CN204367449U - A kind of plunger type biomass fuel forming machine - Google Patents

A kind of plunger type biomass fuel forming machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204367449U
CN204367449U CN201420761061.5U CN201420761061U CN204367449U CN 204367449 U CN204367449 U CN 204367449U CN 201420761061 U CN201420761061 U CN 201420761061U CN 204367449 U CN204367449 U CN 204367449U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
feed
forming machine
plunger
punching mechanism
feed compartment
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420761061.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王凤辉
李游
焦安源
马北一
高兴岐
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University of Science and Technology Liaoning USTL
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University of Science and Technology Liaoning USTL
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Priority to CN201420761061.5U priority Critical patent/CN204367449U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204367449U publication Critical patent/CN204367449U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

This practicality provides a kind of plunger type biomass fuel forming machine, effectively can reduce energy consumption, improves device efficiency.This forming machine comprises: punching mechanism, feeder and dynamic structure, the described punching mechanism left and right sides is arranged symmetrically with, punching mechanism is made up of main shaft, eccentric disc, connecting rod, plunger, ceramic feed bin and taper mould, described feeder is made up of feed compartment A, feed compartment B, two feed motors and two cover feeding screws, and described dynamic structure is made up of motor, belt and flywheel.The utility model high efficiency extruding biological particles forms fuel slug, and this fuel slug can be widely used in farmers''s cooking stove and industrial miniature boiler, can be referred to as " straw coal ", and its calorific value reaches 4300 kilocalories, suitable with fat coal.The utility model can not only make the stalk material discarded carry out secondary utilization, it also avoid stalk and arbitrarily burns the environmental pollution brought.

Description

A kind of plunger type biomass fuel forming machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to biomass energy shaped device, particularly a kind of plunger type biomass fuel forming machine.
Background technology
Along with the mankind strengthen further to energy demand, traditional fossil energy can not adapt to the trend of Future Development.Use a kind of regenerative resource to address this problem very well, biomass compact forming technology is then Future Development emphasis.
Current existing biomass compact forming machine type is mainly divided into three kinds: spiral squeezing type forming machine, piston impact briquetting machine and roller granule-forming machine.Wherein there is low, the shortcoming such as energy consumption of unit product is high in main working parts screw rod service life in spiral squeezing type forming machine, and it is comparatively high that roller formula granule-forming machine mainly exists equipment cost, and shaped granule density is lower.By contrast, piston type forming machine advantage is obvious, but requires further improvement, and just can reach desirable effect.
Utility model content
This practicality provides a kind of plunger type biomass fuel forming machine, can effectively reduce energy consumption high, improves device efficiency.
A kind of plunger type biomass fuel forming machine that the utility model provides comprises: punching mechanism, feeder and dynamic structure.The described punching mechanism left and right sides is arranged symmetrically with, main shaft stress equalization can be made, punching mechanism is made up of main shaft, eccentric disc, connecting rod, plunger, ceramic feed bin and taper mould, spindle eccentricity dish is linked together by key, connecting rod tip is fixed on eccentric disc by bearing, wrist-pin end of connecting rod is connected with plunger with bearing pin by bearing, and plunger is arranged in compression cylinder barrel, and ceramic feed bin and taper mould are also all connected with compression cylinder barrel; Described feeder is made up of feed compartment A, feed compartment B, two feed motors and two cover feeding screws, feed compartment A and feed compartment B is contained in above charge door, six column spiral agitators are respectively housed in feed compartment A and feed compartment B, feed motor drives each feeding screw, and driving crank drives column agitator; Described dynamic structure is made up of motor, belt and flywheel, and motor is by belt drives flywheel turns.
The utility model is compared with existing same device, and its beneficial effect is embodied in:
Moment of torsion is passed to feeding screw by Chain conveyer by the feed motor of the utility model feeder, reaches the object of spiral squeezing type feeding; Meanwhile, feed motor drives the agitator of crank handle turns six column on it, and according to the motion principle of slider-crank mechanism, reciprocating reaches spice object.This compound feeder not only solves the problem that feed is slow or postpone, and material is before entering feed bin, has been carried out first time extruding by vertical helical, has added the density of material, accelerated the progress that lignin melts.The utility model can realize the fuel rod that a punching press gets final product output criteria weight, significantly improves the production efficiency of biomass straw fuel forming machine.
The utility model energy high efficiency extruding biological particles forms fuel slug, and this fuel slug can be widely used in farmers''s cooking stove and industrial miniature boiler, can be referred to as " straw coal ", and its calorific value reaches 4300 kilocalories, suitable with fat coal.The utility model can not only make the stalk material discarded carry out secondary utilization, it also avoid stalk and arbitrarily burns the environmental pollution brought.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of plunger type biomass fuel forming machine structural representation.
Fig. 2 is a kind of punching mechanism structural representation of plunger type biomass fuel forming machine.
Being numbered in figure:
1. main shaft; 2. eccentric disc; 3. connecting rod; 4. plunger; 5. feed motor; 6. punching mechanism; 7. feed compartment A; 8. motor; 9. belt; 10. flywheel; 11. feed compartment B; 12. feeding screws; 13. ceramic feed bins; 14. taper moulds.
Detailed description of the invention
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of plunger type biomass fuel forming machine is by punching mechanism, feeder and dynamic structure composition, described punching mechanism 6 left and right sides is arranged symmetrically with, punching mechanism 6 is by main shaft 1, eccentric disc 2, connecting rod 3, plunger 4, pottery feed bin 13 and taper mould 14 form, main shaft 1 eccentric disc 2 is linked together by key, main shaft 1 key drives on it five eccentric discs 2 to rotate, eccentric disc 2 is mutually 72 ° of angles, connecting rod 3 is fixed on eccentric disc 2 by bearing, connecting rod 3 small end is connected with plunger 4 with bearing pin by bearing, plunger 4 is arranged in compression cylinder barrel, pottery feed bin 13 and taper mould 14 are also all connected with compression cylinder barrel, described feeder is made up of feed compartment A7, feed compartment B11, two feed motors 5 and two cover feeding screws 12, feed compartment A7 and feed compartment B11 is contained in above charge door, six column spiral agitators are respectively housed in feed compartment A7 and feed compartment B11, feed motor 5 drives each feeding screw 12, and driving crank drives column agitator, described dynamic structure is made up of motor 8, belt 9 and flywheel 10, and motor 8 drives flywheel 10 to rotate by belt 9.

Claims (1)

1. a plunger type biomass fuel forming machine, it is characterized in that this forming machine comprises: punching mechanism, feeder and dynamic structure, the described punching mechanism left and right sides is arranged symmetrically with, punching mechanism is made up of main shaft, eccentric disc, connecting rod, plunger, ceramic feed bin and taper mould, spindle eccentricity dish is linked together by key, connecting rod tip is fixed on eccentric disc by bearing, wrist-pin end of connecting rod is connected with plunger with bearing pin by bearing, plunger is arranged in compression cylinder barrel, and ceramic feed bin and taper mould are also all connected with compression cylinder barrel; Described feeder is made up of feed compartment A, feed compartment B, two feed motors and two cover feeding screws, feed compartment A and feed compartment B is contained in above charge door, six column spiral agitators are respectively housed in feed compartment A and feed compartment B, feed motor drives each feeding screw, and driving crank drives column agitator; Described dynamic structure is made up of motor, belt and flywheel, and motor is by belt drives flywheel turns.
CN201420761061.5U 2014-12-08 2014-12-08 A kind of plunger type biomass fuel forming machine Expired - Fee Related CN204367449U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420761061.5U CN204367449U (en) 2014-12-08 2014-12-08 A kind of plunger type biomass fuel forming machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420761061.5U CN204367449U (en) 2014-12-08 2014-12-08 A kind of plunger type biomass fuel forming machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204367449U true CN204367449U (en) 2015-06-03

Family

ID=53323695

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420761061.5U Expired - Fee Related CN204367449U (en) 2014-12-08 2014-12-08 A kind of plunger type biomass fuel forming machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN204367449U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109968727A (en) * 2019-03-16 2019-07-05 王和勤 The impact molding machine of biomass energy is produced using stalk

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109968727A (en) * 2019-03-16 2019-07-05 王和勤 The impact molding machine of biomass energy is produced using stalk
CN109968727B (en) * 2019-03-16 2019-12-24 梁仓平 Punch forming machine for preparing biomass energy by using straws

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150603

Termination date: 20151208

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model