CN212143903U - Kitchen waste integrated hydrolysis system - Google Patents
Kitchen waste integrated hydrolysis system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212143903U CN212143903U CN202020617028.0U CN202020617028U CN212143903U CN 212143903 U CN212143903 U CN 212143903U CN 202020617028 U CN202020617028 U CN 202020617028U CN 212143903 U CN212143903 U CN 212143903U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- subsystem
- biological
- hydrolysis
- biological enzyme
- tank
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 239000010806 kitchen waste Substances 0.000 title claims description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000002071 nanotube Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;hydrate Chemical compound C.O VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 6
- 230000007073 chemical hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 102000039446 nucleic acids Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108020004707 nucleic acids Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 150000007523 nucleic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Abstract
The utility model provides a kitchen garbage integration system of hydrolysising, including the feed inlet that connects gradually, select separately the subsystem, the deodorization subsystem, smash the subsystem, still include biological enzyme hydrolysis subsystem, biological enzyme hydrolysis subsystem connects biological fungus water purification subsystem, sets up biological enzyme in the biological enzyme hydrolysis subsystem, sets up the biological fungus of aqueous cleaning usefulness in the biological fungus water purification subsystem, and biological fungus purifies the subsystem and passes through the nano tube and connect the purified water collecting vessel, the utility model discloses a set up biological enzyme hydrolysis subsystem, hydrolyze into carbon dioxide and water and innoxious substance with the organic matter in the kitchen garbage, the water that produces purifies the filtration through biological fungus and is domestic water, changes waste into valuables with the organic matter in the kitchen garbage, resources are saved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to rubbish field of hydrolysising, concretely relates to kitchen garbage integration system of hydrolysising.
Background
The existing kitchen waste treatment is generally to carry out chemical hydrolysis on the kitchen waste, the waste after the chemical hydrolysis is easy to generate toxic and harmful residues, the toxic and harmful residues cannot be directly discharged, and the reaction temperature of the chemical hydrolysis is higher. Unlike common catalyst requiring violent conditions of high temperature, high pressure, strong acid, strong alkali, etc., the biological enzyme catalytic reaction may be carried out at relatively mild normal temperature and pressure. The biological enzyme is non-toxic and harmless, is only used as a catalyst, and does not generate toxic and harmful residues.
Disclosure of Invention
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to decompose organic matter in the kitchen garbage into water, carbon dioxide, for solving the above-mentioned problem, the utility model provides a kitchen garbage integration system of hydrolysising.
The purpose of the utility model is realized with the following mode:
the utility model provides a kitchen garbage integration system of hydrolysising, including the feed inlet that connects gradually, sort the subsystem, the deodorization subsystem, smash the subsystem, still include biological enzyme hydrolysis subsystem, biological enzyme hydrolysis subsystem connects biological fungus water purification subsystem, set up biological enzyme in the biological enzyme hydrolysis subsystem, set up the biological fungus of aqueous cleaning usefulness in the biological fungus water purification subsystem, biological enzyme hydrolysis subsystem still includes the hydrolysis tank, biological fungus water purification subsystem still includes the water purification jar, the discharge gate of crushing subsystem is connected to the feed inlet C of hydrolysis tank, the water inlet of water purification jar is connected through drainage pipe to the outlet of hydrolysis tank, the delivery port of water purification jar is connected the nanotube, nanotube connection water purification bucket, the hydrolysis tank deck portion is equipped with biological enzyme and puts in the mouth, water purification tank deck portion is equipped with biological fungus and puts in the.
The bottom of the hydrolysis tank is provided with a slag discharge port which is connected with a residue collecting barrel.
The separation subsystem comprises a transmission belt and a material box connected with the transmission belt, a feeding hole A, a discharging hole A and an exhaust port are arranged on the material box, and the exhaust port of the material box is connected with the deodorization subsystem.
And a valve I is arranged on the drainage pipeline, and a valve II is arranged on the nano pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a set up biological enzyme hydrolysis subsystem, hydrolyze into carbon dioxide and water and innoxious substance with the organic matter among the kitchen garbage, the water that produces purifies the subsystem purification and filters for domestic water through the biological fungus, changes waste organic matter among the kitchen garbage into valuables, resources are saved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the respective devices.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the hydrolysis tank structure.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a water purification tank.
Wherein 1 is a conveyor belt; 21 is a material box; 22 is a deodorization box; 3 is a pulverizer; 4 is a hydrolysis tank; 41 is the feed inlet C; 42 is a drain port; 43 is a bio-enzyme feeding port; 44 is valve I; 5 is a water purification tank; 51 is a water inlet; 52 is a water outlet; 53 is a biological bacteria putting port; 54 is valve II; 6 is a nanotube; 7 is a residue collection barrel; and 8 is a purified water collecting barrel.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, the utility model relates to a kitchen garbage integration system of hydrolysising, including feed inlet, separation subsystem, deodorization subsystem, crushing subsystem, biological enzyme hydrolysis subsystem, biological fungus water purification subsystem, nano-tube 6, the purified water collecting vessel 8 that connects gradually.
It should be noted that the height of the inlet of the same device is higher than that of the outlet of the same device.
The sorting subsystem comprises a conveyor belt 1 for manually screening large inorganic matters in the kitchen waste, and the selected kitchen waste is conveyed into a deodorization system through the sorting subsystem to remove peculiar smell.
The deodorization subsystem comprises a material tank 21 and a deodorization tank 22, the material tank 21 is used for temporarily storing the screened kitchen waste, an exhaust port is arranged at the upper end of the material tank 21, the material tank 21 is provided with a feed port A, the bottom of the material tank 21 is provided with a discharge port A, and the height of the discharge port A is lower than that of the feed port A;
the exhaust port of material case 21 is connected deodorization case 22, and deodorization case 22 is the grant number: CN203329599U, patent name: the utility model discloses a deodorizing device's among the kitchen garbage treatment facility deodorizing device for with 21 chinese food kitchen rubbish peculiar smell of material case detach, detach the kitchen garbage of peculiar smell and send into crushing subsystem and advance crushing work.
The crushing subsystem comprises a crusher 3, the crusher 3 is a common garbage crusher on the market and is provided with a feed inlet B and a discharge outlet B, the height of the discharge outlet B is lower than that of the feed inlet B, the kitchen garbage is crushed into particles, the kitchen garbage is hydrolyzed conveniently, and the garbage particles are fed into the biological enzyme hydrolysis subsystem for hydrolysis.
The biological enzyme hydrolysis subsystem is internally provided with biological enzyme for garbage hydrolysis and also comprises a hydrolysis tank 4; the biological enzyme is purchased from Shanghai rerun science and technology Limited company, and can be used for catalyzing organic substances such as starch, cellulose, fat, protein, nucleic acid and the like in the kitchen waste to be hydrolyzed into carbon dioxide and water when the hydrolysis temperature is 38-42 ℃ in use; when the biological enzyme hydrolyzes organic matters, the operation condition of the hydrolysis equipment is lower, and the energy conservation is remarkable.
The biological fungus of the aqueous cleaning usefulness that buys is set up in the biological fungus water purification subsystem, and biological fungus water purification subsystem still includes water purification tank 5, and water purification tank 5 is common purification tank on the market, and water purification tank 5 sets up water inlet 51, delivery port 52, and water purification tank 5 top still is equipped with biological fungus and puts in mouth 53 for throw the biological fungus of water purification usefulness in to water purification tank 5, become domestic water with the aqueous cleaning filtration that rubbish hydrolysis produced, then discharge into purified water collecting vessel 8 through nanotube 6.
The conveyor belt 1 is connected with a feed inlet A of the material box 21, a discharge outlet A of the material box 21 is connected with a feed inlet B of the pulverizer 3 through a conveying pipeline A, a discharge outlet B of the pulverizer 3 is connected with a feed inlet C41 of the hydrolysis tank 4 through a conveying pipeline B, a water outlet 42 of the hydrolysis tank 4 is connected with a water inlet 51 of the water purification tank 5 through a water drainage pipeline, a valve I44 is arranged on the water drainage pipeline, a water outlet 52 of the water purification tank 5 is connected with the nano tube 6, the nano tube 6 is communicated with the purified water collection barrel 8, and a valve II 54 is arranged on the nano;
an exhaust port at the top of the material tank 21 is connected with a deodorization tank 22; the slag discharge port of the hydrolysis tank 4 is connected with a residue collection barrel 7 through a slag discharge pipeline.
The working process of the utility model is as follows:
firstly, hanging and grabbing collected kitchen waste on a transmission belt 1, and manually primarily screening large inorganic matters in the kitchen waste on the transmission belt 1;
then, feeding the primarily screened kitchen waste into the material tank 21 through a feed inlet A of the material tank 21, and allowing odor of the kitchen waste to enter the deodorization tank 22 through an exhaust port on the material tank 21 to remove peculiar smell; the kitchen waste with the peculiar smell removed is sent into the pulverizer 3 through a discharge port A of the material box 21 and a feed port B of the pulverizer 3 in sequence to be pulverized into fine particles, and the fine particles are sent into the hydrolysis tank 4 through the discharge port B of the pulverizer 3 and a feed port C41 in the hydrolysis tank 4 in sequence;
then, putting the purchased biological enzyme into the tank of the hydrolysis tank 4 from a biological enzyme putting port 43, hydrolyzing while stirring, wherein the hydrolysis temperature is 38-42 ℃ until organic substances such as starch, cellulose, fat, protein, nucleic acid and the like in the kitchen waste are hydrolyzed into carbon dioxide and water, opening a valve I44 on a drainage pipeline, sending the water generated by hydrolysis into the water purification tank 5 through a drainage port 42, the drainage pipeline and a water inlet 51 in sequence, and discharging inorganic substance residues which are not hydrolyzed into a residue collection barrel 7 through a residue discharge port 44 and a residue discharge pipeline in sequence;
and finally, putting the purchased biological bacteria for purifying water into the water purification tank 5 from the biological bacteria putting port 53 for purification, biologically purifying pollutants in the water purification tank 5 by the biological bacteria to remove minerals and pathogenic bacteria in the water, opening a valve II 54 on the nano tube 6 after purifying the water to meet the standard of domestic water, and sequentially discharging the purified water into the nano tube 6 and the purified water collection barrel 8 through a water outlet 52 so as to collect the domestic water meeting the standard.
What has been described above is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the overall concept of the present invention, a plurality of changes and improvements can be made, and these should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the present invention and the utility of the patent.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a kitchen garbage integration system of hydrolysising, includes feed inlet, separation subsystem, deodorization subsystem, the crushing subsystem that connects gradually, its characterized in that: still include biological enzyme hydrolysis subsystem, biological fungus water purification subsystem is connected to biological enzyme hydrolysis subsystem, set up biological enzyme in the biological enzyme hydrolysis subsystem, set up the biological fungus of aqueous cleaning usefulness in the biological fungus water purification subsystem, biological enzyme hydrolysis subsystem still includes the hydrolysis tank, biological fungus water purification subsystem still includes the aqueous purification jar, the discharge gate of smashing the subsystem is connected to the feed inlet C of hydrolysis tank, the water inlet of aqueous purification jar is connected through drainage pipe to the outlet of hydrolysis tank, the nanotube is connected to the delivery port of aqueous purification jar, nanotube connection water purification barrel, hydrolysis tank deck portion is equipped with biological enzyme and puts in the mouth, aqueous purification tank deck portion is equipped with biological fungus and puts in the mouth.
2. The integrated kitchen waste hydrolysis system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the hydrolysis tank is provided with a slag discharge port which is connected with a residue collecting barrel.
3. The integrated kitchen waste hydrolysis system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the separation subsystem comprises a transmission belt and a material box connected with the transmission belt, a feeding hole A, a discharging hole A and an exhaust port are arranged on the material box, and the exhaust port of the material box is connected with the deodorization subsystem.
4. The integrated kitchen waste hydrolysis system according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a valve I is arranged on the drainage pipeline, and a valve II is arranged on the nano pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020617028.0U CN212143903U (en) | 2020-04-22 | 2020-04-22 | Kitchen waste integrated hydrolysis system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020617028.0U CN212143903U (en) | 2020-04-22 | 2020-04-22 | Kitchen waste integrated hydrolysis system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212143903U true CN212143903U (en) | 2020-12-15 |
Family
ID=73723508
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020617028.0U Expired - Fee Related CN212143903U (en) | 2020-04-22 | 2020-04-22 | Kitchen waste integrated hydrolysis system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212143903U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-04-22 CN CN202020617028.0U patent/CN212143903U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201215 |