CN213195006U - Fruit vegetables rubbish recycling system - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a fruit vegetables rubbish system of recycling, it includes the batcher, the sorter, broken pulping machine, the mixer, the mud is taked care of the jar, the fungus liquid is put in the jar, the diaphragm filter press, the water storage tank, the booster pump, the air compressor machine, mud cake collection device, the batcher is connected with the sorter, the output of sorter is directly over broken pulping machine's input end, the mud is taked care of the jar and is connected through the pipeline with broken pulping machine and diaphragm filter press respectively, the mixer is installed on the mud is taked care of the jar, the mixer is equipped with the stirring rake, the stirring rake stretches into in the mud is taked care of the jar, the fungus liquid is put in the jar and is connected through the pipeline with the mud is taked care of the jar, the booster pump is connected through the pipeline with water storage. The pollution caused by the fruit and vegetable garbage treatment is less, and the treatment effect is good.

Description

Fruit vegetables rubbish recycling system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a refuse treatment field especially relates to a fruit vegetables rubbish recycling system.

Background

When people eat vegetables and fruits, inedible parts in fruits and vegetables are usually thrown away, so that fruit and vegetable garbage is generated occasionally, the fruit and vegetable garbage usually contains a large amount of nutrient substances, mosquitoes are likely to breed if the fruit and vegetable garbage is discarded at will, and a lot of nutrient substances and energy are wasted except the polluted environment if the fruit and vegetable garbage is directly burnt, although the technology for recovering the fruit and vegetable garbage into fertilizer is available on the market, the existing fruit and vegetable garbage treatment technology cannot completely perform harmless treatment on the fruit and vegetable garbage, the nutrient substances in the fruits and vegetables can be greatly damaged in the treatment process, and a large amount of byproducts polluting the environment are generated.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a fruit vegetables rubbish retrieves system of recycling to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a fruit and vegetable garbage recycling system comprises a feeding machine, a sorting machine, a crushing pulping machine, a stirring machine, a slurry conditioning tank, a bacterial solution feeding tank, a diaphragm filter press, a water storage tank, a pressurizing pump, an air compressor and a mud cake collecting device, wherein the feeding machine is connected with the sorting machine, the output end of the sorting machine is right above the input end of the crushing pulping machine, the slurry conditioning tank is respectively connected with the crushing pulping machine and the diaphragm filter press through pipelines, the stirring machine is arranged on the slurry conditioning tank, the stirring machine is provided with a stirring paddle, the stirring paddle extends into the slurry conditioning tank, the bacterial solution feeding tank is connected with the slurry conditioning tank through pipelines, the pressurizing pump is respectively connected with the water storage tank and the diaphragm filter press through pipelines, the air compressor is connected with the diaphragm filter press through pipelines, and the output end of the membrane filter press is connected with the mud cake collecting device.

Furthermore, one side of the membrane filter press is provided with a filter pressing water treatment device, the membrane filter press is connected with the filter pressing water treatment device through a pipeline, and the filter pressing water treatment device is provided with a water outlet.

Furthermore, an acid-base detector is arranged in the filter pressing water treatment device, an acid-base adjusting tank is arranged on one side of the filter pressing water treatment device, and the acid-base adjusting tank is communicated with the filter pressing water treatment device.

Furthermore, an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp is arranged in the slurry conditioning tank, an ozone generator is arranged on one side of the slurry conditioning tank, an electromagnetic valve is arranged at an air outlet of the ozone generator, and the ozone generator is connected with the slurry conditioning tank through a pipeline.

Further, one end of the air compressor is provided with an air pump, the air pump is communicated with the air compressor, and the air pump supplies 0.8Mpa air pressure to the membrane filter press.

The utility model has the advantages that: through carrying out the edulcoration with fruit vegetables rubbish earlier, avoid the inorganic matter in the fruit vegetables rubbish to produce the influence to follow-up reaction, recycle the fungus liquid and react in the fruit vegetables rubbish after the bits of broken glass, utilize diaphragm filter press compresses the filtration to the mud that produces, only needs to consume lower energy can make the mud cake with fruit vegetables rubbish, conveniently recycles fruit vegetables rubbish, and the in-process need not fruit vegetables rubbish and heats or burn, has reduced the emission of pollution, and is energy-concerving and environment-protective.

Drawings

The figures further illustrate the invention, but the embodiments in the figures do not constitute any limitation of the invention.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1, an embodiment of the utility model provides a fruit vegetables rubbish system of recycling, it includes batcher 1, sorter 2, broken pulping machine 3, mixer 4, mud conditioning tank 5, fungus liquid input tank 6, diaphragm pressure filter 7, water storage tank 8, booster pump 9, air compressor machine 10, mud cake collection device 11. After the fruit and vegetable garbage is transported from the outside by the garbage transport vehicle, the fruit and vegetable garbage is firstly poured into the feeding machine 1, and the feeding machine 1 firstly preliminarily stores the fruit and vegetable garbage. The automatic material feeding and separating device is characterized in that the feeder 1 is connected with the separator 2, the output end of the separator 2 is arranged right above the input end of the crushing pulping machine 3, the slurry conditioning tank 5 is respectively connected with the crushing pulping machine 3 and the membrane filter press 7 through pipelines, the stirrer 4 is arranged on the slurry conditioning tank 5, the stirrer 4 is provided with a stirring paddle, the stirring paddle stretches into the slurry conditioning tank 5, the bacteria liquid feeding tank 6 is connected with the slurry conditioning tank 5 through a pipeline, the booster pump 9 is respectively connected with the water storage tank 8 and the membrane filter press 7 through pipelines, the air compressor 10 is connected with the membrane filter press 7 through a pipeline, and the output end of the membrane filter press 7 is connected with the cake collecting device 11.

When the fruit and vegetable garbage is treated, the feeding machine 1 conveys the fruit and vegetable garbage from the feeding machine 1 to the sorting machine 2 through a pipeline, the sorting machine 2 screens the fruits and vegetables, inorganic substances such as sand stones and metals in the fruit and vegetable garbage are screened out, and the rest fruit and vegetable garbage continues to be conveyed to the output end of the sorting machine 2. The residual fruit and vegetable garbage falls to the input end of the crushing pulping machine 3 from the output end of the sorting machine 2, the crushing pulping machine 3 adds water to the fruit and vegetable garbage and stirs the fruit and vegetable garbage, a first screw pump 12 is arranged on one side of the crushing pulping machine 3, and slurry generated after the stirring process of the crushing pulping machine 3 is guided into the slurry conditioning tank 5 through the first screw pump 12. The bacteria liquid feeding tank 6 inputs bacteria liquid of anaerobic bacteria into the slurry conditioning tank 5, then the stirrer 4 stirs the slurry in the slurry conditioning tank 5, and then the slurry is stood for a period of time, so that the anaerobic bacteria fully react with organic matters in the slurry, and biogas generated in the period can be collected through external equipment. An ultraviolet sterilizing lamp is arranged in the slurry conditioning tank 5, an ozone generator 13 is arranged on one side of the slurry conditioning tank 5, an electromagnetic valve is arranged at an air outlet of the ozone generator 13, and the ozone generator 13 is connected with the slurry conditioning tank 5 through a pipeline. After the reaction is sufficient, an ultraviolet sterilization lamp is started for sterilization, then the electromagnetic valve is opened, ozone is introduced into the slurry conditioning tank 5, and harmful bacteria in the slurry conditioning tank 5 are killed by the ozone.

The sterilized slurry is guided into the membrane filter press 7 through a second screw pump 17, the water storage tank 8 leads high-pressure water into the membrane filter press 7 through the booster pump 9, an air pump 16 is arranged at one end of the air compressor 10, the air pump 16 is communicated with the air compressor 10, 0.8Mpa air pressure is led into the membrane filter press 7 through the air pump 16, the membrane filter press 7 presses the slurry into mud cakes and filter press water under the action of the high-pressure water and the high-pressure air, and the mud cakes are collected through the mud cake collecting device 11 and wait for being transported away to be manufactured into fertilizer. One side of the membrane filter press 7 is provided with a filter pressing water treatment device, the membrane filter press 7 is connected with the filter pressing water treatment device through a pipeline, and the filter pressing water treatment device is provided with a water outlet. Be equipped with acid-base detection meter in the filter-pressing water treatment ware 14, one side of filter-pressing water treatment ware 14 is equipped with acid-base adjusting tank 15, acid-base adjusting tank 15 with filter-pressing water treatment ware 14 is linked together, and acid-base adjusting tank 15 is including the feed bin of depositing the feed bin of acid medicine and the feed bin of alkaline medicine. And introducing the residual pressure filtration water after the treatment of the membrane filter press 7 into the pressure filtration water treatment device through a water outlet, detecting the pH value of the pressure filtration water in the pressure filtration water treatment device 14 through an acid-base detector, adding an acidic drug or an alkaline drug into the pressure filtration water treatment device 14 by selecting an acidic adjusting tank, waiting for full reaction, finally adjusting the pH value of the pressure filtration water in the pressure filtration water treatment device 14 to be about neutral, reaching the standard that polluted water can be discharged, and then discharging. Through carrying out the edulcoration with fruit vegetables rubbish earlier, avoid the inorganic matter in the fruit vegetables rubbish to exert an influence to follow-up reaction, recycle the fungus liquid and react in the fruit vegetables rubbish after the stirring, utilize diaphragm filter press 7 compresses the filtration to the mud that produces, only needs to consume lower energy can make the mud cake with fruit vegetables rubbish, conveniently recycles fruit vegetables rubbish, and the in-process need not fruit vegetables rubbish and heats or burn, has reduced the emission of pollution, and is energy-concerving and environment-protective.

The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.

The above-mentioned embodiments only represent some embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which are within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (5)

1. A fruit and vegetable garbage recycling system is characterized by comprising a feeding machine, a sorting machine, a crushing pulping machine, a stirring machine, a slurry conditioning tank, a bacterial solution feeding tank, a diaphragm filter press, a water storage tank, a pressurizing pump, an air compressor and a mud cake collecting device, wherein the feeding machine is connected with the sorting machine, the output end of the sorting machine is right above the input end of the crushing pulping machine, the slurry conditioning tank is respectively connected with the crushing pulping machine and the diaphragm filter press through pipelines, the stirring machine is arranged on the slurry conditioning tank, the stirring machine is provided with a stirring paddle, the stirring paddle extends into the slurry conditioning tank, the bacterial solution feeding tank is connected with the slurry conditioning tank through a pipeline, the pressurizing pump is respectively connected with the water storage tank and the diaphragm filter press through a pipeline, the air compressor is connected with the diaphragm filter press through a pipeline, and the output end of the membrane filter press is connected with the mud cake collecting device.

2. The fruit and vegetable waste recycling system according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the membrane filter press is provided with a filter pressing water treatment device, the membrane filter press is connected with the filter pressing water treatment device through a pipeline, and the filter pressing water treatment device is provided with a water outlet.

3. The fruit and vegetable waste recycling system according to claim 2, characterized in that: the filter pressing water treatment device is characterized in that an acid-base detection meter is arranged in the filter pressing water treatment device, an acid-base adjusting tank is arranged on one side of the filter pressing water treatment device, and the acid-base adjusting tank is communicated with the filter pressing water treatment device.

4. The fruit and vegetable waste recycling system according to claim 1, characterized in that: an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp is arranged in the slurry conditioning tank, an ozone generator is arranged on one side of the slurry conditioning tank, an electromagnetic valve is arranged at an air outlet of the ozone generator, and the ozone generator is connected with the slurry conditioning tank through a pipeline.

5. The fruit and vegetable waste recycling system according to claim 1, characterized in that: and an air pump is arranged at one end of the air compressor and communicated with the air compressor, and the air pump supplies 0.8Mpa air pressure to the membrane filter press.

Images