a material guide pipe, and a control valve is fixedly installed on the material guide pipe, and the squeezing bin and the separating bin are all connected with each other. One side of the casing is respectively provided with a discharge port and a water guide port, a sealing cover and a manual valve are fixedly installed on the discharge port and the water guide port, respectively, and a support leg is fixedly installed on the bottom of the casing.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述壳体的顶部和底部分别设置有进料口和排污口,且排污口的底部皆活动安装有密封盖。As a further solution of the present invention, the top and bottom of the casing are respectively provided with a feeding port and a sewage outlet, and the bottom of the sewage outlet is movably installed with a sealing cover.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述壳体的一侧表面固定安装有动力箱,且动力箱通过导线与电机和气缸电性连接。As a further solution of the present invention, a power box is fixedly installed on one side surface of the casing, and the power box is electrically connected with the motor and the cylinder through wires.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述壳体的一侧表面固定安装有控制按钮,且控制按钮通过导线与电机和气缸电性连接。As a further solution of the present invention, a control button is fixedly installed on one side surface of the casing, and the control button is electrically connected with the motor and the cylinder through wires.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
1、在进行厨房垃圾处理的过程中,首先可通过电机带动粉碎轴和粉碎刀片将垃圾进行粉碎,然后导入到挤压仓内部通过气缸带动伸缩杆和挤压板进行挤压,将垃圾中的液体通过过滤网进行分离出来,最后导入到分离仓内部根据水和油的密度不同的原理,通过分离膜将水与油实现分离,使厨房垃圾能够被高效彻底的分离,方便后期进行实时加工和处理。1. In the process of kitchen garbage disposal, firstly, the motor can drive the crushing shaft and the crushing blade to crush the garbage, and then import it into the extrusion bin and drive the telescopic rod and the extrusion plate to extrude through the cylinder. The liquid is separated through the filter screen, and finally introduced into the separation bin. According to the principle of different densities of water and oil, the water and oil are separated through the separation membrane, so that the kitchen waste can be efficiently and completely separated, which is convenient for real-time processing and processing in the later stage. deal with.
2、在厨房垃圾处理完成后,可通过出料口和导水口将分离挤压后的油液和固体垃圾进行实时导出收集,同时可将过滤网和分离膜通过人工进行抽拉拆卸清理,使操作清理过程中更加方便快速。2. After the kitchen waste treatment is completed, the separated and squeezed oil and solid waste can be exported and collected in real time through the discharge port and the water guide. It is more convenient and quicker to operate the cleaning process.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为一种餐厨垃圾处理装置的内部结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a kitchen waste treatment device.
图2为一种餐厨垃圾处理装置的主视图。FIG. 2 is a front view of a kitchen waste disposal device.
图3为一种餐厨垃圾处理装置的后视图。FIG. 3 is a rear view of a kitchen waste disposal device.
图中所示:1、进料口;2、壳体;3、出料口;4、导水口;5、分离仓;6、排污口;7、限位块;8、分离膜;9、导料管;10、过滤网;11、伸缩杆;12、挤压板;13、挤压仓;14、控制阀;15、粉碎仓;16、粉碎轴;17、粉碎刀片;18、控制按钮;19、电机;20、手动阀;21、密封盖;22、支撑腿;23、气缸;24、把手;25、密封门;26、动力箱。As shown in the figure: 1. Feed inlet; 2. Shell; 3. Outlet; 4. Water guide; 5. Separation bin; 6. Sewage outlet; 7. Limit block; 8. Separation membrane; 9. Feed pipe; 10, filter screen; 11, telescopic rod; 12, squeeze plate; 13, squeeze chamber; 14, control valve; 15, crushing chamber; 16, crushing shaft; 17, crushing blade; 18, control button ; 19, motor; 20, manual valve; 21, sealing cover; 22, supporting legs; 23, cylinder; 24, handle; 25, sealing door; 26, power box.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1~3,本实用新型实施例中,一种餐厨垃圾处理装置,包括壳体2,壳体2的内部设置有粉碎仓15,粉碎仓15的内部通过轴承转动安装有粉碎轴16,粉碎轴16的表面环绕固定安装有粉碎刀片17,粉碎仓15的下方设置有挤压仓13,挤压仓13对应的壳体2一侧固定安装有气缸23,气缸23的输出端活动贯穿壳体2固定安装有伸缩杆11,伸缩杆11的输出端固定安装有挤压板12,挤压板12的底部通过限位块7活动插接有过滤网10,挤压仓13的下方设置有分离仓5,分离仓5的内部通过限位块7活动插接有分离膜8,可将需要进行处理的厨房垃圾通过进料口1导入到粉碎仓15内部,然后通过电机19带动粉碎轴16和粉碎刀片17将垃圾进行粉碎,然后导入到挤压仓13内部通过气缸23带动伸缩杆11和挤压板12进行挤压,将垃圾中的液体通过过滤网10进行分离出来,最后导入到分离仓5内部根据水和油的密度不同的原理,通过分离膜8将水与油实现分离,使厨房垃圾能够被高效彻底的分离,方便后期进行实时加工和处理,粉碎轴16的一端固定安装有电机19,此电机19型号可为YS8024,生产厂家为宁波力的电机有限公司,壳体2的一侧表面通过合页活动安装有密封门25,且密封门25的表面通过螺栓固定安装有把手24,可方便实时打开对装置内部进行检查维护。Referring to FIGS. 1 to 3 , in an embodiment of the present invention, a kitchen waste treatment device includes a
粉碎仓15、挤压仓13和分离仓5之间皆通过导料管9连接,导料管9上皆固定安装有控制阀14,挤压仓13和分离仓5的一侧分别设置有出料口3和导水口4,可通过出料口3和导水口4将分离挤压后的油液和固体垃圾进行实时导出收集,同时可将过滤网10和分离膜8通过人工进行抽拉拆卸清理,出料口3和导水口4上分别固定安装有密封盖21和手动阀20,壳体2的底部固定安装有支撑腿22,壳体2的顶部和底部分别设置有进料口1和排污口6,且排污口6的底部皆活动安装有密封盖21,壳体2的一侧表面固定安装有动力箱26,且动力箱26通过导线与电机19和气缸23电性连接,壳体2的一侧表面固定安装有控制按钮18,且控制按钮18通过导线与电机19和气缸23电性连接,可方便通过人工控制器件进行协调运作,避免造成能源浪费和器件长时间闲置运行导致故障发生。The
本实用新型的工作原理是:当需要进行厨房垃圾处理工作时,首先可将需要进行处理的厨房垃圾通过进料口1导入到粉碎仓15内部,然后通过电机19带动粉碎轴16和粉碎刀片17将垃圾进行粉碎,然后导入到挤压仓13内部通过气缸23带动伸缩杆11和挤压板12进行挤压,将垃圾中的液体通过过滤网10进行分离出来,最后导入到分离仓5内部根据水和油的密度不同的原理,通过分离膜8将水与油实现分离,使厨房垃圾能够被高效彻底的分离,方便后期进行实时加工和处理,在厨房垃圾处理完成后,可通过出料口3和导水口4将分离挤压后的油液和固体垃圾进行实时导出收集,同时可将过滤网10和分离膜8通过人工进行抽拉拆卸清理。The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the kitchen waste treatment work is required, the kitchen waste to be processed can be first introduced into the crushing
尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Within the spirit and principle of the present utility model, any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
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| CN202020332336.9U CN212189436U (en) | 2020-03-17 | 2020-03-17 | Kitchen waste treatment device |
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| CN202020332336.9U CN212189436U (en) | 2020-03-17 | 2020-03-17 | Kitchen waste treatment device |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112588793A (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-04-02 | 张利峰 | Multi-functional agricultural pollutant processing apparatus |
| CN112844657A (en) * | 2021-01-07 | 2021-05-28 | 西安中源致生态科技有限公司 | Mixed garbage separation equipment |
| CN112978954A (en) * | 2021-02-03 | 2021-06-18 | 安徽科技学院 | Kitchen garbage recycling and dewatering treatment device |
| CN115228896A (en) * | 2022-07-05 | 2022-10-25 | 常州工学院 | A microwave irradiation recovery device for cadmium telluride thin film solar cells |
| CN115228889A (en) * | 2022-06-27 | 2022-10-25 | 江西欣盛泰实业有限公司 | Kitchen waste treatment equipment |
| CN116532464A (en) * | 2023-05-12 | 2023-08-04 | 成都牛宝宝餐饮管理有限公司 | Kitchen garbage cleaning device for central kitchen |
| CN118479583A (en) * | 2024-06-19 | 2024-08-13 | 山东博中环保科技有限公司 | Integrated sewage treatment equipment |
-
2020
- 2020-03-17 CN CN202020332336.9U patent/CN212189436U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112588793A (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-04-02 | 张利峰 | Multi-functional agricultural pollutant processing apparatus |
| CN112844657A (en) * | 2021-01-07 | 2021-05-28 | 西安中源致生态科技有限公司 | Mixed garbage separation equipment |
| CN112978954A (en) * | 2021-02-03 | 2021-06-18 | 安徽科技学院 | Kitchen garbage recycling and dewatering treatment device |
| CN115228889A (en) * | 2022-06-27 | 2022-10-25 | 江西欣盛泰实业有限公司 | Kitchen waste treatment equipment |
| CN115228889B (en) * | 2022-06-27 | 2023-10-27 | 江西欣盛泰实业有限公司 | Kitchen waste treatment equipment |
| CN115228896A (en) * | 2022-07-05 | 2022-10-25 | 常州工学院 | A microwave irradiation recovery device for cadmium telluride thin film solar cells |
| CN115228896B (en) * | 2022-07-05 | 2024-04-26 | 常州工学院 | Microwave irradiation recovery device of cadmium telluride thin film solar cell |
| CN116532464A (en) * | 2023-05-12 | 2023-08-04 | 成都牛宝宝餐饮管理有限公司 | Kitchen garbage cleaning device for central kitchen |
| CN118479583A (en) * | 2024-06-19 | 2024-08-13 | 山东博中环保科技有限公司 | Integrated sewage treatment equipment |
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