CN217047594U - Compaction device for improving bonding strength of biomass fuel - Google Patents
Compaction device for improving bonding strength of biomass fuel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN217047594U CN217047594U CN202220491318.4U CN202220491318U CN217047594U CN 217047594 U CN217047594 U CN 217047594U CN 202220491318 U CN202220491318 U CN 202220491318U CN 217047594 U CN217047594 U CN 217047594U
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- Prior art keywords
- biomass fuel
- fixedly connected
- base
- compaction device
- bonding strength
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- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000609240 Ambelania acida Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004484 Briquette Substances 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010905 bagasse Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002803 fossil fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- -1 sawdust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the fuel technique and specifically relates to an improve biomass fuel bonding strength compaction device, including the base, the upside of base is provided with the installing frame, has placed the raw materials bucket in the installing frame, and the upside of raw materials bucket is provided with the clamp plate, and the upper end fixedly connected with mounting bracket of base is provided with spout and reciprocal subassembly on the mounting bracket, and sliding connection has the slide bar in the spout, and reciprocal subassembly is used for driving the slide bar to reciprocate from top to bottom; the biomass fuel is pressed in order to realize high strength compaction many times, improves biomass fuel's compactness, reciprocates the height that can adjust the installing frame through the output of cylinder, and then controls the height of raw materials bucket, can adjust according to actual conditions to guarantee biomass fuel's compaction degree.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a biomass fuel technical field especially relates to an improve biomass fuel bonding strength compaction device.
Background
Biomass fuel: the biomass fuel is prepared by burning biomass materials as fuel, mainly agricultural and forestry wastes (such as straw, sawdust, bagasse, rice chaff and the like) generally, and is mainly different from fossil fuel. In the current national policy and environmental protection standard, the direct combustion biomass belongs to a high-pollution fuel, is only used in a rural large stove and is not allowed to be used in a city. The application of biomass fuel, which is actually mainly biomass briquette fuel, is a novel clean fuel which is prepared by taking agricultural and forestry wastes as raw materials and preparing the raw materials into various briquettes, granules and the like through the processes of crushing, mixing, extruding, drying and the like and can be directly combusted.
The prior art discloses a part of patent documents with biomass fuels, and Chinese patent with application number of CN201821067411.2 discloses a biomass fuel rapid extrusion device, which comprises a bracket, a slide block, a main gear, a coupler, a motor, a hopper, a material passing sleeve, a screw sleeve, a driven gear, a push plate, an extrusion sleeve and an extrusion plate; the hopper is arranged at the upper end of the material passing sleeve, and the lower end of the hopper is arranged at the upper end of the bracket; the screw rod sleeve is arranged in the material passing sleeve; the motor is arranged on the right side of the upper plane of the bracket and is matched with the main gear through a coupler; the master gear is matched with the slave gear; the slave gear is arranged on the outer side of the screw sleeve.
Current biomass fuel compaction device is pressing biomass fuel in real time, generally directly utilizes discharging pipe lateral wall to compress tightly biomass fuel, and the compaction effect is poor, and biomass fuel after the compaction is loose easily, produces a large amount of pieces, and current biomass fuel compaction device production efficiency is low simultaneously, and the user of not being convenient for uses, for this reason we provide one kind and improve biomass fuel bonding strength compaction device.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing an apparatus for improving the bonding strength of biomass fuel.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that: a compaction device for improving the bonding strength of biomass fuel comprises a base, wherein an installation frame is arranged on the upper side of the base, a raw material barrel is placed in the installation frame, a pressing plate is arranged on the upper side of the raw material barrel, an installation frame is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base, a sliding groove and a reciprocating assembly are arranged on the installation frame, a sliding rod is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding manner, and the reciprocating assembly is used for driving the sliding rod to move up and down in a reciprocating manner; during operation, the slide bar is arranged and used for limiting the linear movement of the slide bar, biomass fuel is added into the raw material barrel, the linkage frame plate is driven to reciprocate up and down through the vertical reciprocating movement of the slide bar, the linkage frame plate drives the pressing plate to reciprocate up and down, the pressing plate is inserted into the raw material barrel, the biomass fuel is pressed down, the compaction purpose is achieved, the pressing plate can reciprocate up and down, the biomass fuel is pressed down for multiple times through high-strength compaction, and the compactness of the biomass fuel is improved.
Preferably, the reciprocating assembly comprises a short shaft, an eccentric rod and an oval ring, the oval ring is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sliding rod, one side of the mounting rack is provided with a shaft hole, the short shaft is rotatably connected in the shaft hole, the eccentric rod is fixedly connected to one end of the short shaft, and the eccentric rod is slidably connected in the oval ring; during operation, the short shaft drives the eccentric rod to eccentrically move when rotating, the eccentric rod drives the elliptical ring to move up and down, so that the sliding rod is driven to reciprocate, the moving diameter of the eccentric rod is the maximum distance for pressing the pressing plate, the pressing device can be designed according to actual conditions, and the degree of compaction is calculated.
Preferably, the upper end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a linkage frame plate, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected between the linkage frame plate and the pressing plate, and a spring is sleeved on the surface of the telescopic rod; when the pressing plate is in work, the pressing plate can drive the spring to stretch when pressed downwards, the structure is prevented from being damaged due to overlarge pressure of the pressing plate, the purpose of protecting the pressing plate from being pressed downwards stably is achieved, and the service life is prolonged.
Preferably, the upper end of the base is fixedly connected with a servo motor, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a pinion, the other end of the short shaft is fixedly connected with a bull gear, and the pinion is meshed with the bull gear; when the electric wrench works, the output end of the servo motor drives the small gear to rotate, and the small gear drives the large gear to rotate, so that the short shaft is driven to rotate.
Preferably, the two sides of the raw material barrel are respectively welded with the hanging lugs, and the pressing plate is movably inserted into the raw material barrel; during operation, after biomass fuel is compacted, the hanging lugs are held to take out the raw material barrel, then the raw material barrel is replaced, and the separated type design is convenient for independent classification and processing.
Preferably, both sides of the mounting frame are provided with air cylinders, both the two air cylinders are fixedly connected to the upper end of the base, and the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the output ends of the two air cylinders; during operation, the height that can adjust the installing frame reciprocates through the output of cylinder, and then the height of control raw materials bucket can be adjusted according to actual conditions to guarantee biomass fuel's compaction degree.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
(1) reciprocating motion about driving the linkage frame plate through slide bar reciprocating motion about this scheme, the linkage frame plate drives clamp plate reciprocating motion, make the clamp plate insert in the former storage bucket, and push down biomass fuel, reach the compaction purpose, the clamp plate can reciprocating motion, push down in order to realize high strength compaction and press biomass fuel many times, improve biomass fuel's compactness, the output through the cylinder reciprocates the height that can adjust the installing frame, and then the height of control former storage bucket, can adjust according to actual conditions, in order to guarantee biomass fuel's compaction degree.
(2) This scheme clamp plate can drive the spring flexible when pushing down, avoids clamp plate pressure too big damage structure, reaches the purpose that the protection clamp plate steadily pushed down, increase of service life.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the separation structure of the raw material barrel of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the reciprocating assembly of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a raw material barrel; 3. installing a frame; 4. a cylinder; 5. hanging a lug; 6. pressing a plate; 7. a telescopic rod; 8. a spring; 9. a linkage frame plate; 10. a mounting frame; 11. a chute; 12. a slide bar; 13. an oval ring; 14. a servo motor; 15. a pinion gear; 16. a bull gear; 17. a shaft hole; 18. a short axis; 19. an eccentric rod.
Detailed Description
The following description is presented to disclose the invention so as to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the invention. The preferred embodiments in the following description are given by way of example only, and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art.
The compaction device for improving the bonding strength of the biomass fuel, as shown in fig. 1-4, comprises a base 1, wherein an installation frame 3 is arranged on the upper side of the base 1, a raw material barrel 2 is placed in the installation frame 3, a pressing plate 6 is arranged on the upper side of the raw material barrel 2, an installation frame 10 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 1, a sliding groove 11 and a reciprocating assembly are arranged on the installation frame 10, a sliding rod 12 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 11, and the reciprocating assembly is used for driving the sliding rod 12 to move up and down in a reciprocating manner; during operation, the setting of slide bar 12 for limiting 12 rectilinear movement of slide bar, add biomass fuel in former storage bucket 2, reciprocating motion drives linkage frame plate 9 reciprocating motion from top to bottom through slide bar 12, linkage frame plate 9 drives clamp plate 6 reciprocating motion, make clamp plate 6 insert in former storage bucket 2, and push down biomass fuel, reach the compaction purpose, clamp plate 6 can reciprocating motion, push down in order to realize high strength compaction and press biomass fuel many times, improve biomass fuel's compactness.
Specifically, the reciprocating assembly comprises a short shaft 18, an eccentric rod 19 and an oval ring 13, the oval ring 13 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sliding rod 12, one side of the mounting frame 10 is provided with a shaft hole 17, the short shaft 18 is rotatably connected to the shaft hole 17, the eccentric rod 19 is fixedly connected to one end of the short shaft 18, and the eccentric rod 19 is slidably connected to the oval ring 13; during operation, the short shaft 18 rotates to drive the eccentric rod 19 to eccentrically move, the eccentric rod 19 drives the elliptical ring 13 to move up and down, so that the sliding rod 12 is driven to reciprocate, the moving diameter of the eccentric rod 19 is the maximum distance for pressing the pressing plate 6, and the pressing degree can be calculated according to the design of actual conditions.
Specifically, the upper end of the sliding rod 12 is fixedly connected with a linkage frame plate 9, a telescopic rod 7 is fixedly connected between the linkage frame plate 9 and the pressing plate 6, and a spring 8 is sleeved on the surface of the telescopic rod 7; during operation, the pressing plate 6 can drive the spring 8 to stretch when pressing down, the structure is prevented from being damaged due to overlarge pressure of the pressing plate 6, the purpose of protecting the pressing plate 6 from stably pressing down is achieved, and the service life is prolonged.
Specifically, the upper end of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a servo motor 14, the output end of the servo motor 14 is fixedly connected with a pinion 15, the other end of the short shaft 18 is fixedly connected with a bull gear 16, and the pinion 15 is meshed with the bull gear 16; when the electric vehicle works, the output end of the servo motor 14 drives the small gear 15 to rotate, and the small gear 15 drives the large gear 16 to rotate, so that the short shaft 18 is driven to rotate.
Specifically, the two sides of the raw material barrel 2 are respectively welded with the hanging lugs 5, and the pressing plate 6 is movably inserted into the raw material barrel 2; during operation, after biomass fuel is compacted, the hanging lug 5 is held to take out the raw material barrel 2, then the raw material barrel 2 is replaced, and the separated type design is convenient for separate classification and processing.
Specifically, two sides of the mounting frame 3 are both provided with air cylinders 4, the two air cylinders 4 are both fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 1, and the mounting frame 3 is fixedly connected to the output ends of the two air cylinders 4; during operation, the output through cylinder 4 reciprocates the height that can adjust the installing frame 3, and then controls the height of raw materials bucket 2, can adjust according to actual conditions to guarantee biomass fuel's compaction degree.
The utility model discloses the theory of operation: add biomass fuel in former storage bucket 2, through slide bar 12 up-down reciprocating motion drive linkage frame plate 9 up-down reciprocating motion, linkage frame plate 9 drives clamp plate 6 reciprocating motion for clamp plate 6 inserts in former storage bucket 2, and pushes down biomass fuel, reaches the purpose of compaction, and clamp plate 6 can reciprocating motion, pushes down in order to realize high strength compaction and presses biomass fuel many times, improves biomass fuel's compactness.
The foregoing shows and describes the basic principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, but rather is described in the foregoing embodiments and the description with reference to the principles of the invention and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and it is intended that all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the invention as claimed, which is defined by the claims appended hereto and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an improve biomass fuel bonding strength compaction device, includes base (1), its characterized in that, the upside of base (1) is provided with installing frame (3), place former storage bucket (2) in installing frame (3), the upside of former storage bucket (2) is provided with clamp plate (6), the upper end fixedly connected with mounting bracket (10) of base (1), be provided with spout (11) and reciprocal subassembly on mounting bracket (10), sliding connection has slide bar (12) in spout (11), reciprocal subassembly is used for driving slide bar (12) reciprocating motion from top to bottom.
2. The compaction device for improving the binding strength of the biomass fuel according to claim 1, wherein the reciprocating assembly comprises a short shaft (18), an eccentric rod (19) and an oval ring (13), the oval ring (13) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sliding rod (12), one side of the mounting frame (10) is provided with a shaft hole (17), the short shaft (18) is rotatably connected in the shaft hole (17), the eccentric rod (19) is fixedly connected to one end of the short shaft (18), and the eccentric rod (19) is slidably connected in the oval ring (13).
3. The compaction device for improving the bonding strength of the biomass fuel according to claim 2, wherein a linkage frame plate (9) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the slide rod (12), a telescopic rod (7) is fixedly connected between the linkage frame plate (9) and the pressure plate (6), and a spring (8) is sleeved on the surface of the telescopic rod (7).
4. The compaction device for improving the bonding strength of the biomass fuel according to claim 3, wherein a servo motor (14) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base (1), a small gear (15) is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor (14), a large gear (16) is fixedly connected to the other end of the short shaft (18), and the small gear (15) is meshed with the large gear (16).
5. The compaction device for improving the bonding strength of the biomass fuel as claimed in claim 4, wherein the raw material barrel (2) is welded with lugs (5) at both sides, and the pressing plate (6) is movably inserted into the raw material barrel (2).
6. The compaction device for improving the bonding strength of the biomass fuel according to claim 5, wherein air cylinders (4) are arranged on two sides of the mounting frame (3), the two air cylinders (4) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the base (1), and the mounting frame (3) is fixedly connected to the output ends of the two air cylinders (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220491318.4U CN217047594U (en) | 2022-03-07 | 2022-03-07 | Compaction device for improving bonding strength of biomass fuel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220491318.4U CN217047594U (en) | 2022-03-07 | 2022-03-07 | Compaction device for improving bonding strength of biomass fuel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217047594U true CN217047594U (en) | 2022-07-26 |
Family
ID=82488769
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220491318.4U Expired - Fee Related CN217047594U (en) | 2022-03-07 | 2022-03-07 | Compaction device for improving bonding strength of biomass fuel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217047594U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-03-07 CN CN202220491318.4U patent/CN217047594U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220726 |