CN212146846U

CN212146846U - Bamboo removes crust machine

Info

Publication number: CN212146846U
Application number: CN202020240387.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘海庆; 李均泉
Original assignee: Luoding Hengzhao Food Steamer Co ltd
Current assignee: Luoding Hengzhao Food Steamer Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-03-02
Filing date: 2020-03-02
Publication date: 2020-12-15
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses a bamboo removes crust machine for the crust of bamboo is got rid of, including frame, first supporting seat, second supporting seat, first stopper, second stopper, sliding seat, slide actuating mechanism and pushing down the frame, first supporting seat with second supporting seat interval set up in the frame top, first stopper with second stopper interval set up in the top of frame, push down the frame can set up with shifting from top to bottom in the top of bamboo, the sliding seat is followed the endwise slip of bamboo set up in the bottom of bamboo, slide actuating mechanism is used for the drive the slip of sliding seat, the top of sliding seat is provided with cutter assembly, the sliding seat court during the bamboo direction slides, cutter assembly is used for getting rid of the crust of bamboo. This technical scheme is used for solving current bamboo and removes the problem that the crust equipment exists damage bamboo fibre and easy roll extrusion bursts.

Description

Bamboo removes crust machine

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the bamboo processing equipment, concretely relates to bamboo removes crust machine.

Background

The bamboo product refers to a product made by taking bamboo as a processing raw material, and is a daily necessity, such as a bamboo basket, a bamboo sieve, a bamboo strainer, a bamboo steamer, a pot broom, a bamboo dustpan, a bamboo bucket, a bamboo rake, a basket, a bamboo shoulder pole, bamboo chopsticks, a bamboo broom, a bamboo hat, a bamboo plaque, a bamboo basket, a bamboo \31775775, a bamboo mat, a bamboo bed, a bamboo stool, a bamboo chair, a bamboo reclining chair, a chopping board, a summer sleeping mat, a tea mat, a curtain and the like, when the bamboo is used for making bamboo weaving tools, such as the bamboo steamer, the bamboo is fresh when being collected, and when the bamboo skin is green, green husks of the bamboo tube are removed in time to facilitate weaving and processing.

The traditional method for removing the green peels mainly comprises manual peeling and mechanical peeling, wherein the problems of low efficiency and different peeling thicknesses of the manual peeling exist, and the situations of excessive peeling or missed peeling are easy to occur; the existing mechanical peeling is mainly ball-milling polishing type rolling peeling, namely, the bamboo is in a rotating state through rolling, meanwhile, large pressure is applied to remove the outer green peel of the bamboo in a wearing manner, internal fibers are easily damaged due to the fact that the bamboo is not along the fiber direction and is rolled on the surface of the green peel, and meanwhile, a bamboo tube is easy to burst through rolling, and most of bamboos in the south are thin and are not suitable for rolling.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the technical problem that above-mentioned exists, the utility model provides a bamboo removes crust machine to solve current bamboo and remove the problem that the crust equipment exists damage bamboo fibre and easy roll extrusion bursts, this bamboo is peeled except that the crust machine can be along the fibrous direction of bamboo, avoids the inside fibrous damage of bamboo, avoids the bamboo to burst.

The utility model provides a bamboo peeling machine, which is used for peeling bamboo, and comprises a machine base, a first supporting seat, a second supporting seat, a first limiting block, a second limiting block, a sliding seat, a sliding driving mechanism and a lower pressing frame, wherein the first supporting seat and the second supporting seat are arranged at the top of the machine base at intervals, the first supporting seat and the second supporting seat are used for supporting the two sides of the bottom of the bamboo, the first supporting seat and the second supporting seat are in rolling contact with the bamboo, the first limiting block and the second limiting block are arranged at the top of the machine base at intervals, the first limiting block and the second limiting block are respectively arranged at the two ends of the bamboo, the first limiting block and the second limiting block are used for limiting the two ends of the bamboo, and the lower pressing frame is arranged at the top of the bamboo in a way of being capable of moving up and down, the utility model discloses a bamboo made of bamboo, including push down the frame, push down the frame butt when pushing down the top of bamboo, be provided with on the push down the frame and be used for the drive the bamboo is along its circumferential direction's rotation actuating mechanism, the sliding seat is followed the axial sliding ground of bamboo set up in the bottom of bamboo, the slip actuating mechanism is used for the drive the slip of sliding seat, the top of sliding seat is provided with cutter unit, the sliding seat court when the bamboo direction slides, cutter unit is used for getting rid of the crust of bamboo.

Further, the cutter assembly comprises an elastic part, a cutter seat and a blade, the bottom of the cutter seat is connected to the top of the sliding seat through the elastic part, one end of the cutter seat, facing the bamboo, is an inclined surface, when the inclined surface abuts against the bamboo, the elastic part is stressed and compressed, and the cutter seat descends to the bottom of the bamboo; the top surface of blade holder is the plane, the top of blade holder has seted up and has link up the discharge gate of blade holder, the blade slope set up in discharge gate department, just the cutting edge orientation of blade the bamboo just the cutting edge of blade is higher than the blade holder.

Furthermore, the blade is rotatably arranged on the blade holder, and the blade holder is provided with a fixing screw for fixing the rotation angle of the blade.

Further, a strip-shaped hole is formed in the position, below the bamboo, of the base, a first slide rail and a second slide rail are arranged at the top of the base, the first slide rail and the second slide rail are respectively arranged on two sides of the strip-shaped hole, the first support seat is slidably arranged on the first slide rail, the second support seat is slidably arranged on the second slide rail, a first positioning hole is formed in the first support seat, a first positioning screw penetrates through the first positioning hole, a first support shaft is rotatably arranged on one side, facing the bamboo, of the first support seat, extends along the peripheral arc direction of the bamboo, a first roller and a second roller are respectively arranged at two ends of the first support shaft, a second positioning hole is formed in the second support seat, and a second positioning screw penetrates through the second positioning hole, the second supporting seat faces one side of the bamboo is rotated to be provided with a second supporting shaft, the second supporting shaft extends along the peripheral arc direction of the bamboo, and a third roller and a fourth roller are arranged at the two ends of the second supporting shaft respectively.

Furthermore, the quantity of first supporting seat with the second supporting seat is a plurality of, and is a plurality of first supporting seat interval set up in on the first slide rail, it is a plurality of the second supporting seat interval set up in on the second slide rail.

Furthermore, the first limiting block is fixed on the base, and the second limiting block is slidably arranged on the second sliding rail.

Further, the bottom of frame is provided with fixing base, third slide rail and fourth slide rail, the third slide rail with the fourth slide rail is located the both sides in bar hole, the both sides of sliding seat slide respectively set up in the third slide rail with on the fourth slide rail, cutter unit passes the bar hole, slip actuating mechanism is servo motor, slip actuating mechanism set up in the bottom of frame, slip actuating mechanism with the fixing base is located the both ends in bar hole, slip actuating mechanism is connected with the driving gear, it is provided with driven gear to rotate on the fixing base, the driving gear with it is provided with drive chain to encircle between the driven gear, drive chain fixed connection the sliding seat.

Further, be provided with the fifth slide rail on the frame, the slip is provided with the positioning seat on the fifth slide rail, it is connected with the bull stick to rotate on the positioning seat, the top of bull stick is rotated and is connected push down the frame, push down parallel arrangement has first running roller and second running roller on the frame, first running roller with the second running roller is located the top both sides of bamboo, it is servo motor to rotate actuating mechanism, it connects to rotate actuating mechanism first running roller, first running roller with it is provided with driving belt to encircle between the second running roller.

Furthermore, the device also comprises a control box which is respectively and electrically connected with the rotation driving mechanism and the sliding driving mechanism.

The bamboo bark remover can place the bamboo between the first limiting block and the second limiting block when removing the green skin of the bamboo, avoid the axial movement of the bamboo through the first limiting block and the second limiting block, simultaneously, the first supporting seat and the second supporting seat are used for supporting the bamboo, descend the pushing frame to avoid the bamboo to be separated, drive the sliding seat to slide along the axial direction of the bamboo through the sliding driving mechanism, so that the cutter component is in contact with the bark of the bamboo, scrape the green skin of the bamboo along the fiber direction of the bamboo, avoid the damage to the internal fiber of the bamboo, complete the return stroke of the sliding seat after scraping the bark, drive the bamboo to rotate along the circumferential direction by a certain angle through the rotating driving mechanism, repeat the bark scraping operation until the outer skin of the bamboo is completely removed, effectively improve the bark removing efficiency of the bamboo, and simultaneously do not need to apply pressure to the bamboo, the integrity of the internal fiber of the bamboo is ensured.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a structure of a bamboo peeling machine;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view at B of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a bottom structure view of a bamboo peeling machine.

Detailed Description

The utility model discloses a bamboo removes crust machine, this bamboo except that the crust machine can be peeled along the fibrous direction of bamboo, avoids the damage to the inside fibre of bamboo, avoids the bamboo to burst.

The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, only some embodiments, not all embodiments, of the present invention are described. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the utility model discloses a bamboo barking machine for removing barks of bamboo 11, comprising a frame 17, a first supporting seat 14, a second supporting seat 2, a first limiting block 1, a second limiting block 33, a sliding seat 16, a sliding driving mechanism 19 and a lower pressing frame 6, wherein the first supporting seat 14 and the second supporting seat 2 are arranged at the top of the frame 17 at intervals, the first supporting seat 14 and the second supporting seat 2 are used for supporting two sides of the bottom of the bamboo 11, the first supporting seat 14 and the second supporting seat 2 are in rolling contact with the bamboo 11, the first limiting block 1 and the second limiting block 33 are arranged at the top of the frame 17 at intervals, the first limiting block 1 and the second limiting block 33 are respectively arranged at two ends of the bamboo 11, the first limiting block 1 and the second limiting block 33 are used for limiting two ends of the bamboo 11, lower pressure frame 6 can set up with displacement from top to bottom in the top of bamboo 11, the butt when lower pressure frame 6 pushes down the top of bamboo 11, be provided with on lower pressure frame 6 and be used for driving bamboo 11 sets up in the bottom of bamboo 11 along its circumferential direction's rotation actuating mechanism 8, slide block 16 is followed the axial of bamboo 11 is slided with setting up in the bottom of bamboo 11, slide actuating mechanism 19 is used for driving slide block 16's slip, slide block 16's top is provided with cutter assembly 15, slide block 16 towards when bamboo 11 direction slides, cutter assembly 15 is used for getting rid of the crust of bamboo 11.

When the bamboo peeling machine removes the green skin of the bamboo 11, the bamboo 11 can be placed between the first limiting block 1 and the second limiting block 33, the axial movement of the bamboo 11 is avoided through the first limiting block 1 and the second limiting block 33, meanwhile, the first supporting seat 14 and the second supporting seat 2 are used for supporting the bamboo 11, the pressing frame 6 is lowered to avoid the bamboo 11 from falling off, the sliding seat 16 is driven by the sliding driving mechanism 19 to slide along the axial direction of the bamboo 11, so that the cutter assembly 15 is contacted with the outer skin of the bamboo 11, the green skin of the bamboo 11 is scraped along the fiber direction of the bamboo 11, the damage to the internal fiber of the bamboo 11 is avoided, the sliding seat 16 returns after the peeling is completed, the bamboo 11 is driven by the rotating driving mechanism 8 to rotate along the circumferential direction thereof by a certain angle, the peeling operation is repeated until the bamboo 11 is completely removed, effectively promote 11 crust of bamboo and clear away efficiency, need not exert pressure to bamboo 11 simultaneously, guaranteed 11 inside fibrous integrality of bamboo.

Because the growth of bamboo 11 has inconsistency and there are differences in the outer diameter of the same batch of bamboo 11, in order to avoid the problem of inconsistent peeling thickness caused by the difference in spacing between cutter assembly 15 and bamboo 11, the inventor has improved cutter assembly 15 as follows:

the cutter assembly 15 comprises an elastic member 23, a cutter seat 20 and a blade 21, the bottom of the cutter seat 20 is connected to the top of the sliding seat 16 through the elastic member 23, one end of the cutter seat 20 facing the bamboo 11 is an inclined surface, when the inclined surface abuts against the bamboo 11, the elastic member 23 is compressed under force, and the cutter seat 20 descends to the bottom of the bamboo 11; the top surface of the knife holder 20 is a plane, the top of the knife holder 20 is provided with a discharge hole 22 penetrating through the knife holder 20, the blade 21 is obliquely arranged at the discharge hole 22, the blade edge of the blade 21 faces the bamboo 11, and the blade edge of the blade 21 is higher than the knife holder 20.

Through setting up blade holder 20 towards the one end of bamboo 11 to the inclined plane, elastic connection between blade holder 20 and the sliding seat 16 simultaneously to the accessible inclined plane guide blade holder 20's decline, thereby the height of adaptability adjustment blade holder 20 when peeling, when making to the bamboo 11 of different external diameters skin of scraping, the degree of depth that blade 21 cut into bamboo 11 crust is unanimous, thereby has guaranteed the skin thickness uniformity of scraping of different external diameters bamboo 11.

The blade 21 is rotatably disposed on the blade holder 20, a fixing screw for fixing a rotation angle of the blade 21 is disposed on the blade holder 20, and the thickness of the skin scraping is adjusted by adjusting the angle of the blade 21.

The machine base 17 is provided with a strip-shaped hole 13 at the position below the bamboo 11, a first slide rail 18 and a second slide rail 9 are arranged at the top of the machine base 17, the first slide rail 18 and the second slide rail 9 are respectively arranged at the two sides of the strip-shaped hole 13, a first support seat 14 is slidably arranged on the first slide rail 18, a second support seat 2 is slidably arranged on the second slide rail 9, a first positioning hole is arranged on the first support seat 14, a first positioning screw 25 is arranged in the first positioning hole in a penetrating way, the first support seat 14 is provided with a first support shaft 24 towards one side of the bamboo 11 in a rotating way, the first support shaft 24 extends along the peripheral arc direction of the bamboo 11, the two ends of the first support shaft 24 are respectively provided with a first idler wheel 26 and a second idler wheel 27, and a second positioning hole is arranged on the second support seat 2, second positioning screw is worn to be equipped with by the second locating hole, second supporting seat 2 orientation one side of bamboo 11 is rotated and is provided with the second back shaft, the second back shaft is followed the periphery circular arc direction of bamboo 11 extends, the both ends of second back shaft are provided with third gyro wheel and fourth gyro wheel respectively.

First set screw 25 screw in during first locating hole, first supporting seat 14 is fixed in on the first slide rail 18, second set screw in during the second locating hole, second supporting seat 2 is fixed in on the second slide rail 9, through first gyro wheel 26, second gyro wheel 27, third gyro wheel and the contact of fourth gyro wheel and bamboo 11's outer wall, can guarantee that bamboo 11 is in first supporting seat 14 with the rotation of second supporting seat 2.

The quantity of first supporting seat 14 with second supporting seat 2 is a plurality of, and is a plurality of first supporting seat 14 interval set up in on the first slide rail 18, it is a plurality of second supporting seat 2 interval set up in on the second slide rail 9, guarantee the balance of supporting effect.

The first limiting block 1 is fixed on the machine base 17, the second limiting block 33 is arranged on the second sliding rail 9 in a sliding mode, a third positioning hole is formed in the second limiting block 33, a third positioning screw penetrates through the third positioning hole, and the position of the second limiting block 33 is changed to be suitable for limiting of bamboos 11 with different lengths.

The bottom of frame 17 is provided with fixing base 32, third slide rail 30 and fourth slide rail 31, third slide rail 30 with fourth slide rail 31 is located the both sides of bar hole 13, the both sides of sliding seat 16 slide respectively set up in third slide rail 30 with on the fourth slide rail 31, cutter unit 15 passes bar hole 13, slip actuating mechanism 19 is servo motor, slip actuating mechanism 19 set up in the bottom of frame 17, slip actuating mechanism 19 with fixing base 32 is located the both ends of bar hole 13, slip actuating mechanism 19 is connected with driving gear 28, it is provided with driven gear 29 to rotate on the fixing base 32, driving gear 28 with it is provided with drive chain to encircle between the driven gear 29, drive chain fixed connection sliding seat 16.

Be provided with fifth slide rail 3 on the frame 17, it is provided with positioning seat 4 to slide on the fifth slide rail 3, it is connected with bull stick 5 to rotate on the positioning seat 4, the top of bull stick 5 is rotated and is connected push down frame 6, push down parallel arrangement has first running roller 7 and second running roller 12 on the frame 6, first running roller 7 with second running roller 12 is located bamboo 11's top both sides, it is servo motor to rotate actuating mechanism 8, it connects to rotate actuating mechanism 8 first running roller 7, first running roller 7 with it is provided with driving belt to encircle between the second running roller 12.

The bamboo peeling machine further comprises a control box 10, and the control box 10 is electrically connected with the rotating driving mechanism 8 and the sliding driving mechanism 19 respectively.

The foregoing is a more detailed description of the present invention, taken in conjunction with the specific preferred embodiments thereof, and it is not intended that the invention be limited to the specific embodiments shown and described. To the utility model belongs to the technical field of ordinary technical personnel, do not deviate from the utility model discloses under the prerequisite of design, can also make a plurality of simple deductions or replacement, all should regard as belonging to the utility model discloses a protection scope.

Claims

1. A bamboo bark removing machine is used for removing the bark of a bamboo and is characterized by comprising a machine base, a first supporting seat, a second supporting seat, a first limiting block, a second limiting block, a sliding seat, a sliding driving mechanism and a lower pressing frame, wherein the first supporting seat and the second supporting seat are arranged at the top of the machine base at intervals and are used for supporting the two sides of the bottom of the bamboo, the first supporting seat and the second supporting seat are in rolling contact with the bamboo, the first limiting block and the second limiting block are arranged at the top of the machine base at intervals, the first limiting block and the second limiting block are respectively arranged at the two ends of the bamboo, the first limiting block and the second limiting block are used for limiting the two ends of the bamboo, and the lower pressing frame is arranged at the top of the bamboo in an up-and-down displacement mode, the utility model discloses a bamboo made of bamboo, including push down the frame, push down the frame butt when pushing down the top of bamboo, be provided with on the push down the frame and be used for the drive the bamboo is along its circumferential direction's rotation actuating mechanism, the sliding seat is followed the axial sliding ground of bamboo set up in the bottom of bamboo, the slip actuating mechanism is used for the drive the slip of sliding seat, the top of sliding seat is provided with cutter unit, the sliding seat court when the bamboo direction slides, cutter unit is used for getting rid of the crust of bamboo.

2. The bamboo peeling machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein said cutter unit comprises an elastic member, a cutter seat and a blade, the bottom of said cutter seat is connected to the top of said sliding seat through said elastic member, the end of said cutter seat facing the bamboo is a slope, when said slope is abutted against the bamboo, said elastic member is compressed by force, and said cutter seat is lowered to the bottom of the bamboo; the top surface of blade holder is the plane, the top of blade holder has seted up and has link up the discharge gate of blade holder, the blade slope set up in discharge gate department, just the cutting edge orientation of blade the bamboo just the cutting edge of blade is higher than the blade holder.

3. The bamboo peeling machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein the blade is rotatably mounted on the blade holder, and the blade holder is provided with a fixing screw for fixing a rotation angle of the blade.

4. The bamboo peeling machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the frame has a bar-shaped hole at a position below the bamboo, the top of the frame has a first rail and a second rail, the first rail and the second rail are respectively disposed at two sides of the bar-shaped hole, the first support base is slidably disposed on the first rail, the second support base is slidably disposed on the second rail, the first support base has a first positioning hole, the first positioning hole is penetrated by a first positioning screw, the first support base is rotatably disposed toward one side of the bamboo with a first support shaft extending along the circumferential arc direction of the bamboo, the first support shaft has a first roller and a second roller at its two ends, the second support base has a second positioning hole, second positioning screw is worn to be equipped with by the second locating hole, the second supporting seat orientation one side of bamboo is rotated and is provided with the second back shaft, the second back shaft is followed the periphery circular arc direction of bamboo extends, the both ends of second back shaft are provided with third gyro wheel and fourth gyro wheel respectively.

5. The bamboo peeling machine as claimed in claim 4, wherein the number of the first supporting seats and the number of the second supporting seats are plural, the plural first supporting seats are disposed on the first sliding rail at intervals, and the plural second supporting seats are disposed on the second sliding rail at intervals.

6. The bamboo peeling machine as claimed in claim 4, wherein the first stopper is fixed to the base, and the second stopper is slidably disposed on the second slide rail.

7. The bamboo outer skin removing machine as claimed in claim 4, wherein the bottom of the machine base is provided with a fixing base, a third slide rail and a fourth slide rail, the third slide rail and the fourth slide rail are located on both sides of the bar-shaped hole, both sides of the sliding base are slidably disposed on the third slide rail and the fourth slide rail respectively, the cutter assembly passes through the bar-shaped hole, the sliding driving mechanism is a servo motor, the sliding driving mechanism is disposed on the bottom of the machine base, the sliding driving mechanism and the fixing base are located on both ends of the bar-shaped hole, the sliding driving mechanism is connected with a driving gear, a driven gear is rotatably disposed on the fixing base, a transmission chain is disposed between the driving gear and the driven gear in a surrounding manner, and the transmission chain is fixedly connected with the sliding base.

8. The bamboo outer skin removing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein a fifth slide rail is arranged on the machine base, a positioning seat is slidably arranged on the fifth slide rail, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the positioning seat, the top of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the lower press frame, a first roller and a second roller are arranged on the lower press frame in parallel, the first roller and the second roller are located on two sides of the top of the bamboo, the rotary driving mechanism is a servo motor, the rotary driving mechanism is connected to the first roller, and a transmission belt is arranged between the first roller and the second roller in a surrounding manner.

9. The bamboo peeling machine as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a control box electrically connected to the rotation driving mechanism and the sliding driving mechanism, respectively.