CN212184073U - Hydroponic plant seed culture apparatus - Google Patents

Hydroponic plant seed culture apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212184073U
CN212184073U CN202020478192.8U CN202020478192U CN212184073U CN 212184073 U CN212184073 U CN 212184073U CN 202020478192 U CN202020478192 U CN 202020478192U CN 212184073 U CN212184073 U CN 212184073U
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Prior art keywords
seed
culture tank
parcel layer
wrapping layer
culture
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CN202020478192.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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不公告发明人
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Fujian Sanan Sino Science Photobiotech Co Ltd
Fujian Province Sino Science Biological Co Ltd
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Fujian Sanan Sino Science Photobiotech Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a soilless culture technical field, in particular to water planting plant seed culture apparatus, including a plurality of support piece, support piece upper surface undercut forms the culture tank, the embedded seed parcel layer that is equipped with of culture tank, the tank bottom of culture tank is the supporting plane, the outside of culture tank is provided with the connecting piece, connects through the connecting piece between the adjacent culture tank, the seed parcel layer includes parcel layer and lower parcel layer, the parcel layer inlays down to be established the culture tank is interior and is located on the supporting plane. The utility model discloses a material of moisturizing absorbs water of seed parcel layer guarantees that the seed is at the required moisture of in-process that sprouts, and the protection seed is difficult for dying futilely, and the capsule shell drops in the seed parcel layer after the plant sprouts, and the seed parcel layer can prevent the capsule shell to fall into the nutrition pond, avoids nutrient solution aqueous humor to pollute and the long algae of aquatic, makes the life of nutrient solution more lasting, and the culture pond also washs more easily.

Description

Hydroponic plant seed culture apparatus
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a soilless culture technical field, in particular to hydroponic plant seed culture apparatus.
Background
Soilless culture is a modern seedling raising technology which adopts mechanical precision seeding to grow seedlings once. The mass production of flowers generally adopts water culture, wherein the water culture refers to the direct contact of a plant root system and a nutrient solution, a culture method of a matrix is not used, the earliest water culture is to immerse the plant root system into the nutrient solution for growth, and the oxygen deficiency phenomenon can occur in the mode, so that the root system is dead in serious cases.
There is the following problem among the prior art, what current water planting plant cultivation was used mostly is that sponge piece or rock wool piece are put into through seeder or manual work to naked kind or capsule seed, sow and sprout, then plant in transplanting the water planting cultivation groove, rock wool and substrate piece can drop a large amount of pieces at the water planting in-process, can pollute the nutrient solution water, cause and wash the difficulty, it is too big to carry out the degree of difficulty of transplanting the plant after the plant sprouts, the plant damages and causes too much unnecessary loss.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, a hydroponic plant seed culture device is needed to be provided, debris generated in the hydroponic process is reduced, the nutrient solution is prevented from being polluted, and the difficulty of the plant in transplanting is greatly reduced.
In order to realize the above object, the utility model provides a water planting plant seed culture apparatus, including a plurality of support piece, support piece upper surface undercut forms the culture tank, the embedded seed parcel layer that is equipped with of culture tank, the tank bottom of culture tank is the supporting plane, the outside of culture tank is provided with the connecting piece, connects through the connecting piece between the adjacent culture tank, seed parcel layer includes parcel layer and lower parcel layer, the parcel layer inlays down to be established in the culture tank and be located on the supporting plane, it covers to go up the parcel layer on the parcel layer down. Use support piece and seed parcel layer mutually supporting, make the piece that the water planting in-process produced reduce, avoid the nutrient solution to suffer the pollution, make the plant degree of difficulty reduce greatly when transplanting.
Further, the inner wall protrusion of culture tank is equipped with fixed knot, fixed knot is located the top on supporting plane, it places the chamber to have the clearance to form a seed parcel layer between fixed knot and the supporting plane. Make the seed parcel layer depend on inside the support frame completely, prevent that the displacement from taking place for the seed parcel layer.
Further, the shape of the culture tank is cylindrical, rectangular or irregular. The shape is changeable to adapt to various culture environments.
Furthermore, the shape of the supporting plane is circular, a root guide hole is formed in the center of the supporting plane, and a plurality of water absorption air holes are formed in the position, surrounding the root guide hole, of the supporting plane. Effectively preventing the over-drying of the seeds and effectively leading the germinated roots of the plants to grow towards the designated direction.
Furthermore, the connecting piece is made of a magnet material, or the connecting pieces between the adjacent supporting pieces are integrally formed, and the thickness of the connecting part is far smaller than that of the connecting piece. The device can be more conveniently combined and disassembled.
Furthermore, the upper wrapping layer and the lower wrapping layer are both made of water-absorbing and moisture-preserving materials. Can effectively maintain water and prevent water shortage of plants.
Further, the upper wrapping layer and the lower wrapping layer are extruded to form a sheet-shaped seed wrapping layer or an oval seed wrapping layer. Can be adapted to plant seeds with different sizes.
Further, the distance between the top of the culture tank and the support plane is 10mm-20 mm. The distance is set, so that the seeds can be prevented from being excessively soaked in the nutrient solution, and the nutrient solution required by the seeds can be ensured.
Different from the prior art, the technical scheme has the following beneficial effects:
1. the utility model discloses a material of moisturizing absorbs water of seed parcel layer guarantees that the seed is at the required moisture of in-process that sprouts, and the protection seed is difficult for dying futilely, and the capsule shell drops in the seed parcel layer after the plant sprouts, and the seed parcel layer can prevent the capsule shell to fall into the nutrition pond, avoids nutrient solution aqueous humor to pollute and the long algae of aquatic, makes the life of nutrient solution more lasting, and the culture pond also washs more easily.
2. The utility model discloses a support piece uses with the mutual nested cooperation of seed parcel layer, fixes the seed in seed parcel layer, and support piece passes through connecting piece intercombination and can form multiple shape, makes support piece can adapt to manifold cultivation environment, can be more simple transplant the plant after the plant sprouts, has reduced the spoilage of plant, has reduced the unnecessary cost.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a hydroponic plant seed culture device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a hydroponic plant seed culture device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the supporting member in the embodiments 1 and 2;
FIG. 4 is a sectional view showing a part of the structure of a hydroponic plant seed culture apparatus in example 1;
FIG. 5 is a sectional view showing a part of the structure of a hydroponic plant seed culture apparatus according to example 2;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the combined effect of a hydroponic plant seed culture apparatus in examples 1 and 2;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the combination effect of a hydroponic plant seed culture apparatus in examples 1 and 2;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of the combination effect details of the hydroponic plant seed culture apparatus in examples 1 and 2
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the detail A of the effect of the seed culture apparatus for hydroponic plants in examples 1 and 2.
Description of reference numerals:
1. the device comprises a support member, 101, a culture tank, 102, a connecting member, 103, a fixing buckle, 104, a support plane, 105, water absorption air holes, 106, a root guide hole, 2, a seed wrapping layer, 201, an upper wrapping layer, 202 and a lower wrapping layer.
Detailed Description
To explain technical contents, structural features, and objects and effects of the technical solutions in detail, the following detailed description is given with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the embodiments.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8, and 9, in this embodiment, a hydroponic plant seed culture apparatus includes a plurality of support members 1, an upper surface of each support member 1 is recessed downward to form a culture tank 101, a seed wrapping layer 2 is embedded in each culture tank 101, the culture tank 101 is cylindrical, and in other embodiments, the culture tank 101 may be made rectangular or in other shapes, a bottom of the culture tank 101 is a support plane 104, the support plane 104 is circular, and a distance between a top of the culture tank 101 and the support plane 104 is 10 mm. Support plane 104's central point puts and has seted up one and lead root hole 106, support plane 104 is equipped with a plurality of bleeder vents 105 that absorb water in the position that encircles root hole 106, the inner wall on culture tank 101 top is equipped with fixed knot 103 towards culture tank 101 center protrusion, fixed knot 103 is located support plane 104's edge top, the last plane of fixed knot 103 flushes with the plane of culture tank 101 notch, it is corresponding with the fixed position of detaining 103 to absorb water bleeder vent 105's position. The bottom of the outer side of the culture tank 101 is provided with four connecting pieces 102, the connecting pieces 102 are trapezoidal in shape, the connecting pieces 102 are located at four equal division points of the culture tank 101, the connecting pieces 102 are made of magnet materials, or the connecting pieces 102 between the adjacent supporting pieces 1 are integrally formed and arranged, the thickness of the connecting parts 102 is far smaller than that of the connecting pieces 102, namely, the connecting parts between the two connecting pieces 102 are plastic sheets which are fragile and broken, the supporting pieces 1 are conveniently detached, and preferably, the connecting pieces 102 between the adjacent supporting pieces 1 are integrally formed and arranged.
In this embodiment, the seed wrapping layer 2 includes an upper wrapping layer 201 and a lower wrapping layer 202, the lower wrapping layer 202 is embedded in the culture tank 101 and is located on the supporting plane 104, the upper wrapping layer 201 covers the upper end of the lower wrapping layer 202, the upper wrapping layer 201 and the lower wrapping layer 202 are both made of water-absorbing and moisture-preserving materials, the whole surfaces of the upper wrapping layer 201 and the lower wrapping layer 202 are extruded, and seeds are fixed at the centers of the upper wrapping layer 201 and the lower wrapping layer 202 to form a sheet wrapping layer.
When the plant seed wrapping layer is used specifically, plant seeds are placed in the center of the upper surface of the lower wrapping layer 202, then the lower surface of the upper wrapping layer 201 covers the lower wrapping layer 202 and the plant seeds, the plant seeds are completely wrapped, the whole surfaces of the upper wrapping layer 201 and the lower wrapping layer 202 are extruded to form a sheet-shaped seed wrapping layer 2, then the seed wrapping layer 2 is inlaid in the culture tank 101, the lower surface of the lower wrapping layer 202 is attached to the upper surface of the supporting plane 104, the center of the lower wrapping layer 202 is aligned to the root guide hole 106, the edge of the upper surface of the upper wrapping layer 201 is fixed by the fixing buckle 103 which is convexly arranged at the top end of the inner wall of the culture tank 101 to prevent the seed wrapping layer 2 from falling off, the supporting pieces 1 are mutually connected through the connecting pieces 102 to be combined and arranged to form ten rows, the number of each row is ten, the number of the ten rows is one hundred, and at least two connecting pieces 102 on the supporting piece 1 at the edge position are mutually combined with the connecting pieces 102, the four connecting pieces 102 of the supporting piece 1 in the middle are all connected with the connecting pieces 102 of the adjacent supporting piece 1, the formed array is placed in a nutrition pool, a thin line is extended and placed on a water absorption air hole 105 at the bottom of the supporting piece 1, nutrient solution permeates into the seed wrapping layer 2 through the extended and placed thin line, internal gas can circulate through the water absorption air hole 105 when the temperature is too high, the sufficiency of moisture and oxygen of plant seeds is ensured, the root system of the plant after the seeds germinate extends out through a root guide hole 106 and enters into the nutrient solution, when transplanting plant seedlings, any single supporting piece 1 in the matrix is grasped, the single supporting piece is slightly pulled to be separated from the adjacent supporting piece, the edge of the upper wrapping layer 201 is taken out from a fixing buckle 103, the seed wrapping layer 2 is separated from a culture tank 101, and then the upper wrapping layer 201 and the lower wrapping layer 202 are separated along the edge, the plant seedlings are taken out for transplantation, and the seed shells falling off in the germination process of the plant seeds are wrapped by the planting wrapping layer, so that the pollution of nutrient solution caused by falling into the nutrient pool is avoided.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9, in this embodiment, a hydroponic plant seed culture apparatus includes a plurality of support members 1, an upper surface of each support member 1 is recessed downward to form a culture tank 101, a seed wrapping layer 2 is embedded in each culture tank 101, the culture tank 101 is cylindrical, and in other embodiments, the culture tank 101 may be made rectangular or in other shapes, a bottom of the culture tank 101 is a support plane 104, the support plane 104 is circular, and a distance between a top of the culture tank 101 and the support plane 104 is 10 mm. Support plane 104's central point puts and has seted up one and lead root hole 106, support plane 104 is equipped with a plurality of bleeder vents 105 that absorb water in the position that encircles root hole 106, the inner wall on culture tank 101 top is equipped with fixed knot 103 towards culture tank 101 center protrusion, fixed knot 103 is located support plane 104's edge top, the last plane of fixed knot 103 flushes with the plane of culture tank 101 notch, it is corresponding with the fixed position of detaining 103 to absorb water bleeder vent 105's position. The bottom of the outer side of the culture tank 101 is provided with four connecting pieces 102, the connecting pieces 102 are trapezoidal in shape, the connecting pieces 102 are located at four equal division points of the culture tank 101, the connecting pieces 102 are made of magnet materials, or the connecting pieces 102 between the adjacent supporting pieces 1 are integrally formed and arranged, the thickness of the connecting parts 102 is far smaller than that of the connecting pieces 102, namely, the connecting parts between the two connecting pieces 102 are plastic sheets which are fragile and broken, the supporting pieces 1 are conveniently detached, and preferably, the connecting pieces 102 between the adjacent supporting pieces 1 are integrally formed and arranged.
In this embodiment, the seed wrapping layer 2 includes an upper wrapping layer 201 and a lower wrapping layer 202, the lower wrapping layer 202 is embedded in the culture tank 101 and is located on the supporting plane 104, the upper wrapping layer 201 covers the upper end of the lower wrapping layer 202, the upper wrapping layer 201 and the lower wrapping layer 202 are both made of water-absorbing and moisture-preserving materials, the edges of the upper wrapping layer 201 and the lower wrapping layer 202 are extruded, so that a space for placing seeds is formed at the centers of the upper wrapping layer 201 and the lower wrapping layer 202 to form an oval wrapping layer.
When the plant seedling transplanting device is used specifically, plant seeds are placed in the center of the upper surface of a lower wrapping layer 202, the lower surface of the upper wrapping layer 201 covers the lower wrapping layer 202 and the upper portions of the plant seeds, the edges of the upper wrapping layer 201 and the lower wrapping layer 202 are extruded, the plant seeds are completely wrapped, a space for placing the seeds is formed between the centers of the upper wrapping layer 201 and the lower wrapping layer 202 to form an oval seed wrapping layer 2, the seed wrapping layer 2 is embedded in a culture tank 101, the lower surface of the lower wrapping layer 202 is attached to the upper surface of a supporting plane 104, the center of the lower wrapping layer 202 is aligned to a root guide hole 106, the edge of the upper surface of the upper wrapping layer 201 is fixed by a fixing buckle 103 which is convexly arranged at the top end of the inner wall of the culture tank 101 to prevent the seed wrapping layer 2 from falling off, and the supporting pieces 1 are mutually connected through connecting pieces 102 to be combined and arranged to form ten rows, ten local matrixes in quantity of one hundred are arranged in each row, at least two connecting pieces 102 on the supporting piece 1 at the edge position are combined with the connecting pieces 102 of the adjacent supporting piece 1, the four connecting pieces 102 of the supporting piece 1 in the middle are all connected with the connecting pieces 102 of the adjacent supporting piece 1, the formed array is placed in a nutrition pool, a fine line is arranged on a water absorption air vent 105 at the bottom of the supporting piece 1 in an extending mode, nutrient solution permeates into the seed wrapping layer 2 through the extended fine line, internal gas can circulate through the water absorption air vent 105 when the temperature is too high, the sufficiency of moisture and oxygen of plant seeds is ensured, the root system of a plant after the seed germination extends out through a root guide hole 106 and enters the nutrient solution, when the plant seedling is transplanted, any single supporting piece 1 in the matrix is grasped, and is slightly pulled to be separated from the adjacent supporting piece, take out from fixed knot 103 the edge that will go up parcel layer 201, make seed parcel layer 2 and culture tank 101 separation, then will go up parcel layer 201 and wrap up layer 202 down and carry out the split along the edge, take out the plant seedling and transplant, perhaps not split, directly take off whole cultivation ring during the transplantation, transplant the planting cup in, the seed shell that drops at the plant seed germination in-process, wrap up it by planting the parcel layer, avoid falling into the pollution that causes the nutrient solution among the nutrition pond.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or terminal that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or terminal. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrases "comprising … …" or "comprising … …" does not exclude the presence of additional elements in a process, method, article, or terminal that comprises the element. Further, herein, "greater than," "less than," "more than," and the like are understood to exclude the present numbers; the terms "above", "below", "within" and the like are to be understood as including the number.
Although the embodiments have been described, once the basic inventive concept is known, other changes and modifications can be made to the embodiments by those skilled in the art, so that the above embodiments are only examples of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all the modifications of the equivalent structure or equivalent flow path using the contents of the specification and the drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly using other related technical fields are also included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a water planting plant seed culture apparatus which characterized in that: including a plurality of support piece, support piece upper surface undercut forms the culture tank, the embedded seed parcel layer that is equipped with of culture tank, the tank bottom of culture tank is the supporting plane, the outside of culture tank is provided with the connecting piece, connects through the connecting piece between the adjacent culture tank, the seed parcel layer includes parcel layer and lower parcel layer, the parcel layer inlays down and establishes in the culture tank and be located on the supporting plane, it covers to go up the parcel layer on the parcel layer down.
2. The hydroponic plant seed culture apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the inner wall protrusion of culture tank is equipped with fixed knot, fixed knot is located support plane's top, fixed knot has the clearance with supporting between the plane.
3. The hydroponic plant seed culture apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the shape of the culture tank is cylindrical, rectangular or irregular.
4. The hydroponic plant seed culture apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the shape of the supporting plane is circular, a root guiding hole is formed in the center of the supporting plane, and a plurality of water absorption air holes are formed in the position, surrounding the root guiding hole, of the supporting plane.
5. The hydroponic plant seed culture apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the connecting piece is made by the magnet material, or the connecting piece integrated molding setting between the adjacent strutting piece, and the junction thickness of connecting piece is far less than connecting piece thickness.
6. The hydroponic plant seed culture apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the upper wrapping layer and the lower wrapping layer are both made of water-absorbing and moisture-preserving materials.
7. The hydroponic plant seed culture apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the upper wrapping layer and the lower wrapping layer are extruded to form a sheet-shaped seed wrapping layer or an oval seed wrapping layer.
CN202020478192.8U 2020-04-03 2020-04-03 Hydroponic plant seed culture apparatus Active CN212184073U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113924844A (en) * 2021-10-28 2022-01-14 宁国市东南木纤维科技有限公司 Plant base mat processing device capable of being coated in single layer
CN114158325A (en) * 2021-12-01 2022-03-11 河南赛诺优农科技有限公司 Plant seed unit and sowing method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113924844A (en) * 2021-10-28 2022-01-14 宁国市东南木纤维科技有限公司 Plant base mat processing device capable of being coated in single layer
CN114158325A (en) * 2021-12-01 2022-03-11 河南赛诺优农科技有限公司 Plant seed unit and sowing method thereof

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