Medical treatment gynaecology is with cotton processing apparatus that fills up of abandonment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to a medical gynecological waste cotton pad treatment device.
Background
The medical cotton pad is a disposable medical article for absorbing blood when treating trauma, is mainly made of non-woven fabric, wood pulp cotton, a plastic film and drench membrane non-woven fabric, is soft in material, is convenient to compress, needs to be put into a garbage can after use, and occupies a large space if directly discarded due to large expansibility.
A common waste cotton pad treatment device, for example, a patent with a patent number CN201610752679, named as a patent of a medical gynecological waste cotton pad high-efficiency compacting device, mainly includes a support rod, a first belt pulley, a first swing rod, a second swing rod, a compacting frame, a first slide block, a pressing block, a fixing plate, a guide sleeve, a connecting rod, a second slide block, etc.; the bottom plate top has set gradually branch, guide arm, has placed platform and bracing piece from a left side to the right side, and the branch top is provided with the connecting rod, has reached convenient operation, compaction effect quick, labour saving and time saving to low in manufacturing cost, rational in infrastructure, easy to maintain maintains the maintenance, and convenient to use reduces the input of manpower and materials, has improved work efficiency.
But it has some problems when using, holds the cotton pad compression back, because its self expansibility can be after the compression is finished automatic inflation to the space extrusion nearby, lead to taking out time-consuming and laboursome.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems and designs a medical gynecological waste cotton pad treatment device.
The technical scheme of the invention is that the medical treatment gynecological waste cotton pad treatment device comprises a compression box, wherein a garbage throwing mechanism, a warning mechanism, a detection mechanism, a material taking mechanism, a replacing mechanism and a controller are arranged in the compression box, a compression packing mechanism is arranged in the compression box,
the compression and packaging mechanism comprises a hollow square box body arranged on the inner lower surface of a compression box, a compression plate is arranged at the inner upper end of the hollow square box body, a screw rod is arranged on the upper surface of the compression plate, a transverse partition plate is arranged at the inner upper end of the compression box, a rotating motor is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the transverse partition plate, a driving gear is arranged at the rotating end of the rotating motor, through holes are formed in the central position of the upper surface of the transverse partition plate and the upper surface of the compression box, the upper end of the screw rod penetrates through the through holes and extends to the outer side of the compression box, an adjusting nut is arranged at the upper end of the screw rod through a threaded connecting sleeve, a driven gear is arranged on the outer side of the adjusting nut, the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear, a limiting mechanism is arranged on one side of the driven gear, a plurality of connecting rings are arranged at the upper ends of four side surfaces of the hollow square box body, a plurality of connecting rings are arranged on the upper surface of the compression plate, a plurality of fixed pulleys are arranged on the lower surface of the transverse partition plate, the fixed pulleys and correspond to the fixed rings one to one, the fixed ring is connected with a connecting rope, one end of the connecting rope penetrates through the fixed pulley and the connecting ring to be fixedly connected, a plurality of hooks are installed on the outer side of the lower end of the hollow square box body, the garbage bag is connected onto the hooks, a plurality of clips are installed on the surface of the lower portion of the compression box, the clips are located on the outer side of the hollow square box body, and the lower end of the garbage bag is clamped by the clips.
The limiting mechanism comprises a limiting column fixedly mounted on one side of the upper surface of the compression plate, a v-shaped limiting block is mounted on one side of the upper end of the limiting column, one end of the driven gear extends into the v-shaped limiting block, and a plurality of supporting wheels are mounted on the upper surface and the lower surface of the v-shaped limiting block.
The garbage throwing mechanism comprises a cotton pad inlet located on one side of the upper end of the hollow square box body, a garbage throwing port is formed in one side of the upper end of the hollow square box body, a flexible connecting channel is arranged between the garbage throwing port and the cotton pad inlet, a garbage throwing channel is installed on the outer side of the garbage throwing port, and a rotary stop door is installed at the inlet end of the garbage throwing channel.
The warning mechanism comprises a starting button fixedly mounted at the lower end of the inner side surface of the hollow square box body, spring telescopic columns are mounted on two sides of the starting button, a pressing plate is arranged on the front side of the starting button, the inner side surface of the pressing plate is fixedly connected with the front side surface of the spring telescopic columns, inclined check blocks are mounted on the front side surface of the pressing plate, spherical grooves are formed in the front side surface of the inclined check blocks, spherical balls are placed in the spherical grooves, inclined slide blocks are mounted on one side of the lower end of the compression box, and a warning lamp is mounted on one side of the upper end of the compression box.
The detection mechanism comprises an infrared distance meter fixedly installed on the upper surface of the compression plate, a pressure sensor is installed on the lower surface of the compression plate, and a detection plate is installed at the detection end of the pressure sensor.
The material taking mechanism comprises an inlet and an outlet which are positioned on the front side of the lower end of the compression box, a protective door is installed on one side of the inlet and the outlet, a padlock is installed on one side of the protective door, and a handle is installed on one side of the padlock.
The replacing mechanism comprises a containing box fixedly installed on one side of the lower end of the compression box, a plurality of containing plates are installed in the containing box, and unused garbage bags are placed on the containing plates.
The compression packing mechanism is located inside the compression box, the garbage throwing mechanism is located on one side of the upper end of the compression box, the warning mechanism is located on one side of the compression box, the detection mechanism is located on a compression plate in the compression packing mechanism, the material taking mechanism is located on one side of the lower end of the compression box, the replacing mechanism is located on one side of the material taking mechanism, and the controller is fixedly installed on one side of the upper end of the compression box.
The medical gynecological waste cotton pad treatment device manufactured by the technical scheme of the invention compresses the waste cotton pad, saves space, can be pushed out from the lower end of the hollow square box body when the waste cotton pad needs to be taken out after being compressed, is convenient to take out, improves the working efficiency, only one motor is used for compression and packaging, and reduces the manufacturing cost.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a waste cotton pad treatment device for medical treatment and gynecology in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged view of the medical gynecological waste cotton pad treatment device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the spacing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of the warning mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of the take-off mechanism of the present invention;
in the figure, 1, a compression box; 2. a controller; 3. a hollow square box body; 4. a compression plate; 5. a screw; 6. a transverse partition; 7. a rotating electric machine; 8. a driving gear; 9. a through hole; 10. adjusting the nut; 11. a driven gear; 12. a fixing ring; 13. a connecting ring; 14. a fixed pulley; 15. connecting ropes; 16. hooking; 17. a refuse bag; 18. a clip; 19. a limiting column; 20. v 21274h-shaped limit block; 21. a support wheel; 22. an inlet of the cotton pad; 23. a garbage throwing port; 24. a flexible connecting channel; 25. a refuse chute; 26. rotating the stop gate; 27. a start button; 28. a spring telescopic column; 29. a pressing plate; 30. inclining the stop block; 31. a spherical recess; 32. a spherical ball; 33. a tilting slide; 34. a warning light; 35. an infrared range finder; 36. a pressure sensor; 37. detecting a plate; 38. an inlet and an outlet; 39. a protective door; 40. a padlock; 41. a handle; 42. a containing box; 43. a holding plate.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in detail below with reference to the drawings, as shown in fig. 1-5.
In this embodiment, control through controller 2, controller 2's model is AQMD6030NS, thereby the power access end of controller 2 and municipal power consumption interface electric connection circular telegram, municipal power consumption interface respectively with rotating electrical machines 7, warning light 34, infrared distance meter 35, pressure sensor 36 electric connection and supply power, controller 2's control signal output end through with rotating electrical machines 7, infrared distance meter 35, pressure sensor 36 electric connection and through its operation of relay control.
The invention is characterized in that the structure design of a compression packing mechanism is characterized in that the device is combined with an attached figure 1 and an attached figure 2, the compression packing mechanism comprises a hollow square box body 3 arranged on the inner lower surface of a compression box 1, a compression plate 4 is arranged at the inner upper end of the hollow square box body 3, a screw 5 is arranged on the upper surface of the compression plate 4, a transverse partition plate 6 is arranged at the inner upper end of the compression box 1, a rotating motor 7 is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the transverse partition plate 6, a driving gear 8 is arranged at the rotating end of the rotating motor 7, a through hole 9 is arranged at the central position of the upper surface of the transverse partition plate 6 and the upper surface of the compression box 1, the upper end of the screw 5 passes through the through hole 9 and extends to the outer side of the compression box 1, an adjusting nut 10 is arranged at the upper end of the screw 5 through a threaded connecting sleeve, a driven gear 11 is arranged at the outer side of the adjusting nut 10, the driving gear 8 is meshed with the driven gear 11, a limiting mechanism is arranged at one side of the driven gear 11, fixing ring 12 is arranged at the upper ends of four side surfaces of the hollow square box body 3, 4 surface mounting on the compression plate has a plurality of go-between 13, 6 lower surface mounting of horizontal separators has a plurality of fixed pulleys 14, fixed pulley 14 and go-between 13 and solid fixed ring 12 one-to-one, gu be connected with on the fixed ring 12 and connect rope 15, connect 15 one ends of rope and pass fixed pulley 14 and go-between 13 fixed connection, a plurality of couples 16 are installed in the 3 lower extreme outsides of hollow square box, be connected with disposal bag 17 on the couple 16, 1 lower surface mounting of compression case has a plurality of clips 18, clip 18 is located the 3 outsides of hollow square box, clip 18 cliies disposal bag 17 lower extreme, its main problem of solving does: can compress the waste cotton pad, is convenient for saving space, can be realized by the rotation of a rotating motor 7 when compressing and packing the waste cotton pad, reduces the manufacturing cost,
the application is also provided with a garbage throwing mechanism, a warning mechanism, a detection mechanism, a material taking mechanism and a replacing mechanism, when the waste cotton pad is discarded, the rotary stop door 26 in the garbage throwing mechanism is pulled open, the waste cotton pad is thrown into the hollow square box body 3, the height of the compression plate 4 is detected by an infrared distance meter 35 in the detection mechanism, the containing amount of the waste cotton pad is detected by a pressure sensor 36, when the waste cotton pad is packed, the hollow square box body 3 is driven to move upwards, the inclined slide block 33 in the warning mechanism is contacted with the inclined stop block 30, and the tilt stopper 30 is moved toward the start button 27, the start button 27 is pressed, the warning lamp 34 is turned on, after the packaging is finished, the protective door 39 in the material taking mechanism is opened, the garbage bag 17 is taken out, and a new garbage bag 17 is taken out from the containing box 42 in the replacing mechanism for replacement, and the specific working steps are as follows:
step one, compressing the waste cotton pad: the medical staff takes the collected waste cotton pad to one side of the compression box 1, pulls open the rotary stop door 26, puts the waste cotton pad into the hollow square box 3 through the cotton pad inlet 22, the garbage putting opening 23, the flexible connecting channel 25 and the garbage putting channel 25, starts the rotary motor 7 to rotate, drives the driving gear 8 to rotate, and drives the adjusting nut 10 to rotate through the meshing of the driving gear 8 and the driven gear 11, because of the inverted-21274outside the driven gear 11, the shape limiting block 20 blocks the driven gear 11, so that the driven gear can not descend, when the adjusting nut 10 rotates, the adjusting nut 10 is connected with the screw rod 5 through the screw thread, drives the screw rod 5 to move downwards, so that the compression plate 4 moves downwards, compresses the waste cotton pad, the infrared distance meter 35 detects the distance between the compression plate 4 and the transverse partition plate 6, the position of the compression plate 4, when the compression plate 4 descends to a certain extent, the pressure is born by the detection plate 37 and is detected by the pressure sensor 36, when the pressure does not exceed a set value, the waste cotton pad is compressed, when the waste cotton pad needs to be added into the device, the rotating motor 7 is started to rotate reversely, the compression plate 4 is lifted, the waste cotton pad is added again for compression, in the process, the waste cotton pad can be compressed by the rotation of the rotating motor 7, the space is saved,
and step two, packaging: in the first step, when the value detected by the pressure sensor 36 exceeds the set value, the rotating motor 7 is started to continue rotating, so that the compression plate 4 continues to descend, at the moment, the connecting rope 15 is pulled to the longest, the pulling direction is changed through the fixed pulley 14, the fixing ring 12 is lifted and drives the hollow square box body 3 to ascend, at the moment, the upper end 17 of the upper end of the garbage bag is driven by the hook 16 to move upwards, the lower end of the garbage bag 17 is clamped and fixed by the clamp 18, so that the garbage bag 17 is opened, the waste cotton pad in the hollow square box body 3 enters the garbage bag 17 from the lower end to be packed, the position of the compression plate is detected by the infrared distance meter 35, the rotating motor 7 is closed, in the process, the waste cotton pad can be compressed and packed through one motor, the manufacturing cost is reduced,
step three, taking materials: when the hollow square box body 3 rises, the inclined slide block 33 is driven to move upwards, the inclined slide block is contacted with the inclined stop block 30 at the moment, the spring telescopic column 28 is extruded through the inclined plane to move inwards, the starting button 27 is pressed by the pressing plate 29, the warning lamp 34 is powered on, the warning lamp 34 is lightened to remind medical staff, the padlock 40 is opened by the medical staff, the protective door 39 is pulled open, the garbage bag 17 is taken down, a new garbage bag 17 is taken out from the containing box 42 and hung at the lower end of the hollow square box body 3, the hollow square box body 3 is moved back to the original position, the protective door 39 is locked, and in the process, the compressed waste cotton pad can be taken out from the lower part, the taking out is simple, the cleaning is convenient, and the working efficiency is improved.
The technical solutions described above only represent the preferred technical solutions of the present invention, and some possible modifications to some parts of the technical solutions by those skilled in the art all represent the principles of the present invention, and fall within the protection scope of the present invention.