CN212143892U

CN212143892U - Broken compression packing apparatus of rubbish among environmental engineering

Info

Publication number: CN212143892U
Application number: CN202020439569.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘子伟; 秦瑶
Original assignee: Jiangsu Enri Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Enri Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-03-31
Filing date: 2020-03-31
Publication date: 2020-12-15
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a broken compression packing apparatus of rubbish among environmental engineering, including the casing that provides the refuse treatment space, the top of casing is hollow structure, and the last surface welding of casing has the roof, the upper surface intermediate position fixed mounting of roof has electric jar, and the perpendicular movable mounting in bottom intermediate position of electric jar has the push rod, the lower extreme welding of push rod has the briquetting, antetheca bottom position movable mounting of casing has the shutter, and the lower fixed surface of casing installs the base. A broken compression packing apparatus of rubbish among the environmental engineering, compression packing apparatus is equipped with spacing compression district for the broken compression operation of rubbish goes on in injecing the space, improves the homogeneity that rubbish compression was handled, simultaneously, it is convenient that ejection of compact structure is opened and close, realizes that the rubbish compression of device and packing are as an organic whole, improves machining efficiency, is suitable for different working conditions, brings better use prospect.

Description

Broken compression packing apparatus of rubbish among environmental engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a refuse treatment technical field, in particular to broken compression packing apparatus of rubbish among environmental engineering.

Background

Construction waste can be generated in the construction process of environmental engineering, and the waste is accumulated to occupy space, so that a compression packaging device is required to crush and compress the waste so as to facilitate cleaning and subsequent processing; the existing compression packing device has certain defects when in use, the crushing and compression operation of garbage is performed in a limited space, the uniformity of garbage compression treatment is influenced, meanwhile, the discharging structure is inconvenient to open and close, the garbage compression and packing operation are influenced, the processing efficiency is reduced, certain influence is brought to the use of the compression packing device, and therefore the garbage crushing and compression packing device in the environmental engineering is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses a main aim at provides a broken compression packing apparatus of rubbish among the environmental engineering, can effectively solve the problem among the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the garbage crushing, compressing and packaging device in the environmental engineering comprises a shell providing a garbage treatment space, wherein the top of the shell is of a hollow structure, a top plate is welded on the upper surface of the shell, an electric cylinder is fixedly installed at the middle position of the upper surface of the top plate, a push rod is vertically and movably installed at the middle position of the bottom of the electric cylinder, a press block is welded at the lower end of the push rod, a stop door is movably installed at the bottom position of the front wall of the shell, a base is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the shell, a load plate is vertically welded between the inner wall positions of two sides of the shell and is arranged above the base in parallel, guide plates are fixedly installed at the inner wall positions of the two sides of the shell, the front surface and the rear surface of each guide plate are respectively contacted with the front position and the rear position of the inner wall of the shell, clamp plates are vertically and fixedly installed at the front, the utility model discloses a bearing plate, including riser, baffle, clamp plate and riser, riser vertical fixation installs the top position at the load board, and the top of riser and adjacent the baffle agrees with mutually, briquetting slidable mounting is between baffle, splint and riser, the equal fixed mounting in lower surface both sides edge position of load board has the guide block, and the lower surface of load board has the slider through guide block slidable mounting, the cavity has been seted up between the upper and lower surface intermediate position of load board, and the cavity setting is two sets of splint and two sets of between the riser, the load board is provided with first bearing plate and second bearing plate through the cavity, and first bearing plate and second bearing plate size are the same, the upper surface of first bearing plate and the lower surface of second bearing plate contact, and equal fixedly connected with a plurality of groups spring between the outer wall position of one side that first bearing plate and second bearing plate kept away from each other and the load board.

Preferably, the pressing block is of a cubic structure, the lower end of the push rod is vertically arranged in the middle of the top of the pressing block, and the push rod is vertically connected with the top plate in a penetrating mode.

Preferably, a feeding plate is vertically and fixedly installed at the middle position of the top of one side wall of the shell, the longitudinal section of the feeding plate is concave, and the feeding plate is arranged above the guide plate.

Preferably, the two groups of guide plates are symmetrically distributed by taking the longitudinal axis of the push rod as a center, and the included angle between the guide plates and the shell is forty-five degrees.

Preferably, two sets of the guide block uses the longitudinal axis of loading board as central symmetry and distributes, and the guide block is L type structure, and is two sets of fixed mounting has the pocket of connecing between the slider, and the inner wall bottom position of the lower surface of connecing the pocket and casing contacts, the front and back surface of connecing the pocket contacts with the inner wall rear side position of shutter and casing respectively.

Preferably, a plurality of groups of springs are arranged on the same side and are distributed in parallel in the front and the rear, the first bearing plate and the second bearing plate are movably connected with the load bearing plate through the springs, and the movable angle range of the included angle between the first bearing plate and the second bearing plate is zero degree to ninety degrees.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: this broken compression packing apparatus of rubbish among the environmental engineering, adopt the baffle as guide structure, make rubbish fall into the compression district along the intermediate position, the spacing space that the cooperation was enclosed by splint and riser, make the broken compression operation of rubbish go on in injecing the space, improve the homogeneity of rubbish compression processing, and simultaneously, set up in the cavity and constitute the carrier by the cooperation of spring mounting's first bearing plate and second bearing plate, the compression that provides rubbish supports, when the extrusion part moves down to the standard position, the carrier turns over the book downwards under the effect of spring, at this moment, discharge structure opens, the rubbish compression and the packing that realize the device are as an organic whole, and the high pressure heater improves machining efficiency, whole compression packing apparatus simple structure, and convenient for operation, the effect of use is better for traditional mode.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a garbage crushing, compressing and packaging device in environmental engineering of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the garbage crushing, compressing and packing apparatus in environmental engineering of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a local bottom view of the garbage crushing, compressing and packaging device in the environmental engineering.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a top plate; 3. an electric cylinder; 4. a push rod; 5. briquetting; 6. a feeding plate; 7. a shutter; 8. a base; 9. a load board; 10. a guide plate; 11. a splint; 12. a vertical plate; 13. a guide block; 14. a slider; 15. a receiving bag; 16. a cavity; 17. a first bearing plate; 18. a second bearing plate; 19. a spring.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-3, a garbage crushing, compressing and packaging device in environmental engineering comprises a shell 1 providing a garbage processing space, the top of the shell 1 is of a hollow structure, a top plate 2 is welded on the upper surface of the shell 1, an electric cylinder 3 is fixedly installed at the middle position of the upper surface of the top plate 2, a push rod 4 is vertically and movably installed at the middle position of the bottom of the electric cylinder 3, a pressing block 5 is welded at the lower end of the push rod 4, the electric cylinder 3 is electrified to work to drive the push rod 4 to vertically move, the pressing block 5 moves downwards to a compression area under the action of the push rod 4, crushing and compressing are realized by extruding garbage, garbage blocks are obtained to facilitate subsequent processing operation, a stop door 7 is movably installed at the bottom position of the front wall of the shell 1, a base 8 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the shell 1, and the shell structure of the compressing and packaging, providing a garbage disposal space, wherein a load board 9 is vertically welded between the inner wall positions of two sides of a shell 1, the load board 9 is arranged above a base 8 in parallel, guide boards 10 are fixedly arranged on the inner wall positions of two sides of the shell 1, the front surface and the rear surface of each guide board 10 are respectively contacted with the front position and the rear position of the inner wall of the shell 1, clamping boards 11 are fixedly arranged on the front position and the rear position of the upper surface of each load board 9 in vertical mode, vertical boards 12 are fixedly connected between the outer wall positions of two sides of each clamping board 11, each guide board 10 serves as a guide structure, garbage falls into a compression area along the middle position, and is matched with a limit space enclosed by the clamping boards 11 and the vertical boards 12, so that the crushing and compression of the garbage are carried out in the limit space, the uniformity of the garbage compression is improved, the vertical boards 12 are vertically and fixedly arranged at the top positions of the load boards 9, the, Between the clamping plate 11 and the vertical plate 12, the edge positions of both sides of the lower surface of the load-carrying plate 9 are fixedly provided with guide blocks 13, the lower surface of the load-carrying plate 9 is slidably provided with a slide block 14 through the guide blocks 13, a cavity 16 is arranged between the middle positions of the upper and lower surfaces of the load-carrying plate 9, the cavity 16 is arranged between the two groups of clamping plates 11 and the two groups of vertical plates 12, the load-carrying plate 9 is provided with a first bearing plate 17 and a second bearing plate 18 through the cavity 16, the sizes of the first bearing plate 17 and the second bearing plate 18 are the same, the upper surface of the first bearing plate 17 is contacted with the lower surface of the second bearing plate 18, a plurality of groups of springs 19 are fixedly connected between the outer wall position of one side of the first bearing plate 17, which is far away from the second bearing plate 18, and the load-carrying plate 9, the first bearing plate 17 and the second bearing plate 18 which are installed by the springs 19 in the cavity 16, when the extrusion part moves down to the standard position, the load body turns over downwards under the action of the spring 19, at the moment, the discharging structure is opened, the garbage compression and the packaging of the device are integrated, the processing efficiency is improved, the sliding block 14 installed in a guiding mode through the guide block 13 realizes the movable fixing of the material receiving bag 15, the material collecting structure is conveniently assembled and disassembled, the stop door 7 is opened, the bagged garbage blocks are taken out for centralized processing, and the load plate 9 provides compression support.

The pressing block 5 is of a cubic structure, the lower end of the push rod 4 is vertically arranged in the middle of the top of the pressing block 5, and the push rod 4 is vertically connected with the top plate 2 in a penetrating mode; a feeding plate 6 is vertically and fixedly installed at the middle position of the top of one side wall of the shell 1, garbage is fed into the device through the feeding plate 6, the longitudinal section of the feeding plate 6 is concave, and the feeding plate 6 is arranged above the guide plate 10; the two groups of guide plates 10 are symmetrically distributed by taking the longitudinal axis of the push rod 4 as a center, and the included angle between the guide plates 10 and the shell 1 is forty-five degrees; the two groups of guide blocks 13 are symmetrically distributed by taking the longitudinal axis of the load board 9 as a center, the guide blocks 13 are of an L-shaped structure, a material receiving bag 15 is fixedly arranged between the two groups of sliding blocks 14, the lower surface of the material receiving bag 15 is contacted with the bottom of the inner wall of the shell 1, and the front surface and the rear surface of the material receiving bag 15 are respectively contacted with the stop door 7 and the rear side of the inner wall of the shell 1; the plurality of groups of springs 19 positioned on the same side are distributed in parallel in the front and the back, the first bearing plate 17 and the second bearing plate 18 are movably connected with the load bearing plate 9 through the springs 19, and the movable angle range of the included angle between the first bearing plate 17 and the second bearing plate 18 is zero degrees to ninety degrees.

It should be noted that, the utility model relates to a rubbish crushing, compressing and packaging device in environmental engineering, when in use, the shell 1, the top plate 2 and the base 8 are combined into a shell structure of the compressing and packaging device to provide a rubbish disposal space, rubbish is fed into the device through the feeding plate 6, the guide plate 10 is used as a guide structure to enable the rubbish to fall into a compression area along the middle position, and is matched with a limit space enclosed by the clamping plate 11 and the vertical plate 12 to enable the rubbish crushing and compressing operation to be carried out in the limit space, so as to improve the uniformity of the rubbish compressing treatment, the electric cylinder 3 is electrified to drive the push rod 4 to move vertically, the pressing block 5 moves downwards to the compression area under the action of the push rod 4, the rubbish is crushed and compressed by extruding to obtain rubbish blocks to facilitate the subsequent disposal operation, the first bearing plate 17 and the second bearing plate 18 which are installed by the spring 19 in the cavity 16 are matched to form a carrier, the utility model provides a compression of rubbish is supported, when the extrusion part moved down to the standard position, the load body turns over the book downwards under spring 19's effect, at this moment, ejection of compact structure is opened, realize that the rubbish compression of device is as an organic whole with the packing, improve machining efficiency, it is fixed to realize connecing the activity of pocket 15 by slider 14 of guide block 13 direction installation, thereby the convenience is to the loading and unloading of structure of gathering materials, open shutter 7, the rubbish piece of packing bag takes out and carries out centralized processing, load board 9 provides the compression support, and is comparatively practical.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a broken compression packing apparatus of rubbish among the environmental engineering, is including providing casing (1) in rubbish disposal space, its characterized in that: the top of the shell (1) is of a hollow structure, the upper surface of the shell (1) is welded with a top plate (2), the upper surface middle position of the top plate (2) is fixedly provided with an electric cylinder (3), the bottom middle position of the electric cylinder (3) is vertically movably provided with a push rod (4), the lower end of the push rod (4) is welded with a pressing block (5), the front wall bottom position of the shell (1) is movably provided with a stop door (7), the lower surface of the shell (1) is fixedly provided with a base (8), a load board (9) is vertically welded between the two side inner wall positions of the shell (1), the load board (9) is parallelly arranged above the base (8), the two side inner wall positions of the shell (1) are fixedly provided with guide plates (10), and the front surface and the rear surface of each guide plate (10) are respectively contacted with the front position and the rear position of the inner wall, clamping plates (11) are vertically and fixedly arranged at the front and rear positions of the upper surface of the load carrying plate (9), vertical plates (12) are fixedly connected between the outer wall positions of two sides of each clamping plate (11), each vertical plate (12) is vertically and fixedly arranged at the top position of the load carrying plate (9), the tops of the vertical plates (12) are matched with the adjacent guide plates (10), the pressing block (5) is slidably arranged among the guide plates (10), the clamping plates (11) and the vertical plates (12), guide blocks (13) are fixedly arranged at the edge positions of two sides of the lower surface of the load carrying plate (9), a sliding block (14) is slidably arranged on the lower surface of the load carrying plate (9) through the guide blocks (13), a cavity (16) is formed between the middle positions of the upper surface and the lower surface of the load carrying plate (9), and the cavities (16) are formed between the two groups of the clamping plates (11) and the two groups of, the bearing plate (9) is provided with a first bearing plate (17) and a second bearing plate (18) through a cavity (16), the sizes of the first bearing plate (17) and the second bearing plate (18) are the same, the upper surface of the first bearing plate (17) is in contact with the lower surface of the second bearing plate (18), and a plurality of groups of springs (19) are fixedly connected between the outer wall position of one side, far away from each other, of the first bearing plate (17) and the second bearing plate (18) and the bearing plate (9).

2. The garbage crushing, compressing and packing device in the environmental engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: briquetting (5) are the cube structure, and the lower extreme of push rod (4) sets up perpendicularly in the top intermediate position of briquetting (5), push rod (4) and roof (2) perpendicular through connection.

3. The garbage crushing, compressing and packing device in the environmental engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the vertical fixed mounting in a side wall top middle position of casing (1) has feed plate (6), and the longitudinal section shape of feed plate (6) is the spill, feed plate (6) set up the top at baffle (10).

4. The garbage crushing, compressing and packing device in the environmental engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two groups of guide plates (10) are symmetrically distributed by taking the longitudinal axis of the push rod (4) as the center, and the included angle between the guide plates (10) and the shell (1) is forty-five degrees.

5. The garbage crushing, compressing and packing device in the environmental engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: two sets of guide block (13) use the longitudinal axis of load board (9) to distribute as central symmetry, and guide block (13) are L type structure, and are two sets of fixed mounting has between slider (14) and connects pocket (15), and the lower surface that connects pocket (15) and the inner wall bottom position of casing (1) contact, connect the front and back surface of pocket (15) to contact with the inner wall rear side position of shutter (7) and casing (1) respectively.

6. The garbage crushing, compressing and packing device in the environmental engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the springs (19) are distributed in parallel in the front and the rear of the same side, the first bearing plate (17) and the second bearing plate (18) are movably connected with the load bearing plate (9) through the springs (19), and the range of the included angle between the first bearing plate (17) and the second bearing plate (18) is zero to ninety degrees.