CN212078621U - A safety construction frame for civil engineering - Google Patents
A safety construction frame for civil engineering Download PDFInfo
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- CN212078621U CN212078621U CN202020324408.5U CN202020324408U CN212078621U CN 212078621 U CN212078621 U CN 212078621U CN 202020324408 U CN202020324408 U CN 202020324408U CN 212078621 U CN212078621 U CN 212078621U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种土木工程安全施工架,包括底板,所述底板的上表面固定连接有相对称的支撑柱,两个所述支撑柱的上表面共同固定连接有顶板,所述底板的上表面固定连接有侧杆,所述顶板的上表面固定连接有第一连接柱,所述顶板的上表面固定连接有第二连接柱,所述第一连接柱的右侧面固定连接有防护板,所述侧杆的顶端与防护板的底面固定连接,所述底板的正面固定连接有滑板,所述滑板的背面与顶板的正面固定连接,所述滑板的正面开设有滑槽。该土木工程安全施工架,保证了挂钩对工具物品提升时的稳定性,避免了采用绳索挂钩提升工具物品稳定性较差的问题,防止了在提升时工具物品的坠落,能够使地面的施工人员更加安全。
The utility model discloses a safety construction frame for civil engineering, which comprises a bottom plate, the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with relatively symmetrical support columns, the upper surfaces of the two support columns are jointly fixed and connected with a top plate, and the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a top plate. The upper surface is fixedly connected with a side rod, the upper surface of the top plate is fixedly connected with a first connecting column, the upper surface of the top plate is fixedly connected with a second connecting column, and the right side of the first connecting column is fixedly connected with a guard The top of the side bar is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the protective plate, the front of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a sliding plate, the back of the sliding plate is fixedly connected to the front of the top plate, and the front of the sliding plate is provided with a chute. The civil engineering safety construction frame ensures the stability of the hook when lifting tools and items, avoids the problem of poor stability of lifting tools and items by using rope hooks, prevents tools and items from falling during lifting, and enables construction workers on the ground. safer.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及土木工程技术领域,具体为一种土木工程安全施工架。The utility model relates to the technical field of civil engineering, in particular to a safety construction frame for civil engineering.
背景技术Background technique
土木工程是建造各类土地工程设施的科学技术的统称,它既指所应用的材料、设备和所进行的勘测、设计、施工、保养、维修等技术活动,也指工程建设的对象,即建造在地上或地下、陆上,直接或间接为人类生活、生产、军事、科研服务的各种工程设施。Civil engineering is a general term for the science and technology of building various land engineering facilities. It refers not only to the applied materials, equipment, and technical activities such as surveying, design, construction, maintenance, and repair, but also to the object of engineering construction, that is, construction. Various engineering facilities that directly or indirectly serve human life, production, military, and scientific research on the ground or underground or on land.
土木工程在施工的过程中,施工工人需要用到安全施工架来帮助进行施工,现有的安全施工架工人拿取工具物品时,通常采用绳索挂钩来进行提升,但是绳索挂钩在提升时稳定性较差,容易造成工具的坠落,将会对地面的施工人员造成安全隐患,为此,我们提供了一种土木工程安全施工架来解决以上问题。In the process of civil engineering construction, construction workers need to use safety construction frames to help with construction. When the existing safety construction frame workers take tools and items, they usually use rope hooks to lift, but the rope hooks are stable during lifting. Poor, it is easy to cause tools to fall, which will cause safety hazards to construction workers on the ground. For this reason, we provide a civil engineering safety construction frame to solve the above problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种土木工程安全施工架,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a safety construction frame for civil engineering to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种土木工程安全施工架,包括底板,所述底板的上表面固定连接有相对称的支撑柱,两个所述支撑柱的上表面共同固定连接有顶板,所述底板的上表面固定连接有侧杆,所述顶板的上表面固定连接有第一连接柱,所述顶板的上表面固定连接有第二连接柱,所述第一连接柱的右侧面固定连接有防护板,所述侧杆的顶端与防护板的底面固定连接,所述底板的正面固定连接有滑板,所述滑板的背面与顶板的正面固定连接,所述滑板的正面开设有滑槽,所述滑槽的内部卡接有与滑槽相适配的滑动块,且滑动块的外表面与滑槽的内壁滑动连接,所述滑动块的正面固定连接有挂钩,所述滑动块的上表面固定连接有绳索,所述防护板的底面开设有通口,所述绳索的顶端贯穿通口并延伸至通口的上方,所述绳索的顶端固定连接有挡板。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a civil engineering safety construction frame, comprising a base plate, the upper surface of the base plate is fixedly connected with a relatively symmetrical support column, and the upper surfaces of the two support columns are fixed together A top plate is connected, a side rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate, a first connecting column is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the top plate, a second connecting column is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the top plate, and the first connecting column is fixedly connected. A protective plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the side bar, the top of the side bar is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the protective plate, the front of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a slide plate, the back of the slide plate is fixedly connected to the front of the top plate, and the The front side is provided with a chute, the interior of the chute is clamped with a sliding block adapted to the chute, the outer surface of the sliding block is slidably connected with the inner wall of the chute, and the front of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a hook, The upper surface of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a rope, the bottom surface of the protective plate is provided with a through opening, the top end of the rope passes through the through opening and extends above the through opening, and the top end of the rope is fixedly connected with a baffle plate.
优选的,所述第一连接柱的右侧面固定连接有防护网,所述防护网的右侧面与侧杆的左侧面固定连接。Preferably, a protective net is fixedly connected to the right side of the first connecting column, and the right side of the protective net is fixedly connected to the left side of the side bar.
优选的,所述侧杆的右侧面通过销轴固定铰接有防护门,所述防护门的右侧面与第二连接柱的左侧面相接触。Preferably, a protective door is fixed and hinged on the right side of the side rod through a pin shaft, and the right side of the protective door is in contact with the left side of the second connecting column.
优选的,所述底板的上方设有两个连接板,每个所述连接板的左右两侧面分别与两个支撑柱相互靠近的一侧面固定连接。Preferably, two connecting plates are arranged above the bottom plate, and the left and right sides of each connecting plate are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the two support columns that are close to each other.
优选的,所述底板的上方设有两个固定钉,每个所述固定钉的底端均贯穿底板并延伸至底板的下方。Preferably, two fixing nails are arranged above the bottom plate, and the bottom end of each of the fixing nails penetrates through the bottom plate and extends below the bottom plate.
优选的,所述底板的底面固定连接有两个转轮,所述底板的上表面固定连接有攀爬梯,所述攀爬梯的上表面与顶板的底面固定连接。Preferably, two runners are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the bottom plate, a climbing ladder is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate, and the upper surface of the climbing ladder is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the top plate.
有益效果beneficial effect
本实用新型具有以下有益效果:The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1、通过安全施工架正面安装的滑板,以及内部滑槽和滑动块的配合,能够使挂钩对工具物品提升时,带动连接的滑动块在滑槽内部向上滑动,从而保证了挂钩对工具物品提升时的稳定性,避免了采用绳索挂钩提升工具物品时稳定性较差的问题,防止了工具物品的坠落,能够使地面的施工人员更加安全。1. Through the sliding plate installed on the front of the safety construction frame and the cooperation of the internal chute and the sliding block, when the hook lifts the tool item, the connected sliding block can be driven to slide up inside the chute, thus ensuring the lifting of the tool item by the hook. It avoids the problem of poor stability when using rope hooks to lift tools and items, prevents tools and items from falling, and can make construction workers on the ground safer.
2、通过安全施工架底部设有的转轮,能够便于对安全施工架进行移动,减少了施工工人移动时的人力,通过设有的攀爬梯,可以方便施工工人爬向安全施工架的上方,避免了一定的麻烦,通过设有的侧杆、防护网和防护门,能够对施工工人在施工时进行安全防护,提高了施工时的安全性。2. The runners provided at the bottom of the safety construction frame can facilitate the movement of the safety construction frame, reducing the manpower of the construction workers when moving, and through the provided climbing ladder, it is convenient for the construction workers to climb to the top of the safety construction frame , to avoid certain troubles, through the provided side bars, protective nets and protective doors, the construction workers can be safely protected during construction, and the safety during construction can be improved.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型防护板的正剖图;Fig. 1 is the front sectional view of the utility model protective plate;
图2为本实用新型滑板的俯视图;Fig. 2 is the top view of the utility model skateboard;
图3为本实用新型图1中A处结构放大示意图。FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 of the present utility model.
图中:1底板、2支撑柱、3顶板、4防护板、5侧杆、6第一连接柱、7滑板、8滑槽、9滑动块、10挂钩、11绳索、12固定钉、13通口、14挡板、15转轮、16第二连接柱、17防护门、18防护网、19连接板、20攀爬梯。In the picture: 1 bottom plate, 2 support column, 3 top plate, 4 protective plate, 5 side rod, 6 first connecting column, 7 slide plate, 8 chute, 9 sliding block, 10 hook, 11 rope, 12 fixing nail, 13 link Mouth, 14 baffle plate, 15 runner, 16 second connecting column, 17 protective door, 18 protective net, 19 connecting plate, 20 climbing ladder.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-3,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种土木工程安全施工架,包括底板1,底板1的上方设有两个连接板19,每个连接板19的左右两侧面分别与两个支撑柱2相互靠近的一侧面固定连接,能够使两个支撑柱2之间更加的稳定,同时可以使两者之间进行连接,底板1的上方设有两个固定钉12,每个固定钉12的底端均贯穿底板1并延伸至底板1的下方,能够使安全施工架底部更加的稳定,避免发生移动,底板1的底面固定连接有两个转轮15,底板1的上表面固定连接有攀爬梯20,攀爬梯20的上表面与顶板3的底面固定连接,可以方便施工工人爬向安全施工架的上方,同时便于对安全施工架进行移动,底板1的上表面固定连接有相对称的支撑柱2,两个支撑柱2的上表面共同固定连接有顶板3。1-3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a civil engineering safety construction frame, comprising a bottom plate 1, two connecting
底板1的上表面固定连接有侧杆5,侧杆5的右侧面通过销轴固定铰接有防护门17,防护门17的右侧面与第二连接柱16的左侧面相接触,能够对施工工人在施工时进行安全防护,提高了施工时的安全性顶板3的上表面固定连接有第一连接柱6,第一连接柱6的右侧面固定连接有防护网18,防护网18的右侧面与侧杆5的左侧面固定连接,提高了施工时的安全性,能够使施工工人在施工时更加的安全,顶板3的上表面固定连接有第二连接柱16,第一连接柱6的右侧面固定连接有防护板4,侧杆5的顶端与防护板4的底面固定连接,底板1的正面固定连接有滑板7,滑板7的背面与顶板3的正面固定连接,滑板7的正面开设有滑槽8,滑槽8的内部卡接有与滑槽8相适配的滑动块9,且滑动块9的外表面与滑槽8的内壁滑动连接,滑动块9的正面固定连接有挂钩10,滑动块9的上表面固定连接有绳索11,防护板4的底面开设有通口13,绳索11的顶端贯穿通口13并延伸至通口13的上方,绳索11的顶端固定连接有挡板14。The upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a
工作原理:当使用安全施工架时,首先通过转轮15将安全施工架移动至合适的施工位置处,然后再将固定钉12贯穿底板1并延伸至地面内部,从而达到了对安全施工架位置的固定,接着施工工人便可以通过攀爬梯20爬向安全施工架的上方,需要对工具物品进行拿取时,地面的工人可以将工具物品悬挂在挂钩10上,然后安全施工架上的施工人员,通过挡板14缓慢的拉动绳索11,通过绳索11的上升,将会带动底端连接的滑动块9向上移动,直至上升至便于施工工人拿取的高度,故而保证了工具物品拿取时的稳定性,然后施工工人便能够在安全施工架上进行施工。Working principle: When using the safety construction frame, first move the safety construction frame to a suitable construction position through the
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115341746A (en) * | 2022-06-01 | 2022-11-15 | 桂林航天工业学院 | A protective and fixing device for a lift used in civil construction |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115341746A (en) * | 2022-06-01 | 2022-11-15 | 桂林航天工业学院 | A protective and fixing device for a lift used in civil construction |
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Effective date of registration: 20220610 Address after: 424202 fluorine chemical cycle Industrial Park, baishidu Town, Yizhang County, Chenzhou City, Hunan Province Patentee after: Hunan Zhonglan New Material Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 424200 baishidu fluorine chemical cycle Industrial Park, Yizhang County, Chenzhou City, Hunan Province Patentee before: YIZHANG HONGYUAN CHEMICALS Co.,Ltd. |
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Assignee: YIZHANG HONGYUAN CHEMICALS Co.,Ltd. Assignor: Hunan Zhonglan New Material Technology Co.,Ltd. Contract record no.: X2025980015545 Denomination of utility model: A safe construction frame for civil engineering Granted publication date: 20201204 License type: Common License Record date: 20250731 |
