CN111746978A

CN111746978A - Waste recovery equipment for steel material production

Info

Publication number: CN111746978A
Application number: CN202010661350.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈习
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-07-10
Filing date: 2020-07-10
Publication date: 2020-10-09

Abstract

The invention relates to a waste recovery device for steel material production, which comprises a recovery barrel main body for loading steel material waste, a containing base arranged below the recovery barrel main body, a connecting column for fixedly connecting the recovery barrel main body and the containing base, a rotating device and a driving assembly, wherein the rotating device comprises a rotating barrel and a driving gear, and the top end and the bottom end of the rotating barrel are respectively rotatably sleeved on the side surfaces of the recovery barrel main body and the opposite side of the containing base; drive the rotation section of thick bamboo under the work of rotating the motor and take place to rotate, rack and cleaning device take place to rotate this moment, open the telescopic link afterwards, promote the electro-magnet downstream, and the rotation section of thick bamboo drives rack and electro-magnet and is coaxial rotation, can produce magnetic attraction after the electro-magnet circular telegram, adsorbs the collection with the steel material, and above-mentioned device has promoted the collection effect of device, is convenient for to steel material garbage collection, promotes work efficiency.

Description

Waste recovery equipment for steel material production

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of steel material recovery, in particular to a waste recovery device for steel material production.

Background

Need process steel material production in some industrial production processes, for example cutting or polish etc. and to the waste material of some production usefulness, the staff need be collected it and put into the recycling bin afterwards, can play resource reutilization's effect, but when directly pouring the waste material into the recycling bin inside, some waste materials drop easily around recycling bin bottom, and to the less waste material of some granules, the staff is not convenient to pick up it, has led to the waste of steel material.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a waste recovery device for steel material production, which aims to solve the problem that workers in the background art are inconvenient to collect steel waste with small particles falling around the bottom of a recovery barrel.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a waste recovery device for steel material production comprises a recovery barrel main body for loading steel material waste, a containing base arranged below the recovery barrel main body, a linking column for fixedly connecting the recovery barrel main body with the containing base, a rotating device and a driving assembly, wherein the rotating device comprises a rotating barrel and a driving gear, the top end and the bottom end of the rotating barrel are respectively rotatably sleeved on the side surface of one side of the recovery barrel main body opposite to the containing base, the driving assembly drives the rotating barrel and the driving gear to coaxially rotate along the axis of the recovery barrel main body, the driving gear is arranged corresponding to a driven gear, the bottom end of the driven gear is rotatably arranged on an adjusting device, a limiting rod is fixedly connected with the rear end of the adjusting device, a telescopic device is arranged behind the driven gear, the telescopic device comprises a rack, and the driven gear and the rack are correspondingly arranged, an opening is formed in one side, away from the connecting column, of the rotating cylinder, one end of the rack penetrates through the opening and is connected with a cleaning device, the cleaning device comprises an electromagnet, and the electromagnet is arranged at one end, corresponding to the opening, of the rack;

when the cleaning device needs to extend out of the rotating cylinder, the adjusting device drives the driven gear to move backwards, the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear, a rack is meshed at the rear end of the driven gear, the driving assembly drives the driving gear to rotate, the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear to rotate, and then the driven gear drives the rack to move horizontally, so that the cleaning device penetrates through the opening and extends out of the rotating cylinder; when needing to collect steel material waste material, adjusting device drive driven gear moves along, make driving gear and driven gear break away from the meshing, driven gear and rack break away from the meshing, and the gag lever post moves along and rack trailing flank block under adjusting device's drive, be used for the restraint rack to do the horizontal direction and remove, then, drive assembly orders about a rotation section of thick bamboo and is the rotation action, and then let the electro-magnet take place for the center around the axis of recycling bin main part under the drive that rotates a section of thick bamboo and rotate, be used for adsorbing and accomodate base steel waste material all around.

Preferably, drive assembly still includes rotation motor and first axis of rotation, the rotation motor is installed to recovery drum main part bottom inner wall, it is connected in accomodating base bottom inner wall through the bearing to rotate the motor output end and be connected with first axis of rotation one end, the first axis of rotation other end, first axis of rotation outer wall is fixedly connected with rotating cylinder and driving gear with the coaxial distribution.

Preferably, the adjusting device further comprises a bearing plate, a driving chute, a driving slider, a driving platform and a second rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is close to the bearing plate fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the opening, the driving chute is formed in the bearing plate, the driving slider is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the driving platform, the driving slider can be slidably arranged in the driving chute back and forth, the top end of the driving platform is connected with the second rotating shaft through a bearing, a driven gear is fixed to one end, away from the driving platform, of the second rotating shaft, the driving device is connected to one side, away from the first rotating shaft, of the driving platform, and the driving platform drives the second rotating shaft and the driven gear to move back and forth on the.

Preferably, the driving device comprises a connecting rod, a threaded hole, a screw rod and a driving motor, the driving platform is connected with one end of the connecting rod, the threaded hole is formed in the other end of the connecting rod, the threaded hole is connected with the screw rod in a threaded manner, and the rear end of the screw rod is connected to the output end of the driving motor.

Preferably, the front section of the screw rod is fixedly connected with a limiting plate for limiting the connecting rod to move forwards and fall off.

Preferably, the telescopic device further comprises a guide sliding block, a guide sliding groove and a fixed plate, the rear end of the rack is fixedly connected with the guide sliding block, the inner wall of the rotating cylinder is provided with the fixed plate which corresponds to the guide sliding block in parallel, the fixed plate is internally provided with the guide sliding groove for accommodating the guide sliding block to slide, and the guide sliding block is in sliding fit with the guide sliding groove in the horizontal direction.

Preferably, the cleaning device further comprises a storage box, one side of the rack extending out of the rotating cylinder is fixedly connected with the storage box, and the electromagnet is arranged in the storage box.

Preferably, the inner wall of the top end of the storage box is provided with a telescopic rod, and the electromagnet is fixed at the end part of the telescopic end of the telescopic rod.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. this waste recovery equipment for steel material production is provided with rotating device, telescoping device and cleaning device, drives under the work of rotating the motor and rotates a section of thick bamboo emergence rotation, and rack and cleaning device take place to rotate this moment, opens the telescopic link afterwards, promotes the electro-magnet and moves down, rotates a section of thick bamboo and drives rack and electro-magnet and be coaxial rotation, can produce magnetic attraction after the electro-magnet circular telegram, adsorbs the collection with steel waste material, and above-mentioned device promotes collection effect and work efficiency.

2. This waste recovery equipment for steel material production is provided with adjusting device and drive arrangement, can make drive platform be the back-and-forth movement under drive arrangement's effect, drives rotatable driven gear and rotates, drives the rack and is the reciprocating motion of horizontal direction under the effect of driving gear, can conveniently accomodate cleaning device inside the rotor, can stretch out its regulation when using simultaneously, and convenient operation guarantees that cleaning device can not occupy too much usage space.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic bottom sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the driving device of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic side view of a cross-sectional structure of the retractor of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a front cross-sectional view according to the present invention.

The reference numbers in the figures are: 1. a recovery bucket main body; 2. connecting the column; 3. a receiving base; 411. rotating the motor; 412. a first rotating shaft; 413. a rotating cylinder; 414. a driving gear; 511. a carrier plate; 512. a drive chute; 513. driving the slide block; 514. a drive platform; 515. a connecting rod; 516. a threaded hole; 517. a screw rod; 518. a drive motor; 519. a second rotating shaft; 520. a limiting rod; 521. a driven gear; 611. a rack; 612. a guide slider; 613. a guide chute; 614. a fixing plate; 615. an opening; 711. a storage box; 712. a telescopic rod; 713. an electromagnet.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Referring to fig. 1-6, a waste recycling apparatus for steel material production, comprising a recycling bin main body 1 for loading steel material waste, a receiving base 3 disposed below the recycling bin main body 1, and a linking column 2 for fixedly connecting the recycling bin main body 1 and the receiving base 3, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 6, further comprising a rotating device and a driving assembly, wherein the rotating device comprises a rotating drum 413 and a driving gear 414, the top end and the bottom end of the rotating drum 413 are respectively rotatably sleeved on one side of the recycling bin main body 1 opposite to the receiving base 3, the driving assembly drives the rotating drum 413 and the driving gear 414 to rotate coaxially with the axis of the recycling bin main body 1, the driving assembly comprises a rotating motor 411 and a first rotating shaft 412, a rotating motor 411 is mounted on the inner wall of the bottom end of the recycling bin main body 1, one end of the first rotating shaft 412 is connected to the output end of the rotating motor 411, and the other end of the first rotating, a rotary drum 413 and a driving gear 414 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotary shaft 412 in a coaxially distributed manner, and the rotary motor 411 is operated to drive the first rotary shaft 412 and the driving gear 414 to rotate, and at the same time, the rotary drum 413 and the first rotary shaft 412 rotate synchronously.

Furthermore, the driving gear 414 is arranged corresponding to the driven gear 521, the bottom end of the driven gear 521 is rotatably arranged on the adjusting device, the rear end of the adjusting device is fixedly connected with a limit rod 520, the adjusting device comprises a bearing plate 511, a driving chute 512, a driving slider 513, a driving platform 514 and a second rotating shaft 519, the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 412 close to one side of the opening 615 is fixedly connected with the bearing plate 511, the cleaning device can be conveniently accommodated in or extended out of the rotating drum 413 through the opening 615, the space can be saved when the device is not used, the driving chute 512 is arranged in the bearing plate 511, the bottom end of the driving platform 514 is fixedly connected with the driving slider 513, the driving slider 513 can be arranged in the driving chute 512 in a front-back sliding manner, the top end of the driving platform 514 is connected with the second rotating shaft 519 through a bearing, one, the driving device is connected to one side of the driving platform 514 away from the first rotating shaft 412, and the driving platform 514 drives the second rotating shaft 519 and the driven gear 521 to move back and forth on the bearing plate 511 through the driving device, the driving sliding groove 512 and the driving sliding block 513, so as to adjust the movement of the telescopic device and the cleaning device.

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 6, the driving device includes a connecting rod 515, a threaded hole 516, a screw rod 517 and a driving motor 518, the driving platform 514 is connected with one end of the connecting rod 515, the threaded hole 516 is opened in the other end of the connecting rod 515, the threaded hole 516 and the screw rod 517 are in threaded connection, the rear end of the screw rod 517 is connected to the output end of the driving motor 518, the front section of the screw rod 517 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate for limiting the forward movement of the connecting rod 515 and the falling off, and the stability of the connecting.

When the cleaning device needs to extend out of the rotating cylinder 413, the driving device drives the driven gear 521 to move backwards, at the moment, the driving gear 414 is meshed with the driven gear 521, the rear end of the driven gear 521 is meshed with the rack 611, the driving assembly drives the driving gear 414 to rotate, the driving gear 414 is meshed with the driven gear 521 to rotate, and then the driven gear 521 drives the rack 611 to move horizontally, so that the cleaning device passes through the opening 615 and extends out of the rotating cylinder 413; when the steel material waste is required to be collected, the driving device drives the driven gear 521 to move forwards, the driving gear 414 is disengaged from the driven gear 521, the driven gear 521 is disengaged from the rack 611, the limiting rod 520 is driven by the adjusting device to move forwards and clamped with the rear side face of the rack 611, the limiting rack 611 is constrained to move in the horizontal direction, then the driving assembly drives the rotating cylinder 413 to rotate, and the electromagnet 713 is driven by the rotating cylinder 413 to rotate around the axis of the recovery cylinder main body 1 as the center, so that the steel material waste around the base 3 is adsorbed and contained.

As shown in fig. 1 and 5, a telescopic device is provided behind the driven gear 521, the telescopic device includes a rack 611 and a guide slider 612, the recycling bin comprises a guide sliding groove 613 and a fixing plate 614, a driven gear 521 is arranged corresponding to a rack 611, an opening 615 is formed in one side of a rotating drum 413 far away from a connecting column 2, one end of the rack 611 penetrates through the opening 615 and is connected with a cleaning device, a guide sliding block 612 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the rack 611, the fixing plate 614 parallel and corresponding to the guide sliding block 612 is arranged on the inner wall of the rotating drum 413, a guide sliding groove 613 for accommodating the guide sliding block 612 to slide is formed in the fixing plate 614, the rack 611 performs reciprocating motion in the horizontal direction through the guide sliding block 612 and the guide sliding groove 613, the rack 611 is used for driving the cleaning device to move towards the outer side of the recycling bin main body 1, and the cleaning device can be accommodated in the rotating drum 413 under.

As shown in fig. 1 and 6, the cleaning device includes a storage box 711 and an electromagnet 713, the electromagnet 713 rotates around the axis of the recycling bin main body 1 under the driving of the driving assembly, waste materials in steel material production around the storage base 3 are adsorbed, the storage box 711 is fixedly connected to one side of the rack 611 extending out of the rotating cylinder 413, the electromagnet 713 is arranged in the storage box 711, an expansion rod 712 is mounted on the inner wall of the top end of the storage box 711, the electromagnet 713 is fixed at the end of the expansion rod 712, the electromagnet 713 moves downwards by opening the expansion rod 712, the electromagnet 713 is powered on at the same time, and the waste materials around the storage base 3 can be adsorbed.

The working principle is as follows: in the initial state, the driven gear 521 is engaged with the driving gear 414 and the rack 611. When the cleaning device needs to be extended, firstly, the rotating motor 411 is started to enable the first rotating shaft 412 to rotate, at this time, the driving gear 414 drives the driven gear 521 to rotate, the driven gear 521 drives the rack 611 and the storage box 711 to extend out of the steering cylinder towards the right side along the guide sliding groove 613, then, the driving motor 518 is started to drive the screw rod 517 to rotate, further, the connecting rod 515 and the driving slider 513 are driven to slide forwards in the driving sliding groove 512, at this time, the second rotating shaft 519 drives the driven gear 521 to be separated from the driving gear 414 and the rack 611, and at this time, the horizontal movement of the rack 611 is not influenced by the rotation of the first.

When collecting the steel material waste material, telescopic link 712 work makes electro-magnet 713 stretch out downwards, and electro-magnet 713 can adsorb the collection with the waste material of steel material to first axis of rotation 412 can continuously drive a rotation section of thick bamboo 413 and take place to rotate, and after rack 611 offseted with linking post 2, it can to rotate motor 411 drive first axis of rotation 412 antiport, guarantees that the scope of adsorbing the waste material is more comprehensive.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a waste recovery equipment is used in steel material production, including the recycling bin main part (1) that is used for loading steel material waste material, set up in receiving base (3) of recycling bin main part (1) below, and will recycling bin main part (1) and receiving base (3) fixed connection's linking post (2), its characterized in that: the recycling bin comprises a recycling bin body (1) and a storage base (3), and is characterized by further comprising a rotating device and a driving assembly, wherein the rotating device comprises a rotating drum (413) and a driving gear (414), the top end and the bottom end of the rotating drum (413) are respectively rotatably sleeved on the side face of one side, opposite to the recycling bin body (1) and the storage base (3), the driving gear (414) and a driven gear (521) are correspondingly arranged, the bottom end of the driven gear (521) is rotatably arranged on an adjusting device, the adjusting device is fixed on the driving assembly, the driving assembly drives the rotating drum (413), the driving gear (414) and the adjusting device to coaxially rotate along the axis of the recycling bin body (1), the rear end of the adjusting device is fixedly connected with a limiting rod (520), a telescopic device is arranged behind the driven gear (521), the telescopic device comprises a rack (611), and the driven gear (521, an opening (615) is formed in one side, away from the connecting column (2), of the rotating cylinder (413), one end of the rack (611) penetrates through the opening (615) and is connected with a cleaning device, the cleaning device comprises an electromagnet (713), and the electromagnet (713) is arranged at one end, corresponding to the opening (615), of the rack (611);

when the cleaning device needs to extend out of the rotating cylinder (413), the adjusting device drives the driven gear (521) to move backwards, the driving gear (414) is meshed with the driven gear (521), the rear end of the driven gear (521) is meshed with the rack (611), the driving assembly drives the driving gear (414) to rotate, the driving gear (414) is meshed with the driven gear (521) to rotate, the driven gear (521) drives the rack (611) to move horizontally, and the cleaning device penetrates through the opening (615) and extends out of the rotating cylinder (413); when steel material waste is required to be collected, the adjusting device drives the driven gear (521) to move forwards, the driving gear (414) is enabled to be disengaged from the driven gear (521), the driven gear (521) is disengaged from the rack (611), the limiting rod (520) is driven by the adjusting device to move forwards and is clamped with the rear side face of the rack (611) for restraining the horizontal direction of the rack (611) to move, then the driving assembly drives the rotating cylinder (413) to rotate, and then the electromagnet (713) is driven by the rotating cylinder (413) to rotate around the axis of the recovery cylinder main body (1) as the center, and the electromagnet is used for adsorbing and collecting the steel material waste around the base (3).

2. The scrap recycling apparatus for steel material production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the drive assembly includes rotating motor (411) and first axis of rotation (412), rotation motor (411) is being installed to recovery drum main part (1) bottom inner wall, first axis of rotation (412) one end is being connected to rotation motor (411) output, and first axis of rotation (412) other end passes through the bearing and connects in accomodate base (3) bottom inner wall, fixed connection is being fixed connection with first axis of rotation (412) outer wall coaxial distribution rotating drum (413) with driving gear (414).

3. The scrap recycling apparatus for steel material production according to claim 2, characterized in that: adjusting device still includes loading board (511), drive spout (512), drive slider (513), drive platform (514) and second axis of rotation (519), first axis of rotation (412) are close to fixedly connected with loading board (511) on opening (615) one side outer wall, drive spout (512) have been seted up to loading board (511) inside, drive platform (514) bottom fixedly connected with drive slider (513), drive slider (513) can locate drive spout (512) inside with sliding around, drive platform (514) top is connected with second axis of rotation (519) through the bearing, the one end that drive platform (514) was kept away from in second axis of rotation (519) is being fixed driven gear (521), first axis of rotation (412) one side is kept away from in drive platform (514) is connected with drive arrangement, drive arrangement orders about drive platform and drives second axis of rotation (519) and driven gear (521) and do the back-and-forth movement on loading board (511) .

4. The scrap recycling apparatus for steel material production according to claim 3, characterized in that: the driving device comprises a connecting rod (515), a threaded hole (516), a screw rod (517) and a driving motor (518), the driving platform (514) is connected with one end of the connecting rod (515), the threaded hole (516) is formed in the other end of the connecting rod (515), the threaded hole (516) is in threaded connection with the screw rod (517), and the rear end of the screw rod (517) is connected with the output end of the driving motor (518).

5. The scrap recycling apparatus for steel material production according to claim 4, characterized in that: the front section of the screw rod (517) is fixedly connected with a limiting plate which limits the connecting rod (515) to move forwards and fall off.

6. The scrap recycling apparatus for steel material production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the telescopic device further comprises a guide sliding block (612), a guide sliding groove (613) and a fixing plate (614), the rear end of the rack (611) is fixedly connected with the guide sliding block (612), the inner wall of the rotating cylinder (413) is provided with the fixing plate (614) which corresponds to the guide sliding block (612) in parallel, the fixing plate (614) is internally provided with the guide sliding groove (613) which accommodates the guide sliding block (612) to slide, and the guide sliding block (612) is in sliding fit with the guide sliding groove (613) in the horizontal direction.

7. The scrap recycling apparatus for steel material production according to claim 6, characterized in that: the cleaning device further comprises a storage box (711), one end of the rack (611) corresponding to the opening (615) is fixedly connected with the storage box (711), and the electromagnet (713) is arranged in the storage box (711).

8. The scrap recycling apparatus for steel material production according to claim 7, characterized in that: the inner wall of the top end of the storage box (711) is provided with a telescopic rod (712), and the electromagnet (713) is fixed at the end part of the telescopic end of the telescopic rod (712).