CN111746983A - Intelligent garbage can based on Internet of things and using method - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of garbage cans, and particularly discloses an intelligent garbage can based on the Internet of things, which comprises a box body, wherein a first opening is formed in the top of the box body, a can body is movably connected to an inner cavity of the box body, a weighing device is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body, a shell is arranged at the top of the box body, a first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the shell, the bottom of the first electric telescopic rod penetrates through the shell and is fixedly connected with a cover plate, and a control module is arranged on; the two sides of the bottom of the shell are fixedly connected with vertically arranged first supporting plates, the bottom of each first supporting plate is fixedly connected with the top of the box body, and automatic induction modules are arranged on the opposite surfaces of the first supporting plates; the weighing device and the automatic induction module are in signal connection with the input end of the control module, and the output end of the control module is in control connection with the first electric telescopic rod. By adopting the technical scheme of the invention, the cover of the garbage can is automatically opened, and the garbage can is more convenient to throw.

Description

Intelligent garbage can based on Internet of things and using method

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of garbage cans, in particular to an intelligent garbage can based on the Internet of things and a using method of the intelligent garbage can.

Background

A trash can, also known as a waste bin or bin, is a container for holding trash. Most of garbage cans are made of metal or plastic, when the garbage cans are used, plastic bags are sleeved in the garbage cans, and when a large amount of garbage is put into the plastic bags, openings of the plastic bags can be fastened tightly and then the garbage cans are discarded. The garbage can is a container for storing dirt and dirt in people's life and is also a refraction of social culture, and most of the garbage cans are provided with covers to prevent peculiar smell of garbage from dispersing; some garbage cans are also provided with a pedal cover for opening the cover for convenient opening.

With the continuous development and progress of society, people expect the garbage can more and more. According to the expectation, the current trash can still has the following defects:

1. the existing garbage can has single function, can only collect garbage, cannot classify and store solid garbage and liquid garbage, and is easy to cause cross contamination when the solid garbage and the liquid garbage are mixed together.

2. The cover of the existing garbage can cannot be automatically opened, and in daily life, a part of users do not want to open the cover of the garbage can and discard the garbage at will, and the discarded garbage at will easily causes environmental pollution.

3. The existing garbage can cannot self-check the storage capacity of the existing garbage can. In order to avoid the phenomenon of explosion in the storage of the garbage can, a supervision worker needs to check the storage capacity of the garbage in the garbage can frequently, so that the workload is increased, and inconvenience is brought to the use of a user.

4. The existing garbage can has no environmental protection propaganda effect, and can not carry out good propaganda and the like on environmental protection culture.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides an intelligent garbage can based on the Internet of things and a using method thereof, and aims to solve the technical problem that a cover of the garbage can cannot be automatically opened.

The basic scheme of the invention is as follows:

an intelligent garbage can based on the Internet of things comprises a box body, a first opening is formed in the top of the box body, a can body is movably connected to the inner cavity of the box body,

the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body is fixedly connected with a weighing device, the top of the box body is provided with a shell, two sides of the bottom of the shell are fixedly connected with first supporting plates which are vertically placed, the bottom of each first supporting plate is fixedly connected with the top of the box body, and the front surface of the shell is embedded with an automatic induction module;

the top of the inner cavity of the shell is fixedly connected with a first electric telescopic rod; the bottom of the first electric telescopic rod penetrates through the shell and is fixedly connected with the cover plate, and the side surface of the inner cavity of the shell is provided with the control module;

the weighing device and the automatic induction module are in signal connection with the input end of the control module, and the output end of the control module is in signal connection with the control end of the first electric telescopic rod.

The working principle and the advantages of the scheme are as follows: the first opening is an inlet and an outlet of the garbage inlet and outlet barrel body; the weighing device is used for weighing the box body, detecting the weight of the loaded garbage in the barrel body and facilitating timely cleaning of the garbage in the barrel body. The cover plate is used for blocking the first opening and preventing the peculiar smell generated by the garbage from overflowing from the first opening.

When throwing away rubbish, the man-hour is sensed to the auto-induction module that is located the casing obverse surface, feeds back information to control module, and the first electric telescopic handle of control module control starts, and drive apron when first electric telescopic handle shortens and keep away from the box and make first opening expose, and the rubbish of being convenient for gets into in the bucket through first opening. Therefore, the cover of the garbage can is automatically opened by the garbage can, and the garbage can is convenient to throw away without manually opening the cover of the garbage can.

Further, the chamber is collected to the bottom fixedly connected with of staving, and the perforation has been seted up with the position that the top of collecting the chamber corresponds to staving bottom, and fenestrate inner chamber fixedly connected with baffle has seted up the through-hole on the baffle, and the top swing joint of baffle has interior bucket, the top and the bottom opening of interior bucket, the bottom fixedly connected with metal mesh of interior bucket, the bottom fixedly connected with drain valve of collecting the chamber.

Has the advantages that: after the garbage enters the inner cavity of the inner barrel, the liquid garbage mixed in the garbage flows downwards under the action of gravity, and then flows to the collection cavity for storage through the metal mesh and the through holes in sequence. Then when dumping the rubbish, open the drain valve, liquid rubbish is through the drain valve, discharges from the below to avoid fixed rubbish and liquid rubbish to appear cross contamination's phenomenon.

Further, the at least three supporting component of group of staving bottom fixedly connected with, arbitrary two sets of supporting component place planes and all the other several supporting component of group are all not on the coplanar, and the supporting component includes the bracing piece, the top and the staving bottom fixed connection of bracing piece, the bottom fixedly connected with stopper of bracing piece, the bottom fixedly connected with spring of stopper, the bottom movable sleeve of bracing piece is equipped with the stay tube, the bottom fixedly connected with universal wheel of stay tube, the bottom and the weighing machine contact of universal wheel.

Has the advantages that: the supporting rod has a supporting function on the barrel body, so that the barrel body can be lifted, the drainage valve is convenient to open, and liquid garbage is discharged. The limiting block plays a limiting role in the supporting tube, and the supporting rod is prevented from being separated from the inner cavity of the supporting tube. The spring can play the cushioning effect to stopper downstream, avoids staving inner wall structure to damage because of suffering great impact. The universal wheel can be very big the transport of the staving of being convenient for, the bottom and the weighing ware contact of universal wheel to make the weighing of weighing ware title more accurate.

Further, the bottom of the cover plate is movably connected with a pressing plate, and the pressing plate is positioned in the inner cavity of the first opening; the two sides of the top of the cover plate are fixedly connected with second electric telescopic rods, the bottom of the telescopic end of each second electric telescopic rod penetrates through the cover plate and is fixedly connected with the pressing plate, and the output end of the control module is in signal connection with the control end of each second electric telescopic rod; and a second opening for the second electric telescopic rod to pass through is formed in the bottom of the shell corresponding to the position of the second electric telescopic rod.

Has the advantages that: the second opening can be when first electric telescopic handle contracts, and when driving the apron and stretching out and drawing back to casing one side, the second electric telescopic handle that is located and can obtain the top can get into the second opening in, does not influence first electric telescopic handle and normally stretches out and draws back, does not influence when throwing in rubbish promptly, and the apron is normal from top to bottom. In addition, when needing to press rubbish in real time, control module control second electric telescopic handle's flexible end drives the clamp plate and descends, extrudees the rubbish in the inner chamber of inner barrel when the clamp plate descends, reduces the storage space that rubbish occupied the inner barrel, accelerates solid rubbish and liquid rubbish's separation rate simultaneously.

Furthermore, cameras are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the inner cavity of the box body; the display is arranged at the top of the shell, the two sides of the bottom of the display are fixedly connected with second supporting plates, and the bottom of each second supporting plate is fixedly connected with the top of the shell; the camera is in signal connection with the input end of the control module, and the output end of the control module is in signal connection with the display.

Has the advantages that: the display installation of being convenient for of second backup pad, the camera is arranged in gathering the image that holds rubbish in the garbage bin, then control module sends the image for the display screen demonstration, is convenient for look over the volume that holds rubbish in the garbage bin, is convenient for in time clear up or to the rubbish compaction.

Furthermore, one side of the inner cavity of the box body is movably connected with a box door, the front surface of the box door is also fixedly connected with a handle, a window is arranged on the front surface of the box door, and a glass window is embedded in the inner cavity of the window.

Has the advantages that: the box door is convenient for taking out the barrel body and dumping the garbage in the barrel body. Through the glass window, the user can also look at the inside condition of box without opening the chamber door. The handle facilitates the user to open or close the door.

Furthermore, the bottom fixedly connected with supporting shoe of box, fixedly connected with stiffener between the adjacent stay tube.

Has the advantages that: the supporting block plays the effect of supporting the box, and the stiffener has increased the stability when stay tube uses.

Furthermore, a communication module is arranged on the side surface of the inner cavity of the shell, and the communication module, the weighing device, the camera and the automatic induction module are all in bidirectional signal connection with the control module.

Has the advantages that: can use remote control equipment to send control command to the garbage bin, control module can be according to the operation of electrical apparatus such as the first electric telescopic handle of instruction control that communication module received and second electric telescopic handle.

An intelligent garbage can using method based on the Internet of things comprises the following operation steps:

and (3) garbage throwing: the communication module sends the received operation control instruction to the control module, and the control module controls the weighing device, the camera and the automatic induction module to be started;

when the automatic sensing module senses that a person approaches, the information sensing that the person approaches is fed back to the control module, the control module controls the first electric telescopic rod to be started, the first electric telescopic rod drives the cover plate to be away from the box body when being shortened, the first opening is exposed, garbage enters the inner cavity of the inner barrel through the first opening, and the first electric telescopic rod extends and resets to drive the cover plate to cover the first opening again;

garbage compaction step: the camera shoots the interior image of bucket to send for control module, control module sends the image and shows for the display screen, presses real-time to rubbish as needs, and communication module sends received start control instruction for control module, and control module control second electric telescopic handle starts, and second electric telescopic handle's flexible end drives the pressure plate decline and extrudees the rubbish in the bucket in to, and the second electric telescopic handle drives the pressure plate and rises to reset afterwards.

Has the advantages that: by the method, the weighing module, the camera and the automatic induction module can be remotely controlled to be started, so that power supply energy consumption is reduced; and, when sensing the object through the auto-induction module, when the rubbish of input promptly, control module is through launching the operation of first electric telescopic handle, and the control is used for the switching of the first opening of input rubbish to when realizing input rubbish, first opening is automatic to be opened, and the input of rubbish is more convenient.

In addition, through this kind of mode can be to fluffy rubbish in the interior bucket compaction, the increase can deposit rubbish volume in the interior bucket.

Further, the method also comprises the following steps:

a garbage dumping step: open the chamber door, take out the staving, the staving of taking out utilizes the universal wheel to remove subaerial through the cooperation of the supporting component of staving bottom, then opens the liquid rubbish that the intracavity was collected in the discharge valve discharge, later takes out interior bucket, clears up the solid rubbish in the interior bucket, resets interior bucket, discharge valve and staving afterwards.

Has the advantages that: the universal wheels facilitate the movement of the barrel body, and can realize solid-liquid separation of the garbage, thereby avoiding the cross contamination of the solid garbage and the liquid garbage.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment I of an intelligent trash can based on the Internet of things and a using method;

FIG. 2 is a main sectional view of a box body of an embodiment of an intelligent trash can based on the Internet of things and a using method;

FIG. 3 is a main sectional view of a supporting pipe of an embodiment of an intelligent trash can based on the Internet of things and a using method;

FIG. 4 is a front cross-sectional view of a barrel body and an inner barrel of an embodiment of an intelligent trash can based on the Internet of things and a using method;

FIG. 5 is a schematic main sectional view of a housing of an embodiment of an intelligent trash can based on the Internet of things and a using method thereof;

FIG. 6 is a logic block diagram of a first embodiment of an Internet of things-based intelligent trash can and a use method thereof;

FIG. 7 is a partial cross-sectional view of a second embodiment of an intelligent trash can based on the Internet of things and a method of use;

fig. 8 is a partial sectional view of a second embodiment of an intelligent trash can based on the internet of things and a use method thereof.

Detailed Description

The following is further detailed by way of specific embodiments:

reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the device comprises a box body 1, a box door 2, a glass window 3, a cover plate 4, a first support plate 5, a shell 6, a display 7, a top plate 8, a second support plate 9, a first electric telescopic rod 10, a second electric telescopic rod 11, a through hole 12, a water discharge valve 13, a partition plate 14, a metal mesh 15, an inner barrel 16, a barrel body 17, a support pipe 18, a spring 19, a limit block 20, a support rod 21, a weighing device 22, a universal wheel 23, a camera 24, a pressure plate 25, a first opening 26, a second opening 27, a control module 28, a communication module 29, an automatic sensing module 30, a collection cavity 31, a support block 32, a reinforcing rod 33, a handle 34, a first air outlet pipe 35, a second air outlet pipe 36, a third air outlet pipe 37, a compression mechanism 38, a piston plate 39, a laser transmitter 40, a laser receiver 41, an air inlet 42, a tension.

Example one

The utility model provides an intelligent garbage bin based on thing networking, as shown in fig. 1, includes box 1, the bottom fixedly connected with supporting shoe 32 of box 1. One side of the inner cavity of the box body 1 is movably connected with a box door 2, the front surface of the box door 2 is also fixedly connected with a handle 34, the front surface of the box door 2 is provided with a window, and the inner cavity of the window is embedded with a glass window 3.

The top of box 1 is provided with casing 6, the vertical first backup pad 5 of placing of the equal fixedly connected with in both sides of casing 6 bottom, the bottom of first backup pad 5 and the top fixed connection of box 1, the top of casing 6 is provided with display 7, the top fixedly connected with roof 8 of display 7, the equal fixedly connected with second backup pad 9 in bottom both sides of display 7, the bottom of second backup pad 9 and the top fixed connection of casing 6, display 7 is used for showing environmental protection propaganda information. The front surface of the shell 6 is embedded with an automatic induction module 30, and the automatic induction module 30 comprises a microwave radar and an infrared sensor.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the cameras 24 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the inner cavity of the box body 1, the first opening 26 is formed in the top of the box body 1, and the weighing device 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body 1. 1 inner chamber swing joint of box has staving 17, at least three supporting component of group of fixedly connected with in staving 17 bottom, arbitrary two sets of supporting component place planes and all the other several supporting component of group are all not at the coplanar, supporting component includes bracing piece 21, the top and the staving 17 bottom fixed connection of bracing piece 21, the bottom fixedly connected with stopper 20 of bracing piece 21, the bottom fixedly connected with spring 19 of stopper 20, the bottom movable sleeve of bracing piece 21 is equipped with stay tube 18, fixedly connected with stiffener 33 between the adjacent stay tube, the bottom fixedly connected with universal wheel 23 of stay tube 18, the bottom and the weighing device 22 contact of universal wheel 23.

As shown in fig. 4, a collecting chamber 31 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the barrel body 17, a through hole is formed in a position corresponding to the top of the collecting chamber 31 at the bottom of the barrel body 17, a partition plate 14 is fixedly connected to an inner cavity of the through hole, a through hole 12 is formed in the partition plate 14, an inner barrel 16 is movably connected to the top of the partition plate 14, the top and the bottom of the inner barrel 16 are open, a metal mesh 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner barrel 16, and a drain valve 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of. After the garbage enters the inner cavity of the inner barrel 16, the liquid garbage mixed in the garbage flows downwards under the action of gravity, and then flows to the collection cavity 31 for storage after passing through the metal mesh 15 and the through holes 12 in sequence. Then when dumping the rubbish, open drain valve 13, liquid rubbish is through drain valve 13, discharges from the below to avoid fixed rubbish and liquid rubbish to appear cross contamination's phenomenon.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 5, the side of the inner cavity of the housing 6 is provided with a control module 28 and a communication module 29. The top fixedly connected with first electric telescopic handle 10 of 6 inner chambers of casing, the bottom of first electric telescopic handle 10 runs through casing 6 and fixedly connected with apron 4. As shown in fig. 1, a pressing plate 25 is movably connected to the bottom of the cover plate 4, and the pressing plate 25 is located in the inner cavity of the first opening 26; two sides of the top of the cover plate 4 are respectively provided with a second electric telescopic rod 11, and the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod 11 penetrates through the cover plate 4 and is fixedly connected with the pressing plate 25; a second opening 27 for the second electric telescopic rod 11 to pass through is formed at the bottom of the housing 6 corresponding to the second electric telescopic rod 11.

As shown in fig. 6, the display 7 is connected to the output end of the control module 28, the control end of the first electric telescopic rod 11 and the control end of the second electric telescopic rod 10 are connected to the output end of the control module 28 through signals, and the auto-induction module 30, the camera 24, the weighing device 22 and the communication module 29 are connected to the control module 28 through signals in two directions.

A use method of an intelligent garbage can based on the Internet of things comprises the following operation steps:

and (3) garbage throwing: the communication module 29 sends the received operation control instruction to the control module 28, and the control module 28 controls the weigher 22, the camera 24 and the automatic induction module 30 to start;

when the automatic sensing module 30 senses that a person approaches, the information sensing that the person approaches is fed back to the control module 28, the control module 28 controls the first electric telescopic rod 10 to be started, the first electric telescopic rod 10 drives the cover plate 4 to be away from the box body 1 when being shortened, so that the first opening 26 is exposed, garbage enters the inner cavity of the inner barrel 16 through the first opening 26, and the first electric telescopic rod 10 extends, resets and drives the cover plate 4 to cover the first opening 26 again;

garbage compaction step: the camera 24 shoots images in the inner barrel 16 and sends the images to the control module 28, the control module 28 sends the images to the display 7 for display, when the garbage is required to be pressed, the communication module 29 sends the received starting control instruction to the control module 28, the control module 28 controls the second electric telescopic rod 11 to be started, the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod 11 drives the pressing plate 25 to descend so as to extrude the garbage in the inner barrel 16, and then the second electric telescopic rod 11 drives the pressing plate 25 to ascend and reset.

A garbage dumping step: the box door 2 is opened, the barrel body 17 is taken out, the taken out barrel body 17 moves on the ground through the universal wheel 23 through the matching of the supporting component at the bottom of the barrel body 17, then the water drainage valve 13 is opened to drain the liquid garbage in the collection cavity 31, then the inner barrel 16 is taken out, the solid garbage in the inner barrel 16 is cleaned, and then the inner barrel 16, the water drainage valve 13 and the barrel body 17 are reset.

Example two

The difference from the first embodiment is that: as shown in fig. 7 and 8, the second electric telescopic rod 11 is removed, the cover plate 4 and the pressing plate 25 of the first embodiment are replaced by the compression mechanism 38, the first electric telescopic rod 10 is fixedly connected with the top of the compression mechanism 38, the length and the width of the compression mechanism 38 are matched with those of the first opening 26, and a ring of plastic skirt 44 is fixedly connected with the edge of the compression mechanism 38, which is in contact with the inner cavity of the first opening 26. The cavity has been seted up to compression mechanism 38's inside, set up piston plate 39 in the cavity, piston plate 39 and compression mechanism 38's inner chamber wall sliding connection, the equal fixedly connected with extension spring 43 in top both sides of piston plate 39, the free end of extension spring 43 and compression mechanism 38 top towards the inside lateral wall fixed connection of compression mechanism 38, a plurality of needles 45 of bottom fixedly connected with of piston plate 39, the perforation that is used for needle 45 to pass through is seted up to the bottom of compression mechanism 38 corresponding needle 45's position. The top of the compressing mechanism 38 is provided with an air inlet 42 communicated with the cavity of the compressing mechanism 38, and the air inlet 42 is fixedly connected with an air duct.

A first air outlet hole is formed in the side wall of the inner barrel 16, and a first air outlet pipe 35 is fixedly connected in the first air outlet hole; when the inner barrel 16 is placed in the barrel body 17, a second air outlet hole is formed in the side wall of the barrel body 17 corresponding to the position of the first air outlet hole, and a second air outlet pipe 36 is fixedly connected in the second air outlet hole; when the barrel body 17 is placed in the box body 1, a third air outlet hole is formed in the side wall, corresponding to the second air outlet hole, of the box body 1, and a third air outlet pipe 37 is fixedly connected in the third air outlet hole. The top and bottom of the end of the second outlet pipe 36 facing the inner barrel 16 are both provided with a protrusion facing the inner barrel 16 or a groove facing the box body 1, and the top and bottom of the end of the first outlet pipe 35 facing the outer barrel are both provided with a groove or protrusion matching with the end of the second outlet pipe 36 facing the inner barrel 16. The top and the bottom of the end of the third air outlet pipe 37 facing the barrel body 17 are both provided with a bulge facing the direction of the barrel body 17 or a groove facing the outer side of the box body 1, and the top and the bottom of the end of the second air outlet pipe 36 facing the box body 1 are both provided with a groove or a bulge matched with the end of the third air outlet pipe 37 facing the barrel body 17. A deodorizing valve is arranged at one end of the third air outlet pipe 37 facing the outer side of the box body 1 and is fixedly connected with the free end of the air guide pipe, a one-way air guide valve is arranged in the air guide pipe, air flows into the air inlet 42 from the third air outlet in a one-way mode, and an air outlet valve is further arranged on the air guide pipe between the one-way air guide valve and the air inlet 42.

A laser emitter 40 and a laser receiver 41 are respectively and oppositely arranged on the upper surface of the top of the box body 1 and on two sides of the compression mechanism 38, and the laser receiver 41 is in signal connection with the input end of the control module 28.

The garbage compression device further comprises an image analysis module, wherein the image analysis module is used for carrying out image analysis on the images collected by the camera 24 to obtain a garbage condition analysis result, when the garbage condition analysis result indicates that garbage is full, a compression instruction is sent to the control module 28, and the control module 28 controls the first electric telescopic rod 10 to extend downwards to compress the garbage in the inner barrel 16.

The specific using process is as follows: when the auto-induction module 30 detects a person, the control module 28 controls the first electric telescopic rod 10 to contract upwards, the compression mechanism 38 is driven upwards, the first opening 26 shielded by the compression mechanism 38 is exposed, garbage enters the inner barrel 16 from the first opening 26, and when the auto-induction module does not sense a person, the control module 28 controls the first electric telescopic rod 10 to extend downwards. When the control module 28 does not receive the receiving signal sent by the laser receiving module, the control module 28 closes the operation of the first electric telescopic rod 10.

When the image analysis module analyzes the image acquired by the camera 24 to obtain the result of analyzing the garbage situation, that is, the garbage is full, a compression instruction is sent to the control module 28, the control module 28 controls the first electric telescopic rod 10 to extend downwards to drive the compression mechanism 38 to move towards the bottom of the inner barrel 16, during the downward movement of the compression mechanism 38, the compression mechanism 38 compresses the gas in the inner barrel 16, the gas in the inner barrel 16 is deodorized by the deodorization valve and then enters the inner cavity of the compression mechanism 38 from the gas inlet 42 through the first gas outlet pipe 35, the second gas outlet pipe 36, the third gas outlet pipe 37 and the gas guide pipe in sequence, and since the gas in the gas guide pipe is conducted in one direction from the third gas outlet pipe 37 to the gas inlet 42, during the downward movement of the compression mechanism 38, the gas pressure in the inner cavity of the compression mechanism 38 continuously increases, and the gas pressure in the inner cavity of the compression mechanism 38 compresses the piston plate 39, so that the needle 45 at the bottom of the piston plate 39 is extruded out of the through hole at the bottom of the compression mechanism 38, and the compression mechanism 38 continues to compress the garbage in the inner barrel 16 downwards. Meanwhile, the needles 45 at the bottom of the piston plate 39 can puncture hollow garbage such as plastic bottles in the inner barrel 16, so that gas in the garbage can escape from the punctured holes of the needles 45, the garbage in the inner barrel 16 can be compressed better, liquid in the hollow garbage can flow out better, and solid-liquid separation is more thorough.

Then, the first electric telescopic rod 10 is retracted upwards, and when the control module 28 does not receive the receiving signal sent by the laser receiving module, the control module 28 closes the operation of the first electric telescopic rod 10.

When the air outlet valve is opened, the air in the air guide pipe is exhausted, the air in the cavity of the compression mechanism 38 is exhausted, the pressure is reduced, the piston plate 39 is pulled by the tension spring 43 to move upwards, and the needle 45 is restored into the cavity of the compression mechanism 38 along with the piston plate 39.

The foregoing is merely an example of the present invention and common general knowledge of known specific structures and features of the embodiments is not described herein in any greater detail. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several changes and modifications can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. An intelligent garbage can based on the Internet of things comprises a can body, a first opening is arranged at the top of the can body, a can body is movably connected with the inner cavity of the can body, and the intelligent garbage can is characterized in that,

the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body is fixedly connected with a weighing device, the top of the box body is provided with a shell, two sides of the bottom of the shell are fixedly connected with first supporting plates which are vertically placed, the bottom of each first supporting plate is fixedly connected with the top of the box body, and the front surface of the shell is embedded with an automatic induction module;

the top of the inner cavity of the shell is fixedly connected with a first electric telescopic rod; the bottom of the first electric telescopic rod penetrates through the shell and is fixedly connected with the cover plate, and the side surface of the inner cavity of the shell is provided with the control module;

the weighing device and the automatic induction module are in signal connection with the input end of the control module, and the output end of the control module is in signal connection with the control end of the first electric telescopic rod.

2. The intelligent garbage bin based on the Internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom fixedly connected with of staving collects the chamber, and the staving bottom has seted up the perforation with the position that the top of collecting the chamber corresponds, and fenestrate inner chamber fixedly connected with baffle has seted up the through-hole on the baffle, and the top swing joint of baffle has interior bucket, the top and the bottom opening of interior bucket, the bottom fixedly connected with metal mesh of interior bucket, the bottom fixedly connected with drain valve of collecting the chamber.

3. The intelligent garbage bin based on the Internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein: at least three supporting component of group of staving bottom fixedly connected with, arbitrary two sets of supporting component place planes and all the other several supporting component of group are all not on the coplanar, and the supporting component includes the bracing piece, the top and the staving bottom fixed connection of bracing piece, the bottom fixedly connected with stopper of bracing piece, the bottom fixedly connected with spring of stopper, the bottom movable sleeve of bracing piece is equipped with the stay tube, the bottom fixedly connected with universal wheel of stay tube, the bottom and the ware of weighing contact of universal wheel.

4. The intelligent garbage bin based on the Internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the cover plate is movably connected with a pressing plate, and the pressing plate is positioned in the inner cavity of the first opening; the two sides of the top of the cover plate are respectively provided with a second electric telescopic rod, the telescopic end of each second electric telescopic rod penetrates through the cover plate and is fixedly connected with the pressing plate, and the output end of the control module is in signal connection with the control end of each second electric telescopic rod; and a second opening for the second electric telescopic rod to pass through is formed in the bottom of the shell corresponding to the position of the second electric telescopic rod.

5. The intelligent garbage can based on the Internet of things and the using method of the intelligent garbage can based on the Internet of things according to claim 1, wherein the intelligent garbage can based on the Internet of things is characterized in that: the two sides of the top of the inner cavity of the box body are fixedly connected with cameras; the display is arranged at the top of the shell, the two sides of the bottom of the display are fixedly connected with second supporting plates, and the bottom of each second supporting plate is fixedly connected with the top of the shell; the camera is in signal connection with the input end of the control module, and the output end of the control module is in signal connection with the display.

6. The intelligent garbage can based on the Internet of things and the using method of the intelligent garbage can based on the Internet of things according to claim 1, wherein the intelligent garbage can based on the Internet of things is characterized in that: one side of the inner cavity of the box body is movably connected with a box door, the front surface of the box door is also fixedly connected with a handle, a window is arranged on the front surface of the box door, and a glass window is embedded in the inner cavity of the window.

7. The intelligent garbage can based on the Internet of things and the using method of the intelligent garbage can based on the Internet of things according to claim 3, wherein the intelligent garbage can based on the Internet of things comprises the following components: the bottom fixedly connected with supporting shoe of box, fixedly connected with stiffener between the adjacent stay tube.

8. The intelligent garbage can based on the Internet of things and the using method of the intelligent garbage can based on the Internet of things according to claim 5, wherein the intelligent garbage can based on the Internet of things comprises the following components: the communication module is arranged on the side surface of the inner cavity of the shell, and the communication module, the weighing device, the camera and the automatic induction module are all in bidirectional signal connection with the control module.

9. A use method of an intelligent garbage can based on the Internet of things is characterized in that: the method comprises the following operation steps:

and (3) garbage throwing: the communication module sends the received operation control instruction to the control module, and the control module controls the weighing device, the camera and the automatic induction module to be started;

when the automatic sensing module senses that a person approaches, the information sensing that the person approaches is fed back to the control module, the control module controls the first electric telescopic rod to be started, the first electric telescopic rod drives the cover plate to be away from the box body when being shortened, the first opening is exposed, garbage enters the inner cavity of the inner barrel through the first opening, and the first electric telescopic rod extends and resets to drive the cover plate to cover the first opening again;

garbage compaction step: the camera shoots the interior image of bucket to send for control module, control module sends the image and shows for the display screen, presses real-time to rubbish as needs, and communication module sends received start control instruction for control module, and control module control second electric telescopic handle starts, and second electric telescopic handle's flexible end drives the pressure plate decline and extrudees the rubbish in the bucket in to, and the second electric telescopic handle drives the pressure plate and rises to reset afterwards.

10. The use method of the intelligent garbage can based on the Internet of things according to claim 9, characterized in that: further comprising the steps of:

a garbage dumping step: open the chamber door, take out the staving, the staving of taking out utilizes the universal wheel to remove subaerial through the cooperation of the supporting component of staving bottom, then opens the liquid rubbish that the intracavity was collected in the discharge valve discharge, later takes out interior bucket, clears up the solid rubbish in the interior bucket, resets interior bucket, discharge valve and staving afterwards.

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