CN212116107U - Tribulus terrestris seed collection device feverfew - Google Patents

Tribulus terrestris seed collection device feverfew Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212116107U
CN212116107U CN202020178911.4U CN202020178911U CN212116107U CN 212116107 U CN212116107 U CN 212116107U CN 202020178911 U CN202020178911 U CN 202020178911U CN 212116107 U CN212116107 U CN 212116107U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
collecting box
collecting
plate
tribulus terrestris
frame
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202020178911.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
项锴锋
周玉雷
娜日苏
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Chifeng Grassland Workstation
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Chifeng Grassland Workstation
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Priority to CN202020178911.4U priority Critical patent/CN212116107U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN212116107U publication Critical patent/CN212116107U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of a tribulus terrestris seed collecting device, in particular to a tribulus terrestris seed collecting device; the problem of high difficulty in collecting the seeds of the existing Zygophyllum scandens is solved; the device comprises a collecting box, wherein a protective frame and a leakage window are arranged on the collecting box, a frame plate is arranged on the end surface of the protective frame through a connecting seat, and a rotating roller rubber-plastic combination is arranged on a rotating shaft arranged between the frame plate and the protective frame; the collecting box is characterized in that a hanging plate is arranged on a bottom plate of the collecting box arranged on a protective frame, a movable assembly is arranged on the side wall of the collecting box, a lifting assembly is arranged on the top wall of the collecting box, a motor is arranged on the protective frame, and the motor drives a rotating shaft in a belt transmission mode; this device pastes the commentaries on classics roller rubber and plastic structure of formula through the collecting box structure that adopts mobilizable formula and adhesion, realizes collecting the pasting of the little tribulus terrestris grass seed that falls on the meadow, reaches the purpose that improves forage grass output.

Description

Tribulus terrestris seed collection device feverfew
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a puncturevine grass seed collection device field, concretely relates to puncturevine grass seed collection device seldom blossoms.
Background
Tribulus terrestris L.var. pauciflorus is Gramineae, belongs to annual herbaceous plants, has a fibrous root system, a hollow cylindrical stem, a semi-creeping shape with a height of 100 cm, obvious nodes and internodes, strong tillering force and adventitious roots on the nodes. Long and narrow leaves, alternate strips, leaf sheath with ridge, leaf tongue with short cilium. The panicle-shaped inflorescence grows from the top, the spike stalk is rough, the spikelets cluster, the periphery of the spikelets is provided with bracts formed by healing of sterile spikelets, and each bract contains seeds; the buds are spherical, and are light yellow to dark yellow or purple; the ear is egg-shaped, the 1 st glume is absent, and the 2 nd glume and the 1 st lemma have pulse; the lemma is hard, the front is flat, the tip is pointed, the caryopsis is, the shape of a sphere is yellow brown or black brown, and the top has residual flower columns. The seeds are the only breeding mode of the tribulus terrestris, the seeds naturally fall off after being matured, and 1 plant of the tribulus terrestris can fruit 70-80 grains in 1 year, and the maximum number can reach more than 500 grains. Partial seeds can be directly germinated without dormancy, except in winter every year, the seeds can be germinated at any time and blossom and bear fruits in other 3 seasons when meeting the conditions suitable for germination, and the seeds can still be propagated even if being buried underground for a plurality of years when meeting the conditions suitable for emergence from the ground. When meeting proper conditions, only one of the seeds absorbs water to germinate into a plant, the other seed is inhibited, is in a dormant state with little water absorption and keeps vitality, and when the plant formed by germination is damaged and dies, the other seed is immediately released from inhibition and germinates again. The plant is particularly drought resistant, tillering is reduced and the height is reduced when the environment (mainly water) is particularly severe, but the plant can still fruit and complete the life cycle of the plant.
The tribulus terrestris has extremely strong vitality, can be rapidly propagated after being introduced into a certain section, contends for light, water and fertilizer with other pastures, inhibits the growth of other pastures, reduces the quality of a pasture and reduces the yield of excellent pastures. The difficulty of collecting the seeds of the tribulus terrestris is large, the seeds fall on the grassland, and the existing equipment can not realize complete collection.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a puncturevine grass seed collection device seldom blossoms, the effectual current problem that the degree of difficulty is big is collected to puncturevine grass seed of infrequently having solved, the formula was pasted through the collecting box structure that adopts movable formula and adhesion to this device changes the roller rubber and plastic structure, the realization is to the collection of pasting of the puncturevine grass seed of infrequently blossoming on the meadow, reach and improve puncturevine grass seed collection efficiency infrequently, reduce puncturevine grass reproduction coefficient infrequently, do benefit to the purpose of concentrating and killing, the existence competition pressure of good forage grass has been reduced simultaneously.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the application is as follows:
a Zygophyllum scandens seed collection device comprises a collection box 1, wherein a protection frame 2 and a leakage window 5 are arranged on the collection box 1, a frame plate 3 is arranged on the end surface of the protection frame 2 through a connecting seat 4, and a rotating roller rubber-plastic combination is arranged on a rotating shaft 6 arranged between the frame plate 3 and the protection frame 2; the scraper blade 11 is arranged on the bottom plate of the collecting box 1 arranged on the protective frame 2, the movable component is arranged on the side wall of the collecting box 1, the lifting component is arranged on the top wall of the collecting box 1, the motor 17 is arranged on the protective frame 2, and the motor 17 drives the rotating shaft 6 in a belt transmission mode.
The included angle between the bottom plate and the side plate of the collecting box 1 is 65-80 degrees.
The roller rubber and plastic combination consists of a roller 7, a mounting ring 8 and rubber and plastic 9, the roller 7 is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft 6, the mounting ring 8 is mounted on the roller 7 through a clamping piece 9, and the rubber and plastic 10 is pasted on the mounting ring 8.
The scraper 11 and the bottom plate of the collecting box 1 form a 120-150 degree angle.
The movable assembly comprises a hinge seat 12, a connecting plate 13 and a fixing ring 14, the hinge seat 12 is installed on the side wall of the collecting box 1, the connecting plate 13 is installed on the hinge seat 12, and the fixing ring arranged on the connecting plate 13 and the driving agricultural machine are installed mutually.
The lifting assembly comprises a mounting seat 15 and a hydraulic rod 16, one end of the hydraulic rod 16 is mounted on the mounting seat 15, and the other end of the hydraulic rod is mounted on the driving agricultural machine.
The utility model has the advantages that: 1) this device is collected the little flower tribulus terrestris grass seed that falls into on the meadow through commentaries on classics roller rubber and plastic, collects convenient and fast, and installation circle and rubber and plastic are removable for changing simultaneously, but repetitious usage.
2) In the seed entering collection box that scrapes through the scraper blade, the collecting box bottom plate is the slope structure, collects the seed landing to leaking the window position, and it is convenient to collect.
3) Set up movable subassembly and lifting unit structure on the collecting box, through the drive of drive agricultural machinery, can make the abundant contact of commentaries on classics roller rubber and plastic combination collect with ground, can improve seed collection efficiency to the abundant collection of seed to do benefit to and concentrate the destruction with this kind of malignant ruderal seed after collecting.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a rubber-plastic combination structure of a roller;
shown in the figure: the device comprises a collecting box 1, a protective frame 2, a frame plate 3, a connecting seat 4, a leakage window 5, a rotating shaft 6, a rotating roller 7, a mounting ring 8, a clamping piece 9, rubber and plastic 10, a scraping plate 11, a hinged seat 12, a connecting plate 13, a fixing ring 14, a mounting seat 15, a hydraulic rod 16 and a motor 17.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is further described by the following specific embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings:
example 1
Fig. 1-4 show a little puncturevine caltrop seed collection device, aim at providing a equipment of collecting swiftly convenient, whole equipment divide into the triplex, is respectively for collecting installation department, drive collection portion and adjustment installation department.
The specific structure is as follows.
The collecting and mounting part comprises a collecting box 1, a protective frame 2, a frame plate 3, a connecting seat 4, a leakage window 5 and a hanging plate 11. The collecting box 1 is of a box-type structure, and a protective frame 2 is arranged at the front end of the collecting box. The cage 2 serves to mount the drive collecting portion. The side end of the protective frame 2 is provided with a detachable frame plate 3 through a connecting seat. The frame plate 3 and the guard frame 2 are jointly provided with a rotating shaft 6 structure for driving the collecting part. Because the frame plate 3 is detachable structure, can change the rubber and plastic 10 of drive collection portion according to in service behavior. The bottom plate of the collecting box 1 is provided with a scraper 11, and the front end of the scraper 11 is abutted against the rubber 10 of the driving collecting part, so that seeds pasted on the rubber 10 are scraped off onto the scraper 11 through the scraper 11. The scraper 11 and the bottom plate of the collecting box 1 are 120-150 degrees, so that seeds can fall into the collecting box 1. Meanwhile, the included angle between the bottom plate and the side plate of the collecting box 1 is 65-80 degrees, and the drainage window 5 is arranged at the lowest end of the bottom plate 1. The seeds fall onto the bottom plate from the scraper 11 and gather at the position of the discharge window 5, so that the seeds can be conveniently discharged manually.
The driving collecting part comprises a rotating shaft 6, a rotating roller 7, a mounting ring 8, a clamping piece 9, rubber and plastic 10 and a motor 17. Install on the pivot 6 and change roller 7, change and install the collar 8 on the roller 7, for can dismantle between making commentaries on classics roller 7 and the collar, be provided with fastener 9 between commentaries on classics roller 7 and collar 8. The mounting ring 8 is provided with rubber and plastic cement 10, the surface of the rubber and plastic cement 10 is provided with viscosity, and the ground tribulus terrestris seeds can be adhered to the rubber and plastic cement 10. The protective frame 2 is provided with a motor 17, and the motor 17 drives the rotating shaft 6 to rotate so as to paste seeds.
The adjusting installation part comprises a movable component and a lifting component. The movable assembly comprises a hinge seat 12, a connecting plate 13 and a fixing ring 14, the hinge seat 12 is installed on the side wall of the collecting box 1, the connecting plate 13 is installed on the hinge seat 12, and the fixing ring arranged on the connecting plate 13 and the driving agricultural machine are installed mutually. The movable assembly serves to restrict the installation of the entire device so that the entire device can be rotated to a small extent. Lifting unit includes mount pad 15 and hydraulic stem 16, and hydraulic stem 16 one end is installed on mount pad 15, and one end is installed on the drive agricultural machinery. The lifting assembly serves to push the entire device so that the rollers 7, etc. driving the collecting section come into contact with the ground.
During the use, through the lift of control hydraulic stem 16, the position of parts such as adjustment commentaries on classics roller 7, after the contact in ground, rotate through motor 17 drive pivot 6 to the rotation direction is clockwise, pastes the seed after the seed at the rubber and plastic, scrapes the seed through the scraper blade and collects in the collecting box.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a puncturevine grass seed collection device seldom flowers, includes the collecting box, is provided with on the collecting box and protects the frame and let out the window, its characterized in that: the end face of the protection frame is provided with a frame plate through a connecting seat, and a rotating shaft arranged between the frame plate and the protection frame is provided with a rotating roller rubber-plastic combination; the collecting box is characterized in that the hanging plate is arranged on the bottom plate of the collecting box and arranged on the protective frame, the movable assembly is arranged on the side wall of the collecting box, the lifting assembly is installed on the top wall of the collecting box, the motor is installed on the protective frame, and the motor drives the rotating shaft in a belt transmission mode.
2. The device for collecting seeds of Tribulus terrestris as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the included angle between the bottom plate and the side plate of the collecting box is 65-80 degrees.
3. The device for collecting seeds of Tribulus terrestris as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the roller rubber and plastic combination consists of a roller, an installation ring and rubber and plastic, the roller is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft, the installation ring is installed on the roller through a clamping piece, and the rubber and plastic are pasted on the installation ring.
4. The device for collecting seeds of Tribulus terrestris as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the hanging plate and the collecting box bottom plate are 120-150 degrees.
5. The device for collecting seeds of Tribulus terrestris as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the movable assembly comprises a hinge seat, a connecting plate and a fixing ring, the hinge seat is mounted on the side wall of the collecting box, the connecting plate is mounted on the hinge seat, and the fixing ring arranged on the connecting plate is mounted on the driving agricultural machine.
6. The device for collecting seeds of Tribulus terrestris as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lifting assembly comprises a mounting seat and a hydraulic rod, one end of the hydraulic rod is mounted on the mounting seat, and the other end of the hydraulic rod is mounted on the driving agricultural machine.
CN202020178911.4U 2020-02-18 2020-02-18 Tribulus terrestris seed collection device feverfew Expired - Fee Related CN212116107U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020178911.4U CN212116107U (en) 2020-02-18 2020-02-18 Tribulus terrestris seed collection device feverfew

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020178911.4U CN212116107U (en) 2020-02-18 2020-02-18 Tribulus terrestris seed collection device feverfew

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212116107U true CN212116107U (en) 2020-12-11

Family

ID=73677039

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020178911.4U Expired - Fee Related CN212116107U (en) 2020-02-18 2020-02-18 Tribulus terrestris seed collection device feverfew

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN212116107U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20201211

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee