CN207665720U - A kind of sponge plate water planting device for raising seedlings - Google Patents
A kind of sponge plate water planting device for raising seedlings Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207665720U CN207665720U CN201721874974.8U CN201721874974U CN207665720U CN 207665720 U CN207665720 U CN 207665720U CN 201721874974 U CN201721874974 U CN 201721874974U CN 207665720 U CN207665720 U CN 207665720U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- sponge
- nursery
- sponge plate
- groove
- liquid storage
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
- Hydroponics (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of sponge plate water planting device for raising seedlings, including liquid storage basin, the raising tray being placed in the liquid storage basin, and it is put in the nursery sponge plate on the raising tray, the nursery sponge plate includes several sponge blocks being fixed together, groove there are one being set on each sponge block, the bottom of the groove is equipped with cross-cut, and the raising tray bottom offers several meshes.The utility model, without being in direct contact to the seedlings of cereal crops during the entire process of vernalization, nursery and seedling separation, is simplified nursery step, avoids phenomena such as occurring hindering root, folding seedling using sponge plate as nursery carrier.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to seedling equipment field more particularly to a kind of seas suitable for fruit vegetables water planting nursery
Continuous plate water planting device for raising seedlings.
Background technology
Water planting uses nutrient solution for cultivation medium, is one of principal mode of soilless culture, it is nutrient solution used can be according to work
Voluntarily adjustment controls by essence quantization for species, growing stage difference, is a kind of high-level agricultural modernization mode of production.At present
In plant nutrient and adverse circumstance research, common plant cultivation method has field trial, pot experiment and Solution culture method method.Though
Right field and results from pot experiment test are more objective, and especially field trial is closer to actual conditions, but due to soil existence time
Variability spatially, it is difficult to accurately control certain conditions, so as to cause result, there are inevitable systematic errors.Especially
In root system nutrition and rhizosphere adverse circumstance research, due to the specificity of soil, it is difficult to be precisely controlled experimental condition.And nutrient solution method,
Since cultivation medium is exactly nutrient solution, the variability of soil is not present, and nutrient solution can be replaced in real time according to actual conditions, and not
The normal growth of plant, therefore suspension culture method are influenced, in research plant rhizosphere nutrition and adverse circumstance, often by as main
Research method.
Researchers need before to water culture by seed sprouting, nursery stage.Laboratory is mainly using filter at present
The method of paper+culture dish carries out vernalization, nursery in being sowed at equipped with the hole tray of seedling medium after seed sprouting.When seedling grows to one
The water planting into water planting slot is transplanted again after determining size.A set of nursery-water planting mode as described above, process is cumbersome, takes a lot of work, is time-consuming,
It is Rooted Cuttings by matrix transplantation of seedlings, needs to wash root by a series of, twine seedling, plant the processes such as seedling, and during washes root, twining seedling,
Be easy to cause it is unnecessary hinder root and folding seedling phenomenon, the Rooted Cuttings after transplanting are needed by a seedling-slowing stage, aptitude tests processing.
Simultaneously because the not reciprocity reason of seedling-growing method is twined, it also occur that the harm such as mechanical damage and stem rot, have Rooted Cuttings after transplanting seedlings and deposit
The low problem of motility rate.
Invention content
The utility model simplifies seedling raising process, avoids in view of the above-mentioned problems, provide a kind of sponge plate water planting device for raising seedlings
To the damage of the seedlings of cereal crops during transplanting.
The utility model is achieved by the following technical solution, and provides a kind of sponge plate water planting device for raising seedlings, including storage
Liquid basin, the raising tray being placed in the liquid storage basin, and the nursery sponge plate that is put on the raising tray, the nursery sea
Continuous plate includes several sponge blocks being fixed together, and is set on each sponge block there are one groove, the bottom of the groove is equipped with ten
Notched cut, the raising tray bottom offer several meshes.
Using groove as seed lay down location in this programme, for the interior moisture adsorbed of sponge for neutron absorption, cross-cut can
It is passed through for the root of the seedlings of cereal crops, the setting of mesh allows seedlings of cereal crops root to extend in the nutrient solution in liquid storage basin, and seed is first being educated
Vernalization is carried out on seedling sponge plate, then integrally moves to nursery sponge plate on raising tray, finally detaches each sponge block, is carried out
Seedling separation field planting, whole process is without being in direct contact the seedlings of cereal crops, therefore avoiding phenomena such as hindering root, folding seedling.
Preferably, the groove is cylinder, and it is in array distribution.Facilitate making, and conveniently the seedlings of cereal crops are surveyed
It calculates.
Preferably, the length, width and height size of the nursery sponge plate is 30 × 20 × 2.5 cm, each nursery sponge plate packet
96 sponge blocks are included, the length, width and height size of each sponge block is 2.5 × 2.5 × 2.5 cm, and the groove is located in each sponge block
The heart, and groove diameter is 1.5 cm, a height of 1 cm.The size of this preferred embodiment not only makes full use of space, but also avoids standing grain
Influencing each other between seedling, the moisture that the sponge volume of each groove vicinity can be adsorbed, meets seed growth needs.
As an optimization, the liquid storage basin material is polypropylene, and is coated with black coating in liquid storage basin inner wall.This prioritization scheme
Liquid storage basin is acidproof, alkaline-resisting, good corrosion resistance, and material is light, prevents by nutrition corrosion, while realizing white outside liquid storage basin
It is interior black, algae infestation is not only avoided, but also can effectively prevent absorbing external heat and causing liquid temperature in basin excessively high, to ensure that children
The normal growth of seedling.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:Using sponge plate as nursery carrier, in the entire mistake of vernalization, nursery and seedling separation
Without being in direct contact to the seedlings of cereal crops in journey, nursery step is simplified, phenomena such as occurring hindering root, folding seedling is avoided.
Description of the drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is nursery sponge plate structure schematic diagram in the utility model;
As shown in the figure:
1, nursery sponge plate, 1.1, sponge block, 1.2, groove, 1.3, cross-cut, 2, raising tray, 3, mesh, 4,
Liquid storage basin.
Specific implementation mode
In order to clarify the technical characteristics of the invention, below by specific implementation mode, this programme is illustrated.
A kind of sponge plate water planting device for raising seedlings as shown in Figure 1, including polypropylene(PP)Liquid storage basin 4, be placed in the liquid storage
Raising tray 2 in basin 4, and the nursery sponge plate 1 that is put on the raising tray 2,4 material of liquid storage basin are polypropylene
(PP), and it is coated with black coating in liquid storage basin inner wall.
The nursery sponge plate 1 includes several sponge blocks 1.1 being fixed together, set on each sponge block 1.1 there are one
The bottom of groove 1.2, the groove 1.2 is equipped with cross-cut 1.3, and 2 bottom of the raising tray offers several meshes 3.
Preferably, the groove 1.2 in the present embodiment is cylinder, and is in array distribution.The length of nursery sponge plate 1
Width and height dimensions are 30 × 20 × 2.5 cm, and each nursery sponge plate includes 96 sponge blocks 1.1, the length, width and height ruler of each sponge block
Very little is 2.5 × 2.5 × 2.5 cm, and the groove is located at each sponge block center, and groove diameter is 1.5 cm, a height of 1 cm.It educates
The groove body size that nursery sponge plate is placed on seedling pallet is 30 × 20 cm, and depth is 3 cm.The hole size of liquid storage basin is 30.5
× 20.5 cm, a height of 10 cm.It is equipped on raising tray and is supported on liquid storage basin rib suitable for reading.
In use, the immersion of nursery sponge plate clear water is absorbed water to saturation first, it is put into container for use, then broken will stops
Seed after dormancy is put into cylinder shape groove bottom, vernalization in constant incubator is put into after container is sealed, due to Germination period
Between need sufficient moisture, in favor of sprouting, emerging under suitable damp condition, therefore during vernalization in seasonable frequentation container
Add clear water, to keep sponge plate to moisten.
After vernalization, nursery sponge plate is moved into raising tray, pallet is placed in the plastic tub for filling clear water, is then existed
Mulch in sponge plate overlying is conducive to emergence with heat preservation.When seedling grows to groove top, mulch is thrown off, ensures the normal of seedling
Growth;When two panels cotyledon flattens, clear water is changed, nutrient solution is changed to and continues to cultivate, until rough leaf flattens completely, it will be extra large
Continuous plate is divided into sponge block monomer, and seedling separation is colonized in cultivation bed.
It is described in detail by taking cucumber as an example below, the immersion of nursery sponge plate clear water is absorbed water into saturation, is put into container
In it is for use, while cucumber seeds are sterilized into 15 min with 1% liquor natrii hypochloritis, then wash with distilled water, soak seed 6-8 h
It laterally is sowed at sponge plate cylinder shape groove bottom afterwards, per slot 1.After container being sealed with mulch, be put into 28 DEG C of constant incubator
Vernalization 18-24 h, during which when frequentation container in plus distilled water, to keep sponge plate to moisten.After vernalization, by nursery sponge plate
Raising tray is moved to, pallet is placed in the plastic tub for filling clear water, and the amount of being filled with water finally exists there not to be just sponge plate bottom to be advisable
It is covered with the mulch for stabbing and there are numerous small holes on sponge plate, emergence is conducive to heat preservation, during which regards growing state, distilled water is added into basin,
To maintain the normal water requirement of growth of seedling.When seedling grows to groove top, mulch is thrown off, ensures the normal growth of seedling;When
When two panels cotyledon flattens, clear water is changed, nutrient solution is changed to and continues to cultivate, until rough leaf flattens completely.When first it is true
When leaf flattens completely, sponge plate is divided into sponge block monomer by the end of nursery, and seedling separation is fixed on the cystosepiment equipped with field planting hole
On, it is colonized in the cultivation bed for being connected with air pump.
Similarly the utility model is also applied for other fruit vegetables water planting nursery, such as tomato, capsicum, only need to be by example
In seed break sleep mode, germination temperature, time and nutrient solution prescription make modification.
Certainly, above description is also not limited to the example above, and technical characteristic of the utility model without description can lead to
It crosses or realizes that details are not described herein using the prior art;Above example and attached drawing are merely to illustrate the technology of the utility model
Scheme is not limitations of the present invention, and the utility model is described in detail with reference to preferred embodiment, this
Field it is to be appreciated by one skilled in the art that those skilled in the art institute in the essential scope of the utility model
The variations, modifications, additions or substitutions made without departure from the objective of the utility model, want by the right that should also belong to the utility model
Seek protection domain.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of sponge plate water planting device for raising seedlings, it is characterised in that:Including liquid storage basin(4), be placed in the liquid storage basin(4)Interior educates
Seedling pallet(2), and it is put in the raising tray(2)On nursery sponge plate(1), the nursery sponge plate(1)Including several
The sponge block being fixed together(1.1), each sponge block(1.1)On set there are one groove(1.2), the groove(1.2)Bottom
Portion is equipped with cross-cut(1.3), the raising tray(2)Bottom offers several meshes(3).
2. a kind of sponge plate water planting device for raising seedlings according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The groove(1.2)For circle
Cylindricality, and be in array distribution.
3. a kind of sponge plate water planting device for raising seedlings according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The nursery sponge plate(1)
Length, width and height size be 30 × 20 × 2.5 cm, each nursery sponge plate include 96 sponge blocks(1.1), the length of each sponge block
Width and height dimensions are 2.5 × 2.5 × 2.5 cm, and the groove is located at each sponge block center, and groove diameter is 1.5 cm, a height of 1
cm。
4. a kind of sponge plate water planting device for raising seedlings according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The liquid storage basin(4)Material
For polypropylene, and black coating is coated in liquid storage basin inner wall.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201721874974.8U CN207665720U (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2017-12-28 | A kind of sponge plate water planting device for raising seedlings |
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CN201721874974.8U CN207665720U (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2017-12-28 | A kind of sponge plate water planting device for raising seedlings |
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CN207665720U true CN207665720U (en) | 2018-07-31 |
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CN201721874974.8U Expired - Fee Related CN207665720U (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2017-12-28 | A kind of sponge plate water planting device for raising seedlings |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109220378A (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2019-01-18 | 芜湖飞高农业有限公司 | A kind of efficient seedling raising device |
CN111149466A (en) * | 2020-04-01 | 2020-05-15 | 浙江美之奥种业股份有限公司 | Water culture seedling method and device for melon seeds |
CN111699959A (en) * | 2020-04-26 | 2020-09-25 | 淮阴工学院 | Automatic fluid infusion promotes seedling raising tray that rice seedling root system grows |
CN114982626A (en) * | 2022-06-27 | 2022-09-02 | 河北农业大学 | Water-air culture rooting device and rooting method for tissue culture seedlings |
-
2017
- 2017-12-28 CN CN201721874974.8U patent/CN207665720U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109220378A (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2019-01-18 | 芜湖飞高农业有限公司 | A kind of efficient seedling raising device |
CN111149466A (en) * | 2020-04-01 | 2020-05-15 | 浙江美之奥种业股份有限公司 | Water culture seedling method and device for melon seeds |
CN111149466B (en) * | 2020-04-01 | 2024-06-18 | 浙江美之奥种业股份有限公司 | Melon seed water seedling cultivation method and device |
CN111699959A (en) * | 2020-04-26 | 2020-09-25 | 淮阴工学院 | Automatic fluid infusion promotes seedling raising tray that rice seedling root system grows |
CN114982626A (en) * | 2022-06-27 | 2022-09-02 | 河北农业大学 | Water-air culture rooting device and rooting method for tissue culture seedlings |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180731 Termination date: 20181228 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |