CN212137369U - Wind wheel driving circuit of acousto-optic bird repeller - Google Patents
Wind wheel driving circuit of acousto-optic bird repeller Download PDFInfo
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- CN212137369U CN212137369U CN201922165329.4U CN201922165329U CN212137369U CN 212137369 U CN212137369 U CN 212137369U CN 201922165329 U CN201922165329 U CN 201922165329U CN 212137369 U CN212137369 U CN 212137369U
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Abstract
The invention discloses a wind wheel driving circuit of an acousto-optic bird repeller, which combines various bird repelling advantages of wind wheels, solar voice bird repellers, ultrasonic bird repellers, flashing lamps and other common bird repelling equipment at present to form equipment with various functions and obvious bird repelling effect. Because the field wind power is uncertain, when the wind power is too small, the wind wheel bird repeller does not work, and the circuit designed by the invention judges that the wind wheel bird repeller does not work when the wind power generation voltage is too small; at the moment, the storage battery is used for reversely supplying power to the wind wheel bird repeller, so that the wind wheel bird repeller can normally work, the continuous power supply to the storage battery is ensured, and the defect that the wind wheel bird repeller cannot normally work due to too small natural wind power which cannot be overcome by only using the wind wheel bird repeller is also overcome. The invention is a high-tech product which integrates a plurality of functions, is free from power supply and maintenance; the equipment is small and exquisite, and the application range is wide, including field power equipment, airport, orchard, farm, pond, rubbish factory etc..
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of bird repelling equipment, in particular to research and design of a sound-light combined energy storage type bird repelling device.
Background
The method for repelling the birds in the airport mainly comprises an auditory deterrence method, a visual deterrence method, chemical reagents, catching and the like. The auditory deterrence is realized by burning gas cannons, namely coal gas cannons, fireworks or playing recorded or electronically synthesized pessimism of birds or the sound of carnivorous birds so as to frighten the birds and keep the birds away from the target. The visual deterrence method is used for visually deterring birds which are about to enter a precaution area by means of a model for tying and placing rice and grass people and carnivorous birds, eagle-free kites, flying ribbons, flags and the like. The birds can be adapted gradually by using the auditory or visual effects alone for a long time, and the auditory or visual effects and the visual effects can be well achieved by continuously updating and alternately using the auditory or visual effects and the visual effects. It is used for killing birds by applying chemical preparations, or for catching and killing birds by force. However, with the increase of environmental protection, the use of the method is gradually reduced or not used at all when bird protection measures come out.
Present bird equipment of driving that has at present, and the wind wheel, solar energy pronunciation drive the bird ware, and the ultrasonic wave drives the bird ware, explodes flashing light etc. its principle includes: the ultrasonic principle is as follows: sending out constantly changing ultrasonic waves to stimulate the nervous system of the birds, so that the birds are far away from an ultrasonic wave coverage area; the pronunciation drives the bird: by utilizing a digital voice technology, high-fidelity high-power playing and outputting sounds of various birds fears, a memory card is arranged in the high-fidelity high-power playing and outputting device, the sounds can be replaced regularly, and the optimal bird repelling effect is achieved; bird is driven by lamplight: the product uses imported LED lamp beads as luminous sources, red light and blue light are alternatively flashed by control, and eyes of birds are stimulated by a dynamic light method to achieve the effect of repelling birds; the windmill type upper mounting device takes wind as power, is provided with a triangular mirror surface on the original basis, has stronger light reflection, can be driven by wind speed of 2 meters per second, rotates 30-50 circles per minute, and forms a protection area around the device by utilizing rotating and reflecting optical fibers, so that birds cannot adapt to the situation whether approaching the device; the windmill type upper mounting is organically combined with the solar panel upper cover, and the charging of the battery of the wind and light mutual supply equipment can be realized.
From the above thought, the current technology needs to be combined; a high-tech product which integrates a plurality of functions, is free from power supply and maintenance is designed, the volume of the equipment is reduced, and the high-tech product can be placed in a plurality of positions such as an electric tower, a roof, a forest and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a wind wheel driving circuit of an acousto-optic bird repeller, aiming at solving the problem of circuit supply during the temporary working period of a wind wheel.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a wind wheel driving circuit of an acousto-optic bird repeller, comprising: an external POWER supply EX POWER is a voltage output end of the wind wheel bird repeller during working, and the EX POWER is connected with a base level of a triode V14 through a resistor R67; the collector of the triode V14 is connected with a voltage output end VBAT when the storage battery is powered through R65, and the collector of the triode V14 is connected with the base level of the triode V13 through the divider resistors of R66 and R68; the collector electrode of the triode V13 is connected with the G pole of the MOS tube, and the collector electrode of the triode V13 is simultaneously connected with the voltage output end VBAT when the storage battery supplies power through a resistor R28; an D, S pole of the MOS tube is respectively connected with a voltage output end VBAT when the storage battery supplies power and one end of a diode D4;
and a voltage output end EX POWER of the wind wheel bird repeller during working is simultaneously connected with the other end of the diode D4, and one end of the diode D4 is connected with a voltage input end Vout of the wind wheel and the storage battery.
Preferably, one end of each of the capacitors C35 and C2 and the diode D5 is connected to the voltage input terminal Vout of the wind wheel and the battery, and the capacitors function as a filter and stabilize the voltage, respectively.
Preferably, the capacitors C35 and C2 and the other end of the diode D5 have an emitter of the transistor V14 and an emitter of the transistor V13 connected to the ground.
Preferably, the voltage output end VBAT of the storage battery during power supply is connected to one end of the storage battery, and the other end of the storage battery is grounded.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the wind wheel bird repeller does not work when wind power is too small due to uncertain field wind power, and the wind wheel bird repeller does not work when the wind power generation voltage is too small through the designed acousto-optic combined energy storage type bird repeller circuit; at the moment, the storage battery is used for reversely supplying power to the wind wheel bird repeller, so that the wind wheel bird repeller can work normally; the continuous power supply to the storage battery is ensured, and the defect that the bird repeller cannot work normally due to too small natural wind power which cannot be overcome by only using the wind wheel is also overcome.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a circuit diagram of a wind wheel driving circuit of the acousto-optic bird repeller.
Detailed Description
The invention relates to a bird repeller with combination of sound and light and energy storage in the prior art, which comprises: the 30W single crystal solar panel adopts a 20AH lithium battery pack, a small wind wheel with a reflector, a wind-solar complementary power generation module, a blue light flashing lamp and a red light flashing lamp; the 4 piezoelectric type horns of 15W ensure that sound exists in four directions, and the sound intensity is greater than 120 DB; the playing module of the self-selected sound source can record sounds such as explosion, gunshot, lightning, hawk and the like; the external rainproof equipment box can be independently and randomly arranged.
Fig. 1 shows a circuit diagram of the wind wheel driving circuit of the present invention, and the operating principle is as follows:
VBAT is the voltage output end when the battery supplies POWER, Vout is the voltage input end of wind wheel and battery, when EX POWER has voltage input, and input voltage is greater than about 1V, judge that the wind wheel drives bird ware normal work and wind POWER generation this moment, produce 0.7V's pressure drop on triode V14's base, triode V14 switches on, drive triode V13 and open, the high level is very for G on MOS pipe V12, MOS pipe V12's DS ends, VBAT exports to open and close, external POWER source passes through diode D4 and supplies POWER, charge the battery this moment.
On the contrary, when the EX POWER input voltage is less than 1V, it is determined that the wind wheel bird repeller cannot normally work and wind POWER generation is performed, no voltage drop is generated on the base electrode of the triode V14, the triode V14 is disconnected, the triode V13 is cut off, the G electrode on the MOS tube V12 is at a low level, the DS of the MOS tube V12 is turned on, the VBAT output switch is turned on, Vout is supplied with POWER by the storage battery, and meanwhile, the wind wheel bird repeller is driven to rotate.
The circuit utilizes the switching characteristics of the triode and the MOS to realize the judgment circuit and carry out seamless automatic switching of a positive power supply and a negative power supply, when the wind wheel rotates, the storage battery supplies power to the wind wheel, when the wind wheel stops, the storage battery supplies power to the wind wheel and drives the wind wheel to rotate, and the normal bird repelling work of the wind wheel is ensured.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical solutions and the inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a wind wheel drive circuit of reputation bird ware that drives which characterized in that includes: an external POWER supply EX POWER is a voltage output end of the wind wheel bird repeller during working, and the EX POWER is connected with a base level of a triode V14 through a resistor R67; the collector of the triode V14 is connected with a voltage output end VBAT when the storage battery is powered through R65, and the collector of the triode V14 is connected with the base level of the triode V13 through the divider resistors of R66 and R68; the collector electrode of the triode V13 is connected with the G pole of the MOS tube, and the collector electrode of the triode V13 is simultaneously connected with the voltage output end VBAT when the storage battery supplies power through a resistor R28; an D, S pole of the MOS tube is respectively connected with a voltage output end VBAT when the storage battery supplies power and one end of a diode D4;
and a voltage output end EX POWER during working is simultaneously connected with the other end of the diode D4, and one end of the diode D4 is connected with a voltage input end Vout of the wind wheel and the storage battery.
2. The wind wheel driving circuit of the acousto-optic bird repeller according to claim 1, wherein one end of the capacitors C35 and C2 and the diode D5 are connected to the voltage input terminal Vout of the wind wheel and the storage battery, respectively, for filtering and stabilizing the voltage.
3. The wind wheel driving circuit of the acousto-optic bird repeller of claim 2, wherein the capacitors C35 and C2 and the other end of the diode D5 have the emitter of the transistor V14 and the emitter of the transistor V13 connected to the ground.
4. The wind wheel driving circuit of the acousto-optic bird dispeller as claimed in claim 1, wherein a voltage output end VBAT of the storage battery during power supply is connected with one end of the storage battery, and the other end of the storage battery is grounded.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201922165329.4U CN212137369U (en) | 2019-12-06 | 2019-12-06 | Wind wheel driving circuit of acousto-optic bird repeller |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201922165329.4U CN212137369U (en) | 2019-12-06 | 2019-12-06 | Wind wheel driving circuit of acousto-optic bird repeller |
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CN212137369U true CN212137369U (en) | 2020-12-11 |
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CN201922165329.4U Active CN212137369U (en) | 2019-12-06 | 2019-12-06 | Wind wheel driving circuit of acousto-optic bird repeller |
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2019
- 2019-12-06 CN CN201922165329.4U patent/CN212137369U/en active Active
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