CN109436616B

CN109436616B - Convenient rubbish recovery unit who removes

Info

Publication number: CN109436616B
Application number: CN201811303612.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙浩然
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2018-11-02
Filing date: 2018-11-02
Publication date: 2021-06-15
Anticipated expiration: 2038-11-02
Also published as: CN109436616A

Abstract

The invention discloses a conveniently-moved garbage recycling device which comprises a base, wherein the top of the base is fixedly connected with a garbage recycling box body, through openings are formed in the left side and the right side of the bottom of the base, the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of each through opening pass through a fixed shaft, and the surface of each fixed shaft is movably connected with a roller. According to the invention, the roller, the sliding rod, the sliding block, the rack, the baffle, the pulley, the push rod, the clamping block, the fixing plate, the compression spring, the nylon rope, the rotating motor, the rotating shaft, the first gear, the driving wheel, the first driven rotating shaft, the second gear, the first driven gear, the bearing seat, the second driven rotating shaft, the second driven gear, the driven wheel and the belt are matched with each other, so that the garbage recycling device has the advantages of convenient movement, time and labor saving, labor intensity reduction of workers, working efficiency improvement of the workers, normal use guarantee of the garbage recycling device and practicability improvement of the garbage recycling device.

Description

Convenient rubbish recovery unit who removes

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of garbage recovery, in particular to a garbage recovery device convenient to move.

Background

The garbage is solid waste generated in daily life and production of human beings, has large discharge amount, complex and various components, pollution, resource and socialization, needs harmless, resource, reduction and socialization treatment, and can pollute the environment, influence the environmental sanitation, waste resources, destroy the safety of production and life and destroy the social harmony if the garbage cannot be properly treated. At present, the inconvenient removal of common rubbish recovery unit need consume the more physical power of staff and time during the removal, has not only increased staff's intensity of labour, has also reduced staff's work efficiency, in case rubbish recovery unit can't in time remove required place, also can influence rubbish recovery unit's normal use, has reduced rubbish recovery unit's practicality.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a garbage recycling device convenient to move, which has the advantage of convenience in moving and solves the problem that a common garbage recycling device is inconvenient to move.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a garbage recycling device convenient to move comprises a base, wherein the top of the base is fixedly connected with a garbage recycling bin body, openings are formed in the left side and the right side of the bottom of the base, the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of each opening are fixedly connected through a fixing shaft, the surface of the fixing shaft is movably connected with a roller, the bottom of the roller penetrates through the openings and extends out of the openings, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the middle point of the top of the inner wall of the base, the surface of the sliding rod is movably connected with a sliding block, the left side and the right side of the sliding block are fixedly connected with a rack, the left side and the right side of the bottom of the sliding block are fixedly connected with a first semicircular ring, the positions of the top and the bottom of the inner wall of the base and between the rack and the openings are fixedly connected through a baffle, a, a clamping block is fixedly connected to one end, close to the roller, of the push rod, one end, far away from the clamping block, of the push rod penetrates through the baffle and extends to the outside of the baffle, a compression spring is sleeved on the surface of the push rod and located between the clamping block and the baffle, one end, close to the clamping block, of the compression spring is fixedly connected with the clamping block, one end, close to the baffle, of the compression spring is fixedly connected with the baffle, a second semicircular ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side, far away from the push rod, of the fixing plate, a nylon rope is fixedly connected to the surface of the second semicircular ring, one end, far away from the second semicircular ring, of the nylon rope penetrates through the pulley and is fixedly connected with the first semicircular ring, a rotating motor is arranged on the rear side of the base and located on the left side of the slide rod, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to an output shaft, a driving wheel is fixedly connected on the surface of the rotating shaft and positioned between the rotating motor and the base, a first driven rotating shaft is arranged at the rear side of the base and at the right side of the sliding rod, the front end of the first driven rotating shaft penetrates through the base and extends to the interior of the base to be fixedly connected with a second gear which is mutually meshed with the rack, the rear end of the first driven rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first driven gear, the position at the rear side of the base and between the first driven rotating shaft and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a bearing seat, the rear side of the bearing seat is movably connected with a second driven rotating shaft, the rear end of the second driven rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a second driven gear which is meshed with the first driven gear, the position fixedly connected with that the second driven spindle surface just corresponds the action wheel uses rather than the cooperation from the driving wheel, the action wheel is connected through belt transmission with from between the driving wheel.

Preferably, the bottom of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a limiting block.

Preferably, the bottom of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a moving wheel, and the bottom of the moving wheel is in contact with the bottom of the inner wall of the base.

Preferably, the left side of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with a stabilizing rod, and one end of the stabilizing rod, which is far away from the rotating motor, is fixedly connected with the rear side of the base.

Preferably, an electromagnet is arranged on the top surface of the outer part of the base, an inner box body with a hollowed-out side wall is arranged in the garbage recycling box body, and the bottom surface of the inner box body is made of a material which is attracted to the electromagnet and can slide along the inner wall of the inner box body; an interlayer is arranged between the inner box body and the garbage recycling box body, an air pump communicated with the interlayer is arranged in the base, and a driving motor respectively connected with the electromagnet and the air pump is arranged in the base.

Preferably, a plurality of openings are formed around the outer edge of the bottom surface of the inner box body, and the openings are connected to the air suction pump.

Preferably, the edge of the upper opening of the inner box body is provided with a pressing ring, the pressing ring comprises an upper pressing ring and a lower pressing ring, and the lower pressing ring is fixedly connected to the edge of the upper opening of the inner box body; the upper pressure ring is movably connected to the lower pressure ring; the bottom surface of the inner side of the upper compression ring is connected with 3-5 support rods, the bottom ends of the support rods are fixedly connected to the edge of the bottom surface of the inner box body, and the top ends of the support rods vertically extend upwards and are fixedly connected with the upper compression ring; a telescopic shaft is arranged between the bottom surface of the inner box body and the top surface of the base, and a telescopic motor for driving the telescopic shaft to stretch is arranged in the base.

Preferably, the upper portion of garbage collection box body is provided with the lid, a plurality of gauge rods have evenly been arranged on the lower surface of lid, the first end of gauge rod connect in the lid, the vertical downwardly extending of second end to be provided with touch switch on the tip of second end, be provided with in the base with the vibrating motor that interior box is connected, still be provided with the controller in the base, the controller with touch switch and vibrating motor are connected respectively, and detect closed touch switch's quantity is less than trigger when 1/2 of touch switch's total amount vibrating motor opens, so that interior box vibrates.

Preferably, the cover body is provided with a coded lock, and the surface of the cover body is provided with an indicator light for indicating the state of the coded lock; driving motor, flexible motor, lid and the trick lock connect respectively in the controller, the controller is detecting the closure touch switch's quantity is greater than during 2/3 of touch switch's total amount, control the trick lock will the lid locking, and detect the trick lock is normally opened, when the lid is opened, triggers driving motor drive electro-magnet outage, flexible motor drive telescopic shaft extends, with will the bottom surface of interior box jack-up upwards.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the invention, the roller, the sliding rod, the sliding block, the rack, the baffle, the pulley, the push rod, the clamping block, the fixing plate, the compression spring, the nylon rope, the rotating motor, the rotating shaft, the first gear, the driving wheel, the first driven rotating shaft, the second gear, the first driven gear, the bearing seat, the second driven rotating shaft, the second driven gear, the driven wheel and the belt are matched with each other, so that the garbage recycling device has the advantages of convenient movement, time and labor saving, labor intensity reduction of workers, working efficiency improvement of the workers, normal use guarantee of the garbage recycling device and practicability improvement of the garbage recycling device.

2. The sliding block is limited by the limiting block, the sliding block is prevented from being separated from the sliding rod, the auxiliary supporting effect on the fixed plate is achieved by the moving wheel, the push rod is prevented from shaking when moving left and right, the rotating motor is stably supported by the stabilizing rod, and the rotating motor is prevented from falling.

3. According to the garbage recycling device, the inner box body, the air suction pump, the driving motor, the pressing ring, the supporting rod, the telescopic shaft, the telescopic motor, the cover body, the detecting rod, the touch switch, the vibrating motor and the controller are matched, so that the garbage recycling device is convenient to take and place garbage bags and accurately control the garbage amount, the garbage recycling device is more convenient to use, the garbage management is more standard, the environment is protected, and the garbage recycling device is more convenient to clean.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a structural cross-sectional view in elevation of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a partial enlarged view of B in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: the garbage recycling bin comprises a base 1, a garbage recycling bin body 2, a 3 through hole, a 4 fixing shaft, a 5 roller, a 6 sliding rod, a 7 sliding block, an 8 rack, a 9 first semicircular ring, a 10 baffle, a 11 pulley, a 12 push rod, a 13 clamping block, a 14 fixing plate, a 15 compression spring, a 16 second semicircular ring, a 17 nylon rope, an 18 rotating motor, a 19 rotating shaft, a 20 first gear, a 21 driving wheel, a 22 first driven rotating shaft, a 23 second gear, a 24 first driven gear, a 25 bearing seat, a 26 second driven rotating shaft, a 27 second driven gear, a 28 driven wheel, a 29 belt, a 30 limiting block, a 31 moving wheel, a 32 stabilizing rod, a 33 inner box body, a 34 air suction pump, a 35 driving motor, a 36 hole, a 37 upper pressing ring, a 38 lower pressing ring, a 39 supporting rod, a 40 telescopic shaft, a 41 telescopic motor, a 42 cover body, a 43 detecting rod, a 44 touch switch, a 45 vibration motor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a garbage recycling device convenient to move comprises a base 1, a garbage recycling bin body 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, through openings 3 are respectively formed in the left side and the right side of the bottom of the base 1, the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of each through opening 3 are fixedly connected through a fixing shaft 4, a roller 5 is movably connected to the surface of each fixing shaft 4, the bottom of each roller 5 penetrates through each through opening 3 and extends out of the through opening, a sliding rod 6 is fixedly connected to the midpoint of the top of the inner wall of the base 1, a sliding block 7 is movably connected to the surface of each sliding rod 6, a limiting block 30 is fixedly connected to the bottom of each sliding rod 6, the limiting function of each sliding block 7 is achieved by arranging the limiting block 30, the sliding block 7 is prevented from being separated from each sliding rod 6, racks 8 are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of each sliding block 7, first semicircular rings, a pulley 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base 1 and corresponds to the position of the rack 8, a push rod 12 is arranged at the position of the baffle 10 far away from one side of the pulley 11 and corresponds to the position of the pulley 11, one end of the push rod 12 close to the roller 5 is fixedly connected with a clamping block 13, one end of the push rod 12 far away from the clamping block 13 penetrates through the baffle 10 and extends to the outside of the baffle and is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 14, the bottom of the fixed plate 14 is fixedly connected with a movable wheel 31, the bottom of the movable wheel 31 is contacted with the bottom of the inner wall of the base 1, the movable wheel 31 is arranged to play an auxiliary supporting role for the fixed plate 14, so that the push rod 12 is prevented from shaking during left-right movement, a compression spring 15 is sleeved on the surface of the push rod 12 and is positioned between the clamping block 13 and the baffle 10, one end of the compression spring 15 close to the clamping block 13 is fixedly, a nylon rope 17 is fixedly connected to the surface of the second semicircular ring 16, one end of the nylon rope 17 far away from the second semicircular ring 16 passes through the pulley 11 and is fixedly connected with the first semicircular ring 9, a rotating motor 18 is arranged at the rear side of the base 1 and at the left side of the sliding rod 6, a stabilizing rod 32 is fixedly connected to the left side of the rotating motor 18, one end of the stabilizing rod 32 far away from the rotating motor 18 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the base 1, the stabilizing rod 32 is arranged to play a role in stabilizing and supporting the rotating motor 18 and prevent the rotating motor 18 from falling down, a rotating shaft 19 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the rotating motor 18, the front end of the rotating shaft 19 penetrates through the base 1 and extends to the inside of the base and is fixedly connected with a first gear 20 meshed with the rack 8, a driving wheel 21 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 19 and is positioned between the rotating motor 18 and the base 1, a first driven rotating shaft 22 is arranged, the front end of the first driven rotating shaft 22 penetrates through the base 1 and extends to the interior of the base to be fixedly connected with a second gear 23 which is meshed with the rack 8, the rear end of the first driven rotating shaft 22 is fixedly connected with a first driven gear 24, the position of the rear side of the base 1, which is positioned between the first driven rotating shaft 22 and the rotating shaft 19, is fixedly connected with a bearing seat 25, the rear side of the bearing seat 25 is movably connected with a second driven rotating shaft 26, the rear end of the second driven rotating shaft 26 is fixedly connected with a second driven gear 27 which is meshed with the first driven gear 24, the surface of the second driven rotating shaft 26 is fixedly connected with a driven wheel 28 which is matched with the driving wheel 21, the driving wheel 21 and the driven wheel 28 are in transmission connection through a belt 29, the top surface of the exterior of the base 1 is provided with an electromagnet, an inner box body 33 with a, the bottom surface of the inner box body 33 is made of a material which is attracted with the electromagnet and can slide along the inner wall of the inner box body 33; the garbage can is characterized in that an interlayer is arranged between the inner box body 33 and the garbage recycling box body 2, an air suction pump 34 communicated with the interlayer is arranged in the base 1, a driving motor 35 connected with the electromagnet and the air suction pump 34 respectively is arranged in the base 1, the side wall of the inner box body 33 is hollow, so that when a garbage bag is sleeved in the inner box body 33, the air suction pump 34 is started to avoid the interference of factors such as static electricity when the garbage bag is sleeved in the existing garbage box, a large amount of air is accumulated between the garbage bag and the wall of the barrel, when garbage is put into the garbage bag, the garbage bag is easily broken, the defect that the garbage falls into the box body and is not easy to clean is caused, after air is pumped by the air suction pump 34, the outer surface of the garbage bag is tightly attached to the inner wall of the inner box body 33, and the garbage. In addition, the arrangement of the electromagnet enables the inner box body 33 and the garbage recycling box body 2 to be tightly connected, and when the garbage recycling device moves, the phenomenon that the device is affected by shaking inside the device is avoided. The periphery of the bottom surface of the inner box body 33 is surrounded with a plurality of openings 36, the openings 36 are connected with the air suction pump 34, the bottom of the garbage bag can be absorbed on the bottom surface of the inner box body 33 through the openings in the bottom surface of the inner box body 33, and the flatness of the garbage bag in the inner box body 33 in a sleeved mode is further improved. A press ring is arranged at the edge of the upper opening of the inner box body 33, the press ring comprises an upper press ring 37 and a lower press ring 38, and the lower press ring 38 is fixedly connected to the edge of the upper opening of the inner box body 33; the upper pressing ring 37 is movably connected to the lower pressing ring 38; the bottom surface of the inner side of the upper pressing ring 37 is connected with 3-5 supporting rods 39, the bottom ends of the supporting rods 39 are fixedly connected to the edge of the bottom surface of the inner box body 33, and the top ends of the supporting rods 39 vertically extend upwards and are fixedly connected with the upper pressing ring 37; a telescopic shaft 40 is arranged between the bottom surface of the inner box body 33 and the top surface of the base 1, and a telescopic motor 41 for driving the telescopic shaft 40 to stretch is arranged in the base 1. The upper pressing ring 37 and the lower pressing ring 38 are pressed to fix the garbage bag well; through the connection of the bottom surfaces of the upper press ring 37 and the inner box body 33, when the telescopic motor 41 drives the telescopic shaft 40 to stretch, the bottom surface of the inner box body 33 can drive the garbage bag to ascend and descend, and in the ascending process, the upper press ring 37 and the lower press ring 38 are naturally separated, so that the garbage bag can be conveniently taken out and put in. The upper part of the garbage recycling bin body 2 is provided with a cover body 42, a plurality of detection rods 43 are uniformly arranged on the lower surface of the cover body 42, a first end of each detection rod 43 is connected to the cover body 42, a second end of each detection rod 43 extends vertically downwards, a touch switch 44 is arranged at the end part of the second end, a vibration motor 45 connected with the inner bin body 33 is arranged in the base 1, a controller 46 is further arranged in the base 1, the controller 46 is respectively connected with the touch switches 44 and the vibration motor 45, and when the number of the closed touch switches 44 is detected to be less than 1/2 of the total number of the touch switches 44, the vibration motor 45 is triggered to be started so as to vibrate the inner bin body 33, the controller 46 is connected with the touch switches 44, so that when the surface distribution of the garbage in the inner bin body 33 is not uniform, the vibration motor 45 can vibrate the inner bin body 33, so that the garbage is uniformly distributed, thereby being beneficial to containing more garbage in the inner box body 33. A coded lock 47 is arranged on the cover body 42, and an indicator light for indicating the state of the coded lock 47 is arranged on the surface of the cover body 42; the driving motor 35, the telescopic motor 41, the cover body 42 and the coded lock 47 are respectively connected to the controller 46, when the controller 46 detects that the number of the closed touch switches 44 is greater than 2/3 of the total number of the touch switches 44, the coded lock 47 is controlled to lock the cover body 42, and when the coded lock 47 is detected to be normally opened, when the cover body 42 is opened, the driving motor 35 is triggered to drive the electromagnet to be powered off, the telescopic motor 41 drives the telescopic shaft 40 to extend so as to jack up the bottom surface of the inner box body 33, the controller 46 judges whether the garbage in the inner box body 33 is about to be full through the closed number of the touch switches 44, so that after the garbage in the inner box body 33 is judged to be full, the coded lock 47 is controlled to be locked so as to prevent a user from opening the garbage recovery device to continue to throw the garbage inwards, and influence environmental sanitation, when the password is input by the garbage recycling manager to normally open the password lock 47 and the cover 42 is randomly opened, the controller 46 can control the electromagnet to be powered off, and the bottom surface of the inner box 33 drives the garbage bag to rise, so that the garbage can be recycled by related personnel. Through the mutual matching of the roller 5, the sliding rod 6, the sliding block 7, the rack 8, the baffle 10, the pulley 11, the push rod 12, the fixture block 13, the fixing plate 14, the compression spring 15, the nylon rope 17, the rotating motor 18, the rotating shaft 19, the first gear 20, the driving wheel 21, the first driven rotating shaft 22, the second gear 23, the first driven gear 24, the bearing seat 25, the second driven rotating shaft 26, the second driven gear 27, the driven wheel 28 and the belt 29, the effect of convenient movement is achieved, time and labor are saved, the labor intensity of workers is relieved, the working efficiency of the workers is improved, the normal use of the garbage recycling device is guaranteed, and the practicability of the garbage recycling device is improved; through setting up interior box 33, aspiration pump 34, driving motor 35, clamping ring, bracing piece 39, telescopic shaft 40, flexible motor 41, lid 42, probe rod 43, touch switch 44, vibrating motor 45 and controller 46 and mutually supporting, played and made things convenient for getting of disposal bag to and the accurate control of rubbish volume, make rubbish recovery unit uses more conveniently, and to the management of rubbish more normal, has protected the environment to the cleanness of the rubbish recovery unit of being convenient for more.

When the garbage recycling device is required to be moved, the garbage recycling device can be pushed to move through a handle on the garbage recycling device, when the garbage recycling device is not required to be moved, the rotating motor 18 is started, the rotating shaft 19 is driven to rotate by the rotating motor 18, the rotating shaft 19 simultaneously drives the driving wheel 21 and the first gear 20 to rotate, the driving wheel 21 drives the driven wheel 28 to rotate through the belt 29, the driven wheel 28 drives the second driven rotating shaft 26 to rotate, the second driven rotating shaft 26 drives the second driven gear 27 to rotate, the second driven gear 27 drives the first driven gear 24 to rotate in the reverse direction, so that the first driven rotating shaft 22 drives the second gear 23 to rotate in the reverse direction, so that the first gear 20, the second gear 23 and the rack 8 are matched with each other to drive the sliding block 7 to move downwards, and then the compression spring 15 sequentially pushes the clamping blocks 13 to move, Push rod 12 and fixed plate 14 reset for fixture block 13 and gyro wheel 5 contact each other, thereby prevent that gyro wheel 5 from sliding, improved rubbish recovery unit's stability, through above step, played the effect of conveniently removing rubbish recovery unit, labour saving and time saving has greatly improved rubbish recovery unit's practicality.

When a garbage bag needs to be sleeved in the garbage recycling device, the garbage bag is unfolded and then sleeved in the inner box body 33, an opening of the garbage bag is sleeved between the upper pressing ring 37 and the lower pressing ring 38, then the air suction pump 34 is started to suck air, so that the garbage bag is attached to the inner surface of the inner box body 33 in a fitting manner, then the garbage recycling device is normally used, the detection rod 43 on the cover body 42 vertically extends into the inner box body 33 when the cover body 42 is closed, the touch switch 44 at the end part of the detection rod 43 is closed when touching garbage placed in the inner box body 33, the controller 46 detects the closing number of the touch switch 44, and when the number is smaller than 1/2 of the total number, the vibration motor 45 is triggered to drive the inner box body 33 to vibrate, so that the garbage is uniformly distributed in the inner box body 33, and when the controller 46 detects that the closing number of the touch switch 44 is larger than 2/3 of the total number, the inner box, can not hold rubbish again, control trick lock 47 promptly and lock lid 42, avoid the user to open lid 42 and throw in rubbish in to interior box 33 again, at last when trick lock 47 is defeated to be opened the password, controller 46 detects lid 42 when also being opened, the control electro-magnet outage, the telescopic shaft extension, make the bottom surface of interior box 33 drive the disposal bag that holds full rubbish and rise, thereby be convenient for take out the disposal bag, and reached the purpose of the accurate control of rubbish volume, make rubbish recovery unit uses more conveniently, and to the management of rubbish more standard, protected the environment, and the cleanness of the rubbish recovery unit of being convenient for more.

In summary, the following steps: this convenient rubbish recovery unit who removes, through gyro wheel 5, slide bar 6, slider 7, rack 8, baffle 10, pulley 11, push rod 12, fixture block 13, fixed plate 14, compression spring 15, nylon rope 17, rotating electrical machines 18, rotatory pivot 19, first gear 20, action wheel 21, first driven spindle 22, second gear 23, first driven gear 24, bearing frame 25, second driven spindle 26, second driven gear 27, from driving wheel 28 and belt 29 and mutually support, the inconvenient problem of removing of common rubbish recovery unit has been solved.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a convenient rubbish recovery unit who removes, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the garbage recycling bin comprises a base (1), a garbage recycling bin body (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), through holes (3) are formed in the left side and the right side of the bottom of the base (1), the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of each through hole (3) are fixedly connected through a fixing shaft (4), rollers (5) are movably connected to the surface of each fixing shaft (4), the bottom of each roller (5) penetrates through each through hole (3) and extends to the outside of the roller, a sliding rod (6) is fixedly connected to the midpoint of the top of the inner wall of the base (1), a sliding block (7) is movably connected to the surface of each sliding rod (6), racks (8) are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of each sliding block (7), first semicircular rings (9) are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the bottom of the sliding block (7), and the positions, located, the bottom of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a pulley (11) corresponding to the position of the rack (8), a push rod (12) is arranged at the position, away from one side of the pulley (11), of the baffle (10) and corresponding to the pulley (11), one end, close to the roller (5), of the push rod (12) is fixedly connected with a clamping block (13), one end, away from the clamping block (13), of the push rod (12) penetrates through the baffle (10) and extends to the outside of the baffle to be fixedly connected with a fixing plate (14), a compression spring (15) is sleeved at the position, located between the clamping block (13) and the baffle (10), of the surface of the push rod (12), one end, close to the clamping block (13), of the compression spring (15) is fixedly connected with the clamping block (13), one end, close to the baffle (10), of the compression spring (15) is fixedly connected with the baffle (10), and a second semicircular ring (16) is, fixed surface of second semicircle ring (16) is connected with nylon rope (17), the one end that second semicircle ring (16) were kept away from in nylon rope (17) passes pulley (11) and first semicircle ring (9) fixed connection, base (1) rear side and the left side that is located slide bar (6) are provided with rotating electrical machines (18), the rotatory pivot (19) of fixedly connected with on the output shaft of rotating electrical machines (18), the front end of rotatory pivot (19) runs through base (1) and extends to its inside fixedly connected with and rack (8) intermeshing's first gear (20), rotatory pivot (19) surface just is located the position fixedly connected with action wheel (21) between rotating electrical machines (18) and base (1), base (1) rear side just is located the right side of slide bar (6) and is provided with first driven spindle (22), the front end of first driven spindle (22) runs through base (1) and extends to its inside fixedly connected with rack (2), (b) and (b) are connected with rack 8) The rear end of the first driven rotating shaft (22) is fixedly connected with a first driven gear (24), a bearing seat (25) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the base (1) and is positioned between the first driven rotating shaft (22) and the rotating shaft (19), a second driven rotating shaft (26) is movably connected to the rear side of the bearing seat (25), a second driven gear (27) which is mutually meshed with the first driven gear (24) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the second driven rotating shaft (26), a driven wheel (28) which is matched with the second driven rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the surface of the second driven rotating shaft (26) and corresponds to the position of the driving wheel (21), and the driving wheel (21) and the driven wheel (28) are in transmission connection through a belt (29);

in addition, an electromagnet is arranged on the top surface of the outer part of the base (1), an inner box body (33) with a hollowed-out side wall is arranged in the garbage recycling box body (2), and the bottom surface of the inner box body (33) is made of a material which is attracted with the electromagnet and can slide along the inner wall of the inner box body (33); an interlayer is arranged between the inner box body (33) and the garbage recycling box body (2), a suction pump (34) communicated with the interlayer is arranged in the base (1), and a driving motor (35) respectively connected with the electromagnet and the suction pump (34) is arranged in the base (1); a pressing ring is arranged on the edge of the upper opening of the inner box body (33), the pressing ring comprises an upper pressing ring (37) and a lower pressing ring (38), and the lower pressing ring (38) is fixedly connected to the edge of the upper opening of the inner box body (33); the upper pressing ring (37) is movably connected to the lower pressing ring (38); the inner bottom surface of the upper pressing ring (37) is connected with 3-5 supporting rods (39), the bottom ends of the supporting rods (39) are fixedly connected to the edge of the bottom surface of the inner box body (33), and the top ends of the supporting rods extend vertically upwards and are fixedly connected with the upper pressing ring (37); a telescopic shaft (40) is arranged between the bottom surface of the inner box body (33) and the top surface of the base (1), and a telescopic motor (41) for driving the telescopic shaft (40) to stretch is arranged in the base (1); a cover body (42) is arranged at the upper part of the garbage recycling box body (2), a plurality of detection rods (43) are uniformly arranged on the lower surface of the cover body (42), the first ends of the detection rods (43) are connected to the cover body (42), the second ends of the detection rods extend vertically downwards, a touch switch (44) is arranged at the end part of the second ends, a vibration motor (45) connected with the inner box body (33) is arranged in the base (1), a controller (46) is further arranged in the base (1), the controller (46) is respectively connected with the touch switch (44) and the vibration motor (45), and the vibration motor (45) is triggered to be started when the number of the closed touch switches (44) is detected to be less than 1/2 of the total number of the touch switches (44), so that the inner box body (33) vibrates; the cover body (42) is provided with a coded lock (47), and the surface of the cover body (42) is provided with an indicator light for indicating the state of the coded lock (47); driving motor (35), flexible motor (41), lid (42) and trick lock (47) connect respectively in controller (46), controller (46) are detecting the closure the quantity of touch switch (44) is greater than when 2/3 of the total amount of touch switch (44), control trick lock (47) will lid (42) locking, and detecting trick lock (47) are normally opened, when lid (42) are opened, trigger driving motor (35) drive electro-magnet outage, flexible motor (41) drive telescopic shaft (40) extension, with will the bottom surface of interior box (33) is upwards jack-up.

2. A portable waste collection device according to claim 1, further comprising: the bottom of the sliding rod (6) is fixedly connected with a limiting block (30).

3. A portable waste collection device according to claim 1, further comprising: the bottom of the fixed plate (14) is fixedly connected with a moving wheel (31), and the bottom of the moving wheel (31) is contacted with the bottom of the inner wall of the base (1).

4. A portable waste collection device according to claim 1, further comprising: the left side fixedly connected with of rotating electrical machines (18) stabilizes pole (32), the rear side fixed connection of one end and base (1) that rotating electrical machines (18) are kept away from in steady pole (32).

5. A portable waste collection device according to claim 1, further comprising: a plurality of openings (36) are arranged around the outer edge of the bottom surface of the inner box body (33), and the openings (36) are connected to the air suction pump (34).